A kind of charged electric power apparatus removes Bird's Nest device and application method
Technical field
Bird's Nest technical field is removed the present invention relates to power equipment, and in particular to a kind of charged electric power apparatus removes Bird's Nest dress
Put and application method.
Background technology
Reinforcement with the mankind to natural ecological environment protective awareness, the procreation quantity of birds is gradually increasing, movable model
Enclose and also expanding increasingly.Overhead transmission line operates in deserted mountain wild country mostly, and circuit broad covered area, transmission of electricity corridor ecological environment is answered
Miscellaneous changeable, large-scale substation also build the remote part away from city in.In the season of birds frequent activity, many birds are all liked
Selection builds nest on the power supply unit such as power overhead network line pole tower or substation transformer and builds nest, and birds can frequency during nesting
Hold in the mouth numerously and hold various materials in the month, along with activities such as their daily defecation, cause transmission line malfunction to trip often, to power network
Safe operation brings serious harm.
Birds can substantially be divided into two classes for the harm of power transmission and transforming equipment:One endangers for bird's nest, the mud among bird's nest
Soil can cause corrosion to the metal part and gold utensil of shaft tower, and soil can be allowed to flow on insulator when rain washes away bird's nest and cause pollution flashover thing
Therefore;Bird's nest material has branch also to have longer wire, and connecing for transmission facility can be directly contributed when branch and metal filament sag
The failures such as ground, flashover.
General job personnel remove bird's nest be have a power failure after directly removed with hand, the branch and wire on bird's nest be easy to by
Hand is stabbed, and many bird's nests can be built on the positions such as earth wire rack, breaker, disconnecting switch, the head of the mast, and human hand is difficult to get at;Have
A little operating personnels are removed using iron hook, insulating bar, but the branch and wire of bird's nest can be allowed directly to drop on wire,
The failures such as circuit single-line to ground fault, flashover are easily caused, the unplanned outage of transmission line of electricity can be caused when serious.These are
Through the key factor as influence electric power safety production, the reliable and secure operation of power transmission and transforming equipment is by serious threat, in time
Bird's Nest is removed to become more and more important.
Present cleaning tool and method are for not only easy-clear is clean, and often in Bird's Nest after Bird's Nest breakage
Birdling and bird egg cause damage, and the branch of landing may also can cause the damage of power equipment, and stock is used extremely
Trouble, be unfavorable for it is a variety of in the case of use, when the height of Bird's Nest is not fixed, it is necessary to which the cleaning tool of different model could be clear
Chu.
Bird's Nest on a kind of electric power line pole tower of Publication No. 103779804A disclosure of the invention removes specific purpose tool, its
It is characterised by:Bird's Nest on described electric power line pole tower removes specific purpose tool, including comb dentation rod member, forked rod member, connection
Axle;Wherein:One end of comb dentation rod member carries comb tooth, and the other end carries handle, and centre carries through hole;One end band of forked rod member
There is forked bar, the other end carries handle, and centre carries through hole;Through hole in the middle of comb dentation rod member and forked rod member, passes through connection
Axle is connected.Harm of the invention to Bird's Nest is larger, is not suitable for advocating the theory of protection birds now, and is access Bird's Nest
It is on fragmentary object and imperfect, easily hurt bottom device and personnel.
The content of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of charged electric power apparatus and removes Bird's Nest device and application method, can be with
Very easily the tight Bird's Nest of pawl is won, and for being provided with access plate below Bird's Nest, prevents Bird's Nest accidental falling to birdling or bird
Egg is damaged, and has protecting effect for bottom device, facilitates staff to remove the Bird's Nest on power equipment, is accelerated
The process of work.
A kind of charged electric power apparatus removes Bird's Nest device, including expansion link, expansion link upper end both sides set plate body and
Arc is connected with by axle on dismounting plate, the plate body and removes pawl one and arc dismounting pawl two, the arc removes pawl one
Remove and connected in the middle of pawl two by extension spring with the arc, the arc removes pawl one and the arc removes the rear end of pawl two
Extension rod is set, and the arc is removed and string holes is set on the extension rod of pawl one, and the arc is removed and sets bracing wire on pawl two, described
Bracing wire is passed through out of described string holes;The expansion link lower end sets insertion in chute, the chute to slide spanner, the slip handle
Wire dispenser is set on hand, and the wire dispenser is connected with the bracing wire through the string holes.
Further, setting access plate on clamping collar, the clamping collar is set on the expansion link.
Further, the clamping collar includes setting screw jack, the bolt in collar body, the collar body
Jack inserts and clamp nut is set in fastening bolt, the fastening bolt, and the collar body is by the clamp nut and tightly
Fixing bolt adjusts clamping dynamics.
Further, skid resistant course is set on the inside of the collar body.
