CN104342571A - Formula and manufacturing method of cyan Karat gold - Google Patents

Formula and manufacturing method of cyan Karat gold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104342571A
CN104342571A CN201410589754.5A CN201410589754A CN104342571A CN 104342571 A CN104342571 A CN 104342571A CN 201410589754 A CN201410589754 A CN 201410589754A CN 104342571 A CN104342571 A CN 104342571A
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China
Prior art keywords
gold
cyan
rare earth
karat gold
karat
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CN201410589754.5A
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CN104342571B (en
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张宁
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Beihai Jiahua Jewelryco Ltd
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BEIHAI XINLIKUN METAL MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of cyan Karat gold, which comprises the following steps: (1) preparing 15.8 wt% of silver, 4.4 wt% of iron, 2.5 wt% of copper, 1.4 wt% of cadmium, 0.2 wt% of rare earth and the balance of gold, and calculating the weight of each substance according to the weight of the prepared alloy, wherein the rare earth at least comprises one of indium, palladium, rhodium, thorium and holmium; (2) adding a gold block into a crucible, heating to 1100-1200 DEG C to completely melt the gold block; (3) sequentially adding the silver, iron, copper and cadmium according to the formula, finally adding the rare earth, stirring uniformly, and keeping the temperature at 1400-1550 DEG C for 15 minutes; and (4) reversing the mold to form. The method effectively improves the processability of the cyan Karat gold on the premise of ensuring the cyan of the Karat gold, and enhances the ductility of the cyan Karat gold, so that the cyan Karat gold can be processed and applied in more accessories.

