CN104339191B - A kind of work holder being applied on horizontal lathe - Google Patents

A kind of work holder being applied on horizontal lathe Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104339191B
CN104339191B CN201410529788.5A CN201410529788A CN104339191B CN 104339191 B CN104339191 B CN 104339191B CN 201410529788 A CN201410529788 A CN 201410529788A CN 104339191 B CN104339191 B CN 104339191B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
portal frame
slide body
support baseboard
right angle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410529788.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104339191A (en
Inventor
王贺
芮珍珍
孟繁营
张雷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RONGCHENG METAL FORMING MACHINE CO Ltd
Original Assignee
RONGCHENG METAL FORMING MACHINE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by RONGCHENG METAL FORMING MACHINE CO Ltd filed Critical RONGCHENG METAL FORMING MACHINE CO Ltd
Priority to CN201410529788.5A priority Critical patent/CN104339191B/en
Publication of CN104339191A publication Critical patent/CN104339191A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104339191B publication Critical patent/CN104339191B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
    • B23Q3/065Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material for holding workpieces being specially deformable, e.g. made from thin-walled or elastic material

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)

Abstract

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of work holder being applied on horizontal lathe, including the support baseboard being arranged on lathe bed surface, bearing plate is provided with two packaged type brackets, bracket is provided with support roller free to rotate, it is characterized in that: on described bearing plate, be additionally provided with portal frame, portal frame vertical plates on both sides is positioned on the plate face at support baseboard two ends, is respectively provided on two sides with adjustable roller device at portal frame top center line, and roller devices is provided with roller free to rotate;Two support rollers of bottom and the two pair of rollers workpiece at top form clamp position.This clamping device ensure that workpiece is adding the stability in man-hour, improves machining accuracy, is effectively increased machine tooling efficiency.

