CN104344569A - Solar cooker - Google Patents

Solar cooker Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104344569A
CN104344569A CN201310319698.9A CN201310319698A CN104344569A CN 104344569 A CN104344569 A CN 104344569A CN 201310319698 A CN201310319698 A CN 201310319698A CN 104344569 A CN104344569 A CN 104344569A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support frame
concentrator
solar range
column
range according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310319698.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄鸣
安洁
陈洪晶
赵吉芳
张文东
吕世焱
于家伍
于希里
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HIMIN HOLDINGS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
HIMIN HOLDINGS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HIMIN HOLDINGS CO Ltd filed Critical HIMIN HOLDINGS CO Ltd
Priority to CN201310319698.9A priority Critical patent/CN104344569A/en
Publication of CN104344569A publication Critical patent/CN104344569A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
    • Y02B40/18Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers using renewables, e.g. solar cooking stoves, furnaces or solar heating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar cooker. The solar cooker comprises a vacuum tube, a condenser, a support frame and an adjusting base; a container matched with the inner diameter of the vacuum tube is arranged in the vacuum tube; the vacuum tube is arranged at the focal spot of the condenser; the condenser is fixedly connected to the support frame; the adjusting base is connected with the support frame and used for adjusting the angle of the support frame; the adjusting base comprises a fixed base, an upright column, a telescopic transmission mechanism and a gear transmission mechanism; one end of the upright column is connected with the support frame, while the other end of the upright column is matched with the gear transmission mechanism; the gear transmission mechanism is arranged on the fixed base and used for driving the upright column to rotate; one end of the telescopic transmission mechanism is connected with the support frame, while the other end of the telescopic transmission mechanism is connected with the upright column. The solar cooker can be arranged stereoscopically, the used space is reduced and the potential safety hazards in use are reduced.