Description

A kind of formula of cyan k gold and making method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the alloy of gold, be specifically related to formula and the making method of cyan k gold.
Background technology
Handsel color is generally formed by yellow, white, rose-colored three kinds of color combination, and quality generally adopts 18K gold (Gold Content is 75%).The color of handsel is formed by gold+repaired mouth really.Repaired mouth is exactly not outer 25% composition contained in 18K handsel.General repaired mouth is K yellow repaired mouth, the white repaired mouth of K or the red repaired mouth of K.18K gold adds that these three kinds of repaired mouths just can form three kinds of colors above.With the ring that handsel is made, that is this ring platinum and gold fusion are made.Because handsel is the jewellery material that European is delithted with always, " happiness,position and longevity " that its implied meaning just finds in emerald with Chinese is the same, represent the hope that people are fine, so handsel jewellery are in the situation steadily risen in the sale of China always, become the ornaments that extremely people praise highly.Handsel ornaments also because its lighter in weight, price are slightly low, technique is exquisite, fashionable, be more and more subject to everybody liking.Cyan karat gold is comparatively rare on the market, and cyan represents honesty, illusion, the positive effect such as salubrious, is the color that youngster likes.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of be convenient to process the formula of cyan karat gold and preparation method.
The present invention is implemented by following technical measures. a kind of preparation method of cyan karat gold, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) according to silver 15.8%, iron 4.4%, copper 2.5%, cadmium 1.4%, the rare earth 0.2% of weight percent, surplus is the proportioning of gold, again according to the weight alloy of required preparation, calculate the weight of each material, wherein, a kind of rare earth metal in indium, palladium, rhodium, thorium, holmium is at least comprised in described rare earth;
(2) in crucible, add gold bullion and be heated to 1100 DEG C-1200 DEG C and make it melt completely;
(3) again by formula successively silver, iron, copper, cadmium, finally add rare earth, stir, heating, at 1400 DEG C-1550 DEG C, is incubated 30 minutes;
Reverse mould is shaping, and shaping crude green body carries out anneal at 900 DEG C ~ 1100 DEG C, and to obtain cyan karat gold rabbet ductility good, and bending can also ensure qualified intensity three times.
Preferably, the temperature-rise period in step (2) is stage intensification, and initial temperature is 500 DEG C, and start often to raise 200 DEG C and keep 1-2 hour, total duration controlled at 6-8 hour.
Preferably, the temperature-fall period in described step (4) is stage water-cooled cooling, often reduces by 200 DEG C and keeps 1-2 hour, when cooling to 270 DEG C, adopts water blast gun cleaning.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below, can implement according to this with reference to specification sheets word to make those skilled in the art.
Embodiment 1
For a formula for the cyan karat gold of ornaments, comprise the material of following weight percent: silver 15.8%, iron 4.4%, copper 2.5%, cadmium 1.4%, rare earth 0.2%, surplus be gold.
Prepare the method for above-mentioned cyan karat gold ornaments, comprise the following steps:
(1) according to silver 15.8%, iron 4.4%, copper 2.5%, cadmium 1.4%, the rare earth 0.2% of weight percent, surplus is the proportioning of gold, then according to the weight alloy of required preparation, calculates the weight of each material, wherein, a kind of metal in indium or holmium is at least comprised in described rare earth;
(2) in crucible, add gold bullion and be heated to 1100 DEG C and make it melt completely;
(3) again by formula successively silver, iron, copper, cadmium, finally add rare earth, stir, heating, at 1550 DEG C, is incubated 40 minutes;
(4) reverse mould is shaping, and shaping crude green body carries out anneal and obtains the thick embryo of cyan karat gold at 1000 DEG C.
(5) polishing carried out to the thick embryo of cyan karat gold, hold mould, press polish, the technique such as Che Hua.
Wherein, the temperature-rise period in step (2) is stage intensification, and initial temperature is 500 DEG C, and start often to raise 200 DEG C and keep 1 hour, total duration controlled at 6 hours.
Wherein, the temperature-fall period in described step (4) is stage water-cooled cooling, often reduces by 200 DEG C and keeps 1 hour, when cooling to 270 DEG C, adopts water blast gun cleaning.
The ornaments color of the present invention's processing is cyan, and smooth appearance, seems pure and fresh, graceful, and the yield rate of many batches of processing is 99%, identical with the yield rate of 24K metalworking.
Embodiment 2
For a formula for the cyan karat gold of ornaments, comprise the material of following weight percent: silver 15.8%, iron 4.4%, copper 2.5%, cadmium 1.4%, rare earth 0.2%, surplus be gold.
Prepare the method for above-mentioned cyan karat gold ornaments, comprise the following steps:
(1) according to silver 15.8%, iron 4.4%, copper 2.5%, cadmium 1.4%, the rare earth 0.2% of weight percent, surplus is the proportioning of gold, then according to the weight alloy of required preparation, calculates the weight of each material, wherein, a kind of metal in indium or holmium is at least comprised in described rare earth;
(2) in crucible, add gold bullion and be heated to 1150 DEG C and make it melt completely;
(3) again by formula successively silver, iron, copper, cadmium, finally add rare earth, stir, heating, at 1400 DEG C, is incubated 40 minutes;
(4) reverse mould is shaping, and shaping crude green body carries out anneal and obtains the thick embryo of cyan karat gold at 900 DEG C.
(5) polishing carried out to the thick embryo of cyan karat gold, hold mould, press polish, the technique such as Che Hua.
Wherein, the temperature-rise period in step (2) is stage intensification, and initial temperature is 500 DEG C, and start often to raise 200 DEG C and keep 2 hours, total duration controlled at 8 hours.
Wherein, the temperature-fall period in described step (4) is stage water-cooled cooling, often reduces by 200 DEG C and keeps 2 hours, when cooling to 270 DEG C, adopts water blast gun cleaning
The ornaments color of the present invention's processing is cyan, and smooth appearance, seems pure and fresh, graceful, and the yield rate of many batches of processing is 99%, identical with the yield rate of 24K metalworking.
Embodiment 3
For a formula for the cyan karat gold of ornaments, comprise the material of following weight percent: silver 15.8%, iron 4.4%, copper 2.5%, cadmium 1.4%, rare earth 0.2%, surplus be gold.
Prepare the method for above-mentioned cyan karat gold ornaments, comprise the following steps:
(1) according to silver 15.8%, iron 4.4%, copper 2.5%, cadmium 1.4%, the rare earth 0.2% of weight percent, surplus is the proportioning of gold, then according to the weight alloy of required preparation, calculates the weight of each material, wherein, a kind of metal in indium or holmium is at least comprised in described rare earth;
(2) in crucible, add gold bullion and be heated to 1200 DEG C and make it melt completely;
(3) again by formula successively silver, iron, copper, cadmium, finally add rare earth, stir, heating, at 1500 DEG C, is incubated 40 minutes;
(4) reverse mould is shaping, and shaping crude green body carries out anneal and obtains the thick embryo of cyan karat gold at 900 DEG C.
(5) polishing carried out to the thick embryo of cyan karat gold, hold mould, press polish, the technique such as Che Hua.
Wherein, the temperature-rise period in step (2) is stage intensification, and initial temperature is 500 DEG C, and start often to raise 200 DEG C and keep 1.5 hours, total duration controlled at 7 hours.
Wherein, the temperature-fall period in described step (4) is stage water-cooled cooling, often reduces by 200 DEG C and keeps 1.5 hours, when cooling to 270 DEG C, adopts water blast gun cleaning
The ornaments color of the present invention's processing is cyan, and smooth appearance, seems pure and fresh, graceful, and the yield rate of many batches of processing is 98%, identical with the yield rate of 24K metalworking.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in specification sheets and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.