Description

A kind of work holder being applied on horizontal lathe
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of work holder applied on lathe, specifically refer to a kind of work holder being applied on horizontal lathe.
Background technology
When horizontal lathe is processed the endoporus of thin-walled drum part, owing to the features such as workpiece weight is big, wall is thin, length is short cause the tailstock that cannot use horizontal lathe to be fixed workpiece, greatly reduce work efficiency.At present frequently with fixed form be installation slide plate on bed ways face, slide plate is provided with two mobile brackets, and time mobile, bracket is provided with support roller free to rotate, and the lower section utilizing the support roller on two mobile brackets to hold workpiece is processed.Owing to workpiece top does not has clamping device, therefore workpiece is carried out under being equivalent at cantilever position when processing, and in the course of processing, workpiece is beated severity at circumferencial direction, cause inner hole of workpiece precision it is difficult to ensure that.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of work holder being applied on horizontal lathe, this clamping device is utilized to be firmly secured on lathe bed by the workpiece including barrel-shaped workpiece, ensure workpiece stability in the course of processing, improve the crudy of product.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of work holder being applied on horizontal lathe, including the support baseboard being arranged on lathe bed surface, bearing plate is provided with two packaged type brackets, bracket is provided with support roller free to rotate, it is characterized in that: on described bearing plate, be additionally provided with portal frame, portal frame vertical plates on both sides is positioned on the plate face at support baseboard two ends, being respectively provided on two sides with adjustable roller device at portal frame top center line, roller devices is provided with roller free to rotate;Two support rollers of bottom and the two pair of rollers workpiece at top form clamp position.
During for ensureing to install, the centrage of portal frame is vertical with the axis of workpiece to coincide, it is provided with side ejection device in the side of bearing plate, described side ejection device includes the side jacking nut being fixed on bearing plate side, the end of side top fastening bolt offsets through the portal frame riser of side jacking nut with this side of gripper shoe, portal frame can be made to be moved to opposite side by rotating side top fastening bolt.
Further, adjust this clamping device clip position on workpiece for convenience, also include tandem motion, before and after described, straight-line motion mechanism includes the tooth bar that lathe bed surface is disposed axially below, tooth bar is positioned at the axial groove of lathe bed surface, and the adjustment gear engaged with tooth bar, adjusts gear with swingle, swingle is connected through the swingle set on front side of support baseboard with bearing plate formation, makes bearing plate along axially-movable before and after tooth bar by positive and negative rotation swingle.
Described adjustable roller device includes an inverted L shape right angle flap, right angle flap long slab body is fixing with the laminating of portal frame surface, the short slab body of right angle flap stretches out outside portal frame, it is provided with a slide body below right angle flap short slab body, slide body be arranged in parallel with right angle flap long slab body, the one end adjusting screw rod through right angle flap short slab body and extends to inside slide body along slide body axis, adjust threaded engagement between screw rod and slide body, adjust screw rod by positive and negative rotation and slide body can be driven to move up and down;Also including the roller supporting axle bottom slide body, one end of roller supporting axle is radially fixed with slide body, and the other end of roller supporting axle stretches out slide body and installs roller at this end.
Further, the cross section of described slide body is in " convex " font, slide body away from the surface of flap long slab body side, right angle with left and right step, two latch segments lay respectively on the step of left and right, the width of latch segment is more than step width, latch segment is provided with locking pull bar, and locking pull bar is through portal frame and right angle flap long slab body, and is provided with tightening nut in the outer end of locking pull bar.
Further, between described roller and roller supporting axle, between support roller and bracket, self-aligning bearing is used to fix.
The invention have the benefit that by the adjustment of clamping device being can adapt to the fixing of different-diameter Round Barrel Type workpiece, its self-aligning function having, adapting to different cylindricity and the piece-holder demand of roughness.This clamping device ensure that workpiece is adding the stability in man-hour, improves machining accuracy, is effectively increased machine tooling efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural front view of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the enlarged drawing in accompanying drawing 1 at I.
Accompanying drawing 3 be in accompanying drawing 1 A-A to sectional view.
Accompanying drawing 4 be in accompanying drawing 1 B-B to sectional view.
Accompanying drawing 5 be in accompanying drawing 1 E-E to sectional view.
In figure, 1, bed surface, 2, support baseboard, 3, bracket, 4, support roller, 5, workpiece, 6, portal frame, 6-1, portal frame riser, 7, adjustable roller device, 7-1, roller, 7-1-1, roller supporting axle, 7-1-2, self-aligning bearing, 7-2, right angle flap, 7-2-1, right angle flap long slab body, 7-2-2, right angle flap short slab body, 7-3, slide body, 7-4, adjust screw rod, 7-5, locking pull bar, 7-6, tightening nut, 7-7, latch segment, 8, side ejection device, 8-1, side jacking nut, 8-2, side top fastening bolt, 9, tooth bar, 10, axial groove, 11, adjust gear, 12, swingle, 13, swingle set.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of work holder being applied on horizontal lathe, including the support baseboard 2 being arranged on lathe bed surface 1, bearing plate is provided with two packaged type brackets 3, and bracket 3 is provided with support roller 4 free to rotate.Bracket 3 can horizontally slip on bed surface 1, and can be locked with bed surface by bolt.
As shown in Figure 1, when left and right bracket 3 moves to correct position, workpiece can be held up by the support roller 4 on bracket 3 by bottom workpiece 5.As shown in Figure 1, clamping device described in the present embodiment clamps mainly for thin-wall circular tubbiness workpiece, according to explained below, utilizes this clamping device that other shapes of workpiece can be formed stable holding equally.