Further, the access edges of boards edge sets baffle plate.
Further, the arc removes pawl one and the arc removes the inner side of pawl two and sets clamping nail.
Further, the expansion link is combined by insulating bar, and the insulating bar is hollow cylinder, the insulating bar one
Hold both sides to set and compression spring and bayonet lock are set in dead slot, the dead slot, the insulating bar other end is correspondingly arranged pin hole, lead to
Cross the expansion link that the bayonet lock fixation scrabbles up the insulating bar different length.
A kind of method that use charged electric power apparatus removes Bird's Nest device, is comprised the following steps:
1)The height of Bird's Nest is observed, expansion link is pieced together and unwrapping wire is carried out by wire dispenser, expansion link is pieced together out rationally
Length;
2)Situation below Bird's Nest is observed, the clamped position of clamping collar is adjusted so that when removing Bird's Nest, access plate can connect
To the fragmentary object of Bird's Nest, protection lower section personnel and equipment;
3)Slide handle is pulled, the extension rod of two dismounting pawls is drawn together by bracing wire so that two arcs are removed
Pawl is pulled open, and will be removed below plate insertion Bird's Nest, is removed pawl and is started to clamp Bird's Nest, then unclamps slide handle so that two arcs
Pawl is removed firmly to firmly grasp Bird's Nest;
4)Pull expansion link to remove Bird's Nest, then adjust expansion link and wire dispenser shortens length of telescopic bar, take
Lower Bird's Nest, injury is not resulted in the birdling in Bird's Nest or bird egg.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention includes expansion link, and expansion link upper end both sides set plate body and remove plate,
Arc is connected with by axle on the plate body and removes pawl one and arc dismounting pawl two, the arc removes pawl one and the arc
Shape is removed to be connected in the middle of pawl two by extension spring, and the arc removes pawl one and the arc removes the rear end of pawl two and sets extension
Bar, the arc is removed and string holes is set on the extension rod of pawl one, and the arc is removed and bracing wire is set on pawl two, and the bracing wire is from institute
State in string holes and pass through;The expansion link lower end sets insertion in chute, the chute to slide setting in spanner, the slide handle
Wire dispenser, the wire dispenser is connected with the bracing wire through the string holes.Use expansion link right with the height of adjusting means
Perfect it can be removed in the Bird's Nest of different height, arc removes pawl one in the case of inapplicable and arc is removed pawl two and passed through
The power of extension spring and it is closed together, when being removed to Bird's Nest, bracing wire is pulled downward on by slide handle so that two are torn open
Except pawl unclamps, it will remove below plate insertion Bird's Nest, then unclamp slide handle, remove pawl and inwardly close, so as to clamp bird
Nest, removes pawl and removes plate with the use of that can ensure that Bird's Nest is not damaged, the bird of the inside and bird egg ensure safety.
Setting access plate on clamping collar, the clamping collar is set on the expansion link., can be with by setting access plate
Ensure fragmentary object pound under when be connected to, prevent that the staff of lower section and equipment are impaired or be stained with ash, clamping collar can be adjusted
Position of the whole access plate on expansion link, different dismounting environment are adapted to this.
The clamping collar includes setting screw jack in collar body, the collar body, the screw jack insertion
Clamp nut is set in fastening bolt, the fastening bolt, and the collar body is adjusted by the clamp nut and fastening bolt
Clamping dynamics is saved, by adjusting clamp nut, is adjusted on the clamping dynamics of collar body, the expansion link to change collar body
Clamped position, simple to operate, can be quickly adjust, accelerates the speed of Bird's Nest dismounting work.
Skid resistant course is set on the inside of the collar body.So that clamping collar is bigger for the blessing dynamics of expansion link, it is difficult
The bad consequence for causing frictional force not enough and causing access plate to glide.
The access edges of boards edge sets baffle plate.Access plate shape is contained into one big dead slot for the fragmentary object that Bird's Nest falls
Connect effect more preferably, the equipment and personnel that effectively prevent lower section sustain damage, and improve the work quality of Bird's Nest dismounting.
The arc removes pawl one and the arc removes the inner side of pawl two and sets clamping nail.So that removing pawl for Bird's Nest
Clamping dynamics it is bigger, insert Bird's Nest space by clamping nail, can it is complete and it is intact Bird's Nest is removed, do not result in bird
Bird or bird egg in nest are damaged, and effectively protect the safety of birds.
The expansion link is combined by insulating bar, and the insulating bar is hollow cylinder, and described insulating bar one end both sides are set
It is empty in groove, the dead slot and compression spring and bayonet lock is set, the insulating bar other end is correspondingly arranged pin hole, passes through the card
The fixed expansion link that the insulating bar is scrabbled up to different length of pin.When need elongation expansion link constantly, pull expansion link, bayonet lock
Ejected by compression spring from pin hole, prevent every section insulating bar from coming off, such a structure is more convenient when in use, can be quickly
The spread length of expansion link is adjusted, the process of work is accelerated.
