CN104350205A - Method, tamping machine, and machine group for tamping a track - Google Patents

Method, tamping machine, and machine group for tamping a track Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104350205A
CN104350205A CN201380026176.8A CN201380026176A CN104350205A CN 104350205 A CN104350205 A CN 104350205A CN 201380026176 A CN201380026176 A CN 201380026176A CN 104350205 A CN104350205 A CN 104350205A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ballast aggregate
tamping
ballast
track
measurement mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201380026176.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104350205B (en
Inventor
J.甘兹
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Matisa Materiel Industriel SA
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Matisa Materiel Industriel SA
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Publication of CN104350205A publication Critical patent/CN104350205A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104350205B publication Critical patent/CN104350205B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • E01B27/06Renewing or cleaning the ballast in situ, with or without concurrent work on the track
    • E01B27/10Renewing or cleaning the ballast in situ, with or without concurrent work on the track without taking-up track
    • E01B27/105Renewing or cleaning the ballast in situ, with or without concurrent work on the track without taking-up track the track having been lifted
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • E01B27/12Packing sleepers, with or without concurrent work on the track; Compacting track-carrying ballast
    • E01B27/13Packing sleepers, with or without concurrent work on the track
    • E01B27/16Sleeper-tamping machines
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • E01B27/12Packing sleepers, with or without concurrent work on the track; Compacting track-carrying ballast
    • E01B27/20Compacting the material of the track-carrying ballastway, e.g. by vibrating the track, by surface vibrators
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B2203/00Devices for working the railway-superstructure
    • E01B2203/03Displacing or storing ballast
    • E01B2203/034Displacing or storing ballast using storing containers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B2203/00Devices for working the railway-superstructure
    • E01B2203/12Tamping devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • E01B27/12Packing sleepers, with or without concurrent work on the track; Compacting track-carrying ballast
    • E01B27/13Packing sleepers, with or without concurrent work on the track
    • E01B27/16Sleeper-tamping machines
    • E01B27/18Sleeper-tamping machines by introducing additional fresh material under the sleepers, e.g. by the measured-shovel method, by the blowing method

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for tamping a track, in which track position errors are determined and amounts of new ballast to be supplied corresponding thereto for the purpose of optimal track ballasting are calculated and stored as a ballast requirement value in relation to the particular track location. The stored ballast requirement value is called up in order to discharge the corresponding amount of ballast as soon as a ballasting device (9), which follows the measuring device (13) in regard to the working direction, has reached the associated track location.