As shown in Figure 1, bearing plate 2 is additionally provided with portal frame 6, portal frame vertical plates on both sides 6-1 is positioned on the plate face at support baseboard 2 two ends, portal frame 6 can move left and right adjustment so that the centrage of portal frame and the axis of workpiece is vertical coincide, simultaneously the bottom of portal frame riser 6-1 can and bearing plate 2 between fastened by bolt lock.Fixed structure can use and arrange chute on the bottom fixed board of portal frame riser 6-1, and bolt is through the mode of chute with bearing plate locking.This fixed form is relatively conventional in adjustment type fixed structure, does not the most illustrate this structure.
As shown in Figure 1, being respectively provided on two sides with adjustable roller device 7 at portal frame 6 top center line, roller devices is provided with roller 7-1 free to rotate.
As shown in Figure 1, two support rollers 4 of bottom and the two roller 7-1 at top form clamp position to workpiece, it is ensured that workpiece is in steady statue in the course of processing.
Adjust portal frame 6 for convenience of left and right and make that the centrage of portal frame is vertical with the axis of workpiece to coincide, as shown in Figure 1, be provided with side ejection device 8 in the side of bearing plate.Shown in accompanying drawing 2, this side ejection device 8 includes the side jacking nut 8-1 being fixed on bearing plate 2 side, the end of side top fastening bolt 8-2 offsets through the portal frame riser 6-1 of side jacking nut 8-1 with this side of gripper shoe, portal frame can be promoted to be moved to opposite side by rotating side top fastening bolt 8-2.
The side ejection device 8 of side shown in accompanying drawing 1, during actual fabrication, can be respectively provided with side ejection device to facilitate the left and right of portal frame to adjust in portal frame both sides.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, when processing the workpiece of different-diameter, as a example by accompanying drawing 1, the diameter of workpiece diminishes, two support rollers 4 bottom workpiece should be close to each other, and the roller 7-1 at workpiece top should be the most close to touch surface of the work to workpiece along workpiece.Can horizontally slip owing to installing the bracket 3 of support roller 4, therefore two support rollers 4 near or separate and be easily achieved, roller 7-1 then needs to arrange special structure along workpiece movement radially and is achieved.
In the present embodiment, roller 7-1 is to use having structure to realize in workpiece movement in the radial direction.
As shown in Figure 3, adjustable roller device 7 includes an inverted L shape right angle flap 7-2, right angle flap long slab body 7-2-1 is fixing with the laminating of portal frame 6 surface, right angle flap short slab body 7-2-2 stretches out outside portal frame, it is provided with a slide body 7-3 below right angle flap short slab body 7-2-2, slide body 7-3 be arranged in parallel with right angle flap long slab body 7-2-1, the one end adjusting screw rod 7-4 through right angle flap short slab body 7-2-2 and extends to inside slide body along slide body axis, adjust threaded engagement between screw rod 7-4 and slide body 7-3, adjust and fixed by bearing between screw rod 7-4 and right angle flap short slab body 7-2-2.As shown in Figure 3, being provided with roller supporting axle 7-1-1 bottom slide body, one end of roller supporting axle 7-1-1 is radially fixed with slide body 7-3, and the other end of roller supporting axle stretches out slide body and installs roller 7-1 at this end.As shown in Figure 3, when positive and negative rotation adjusts screw rod 7-4, slide body 7-3 can move up and down, and understands in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, when slide body 7-3 moves up and down, slide body 7-3 drives roller 7-1 radially to move along workpiece thus ensures that roller 7-1 is pressed in the surface of workpiece 5 all the time.
As shown in Figure 1, when processing thin-walled drum part endoporus, support roller 4 and roller 7-1 is fixing on excircle of workpiece circumferencial direction, owing to during excircle of workpiece majority, cylindricity and roughness requirements are the highest, for cylindricity and roughness requirements after hole machined in ensureing, as shown in Figure 3, self-aligning bearing 7-1-2 is used to be fixed between roller 7-1 and roller supporting axle 7-1-1.According to this structure, the fixing same of the support roller 4 on movable carriage 3 uses self-aligning bearing 7-1-2 to fix, and so support roller 4 and roller 7-1 can realize being automatically adjusted according to the practical situation of excircle of workpiece, ensures that inner hole of workpiece center reference is constant with this.
For ensureing that the position that roller 7-1 is radially adjusted in place rear slider body 7-3 at workpiece is fixed, in this adjustable roller device 7, it is provided with locking device.Concrete structure is as shown in Figure 4, the cross section of slide body 7-3 is in " convex " font, slide body 7-3 away from the surface of flap long slab body side, right angle with left and right step, two latch segment 7-7 lay respectively on the step of left and right, the width of latch segment 7-7 is more than step width, latch segment 7-7 is provided with locking pull bar 7-5, locking pull bar 7-5 and passes portal frame 6 and right angle flap long slab body 7-2-1, and is provided with tightening nut 7-6 in locking pull bar 7-5 outer end.
Understand shown in 4 with reference to the accompanying drawings, when, after locking pull bar 7-5 tension, " asphyxia by external pressure on the chest and abdomen " between slide body 7-3 and portal frame 6, latch segment 7-7 are equivalent to brake shoes by the left and right step of slide body 7-3 by latch segment 7-7, and now slide body 7-3 cannot move up and down.After unclamping locking pull bar 7-5, forming space between the left and right step of latch segment 7-7 and slide body 7-3, slide body 7-3 can move up and down.
Adjust this clamping device clip position on workpiece for convenience, this clamping device also includes tandem motion, and as shown in Figure 1, this mechanism includes the tooth bar 9 that lathe bed surface is disposed axially below, tooth bar is positioned at the axial groove 10 of lathe bed surface, and the adjustment gear 11 engaged with tooth bar.As shown in Figure 5, adjust gear 11 and be connected with bearing plate 2 formation through the swingle set 13 on front side of support baseboard 2 with swingle 12, swingle 12, make bearing plate along tooth bar 9 axially-movable front and back shown in accompanying drawing 1 by positive and negative rotation swingle 12.