A kind of method that use charged electric power apparatus removes Bird's Nest device, is comprised the following steps:
1)The height of Bird's Nest is observed, expansion link is pieced together and unwrapping wire is carried out by wire dispenser, expansion link is pieced together out rationally
Length;
2)Situation below Bird's Nest is observed, the clamped position of clamping collar is adjusted so that when removing Bird's Nest, access plate can connect
To the fragmentary object of Bird's Nest, protection lower section personnel and equipment;
3)Slide handle is pulled, the extension rod of two dismounting pawls is drawn together by bracing wire so that two arcs are removed
Pawl is pulled open, and will be removed below plate insertion Bird's Nest, is removed pawl and is started to clamp Bird's Nest, then unclamps slide handle so that two arcs
Pawl is removed firmly to firmly grasp Bird's Nest;
4)Pull expansion link to remove Bird's Nest, then adjust expansion link and wire dispenser shortens length of telescopic bar, take
Lower Bird's Nest, injury is not resulted in the birdling in Bird's Nest or bird egg.
The present invention can be protected when removing Bird's Nest to the integrity degree of Bird's Nest, indirectly protect the bird in Bird's Nest
And bird egg, meet the objective of current protection small bird, and the fragmentary object that the access plate set can be when removing Bird's Nest to landing
Access is carried out, equipment and the staff of lower section is protected, device is simple to operate quick, it is possible to achieve to different height and environment
Bird's Nest quickly removed, accelerate the speed and quality of work.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is that charged electric power apparatus of the present invention removes Bird's Nest device and the structural representation of application method;
Fig. 2 is that arc of the present invention removes pawl one and arc removes the structural representation of pawl two;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of clamping collar of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of access plate of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of expansion link of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
:Bird's Nest device is removed the invention provides a kind of charged electric power apparatus, including it is flexible
Arc is connected with bar 1, the upper end both sides of the expansion link 1 setting plate body 6 and dismounting plate 4, the plate body 6 by axle to remove
Pawl 1 and arc remove pawl 25, and the arc removes pawl 1 and the arc is removed and passes through extension spring 20 in the middle of pawl 5 two
Connection, the arc removes pawl 1 and the arc removes the rear end of pawl 25 and sets extension rod 7, and the arc removes pawl 1
Extension rod on string holes 21 is set, the arc, which is removed, sets bracing wire 8 on pawl 25, the bracing wire 8 is worn out of described string holes 21
Cross;The lower end of expansion link 1 sets insertion in chute 11, the chute 11 to slide setting in spanner 10, the slide handle 10
Wire dispenser 9, the wire dispenser 9 is connected with the bracing wire 8 through the string holes 21.Use expansion link 1 can be with adjusting means
Highly, perfect it can be removed for the Bird's Nest of different height, arc removes pawl 1 in the case of inapplicable and arc is torn open
Except pawl 25 is closed together by the power of extension spring 20, when being removed to Bird's Nest, pulled downward on by slide handle 10
Bracing wire 8 so that remove pawl for two and unclamp, will remove plate 4 and inserts below Bird's Nest, then unclamp slide handle 10, remove pawl inside
Closure, so as to clamp Bird's Nest, removes pawl and removes plate 4 with the use of can ensure that Bird's Nest is not damaged, the bird of the inside and
Bird egg ensures safety.
Set on the expansion link 1 and access plate 3 is set on clamping collar 2, the clamping collar 2.By setting access plate
3, it is ensured that fragmentary object pound under when be connected to, prevent that the staff of lower section and equipment are impaired or be stained with ash, clamping collar 2
Position of the access plate 3 on expansion link 1 can be adjusted, different dismounting environment are adapted to this.
The clamping collar 2 includes setting screw jack 15 in collar body 12, the collar body 12, and the bolt is inserted
Hole 15, which is inserted, sets clamp nut 14 in fastening bolt 16, the fastening bolt 16, the collar body 12 passes through the fastening
Nut 14 and the regulation clamping dynamics of fastening bolt 16, by adjusting clamp nut 14, adjust the clamping dynamics of collar body 12, come
Change clamped position of the collar body 12 on expansion link 1, simple to operate, can be quickly adjust accelerates Bird's Nest dismounting
The speed of work.
