The trackless lower edge inspection trolley of a kind of steel purlin bridge
Technical field
The trackless lower edge inspection trolley of a kind of steel purlin bridge of the present invention, belongs to bridge inspection vehicle field, is specifically related to inspection trolley bottom steel truss girder.
Background technology
Lower edge inspection trolley is widely used in preventive inspection and the maintenance of large and medium-sized steel purlin bridge, for the inspection in all directions of each structure of bridge, maintenance provide safety guarantee.At present, the bottom of the steel truss girder bridge of current use is all covered with the equal T girder construction in interval, bottom the bridge of steel purlin, prior art Inspection mainly adopts underslung traveling inspection trolley, corresponding walking rails or adapter need be arranged on bridge bottom, lower edge inspection trolley can only to roll or the mode of crawler type chain drive moves move ahead along being laid on the trapped orbit of steel truss girder bottom or adapter in the process of advancing, for this inspection trolley along trapped orbit or adapter movement, when the distance of steel truss girder bridge maintenance is very large, just need a large amount of rail or adapter are installed, cause cost high like this, and walking rails or adapter installation difficulty higher, labour intensity is high, operating cost is high, spended time is long.Therefore, be badly in need of utilizing steel truss girder existing T girder construction to develop a kind of for the inspection trolley of bridge suitable bottom steel truss girder to rail-free movement, to reduce operating cost, cancel this link of track installation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide the trackless lower edge inspection trolley of a kind of steel purlin bridge, utilize the T beam of certainly laying a railway track of steel truss girder itself, without the need to laying the special walking rails of inspection trolley separately, by the alternately traveling of inspection trolley mobile roof support and traveling boots, realize inspection trolley even running, implement Inspection.
The trackless lower edge inspection trolley of a kind of steel purlin bridge of the present invention, comprise main car frame, T beam bottom walking mechanism and steel truss girder, every portion walking mechanism comprises mobile roof support, hoofing part mechanism, traveling boots, mobile roof support hook and traveling boots hook, and two walking mechanisms are arranged on main car frame end face direction across bridge two ends respectively by the lower end symmetry of its mobile roof support; Hoofing part organization establishes is fixedly connected with mobile roof support in the below of traveling boots, traveling boots bottom it tooth bar engage with the driven wheel of hoofing part mechanism; The upper end of the mobile roof support of described two walking mechanisms respectively by mobile roof support hook corresponding with T beam bottom steel truss girder mount or depart from mount; The traveling boots upper end of described two walking mechanisms respectively by traveling boots hook corresponding with T beam bottom steel truss girder mount or depart from mount; By controlling mobile roof support hook respectively, traveling boots hook T beam corresponding to bottom steel truss girder alternately mounts, and drive the driven wheel of hoofing part mechanism to rotate, order about traveling boots, mobile roof support T beam alternative expression one step one bottom steel truss girder to drive and move, realizing the suitable bridge of inspection trolley to being progressively movably walking in order, implementing maintenance and inspection work bottom steel truss girder.
The mobile roof support hook controlling the two ends of described mobile roof support mounts fixing with T beam, and departed from T beam by traveling boots traveling boots hook and mount, hoofing part mechanism makes driven wheel rotate by motor, and bottom ordering about traveling boots, tooth bar is movably walking relative to mobile roof support.
The traveling boots hook controlling the two ends of described traveling boots is hung fixing with T beam, the mobile roof support of mobile roof support hook is departed from T beam and mounts, hoofing part mechanism makes driven wheel rotate by motor, order about mobile roof support take the relative traveling boots of inspection trolley main car frame bottom tooth bar be movably walking.
Described hoofing part mechanism is made up of motor and driven wheel, and the output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with driven wheel.
Described mobile roof support hook is connected with hydraulic cylinder mechanism, by the rotary folding of hydraulic jack extension and contraction control mobile roof support hook.
Described traveling boots hook is connected with hydraulic cylinder mechanism, by the rotary folding of hydraulic jack extension and contraction control traveling boots hook.
The present invention designs to adopt and mobile roof support and traveling boots one side is fixed relative to bridge, and the mode that the opposing party is then rotated by drive motors driven wheel moves forward, and mobile roof support and traveling boots leapfrog, thus realize the advance of inspection trolley; When needing traveling boots to fix relative to bridge, link up with traveling boots the hydraulic cylinder mechanism be connected to shrink, traveling boots hook rotates, make the traveling boots at the two ends of traveling boots hook T beam, ensure that traveling boots are fixed relative to bridge, now link up with the hydraulic cylinder mechanism be connected with mobile roof support and extend, mobile roof support hook rotates, mobile roof support departs from T beam, and hoofing part mechanism, by the transmission of drive motors driven wheel, makes mobile roof support move forward on traveling boots.When needing mobile roof support to fix relative to bridge, link up with mobile roof support the hydraulic cylinder mechanism be connected to shrink, mobile roof support hook rotates, make the mobile roof support at the two ends of mobile roof support hook T beam, ensure that mobile roof support is fixed relative to bridge, now link up with the hydraulic cylinder mechanism be connected with traveling boots and extend, traveling boots hook rotates, traveling boots depart from T beam, and hoofing part mechanism, by the transmission of drive motors driven wheel, makes traveling boots move forward on mobile roof support.