Claims (6)

1. the work holder being applied on horizontal lathe, including the support baseboard being arranged on lathe bed surface, support baseboard is provided with two packaged type brackets, bracket is provided with freely rotatable support roller, it is characterized in that: on described support baseboard, be additionally provided with portal frame, portal frame vertical plates on both sides is positioned on the plate face at support baseboard two ends, is respectively provided on two sides with adjustable roller device at portal frame top center line, and roller devices is provided with freely rotatable roller;Two support rollers of bottom and the two pair of rollers workpiece at top form clamp position;Also include tandem motion, before and after described, straight-line motion mechanism includes the tooth bar that lathe bed surface is disposed axially below, tooth bar is positioned at the axial groove of lathe bed surface, and the adjustment gear engaged with tooth bar, adjust gear with swingle, swingle is connected through the swingle set on front side of support baseboard with support baseboard formation, makes support baseboard along axially-movable before and after tooth bar by positive and negative rotation swingle.
A kind of work holder being applied on horizontal lathe the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side of support baseboard is provided with side ejection device, described side ejection device includes the side jacking nut being fixed on support baseboard side, the end of side top fastening bolt offsets through the portal frame riser of side jacking nut with this side of support baseboard, portal frame can be made to be moved to opposite side by rotating side top fastening bolt.
A kind of work holder being applied on horizontal lathe the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described adjustable roller device includes an inverted L shape right angle flap, right angle flap long slab body is fixing with the laminating of portal frame surface, the short slab body of right angle flap stretches out outside portal frame, it is provided with a slide body below right angle flap short slab body, slide body be arranged in parallel with right angle flap long slab body, the one end adjusting screw rod through right angle flap short slab body and extends to inside slide body along slide body axis, adjust threaded engagement between screw rod and slide body, adjusting screw rod by positive and negative rotation drives slide body to move up and down;Also including the roller supporting axle bottom slide body, one end of roller supporting axle is radially fixed with slide body, and the other end of roller supporting axle stretches out slide body and installs roller at this end.
A kind of work holder being applied on horizontal lathe the most according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the cross section of described slide body is in " convex " font, slide body away from the surface of flap long slab body side, right angle with left and right step, two latch segments lay respectively on the step of left and right, the width of latch segment is more than step width, latch segment is provided with locking pull bar, and locking pull bar is through portal frame and right angle flap long slab body, and is provided with tightening nut in the outer end of locking pull bar.
A kind of work holder being applied on horizontal lathe the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: use self-aligning bearing to fix between described roller and roller supporting axle.
A kind of work holder being applied on horizontal lathe the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: use self-aligning bearing to fix between described support roller and bracket.
CN201410529788.5A 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 A kind of work holder being applied on horizontal lathe Active CN104339191B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410529788.5A CN104339191B (en) 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 A kind of work holder being applied on horizontal lathe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410529788.5A CN104339191B (en) 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 A kind of work holder being applied on horizontal lathe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104339191A CN104339191A (en) 2015-02-11
CN104339191B true CN104339191B (en) 2016-08-17