The inner side of collar body 12 sets skid resistant course 13.So that clamping collar 12 for expansion link 1 blessing dynamics more
Greatly, the bad consequence that frictional force deficiency is not easily caused and causes access plate 3 to glide.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4:Bird's Nest device, bag are removed present invention also offers a kind of charged electric power apparatus
Expansion link 1 is included, the upper end both sides of expansion link 1 set plate body 6 and removed is connected with arc on plate 4, the plate body 6 by axle
Shape removes pawl 1 and arc removes pawl 25, and the arc removes pawl 1 and the arc is removed in the middle of pawl 5 two by stretching
Spring 20 is connected, and the arc removes pawl 1 and the arc removes the rear end of pawl 25 and sets extension rod 7, and the arc is removed
String holes 21 is set, and the arc is removed and bracing wire 8 is set on pawl 25, the bracing wire 8 is from the string holes 21 on the extension rod of pawl 1
Inside pass through;The lower end of expansion link 1 sets insertion in chute 11, the chute 11 to slide in spanner 10, the slide handle 10
Wire dispenser 9 is set, and the wire dispenser 9 is connected with the bracing wire 8 through the string holes 21.
Set on the expansion link 1 and access plate 3 is set on clamping collar 2, the clamping collar 2.By setting access plate
3, it is ensured that fragmentary object pound under when be connected to, prevent that the staff of lower section and equipment are impaired or be stained with ash, clamping collar 2
Position of the access plate 3 on expansion link 1 can be adjusted, different dismounting environment are adapted to this.
The edge of access plate 3 sets baffle plate 17.The one big dead slot of the formation of access plate 3, the fragmentary thing fallen for Bird's Nest
More preferably, the equipment and personnel that effectively prevent lower section sustain damage body access effect, improve the work quality of Bird's Nest dismounting.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5:Bird's Nest device, bag are removed present invention also offers a kind of charged electric power apparatus
Expansion link 1 is included, the upper end both sides of expansion link 1 set plate body 6 and removed is connected with arc on plate 4, the plate body 6 by axle
Shape removes pawl 1 and arc removes pawl 25, and the arc removes pawl 1 and the arc is removed in the middle of pawl 5 two by stretching
Spring 20 is connected, and the arc removes pawl 1 and the arc removes the rear end of pawl 25 and sets extension rod 7, and the arc is removed
String holes 21 is set, and the arc is removed and bracing wire 8 is set on pawl 25, the bracing wire 8 is from the string holes 21 on the extension rod of pawl 1
Inside pass through;The lower end of expansion link 1 sets insertion in chute 11, the chute 11 to slide in spanner 10, the slide handle 10
Wire dispenser 9 is set, and the wire dispenser 9 is connected with the bracing wire 8 through the string holes 21.
The arc removes pawl 1 and the arc removes the inner side of pawl 25 and sets clamping nail 19.So that removing pawl pair
It is bigger in the clamping dynamics of Bird's Nest, insert Bird's Nest space by clamping nail 19, can it is complete and it is intact Bird's Nest is removed, no
The bird in Bird's Nest or bird egg can be caused to be damaged, the safety of birds is effectively protected.
The expansion link 1 is combined by insulating bar 26, and the insulating bar 26 is hollow cylinder, described one end of insulating bar 26
Both sides, which are set, sets compression spring 25 and bayonet lock 24 in dead slot 23, the dead slot 23, the other end of insulating bar 26 is correspondingly arranged
Pin hole 22, the expansion link 1 that the insulating bar 26 is scrabbled up to different length is fixed by the bayonet lock 24.Stretched when needing elongation
Constantly, pull expansion link 1, bayonet lock 24 is ejected contracting bar 1 by compression spring 25 from pin hole 22, prevents every section insulating bar 26 from coming off,
Such a structure is more convenient when in use, the spread length for adjusting expansion link 1 that can be quickly, accelerates the process of work.
Example IV
Present invention also offers the application method that a kind of charged electric power apparatus removes Bird's Nest device, comprise the following steps:
1)The height of Bird's Nest is observed, expansion link 1 is pieced together and unwrapping wire is carried out by wire dispenser 9, expansion link 1 is pieced together into out conjunction
The length of reason;
2)Situation below Bird's Nest is observed, the clamped position of clamping collar 2 is adjusted so that when removing Bird's Nest, access plate 3 can be with
It is connected to the fragmentary object of Bird's Nest, protection lower section personnel and equipment;
3)Slide handle 10 is pulled, is drawn together the extension rod 7 of two dismounting pawls by bracing wire 8 so that two arcs
Remove pawl to pull open, plate 4 will be removed and inserted below Bird's Nest, remove pawl and start to clamp Bird's Nest, then unclamp slide handle so that two
Arc removes pawl and Bird's Nest is firmly firmly grasped;
4)Pull expansion link 1 to remove Bird's Nest, then adjust expansion link 1 and wire dispenser 9 and the length of expansion link 1 contracts
It is short, Bird's Nest is removed, injury is not resulted in the birdling in Bird's Nest or bird egg.