Description

Solar range
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of solar energy, particularly a kind of solar range.
Background technology
Existing solar range, generally based on portable, be mainly used in tourism, main feature is light, and volume is little.But this solar range, due to its small volume, cause its culinary art effect poor, and lack automatic control, tracking effect is not good, thus, directly affects the temperature of food cooking.Carry out work because existing solar range is all placed on bottom surface, thus easily cause potential safety hazard when picking and placeing food, and take larger area, inconvenient use at home.
Therefore, need to invent a kind of novel solar range.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of solar range, and the angle and direction of described concentrator is freely rotated.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems realizes by the following technical solutions.According to a kind of solar range that the present invention proposes, comprise vacuum tube, concentrator, bracing frame and adjusting seat,
The container closed with its diameter compatible is provided with in described vacuum tube,
Described vacuum tube is arranged on the focal spot place of described concentrator,
Described concentrator is fixedly connected on support frame as described above,
Described adjusting seat is connected with support frame as described above, for adjusting the angle of support frame as described above,
Described adjusting seat comprises firm banking, column, stretching drive mechanism and gear drive, and one end of described column is connected with support frame as described above, and the other end of described column coordinates with described gear drive,
Described gear drive is arranged on described firm banking, for driving described column to rotate,
One end of described stretching drive mechanism is connected with support frame as described above, and the other end is connected with described column.
Preferably, described gear drive comprises gear wheel, pinion and the first motor, and described column is fixedly connected on the center of described gear wheel, and described first motor is connected with pinion, drives pinion and gear wheel engagement rotation.
Preferably, described stretching drive mechanism comprises expansion link and the second motor, and one end of described expansion link is connected with support frame as described above, and the other end is connected with described column, and described in described second driven by motor, expansion link does stretching motion.
Preferably, described solar range also comprises support, and described firm banking is fixedly connected with described support;
Preferably, described column is quill shaft, in described column, be set with fixed leg, and described fixed leg is fixedly connected with described firm banking.
Preferably, described solar range also comprises control device, for controlling the rotation of described concentrator,
Preferably, described control device comprises input block, judging unit and output unit,
Preferably, described input block, provides light signal to judging unit for perception light source,
Preferably, described judging unit, for providing output signal according to described light signal to described output unit,
Preferably, described output unit, for providing adjustment signal according to output signal to described adjusting seat.
Preferably, described control device also comprises infrared receiver, for perception remote signal.
Preferably, described control device also comprises self-operating module, rotates according to preset value for controlling described concentrator.
Preferably, described solar range also comprises battery component, for providing electric energy to described control device.
Preferably, described concentrator comprises left side speculum and right side speculum, and described left side speculum and right side speculum are fixed on support frame as described above.
Preferably, the cross section of described concentrator is parabola shaped, the shape of support frame as described above and described concentrator mating shapes.
By technique scheme, solar range of the present invention at least has following advantages:
1) the present invention can solar range solid be arranged, and reduces usage space, reduces potential safety hazard in use.
2) angle of concentrator can be adjusted by described adjusting seat, ensure the hard to bear sunshine direct projection of concentrator energy, thus improve the operating efficiency of solar range.
3) the specific embodiment of the present invention, can realize the automatic operation of described solar range, safe and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of solar range embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of solar range embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of adjusting seat in the embodiment of the present invention 2
Fig. 4 is that the A-A of Fig. 3 is to sectional view;
Fig. 5 is the right view of the solar range of embodiment 2;
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is that the B-B of Fig. 5 is to sectional view.
Detailed description of the invention
For further setting forth the present invention for the technological means reaching predetermined goal of the invention and take and effect, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to the solar range proposed according to the present invention, its detailed description of the invention, structure, feature and effect thereof, be described in detail as follows.In the following description, the not necessarily same embodiment that different " embodiment " or " embodiment " refers to.In addition, special characteristic, structure or feature in one or more embodiment can be combined by any suitable form.
Embodiment 1
Solar range as shown in Figure 1, comprise vacuum tube 1, concentrator 2, bracing frame 3 and adjusting seat 4, the container closed with its diameter compatible is provided with in described vacuum tube 1, described vacuum tube 1 is arranged on the focal spot place of described concentrator 2, described concentrator 2 is fixedly connected on support frame as described above 3, described adjusting seat 4 is connected with support frame as described above 3, for adjusting the angle of support frame as described above 3, described adjusting seat 4 comprises firm banking, column 41, stretching drive mechanism and gear drive, one end of described column 41 is connected with support frame as described above 3, the other end of described column 41 coordinates with described gear drive, described gear drive is arranged on described firm banking, rotate for driving described column 41, one end of described stretching drive mechanism is connected with support frame as described above 3, the other end is connected with described column 41.
Described column 41 is connected by bearing pin 8 with support frame as described above 3, and that is, support frame as described above 3 can rotate around described bearing pin 8.Described bearing pin 8 is perpendicular to described column 41, and described column 41, when rotating, due to the active force of bearing pin 8, makes support frame as described above 3 rotate with described column 41.
Described gear drive can make described column 41 rotate around a turning cylinder, and described turning cylinder is vertical with described firm banking.Described column 41, when rotating, drives whole support frame as described above 3 to rotate around described turning cylinder.
By stretching drive mechanism, vacuum tube 1 is adjusted to horizontal level, food or water are placed in described container, said vesse is put into vacuum tube 1, then described concentrator 2 is adjusted to the angle of sun direct projection, the energy of sunshine is collected in described focal spot place by described concentrator 2, thus food constantly in heating, vacuum pipe 1 and vacuum tube 1 or water.
Described firm banking is provided with fixing hole, thus can be fixed on metope by above-mentioned solar range, described solar range solid is arranged, reduces usage space, reduce potential safety hazard in use.The acting in conjunction of described stretching drive mechanism and gear drive, the angle of support frame as described above 3 can be adjusted, ensure that concentrator 2 can accept the irradiation of sunshine always, thus make the operating efficiency of described solar range higher, namely can the temperature of heat food or water faster.
Embodiment 2
Solar range as shown in Figure 2, the difference of itself and embodiment 1 is, described gear drive comprises gear wheel 42, pinion 43 and the first motor (see Fig. 3 and Fig. 4), described column 41 is fixedly connected on the center of described gear wheel 42, described first motor is connected with pinion 43, drive pinion 43 and gear wheel 42 engagement rotation, thus described column 41 rotates together along with gear wheel 42.
Described pinion 43 is when rotating, described gear wheel 42 is driven to rotate, due to being fixedly connected with of gear wheel 42 and column 41, so described column 41 can be driven to rotate when described gear wheel 42 rotates, again due to described bearing pin 8 be parallel to described gear wheel 42, so when described gear wheel 42 rotates, the revolving force provided, support frame as described above 3 can be passed to, thus support frame as described above 3 can be driven to rotate, namely by controlling the rotation of described pinion 43 and gear wheel 42, carry out control support frame as described above 3 and rotate rotation in surface at it, namely control described concentrator 2 to rotate in its surfaces of revolution.
As the embodiment that can convert, described stretching drive mechanism (see figure 6) is in order to change the angle of inclination of support frame as described above 3, described stretching drive mechanism comprises expansion link 44 and the second motor, one end of described expansion link 44 is connected with support frame as described above 3, the other end is connected with described column 41, and described in described second driven by motor, expansion link 44 does stretching motion.
When stretching motion, there is length conversion, because support frame as described above 3 is connected by bearing pin 8 with described column 41 in described expansion link 44, so, when described expansion link 44 moves, support frame as described above 3 can rotate around described bearing pin 8, thus changes the angle of inclination (angle of pitch) of described concentrator 2.