Family

ID=52496087

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410529788.5A Active CN104339191B (en) 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 A kind of work holder being applied on horizontal lathe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104339191B (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105127774A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-12-09 柳州市邕达工配厂 Tool clamp for loading machine bearing sleeve
CN106914734B (en) * 2017-03-15 2021-06-08 湘潭大学 Processing technology of spline gear long shaft
CN107914070A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-17 山东小鸭精工机械有限公司 Butt welding general assembly and butt welding machine
CN112621328A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-09 乔治费歇尔机床(常州)有限公司 Machine tool magazine convenient to install and numerical control machine tool
CN115488374B (en) * 2022-08-30 2024-09-13 山东克曼特新能源科技发展有限公司 Manufacturing and processing assembly for electric power facility equipment
CN116038000A (en) * 2022-11-09 2023-05-02 苏州复玖机械科技有限公司 Wind power blade end face milling machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2706258Y (en) * 2004-06-01 2005-06-29 杨德太 Automatic centering center rest for lathe
RU2372179C1 (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-11-10 Открытое акционерное общество Научно-производственное объединение "Искра" Rest
CN201997955U (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-10-05 江苏特力士特钢有限公司 Special centre rest for horizontal lathe
CN203526981U (en) * 2013-07-04 2014-04-09 江苏标新久保田工业有限公司 Vibration reduction device for deep hole processing of stainless steel thin walled tubes
CN204221409U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-03-25 荣成锻压机床有限公司 A kind of work holder be applied on horizontal lathe

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2706258Y (en) * 2004-06-01 2005-06-29 杨德太 Automatic centering center rest for lathe
RU2372179C1 (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-11-10 Открытое акционерное общество Научно-производственное объединение "Искра" Rest
CN201997955U (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-10-05 江苏特力士特钢有限公司 Special centre rest for horizontal lathe
CN203526981U (en) * 2013-07-04 2014-04-09 江苏标新久保田工业有限公司 Vibration reduction device for deep hole processing of stainless steel thin walled tubes
CN204221409U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-03-25 荣成锻压机床有限公司 A kind of work holder be applied on horizontal lathe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104339191A (en) 2015-02-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104339191B (en) A kind of work holder being applied on horizontal lathe
CN204221409U (en) A kind of work holder be applied on horizontal lathe
CN204053534U (en) For the bracing or strutting arrangement of oblique lathe bed type lathe in machining thin and long shafts part
CN203973206U (en) A kind of workpiece support centre frame
CN201729522U (en) Compact belt hanging machine
CN102179416A (en) Wire-pressing roller for straight advancing type wire drawing machine
CN108296797A (en) A kind of boring and milling machine special equipment of processing new-energy automobile rear axle
CN102632399A (en) Screw rod supporting device on planer type milling machine with moving workbench
CN101391274A (en) Pushing mechanism of rotation bending stretcher
CN201645224U (en) Clamping device of machine tool
CN102152137A (en) Supporting device and method for processing part by using same
CN107969969A (en) A kind of roll paper tube stent easy to feeding
CN104493567B (en) Machining center digital controlled rotary clamping device
CN202752959U (en) Special guide wheel frame mechanism for centerless grinder for tapered rollers
CN207983123U (en) A kind of novel three axis outer circle compound grinding machine auto-feeder
CN116787177A (en) Work piece support bracket of heavy machine tool
CN207807144U (en) roll carving machine
CN206169823U (en) Full -automatic automobile wheel hub bearing inner race groove grinder
CN215159573U (en) Cloth rolling machine with adjustable cloth rolling roller space
CN210059833U (en) Supporting mechanism for lathe machining long shaft
CN104440357B (en) Circular shaft feeding positioning device
CN204413630U (en) A kind of frock utilizing engine lathe to process rectangle inner hole of cylinder
CN202607252U (en) Lead screw supporting device on worktable-movable type gantry milling machine
CN208437728U (en) A kind of combined machine for processing profiled workpiece
CN201505820U (en) Automatic-adjusting bracket for long shaft

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A Workpiece Clamping Device Applied to Horizontal Lathe

Effective date of registration: 20221111

Granted publication date: 20160817

Pledgee: Weihai Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Yatou Sub branch

Pledgor: RONGCHENG METAL FORMING MACHINE GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980021844

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20231226

Granted publication date: 20160817

Pledgee: Weihai Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Yatou Sub branch

Pledgor: RONGCHENG METAL FORMING MACHINE GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980021844

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right