Description

For the method for tamping railway, tamping machine and mechanical group
The present invention relates to a kind of method for tamping railway, tamping machine and mechanical group, wherein, along operating direction before tamping track, with tamping track side by side on the track discharging throw in new broken stone metaling.
Such method is known by AT 389 336, and the broken stone metaling wherein collected in the process of renewal sleeper is fed back before making firm by ramming in orbit.
By EP 0 436 757 B1 it is also known that first from track by the broken stone metaling of cleaning collected surplus with water directly in the region of the instrument of making firm by ramming by discharging render to those its in exist in the corresponding rail section of very few broken stone metaling.
At this, technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides such method, tamping machine and mechanical group, whereby can the orbital position correction of optimizing uniform when reducing operation and expending.
Described technical problem is solved by the technical characteristic described in the characteristic of claim 1 or 4 or 5 according to the present invention.
By according to technical characteristic of the present invention, ensure that with the filling of broken stone metaling to crib the best.The rising of the lateral displacement resistance for the whole section of making firm by ramming can also be realized thus.Owing to laying ballast aggregate and making firm by ramming and tamping subsequently uniformly, the better persistence of orbital position correction also can be realized.In addition ensure that to only have required ballast aggregate amount to be positioned at track, thus avoid for shifting out or the extra assignment of the unnecessary broken stone metaling that scoops away.
Illustrated by other claim and accompanying drawing and obtain additional advantages of the present invention.
The present invention is set forth further below in conjunction with the embodiment in the accompanying drawings.In the accompanying drawings: Fig. 1,2 and 3 illustrates the lateral view of the different schemes of tamping machine respectively.
Tamping machine 1 shown in Fig. 1 can run along operating direction 4 on the track 3 by rail walking mechanism 2.In order to tamping railway 3, be provided with Height Adjustable tamping machine 5 and be arranged in the track lifting equipment 6 in this tamping machine front.Directly be positioned at tamping machine 5 below be sleeper cleaning brush, crib pudddler 7 and sleeper end face rammer compacter 8.
Ballast aggregate fill out mat formation put 9 and the ballast aggregate gathering-device 10 with ballast aggregate storage device 11 before being arranged in be positioned at before tamping machine 5 along operating direction 4.
That the leading section 12 of tamping machine 1 is mounted with detection track 3, that there is stroke measurment unit measurement mechanism 13 and store and computing unit.This measurement mechanism 13 is integrated in the mechanical measurement standard 14 of detection orbital position mistake.
Implement, in operation, to carry out making firm by ramming of track along operating direction 4, meanwhile find possible orbital position mistake by the measurement mechanism 13 be arranged in above at machinery 1.In storage and computing unit, for the orbital position mistake detected at every turn, lay to realize best orbit ballast the amount calculating relevant new ballast aggregate to be conveyed, and be saved as ballast aggregate requirements relatively with corresponding orbital position place.
At this, when superelevation mistake, differently adjust the ballast aggregate amount of releasing on one or the other rail bar possibly.The height being filled out the ballast aggregate discharge chute putting 9 of mating formation by the formation ballast aggregate caused in track lifting function by the device be applicable to regulates the quantitative of realization correction.Alternatively, also can form ballast aggregate by other known device fill out to mat formation and put 9.
Once fill out the orbital position of mating formation and putting belonging to 9 arrival along operating direction 4 ballast aggregate be positioned at after measurement mechanism 13, then in order to discharging throws in the ballast aggregate amount be applicable to, the ballast aggregate requirements of calling stored.
Meanwhile, filling out to mat formation after measurement mechanism 13 and at ballast aggregate along operating direction 4 puts before 9, the broken stone metaling exceeding the ballast bed profile that conforms with the regulations outstanding in shoulder region, road is automatically obtained by ballast aggregate gathering-device 10, and puts 9 and carry out discharging input to be filled out by ballast aggregate to mat formation as required and be temporarily stored in ballast aggregate storage device 11.
Ballast aggregate storage device 11 also can be filled with new broken stone metaling as required in advance, or is such as supplied the broken stone metaling of cleaning by the cleaning mechine with tamping machine operation simultaneously.
Be arranged on the instrument of making firm by ramming sleeper cleaning brush below and shift the broken stone metaling being positioned at sleeper surface onto crib.Following closely, by crib pudddler 7 and sleeper end face rammer compacter 8 tamp between adjacent sleeper and with the broken stone metaling in the sleeper end region of sleeper end abutment.Desirably, crib pudddler directly implements operation in crib after making sleeper firm by ramming, jointly to utilize by the energy of the instrument of making firm by ramming in ballast bed interior applying in compacting process, this energy, until still play a role with by the adjacent crib of the sleeper of making firm by ramming, improves compacting effect thus.This effect also for recovering the lateral displacement resistance of track after making firm by ramming.Use sleeper end face rammer compacter, it is used in aptly equally and is made firm by ramming in adjacent region for this reason, and plays additional effect for reinforcing track.
By this, different operation process is focused on the operating method step of one-time mechanical, orbital position can be revised constantly when making full use of possible superfluous ballast aggregate and the compacting of best ballast aggregate as far as possible, and recover lateral displacement resistance as well as possible.
In alternate embodiment of the present invention, the tamping machine 1 shown in Fig. 2 and 3 is extended to mechanical group by the store car 15 be arranged on above.Wherein, ballast aggregate storage device 11, ballast aggregate fill out mat formation put 9 and measurement mechanism 13 be positioned in store car 15.According to Fig. 3, store car 15 is also additionally positioned with ballast aggregate gathering-device 10.By this ballast aggregate gathering-device, the ballast aggregate of surplus can be temporarily stored in ballast aggregate storage device 11 as previously mentioned and be used for carrying out discharging input as required.