A kind of trackless lower edge inspection trolley of the present invention, solve lower edge inspection trolley walking rails or adapter installation difficulty is high, labour intensity is high, operating cost is high problem, the mode of being rotated by drive motors driven wheel drives mobile roof support and traveling boots alternately mobile, and the rail-free realizing inspection trolley moves.When the inspection trolley not used time, inspection trolley and pontic can be fixed together by application mobile roof support hook and traveling boots hook, ensure that the security and stability of whole inspection trolley structure.The present invention is without the need to laying the special walking rails of inspection trolley, utilize the T beam of certainly laying a railway track of steel truss girder itself, by innovation inspection trolley structure design, leapfroging of inspection trolley mobile roof support and traveling boots is realized in gear-driven mode, realize inspection trolley even running, the features such as the present invention is simple and reliable for structure, and integrated cost is low, are widely used in the steel truss girder bridge girder construction of various pattern.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be the present invention along bridge to schematic front view;
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is walking mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the traveling boots hook clasp joint T beam at the two ends of traveling boots of the present invention, and mobile roof support is taken main car frame and to be movably walking schematic diagram
Fig. 5 is the mobile roof support hook clasp joint T beam at the two ends of mobile roof support of the present invention, and traveling boots move operation schematic diagram relative to mobile roof support.
Detailed description of the invention
Now further illustrate the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings how to implement:
The trackless lower edge inspection trolley of a kind of steel purlin bridge of the present invention, comprise main car frame H, T beam bottom walking mechanism Z and steel truss girder, every portion walking mechanism Z comprises mobile roof support 1, hoofing part mechanism 2, traveling boots 3, mobile roof support hook 4 and traveling boots hook 5, two walking mechanism Z are respectively by the lower end of its mobile roof support 1, and symmetry is arranged on main car frame H end face direction across bridge two ends; The below that hoofing part mechanism 2 is arranged on traveling boots 3 is fixedly connected with mobile roof support 1, traveling boots 3 bottom it tooth bar 3-1 engage with the driven wheel 21 of hoofing part mechanism 2; The upper end of the mobile roof support 1 of described two walking mechanism Z respectively by mobile roof support hook 4 corresponding with T beam bottom steel truss girder mount or depart from mount; Traveling boots 3 upper end of described two walking mechanism Z respectively by traveling boots hook 5 corresponding with T beam bottom steel truss girder mount or depart from mount; By controlling mobile roof support hook 4 respectively, traveling boots hook 5 T beams corresponding to bottom steel truss girder alternately mount, and drive the driven wheel 21 of hoofing part mechanism 2 to rotate, traveling boots 3, mobile roof support 1 T beam alternative expression one step one formula of driving bottom steel truss girder of ordering about moves, thus the suitable bridge realizing inspection trolley is to being progressively movably walking in order, implement maintenance and inspection work bottom steel truss girder.
The mobile roof support hook 4 controlling the two ends of described mobile roof support 1 mounts fixing with T beam, traveling boots 3 traveling boots hook 5 is departed from T beam and mounts, hoofing part mechanism 2 makes driven wheel 21 rotate by motor 22, orders about tooth bar 3-1 bottom traveling boots 3 and is movably walking relative to mobile roof support 1.
The traveling boots hook 5 controlling the two ends of described traveling boots 3 is hung fixing with T beam, the mobile roof support of mobile roof support 1 hook 4 is departed from T beam and mounts, hoofing part mechanism 2 makes driven wheel 21 rotate by motor 22, order about mobile roof support 1 take the relative traveling boots 3 of inspection trolley main car frame bottom tooth bar 3-1 be movably walking.
Described hoofing part mechanism 2 is made up of motor 22 and driven wheel 21, and the output shaft of motor 22 is fixedly connected with driven wheel 21.
Described mobile roof support hook 4 is connected with hydraulic cylinder mechanism A, by the rotary folding of hydraulic jack extension and contraction control mobile roof support hook 4.
Described traveling boots hook 5 is connected with hydraulic cylinder mechanism B, by the rotary folding of hydraulic jack extension and contraction control traveling boots hook 5.
Movement about inspection trolley of the present invention is advanced as follows:
The present invention designs to adopt and mobile roof support 1 and traveling boots 3 one side is fixed relative to bridge, and the mode that the opposing party is then rotated by drive motors 22 driven wheel 21 moves forward, and mobile roof support 1 and traveling boots 3 leapfrog, thus realize the advance of inspection trolley; As shown in Figure 3, when needing traveling boots 3 to fix relative to bridge, hydraulic cylinder mechanism B shrinks, and traveling boots hook 5 rotates, and makes the traveling boots at the two ends of traveling boots 3 link up with 5 and hooks T beam, ensure that traveling boots 3 are fixed relative to bridge, now hydraulic cylinder mechanism B extends, and mobile roof support hook 4 rotates, and mobile roof support 1 departs from T beam, hoofing part mechanism 2, by the transmission of drive motors 22 driven wheel 21, makes mobile roof support 1 carry inspection trolley main car frame H and is movably walking on traveling boots 3.
As shown in Figure 4, when needing mobile roof support 1 to fix relative to bridge, hydraulic cylinder mechanism B shrinks, and mobile roof support hook 4 rotates, and makes the mobile roof support at the two ends of mobile roof support 1 link up with 4 and hooks T beam, mobile roof support 1 is kept to fix relative to bridge, now hydraulic cylinder mechanism A extends, and traveling boots hook 5 rotates, and traveling boots 3 depart from T beam, hoofing part mechanism 2, by the transmission of drive motors 22 driven wheel 21, makes traveling boots 3 be movably walking on mobile roof support 1.