Power equipment bird's nest excision instrument
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of power maintenance, and particularly relates to a bird nest removing tool for power equipment.
Background
Along with the enhancement of the protection consciousness of human beings on the natural ecological environment, the number of the breeding birds is gradually increased, and the activity range is gradually enlarged. The overhead transmission lines mostly run in barren mountains and open grounds, the line coverage is wide, the ecological environment of transmission corridors is complex and changeable, and large-scale transformer substations are also built in remote places far away from cities. In the season that birds frequently move, many birds like to build nests on power supply equipment such as power overhead line towers or transformer substations, the birds frequently hold various materials during nesting, and daily activities such as defecation and the like of the birds frequently cause fault tripping of a power transmission line, so that the safety operation of a power grid is seriously damaged. The existing mode for removing the bird nest is to utilize a long rod tool to remove the bird nest destructively, so that the damaged bird nest is not only difficult to remove completely, but also damages the young birds and the eggs in the bird nest frequently.
The invention discloses a power equipment bird nest removing tool with the Chinese patent publication number of CN103368100A, and the name invented and created is a power equipment bird nest removing tool, which comprises a plurality of U-shaped inserted bars arranged on an insulating support bar in parallel, wherein the plurality of U-shaped inserted bars are sequentially arranged in a descending manner from top to bottom in volume and form a basket-shaped structure for bearing a bird nest, and spine parts are arranged at two ends of each U-shaped inserted bar. However, the existing power equipment bird nest removing tool has the problems that the working efficiency is low, the dropped bird nest easily affects operators, and the night operation is inconvenient.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a bird nest removing tool for electrical equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a power equipment bird nest removing tool, which aims to solve the problems that the existing power equipment bird nest removing tool is low in working efficiency, a dropped bird nest easily affects an operator, and the operation at night is inconvenient. A nest removing tool for electrical equipment comprises an insulating support rod, a dust cover, an installation plate, a nest supporting rod, a first winding shaft, a second winding shaft, a control cord, a third winding shaft, a fourth winding shaft, a tightener, a lighting lamp, a wire, a storage battery and a charging interface, wherein the installation plate is fixed at the top of the insulating support rod; the dust cover is arranged above the insulating support rod; the nest supporting rod is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting flat plate; the first winding shaft is arranged at the joint of the nest supporting rod and the mounting flat plate; the second winding shaft is arranged at the top end of the inside of the insulating support rod; the third winding shaft is arranged at the lower end of the inside of the insulating support rod; the fourth winding shaft is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the insulating support rod; the wire tightener is arranged above the fourth winding shaft; one end of the control wire rope is connected with the nest supporting rod, and the other end of the control wire rope winds the first winding shaft, the second winding shaft, the third winding shaft and the fourth winding shaft and is connected with the wire tightener; the illuminating lamp is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting flat plate and is electrically connected with the storage battery through a lead; the storage battery is arranged at the bottom of the insulating support rod and is connected with a charging interface.
Preferably, the nest supporting rod comprises a fixing rod, a rotating shaft, a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, a magnet, a control lug plate, a lug hole and a lower bracket, wherein the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are connected to two sides of the upper part of the fixing rod through the rotating shaft in a shaft coupling mode; the control ear plate is arranged on the outer sides of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate; the ear hole is formed on the control ear plate; the magnets are arranged on the inner sides of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate; the lower bracket is arranged on two sides of the middle part of the fixed rod.
Preferably, the control cord is threaded through the ear hole and is adapted to be fastened to the first splint and the second splint.
Preferably, the number of the nest supporting rods is more than three, and the nest supporting rods are uniformly distributed on the installation flat plate.
Preferably, the wire tightener comprises a wire take-up reel, a wire take-up shaft, a side blocking piece, a wire take-up rod and a wire take-up sleeve, wherein the wire take-up reel is arranged on the side surface of the insulating support rod through the wire take-up shaft; the side blocking piece is arranged on the outer side of the take-up reel; the wire take-up rod is coaxially connected with the wire take-up shaft; the wire take-up sleeve is sleeved at the tail end of the wire take-up rod.
Preferably, the wire take-up rod is arranged to be in a crank shape.
Preferably, the insulating support rod adopts a multi-stage rubber telescopic rod.
Preferably, the illuminating lamp is an LED bulb lamp, and the storage battery is a rechargeable lithium battery.
Preferably, the top ends of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are in a sharp-pointed shape.
Preferably, the bottom of the insulating support rod is further provided with an anti-slip sleeve, and the anti-slip sleeve is a rubber sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the power equipment bird nest removing tool is widely applied to the technical field of power maintenance. Meanwhile, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the lower bracket are arranged in a matching manner, so that the upper end and the lower end of the bird nest can be clamped conveniently.
2. In the invention, the top ends of the first splint and the second splint are in a sharp shape, which is beneficial to penetrating the bird nest.
3. In the invention, the arrangement of the illuminating lamp, the lead and the storage battery is beneficial to the convenience of operation at night.
4. In the invention, the magnets are arranged on the inner sides of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, so that the vertical state can be kept when the control cord is not tightened.
5. In the invention, the arrangement of the wire tightener is beneficial to tightening the control wire rope.
6. According to the invention, the arrangement of the anti-slip sleeve is beneficial to more stable holding.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the nest supporting rod of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the tightener of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. an insulating support rod; 2. a dust cover; 3. installing a flat plate; 4. a nest supporting rod; 41. fixing the rod; 42. a rotating shaft; 43. a first splint; 44. a second splint; 45. a magnet; 46. a control ear plate; 47. an ear hole; 48. a lower bracket; 5. a first spool; 6. a second spool; 7. controlling the thread rope; 8. a third spool; 9. a fourth spool; 10. a wire grip; 101. a take-up reel; 102. taking up a spool; 103. a side baffle plate; 104. a wire take-up rod; 105. a wire take-up sleeve; 11. an illuminating lamp; 12. a wire; 13. a storage battery; 14. a charging interface; 15. an anti-slip sleeve.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 3
The invention provides a power equipment bird nest removing tool which comprises an insulating support rod 1, a dust cover 2, an installation flat plate 3, a nest supporting rod 4, a first winding shaft 5, a second winding shaft 6, a control cord 7, a third winding shaft 8, a fourth winding shaft 9, a wire tightener 10, an illuminating lamp 11, a wire 12, a storage battery 13 and a charging interface 14, wherein the installation flat plate 3 is fixed at the top of the insulating support rod 1; the dust cover 2 is arranged above the insulating support rod 1; the nest supporting rod 4 is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting flat plate 3; the first winding shaft 5 is arranged at the joint of the nest supporting rod 4 and the mounting flat plate 3; the second winding shaft 6 is arranged at the top end of the inside of the insulating support rod 1; the third winding shaft 8 is arranged at the lower end of the inside of the insulating support rod 1; the fourth winding shaft 9 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the insulating support rod 1; the tightener 10 is arranged above the fourth winding shaft 9; one end of the control wire rope 7 is connected with the nest supporting rod 4, and the other end of the control wire rope is wound around the first winding shaft 5, the second winding shaft 6, the third winding shaft 8 and the fourth winding shaft 9 and is connected with the wire tightener 10; the illuminating lamp 11 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the installation flat plate 3 and is electrically connected with the storage battery 13 through a lead 12; the storage battery 13 is arranged at the bottom of the insulating support rod 1 and is connected with the charging interface 14.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the nest supporting rod 4 includes a fixing rod 41, a rotating shaft 42, a first clamping plate 43, a second clamping plate 44, a magnet 45, a control ear plate 46, an ear hole 47 and a lower bracket 48, wherein the first clamping plate 43 and the second clamping plate 44 are coupled to two sides of the upper portion of the fixing rod 41 through the rotating shaft 42; the control ear plate 46 is arranged on the outer sides of the first clamping plate 43 and the second clamping plate 44; the ear hole 47 is arranged on the control ear plate 46; the magnets 45 are arranged on the inner sides of the first clamping plate 43 and the second clamping plate 44; the lower brackets 48 are disposed at both sides of the middle portion of the fixing rod 41.
In the above embodiment, in particular, the control cord 7 is threaded through the ear hole 47 to fasten the first splint 43 and the second splint 44.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the number of the nest supporting rods 4 is more than three, and the nest supporting rods 4 are uniformly distributed on the installation flat plate 3.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the wire tightener 10 includes a wire take-up reel 101, a wire take-up shaft 102, a side blocking piece 103, a wire take-up rod 104 and a wire take-up sleeve 105, and the wire take-up reel 101 is installed on the side surface of the insulating support rod 1 through the wire take-up shaft 102; the side baffle plate 103 is arranged on the outer side of the take-up reel 101; the take-up rod 104 is coaxially connected with the take-up shaft 102; the wire take-up sleeve 105 is sleeved at the tail end of the wire take-up rod 104.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the wire take-up rod 104 is provided in a crank shape.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the insulating support rod 1 is a multi-stage rubber telescopic rod.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the illuminating lamp 11 is an LED bulb, and the storage battery 13 is a rechargeable lithium battery.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the top ends of the first clamping plate 43 and the second clamping plate 44 are in a spike shape.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the bottom of the insulating support rod 1 is further provided with an anti-slip sleeve 15, and the anti-slip sleeve 15 is a rubber sleeve.
Principle of operation
In the use process of the invention, the insulating support rod 1 is adjusted to a proper height, lifted to be aligned with a bird nest, the nest supporting rod 4 is inserted into the bird nest, then the control cord 7 is tightened by the tightener 10, the first clamping plate 43 and the second clamping plate 44 are opened, the bird nest is clamped by the lower bracket 48, then the whole bird nest is lifted and taken down, the broken bird nest falls into the dust cover 2, and the illuminating lamp 11 can be turned on for illumination when the device is used at night.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.