Claims (6)

1. a method for tamping railway, wherein, along operating direction before tamping track, with tamping track side by side on the track discharging throw in new broken stone metaling, it is characterized in that:
A) orbital position mistake is found by measurement mechanism (13), and the amount of relevant new ballast aggregate to be conveyed is calculated thus in order to realize best orbit ballast laying, and be saved relatively as ballast aggregate requirements with corresponding orbital position place
B) once fill out the orbital position of mating formation and putting belonging to (9) arrival along described operating direction (4) ballast aggregate be positioned at after described measurement mechanism (13), then in order to discharging throws in the ballast aggregate amount be applicable to, the ballast aggregate requirements of calling stored.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, along described operating direction (4) after described measurement mechanism (13) and before described ballast aggregate is filled out and mated formation and put (9), collect and exceed the outstanding broken stone metaling of the ballast bed profile that conforms with the regulations, and carry out temporaryly putting (9) carry out discharging input as required filling out to mat formation by described ballast aggregate.
3. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, immediately preceding after the making firm by ramming of described track (3), both between adjacent sleeper also with the sleeper end region of sleeper end abutment in tamp broken stone metaling.
4. one kind for the tamping machine according to claim 1 tamping railway, it is characterized in that, between the measurement mechanism (13) of front end (12) being positioned described machinery (1) and tamping machine (5), be provided with ballast aggregate gathering-device (10), ballast aggregate storage device (11) and ballast aggregate subsequently fill out to mat formation and put (9).
5. one kind for mechanical group according to claim 1 tamping railway, it is characterized in that, tamping machine (1) be arranged in along operating direction (4) above, be equipped with measurement mechanism (13) and fill out with ballast aggregate the store car (15) of putting (9) of mating formation and be connected.
6. mechanical group as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described store car (15) fills out to mat formation to put between (9) at described measurement mechanism (13) and ballast aggregate has ballast aggregate gathering-device (10).
CN201380026176.8A 2012-05-30 2013-05-06 For the method for tamping railway, tamping machine and machinery group Active CN104350205B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH00744/12A CH706577B1 (en) 2012-05-30 2012-05-30 A method for tamping a track and a tamping machine and a machine group for performing the method.
CH00744/12 2012-05-30
PCT/IB2013/000856 WO2013179112A2 (en) 2012-05-30 2013-05-06 Method, tamping machine, and machine group for tamping a track

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104350205A true CN104350205A (en) 2015-02-11
CN104350205B CN104350205B (en) 2016-11-02

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201380026176.8A Active CN104350205B (en) 2012-05-30 2013-05-06 For the method for tamping railway, tamping machine and machinery group

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2855774B1 (en)
JP (1) JP6272839B2 (en)
CN (1) CN104350205B (en)
CH (1) CH706577B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2666553T3 (en)
RU (1) RU2619145C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2013179112A2 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106283981A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 中国铁建大桥工程局集团有限公司 One has the railway maintenance small-sized machine of tamping flat quarrel device
CN109778609A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-21 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 A kind of multi-functional tamping car and its operational method
CN110670430A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-01-10 株洲时代电子技术有限公司 Sleeper position protection method
CN106638177B (en) * 2017-01-13 2020-05-05 中铁四局集团有限公司 Method for controlling continuous ballast unloading process of ballast line
CN112789379A (en) * 2018-10-24 2021-05-11 普拉塞-陶依尔铁路出口股份有限公司 Track superstructure machine and method for tamping sleepers of a track
WO2021227223A1 (en) * 2020-05-09 2021-11-18 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 Cleaning machine suitable for side slope cleaning operation, and side slope operation method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0497232A2 (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-08-05 Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft m.b.H. Railway track machine for the controlled lowering of a track
CN1067694A (en) * 1991-06-12 1993-01-06 弗兰茨普拉沙路轨机械制造工业股份有限公司 The method of the ballast aggregate of tamping track and the tamping tool of use
CN1132811A (en) * 1994-11-15 1996-10-09 弗兰茨普拉塞铁路机械工业股份有限公司 Method and installation for subgrade rehabilitation of ballast bed of track
CN1135003A (en) * 1995-03-07 1996-11-06 弗兰茨普拉塞铁路机械工业股份有限公司 Tamping machine, machine arrangement and method for tamping track
CN1216792A (en) * 1997-11-05 1999-05-19 弗兰茨普拉塞铁路机械工业股份有限公司 Ballast grading machine and method for ballating track

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JPS58135201A (en) * 1982-02-05 1983-08-11 日本車輌製造株式会社 Automatic ballast scattering car
AT389336B (en) * 1986-02-12 1989-11-27 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz TRACKING MACHINE WITH LIFTING, STOPPING AND, IF NECESSARY, DIRECTIONAL UNIT
DE59000696D1 (en) 1990-01-10 1993-02-11 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz TRACKING MACHINE.
ATE111173T1 (en) * 1991-02-12 1994-09-15 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz CLEANING MACHINE.
AT403387B (en) * 1992-06-19 1998-01-26 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz MACHINE FOR TREATING THE GRAVEL BED
RU2196860C1 (en) * 2001-11-19 2003-01-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Вагонпутьмашпроект" Track machine
RU2378441C1 (en) * 2008-06-24 2010-01-10 ЗАО "Центральное конструкторское бюро тяжелых путевых машин" Machine to straighten rail track

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0497232A2 (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-08-05 Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft m.b.H. Railway track machine for the controlled lowering of a track
CN1067694A (en) * 1991-06-12 1993-01-06 弗兰茨普拉沙路轨机械制造工业股份有限公司 The method of the ballast aggregate of tamping track and the tamping tool of use
CN1132811A (en) * 1994-11-15 1996-10-09 弗兰茨普拉塞铁路机械工业股份有限公司 Method and installation for subgrade rehabilitation of ballast bed of track
CN1135003A (en) * 1995-03-07 1996-11-06 弗兰茨普拉塞铁路机械工业股份有限公司 Tamping machine, machine arrangement and method for tamping track
CN1216792A (en) * 1997-11-05 1999-05-19 弗兰茨普拉塞铁路机械工业股份有限公司 Ballast grading machine and method for ballating track

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106283981A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 中国铁建大桥工程局集团有限公司 One has the railway maintenance small-sized machine of tamping flat quarrel device
CN106638177B (en) * 2017-01-13 2020-05-05 中铁四局集团有限公司 Method for controlling continuous ballast unloading process of ballast line
CN112789379A (en) * 2018-10-24 2021-05-11 普拉塞-陶依尔铁路出口股份有限公司 Track superstructure machine and method for tamping sleepers of a track
CN109778609A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-21 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 A kind of multi-functional tamping car and its operational method
CN110670430A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-01-10 株洲时代电子技术有限公司 Sleeper position protection method
CN110670430B (en) * 2019-10-15 2021-05-14 株洲时代电子技术有限公司 Sleeper position protection method
WO2021227223A1 (en) * 2020-05-09 2021-11-18 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 Cleaning machine suitable for side slope cleaning operation, and side slope operation method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2666553T3 (en) 2018-05-07
EP2855774A2 (en) 2015-04-08
WO2013179112A3 (en) 2014-04-17
CH706577B1 (en) 2015-12-31
EP2855774B1 (en) 2018-01-31
WO2013179112A2 (en) 2013-12-05
JP6272839B2 (en) 2018-01-31
RU2619145C2 (en) 2017-05-12
RU2014142357A (en) 2016-07-20
CN104350205B (en) 2016-11-02
CH706577A2 (en) 2013-12-13
JP2015521242A (en) 2015-07-27

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