As the embodiment that can convert, also can carry out arranging described stretching drive mechanism with reference to the present embodiment in embodiment 1.
Fix through stent wall 9 and metope as adjusting seat 4 described in the embodiment that can convert, described concentrator 2 is more easily horizontally disposed with, thus receives sunlight more fully.
As the embodiment that can convert, solar range as shown in Figure 3, described column 41 is quill shaft, in described column 41, be set with fixed leg 45, and described fixed leg 45 is fixedly connected with described firm banking.Described column 41 is rotatably assorted with described fixed leg 45, and that is, described column 41 can rotate around described fixed leg 45.
As the embodiment that can convert, described solar range also comprises control device, for controlling the rotation of described concentrator 2, described control device comprises input block, judging unit and output unit, described input block, provides light signal for perception light source to judging unit, described judging unit, for providing output signal according to described light signal to described output unit, described output unit, for providing adjustment signal according to output signal to described adjusting seat 4.
Described input block can perception light source, change the direction and intensity of light source into light signal, pass to described judging unit, after the angle of pitch of above-mentioned light signal and described concentrator 2 and rotational orientation compare by described judging unit, output signal is provided to described output unit, described output letter unit provides adjustment signal according to output signal to described adjusting seat 4, described adjustment signal comprises two kinds: a kind of for controlling the signal that support frame as described above 3 carries out around column 41 rotating, another one is the signal of adjustment bracing frame 3 angle of pitch.
In the present embodiment, described output unit, by control first motor and the second motor, realizes rotation and the adjustment angle of pitch of concentrator 2.That is, described output unit carrys out driving pinion 43 clockwise or rotate counterclockwise by controlling the first motor, thus controls described concentrator 2 around described column 41 clockwise or rotate counterclockwise; Described output unit drives expansion link 44 to do stretching motion by controlling the second motor, thus can control described concentrator 2 and rotate around described bearing pin 8, namely changes the angle of pitch of described concentrator 2.
Preferably, described control device is fixedly installed on the reflector of described concentrator 2, thus enables the irradiation of described input module perception sunshine.
As the embodiment that can convert, described control device also comprises infrared receiver, for perception remote signal.Described infrared receiver is according to the rotation of remote signal regulation and control concentrator 2 processed and pitching, described vacuum tube 1 is made to arrive the position relative with people, carry out the operation of cooking food, after aforesaid operations completes, be switched to the pattern controlled by input block, judging unit and output unit.Described remote signal is provided by external remote controller.
As the embodiment that can convert, described control device also comprises self-operating module, rotates according to preset value for controlling described concentrator 2.Described input block cannot perception strong sunlight time, described concentrator 2 can rotate according to pre-set programs, namely concentrator 2 angle is adjusted according to the sun angle of concrete time and enforcement, the sun angle of clock module and enforcement is had in described control device, by programme-control, control the operation of concentrator 2 according to clock conversion, be mainly used in temporary transient cloudy day or cloudy weather, when clearing up, continue to follow the tracks of the sun.When the sun sets, described self-operating module controls described concentrator 2 and turns back to initial position, and then, described concentrator 2 remains static, and the rise along with the sun in second day is started working.
As the embodiment that can convert, described solar range also comprises battery component 5(as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6), for providing electric energy to described control device.The input of described battery component 5 is connected with concentrator 2, changes electric energy into, and store above-mentioned electric energy for the luminous energy collected by described concentrator 2; The output of described battery component 5 is used for providing electric energy to described first motor and the second motor.Thus making adjusting seat 4 without the need to external power supply, the solar range that the embodiment of the present invention is provided is when also using without when external power source.Described battery component 5 is arranged on described concentrator 2, thus can ensure electricity conversion.
As the embodiment that can convert, on the left of described concentrator 2 comprises, speculum 6 and right side speculum 7(are as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7), described left side speculum 6 and right side speculum 7 are fixed on support frame as described above 3.Described left side speculum 6 and right side speculum 7 be composition compound parabolic line structure jointly, and wherein, left side speculum 6 is identical with right side speculum 7 shape.
As the embodiment that can convert, the cross section of described concentrator 2 is parabola shaped, the shape of support frame as described above 3 and described concentrator 2 mating shapes.Described left side speculum 6 and right side speculum 7 are fixed on Parabolic aluminium section bar by riveted joint.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not do any pro forma restriction to the present invention, any simple modification done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a solar range, is characterized in that,
Comprise vacuum tube, concentrator, bracing frame and adjusting seat,
The container closed with its diameter compatible is provided with in described vacuum tube,
Described vacuum tube is arranged on the focal spot place of described concentrator,
Described concentrator is fixedly connected on support frame as described above,
Described adjusting seat is connected with support frame as described above, for adjusting the angle of support frame as described above,
Described adjusting seat comprises firm banking, column, stretching drive mechanism and gear drive, and one end of described column is connected with support frame as described above, and the other end of described column coordinates with described gear drive,
Described gear drive is arranged on described firm banking, for driving described column to rotate,
One end of described stretching drive mechanism is connected with support frame as described above, and the other end is connected with described column.
2. solar range according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described gear drive comprises gear wheel, pinion and the first motor,
Described column is fixedly connected on the center of described gear wheel,
Described first motor is connected with pinion, drives pinion and gear wheel engagement rotation.
3. solar range according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described stretching drive mechanism comprises expansion link and the second motor, and one end of described expansion link is connected with support frame as described above, and the other end is connected with described column,
Described in described second driven by motor, expansion link does stretching motion.
4. solar range according to any one of claim 1 to 3, is characterized in that,
Described solar range also comprises support, and described firm banking is fixedly connected with described support;
Described column is quill shaft, in described column, be set with fixed leg, and described fixed leg is fixedly connected with described firm banking.
5. solar range according to any one of claim 1 to 3, is characterized in that,
Described solar range also comprises control device, for controlling the rotation of described concentrator,
Described control device comprises input block, judging unit and output unit,
Described input block, provides light signal to judging unit for perception light source,
Described judging unit, for providing output signal according to described light signal to described output unit,
Described output unit, for providing adjustment signal according to output signal to described adjusting seat.
6. solar range according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
Described control device also comprises infrared receiver, for perception remote signal.
7. solar range according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
Described control device also comprises self-operating module, rotates according to preset value for controlling described concentrator.
8. solar range according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
Described solar range also comprises battery component, for providing electric energy to described control device.
9. solar range according to any one of claim 1 to 3, is characterized in that,
Described concentrator comprises left side speculum and right side speculum, and described left side speculum and right side speculum are fixed on support frame as described above.
10. solar range according to claim 9, is characterized in that,
The cross section of described concentrator is parabola shaped, the shape of support frame as described above and described concentrator mating shapes.
CN201310319698.9A 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Solar cooker Pending CN104344569A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310319698.9A CN104344569A (en) 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Solar cooker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310319698.9A CN104344569A (en) 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Solar cooker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104344569A true CN104344569A (en) 2015-02-11