Claims (4)

1. a preparation method for cyan karat gold, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) according to silver 15.8%, iron 4.4%, copper 2.5%, cadmium 1.4%, the rare earth 0.2% of weight percent, surplus is the proportioning of gold, again according to the weight alloy of required preparation, calculate the weight of each material, wherein, a kind of rare earth metal in indium, palladium, rhodium, thorium, holmium is at least comprised in described rare earth;
(2) in crucible, add gold bullion and be heated to 1100 DEG C-1200 DEG C and make it melt completely;
(3) again by formula successively silver, iron, copper, cadmium, finally add rare earth, stir clockwise, heat up, at 1400 DEG C-1550 DEG C, be incubated 30 minutes;
(4) reverse mould is shaping, and shaping crude green body carries out anneal at 900 DEG C ~ 1100 DEG C, and to obtain cyan karat gold rabbet ductility good, and bending can also ensure qualified intensity three times.
2. the preparation method of cyan karat gold according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the temperature-rise period in described step (2) is stage intensification, initial temperature is 500 DEG C, and start often to raise 200 DEG C and keep 1-2 hour, total duration controlled at 6-8 hour.
3. the preparation method of cyan karat gold according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the temperature-fall period in described step (4) is stage water-cooled cooling, often reduces by 200 DEG C and keeps 1-2 hour, when cooling to 270 DEG C, adopts water blast gun cleaning.
4. the cyan karat gold that method is obtained according to right 1-3, it is characterized in that: described karat gold is by silver 15.8%, iron 4.4%, copper 2.5%, cadmium 1.4%, the rare earth 0.2% of weight percent, surplus is that the formula of gold obtains, wherein, a kind of rare earth metal in indium, palladium, rhodium, thorium, holmium is at least comprised in described rare earth.
CN201410589754.5A 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 The formula of a kind of cyan k gold and preparation method Expired - Fee Related CN104342571B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111187940A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-22 深圳市鸿亨珠宝首饰有限公司 Gold alloy, method for manufacturing spring by using gold alloy and manufactured spring

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4201577A (en) * 1978-11-08 1980-05-06 Williams Gold Refining Company Incorporated Ceramic substrate alloy
JPH05195114A (en) * 1992-01-24 1993-08-03 Seiko Epson Corp White gold alloy for ornamentation
CN1084795C (en) * 1995-04-07 2002-05-15 小笠和男 High-purity hard gold alloy and process for production thereof
US6406568B1 (en) * 2001-08-22 2002-06-18 Leach & Garner Company 18-karat green gold alloy compositions

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4201577A (en) * 1978-11-08 1980-05-06 Williams Gold Refining Company Incorporated Ceramic substrate alloy
JPH05195114A (en) * 1992-01-24 1993-08-03 Seiko Epson Corp White gold alloy for ornamentation
CN1084795C (en) * 1995-04-07 2002-05-15 小笠和男 High-purity hard gold alloy and process for production thereof
US6406568B1 (en) * 2001-08-22 2002-06-18 Leach & Garner Company 18-karat green gold alloy compositions

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111187940A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-22 深圳市鸿亨珠宝首饰有限公司 Gold alloy, method for manufacturing spring by using gold alloy and manufactured spring
CN111187940B (en) * 2020-01-14 2021-06-01 深圳市鸿亨珠宝首饰有限公司 Gold alloy, method for manufacturing spring by using gold alloy and manufactured spring

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Effective date of registration: 20160627

Address after: 536000, 07A, building A01, third floor, building, China Electronics Industrial Park, Beihai Industrial Park, China

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