Family

ID=52500711

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310319698.9A Pending CN104344569A (en) 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Solar cooker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104344569A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2366965A2 (en) * 2010-03-18 2011-09-21 The Boeing Company Solar energy system with wind vane
CN102878690A (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-01-16 皇明太阳能股份有限公司 Solar cooker and control method thereof
CN202869013U (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-04-10 皇明太阳能股份有限公司 Portable solar energy stove
CN203404989U (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-01-22 山东亿家能太阳能有限公司 Solar cooker

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2366965A2 (en) * 2010-03-18 2011-09-21 The Boeing Company Solar energy system with wind vane
CN202869013U (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-04-10 皇明太阳能股份有限公司 Portable solar energy stove
CN102878690A (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-01-16 皇明太阳能股份有限公司 Solar cooker and control method thereof
CN203404989U (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-01-22 山东亿家能太阳能有限公司 Solar cooker

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108150946A (en) One kind is based on screw driven adjustable solar street lamp
CN205610519U (en) Possesses photovoltaic power generation device that solar energy automatic tracking adjusted
CN209013505U (en) A kind of solar energy optical-thermal energy conversion device
CN203404989U (en) Solar cooker
CN216774669U (en) Solar panel fixing device for photovoltaic production
CN201536719U (en) Floor-standing umbrella capable of automatically tracking sunlight
KR101379445B1 (en) Solr lightand heat hybrid collecting System having a solar tracker
CN201319569Y (en) Gear type swinging solar stand
CN102411378A (en) Solar energy auto-tracking device
CN105116927A (en) Disc type solar directional tracking device
CN211257599U (en) Solar photovoltaic solar protection devices
CN202339508U (en) Automatic solar tracking device
CN104467638A (en) Electric bicycle parking shed with photovoltaic power generation function
CN103064428B (en) A kind of active sun tracking system driven based on liquid level for photovoltaic generation
WO2013082872A1 (en) Rotating solar power station that simultaneously tracks and concentrates sunlight
CN106352293A (en) Solar street light
CN111120974A (en) Solar cell panel for street lamp
CN104344569A (en) Solar cooker
CN203414825U (en) Sunlight shaft tracker
CN102645034B (en) Solar heat collector with variable angle
CN203225681U (en) Mini-sized solar power plant
CN202928126U (en) Rotary fixed-focus type solar thermal collector
CN206846570U (en) Solar street light
CN204492275U (en) A kind of solar recharging electric bicycle parking canopy
CN108917197A (en) A kind of full-automatic concentrating solar cooker

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20150211

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication