CN202607252U - Lead screw supporting device on worktable-movable type gantry milling machine - Google Patents

Lead screw supporting device on worktable-movable type gantry milling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202607252U
CN202607252U CN 201220173934 CN201220173934U CN202607252U CN 202607252 U CN202607252 U CN 202607252U CN 201220173934 CN201220173934 CN 201220173934 CN 201220173934 U CN201220173934 U CN 201220173934U CN 202607252 U CN202607252 U CN 202607252U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lead screw
leading screw
workbench
support member
rolling wheels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220173934
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吉文正
杨威
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUZHOU JIANG YUAN PRECISION MACHINERY CO Ltd
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SUZHOU JIANG YUAN PRECISION MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SUZHOU JIANG YUAN PRECISION MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical SUZHOU JIANG YUAN PRECISION MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN 201220173934 priority Critical patent/CN202607252U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202607252U publication Critical patent/CN202607252U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lead screw supporting device on a worktable-movable type gantry milling machine. The lead screw supporting device comprises a mounting seat, a supporting piece, at least one pair of rolling wheels and an elastic piece, wherein the mounting seat is fixed on a machine body; the supporting piece can be arranged on the mounting seat in an up-down moving manner; the rolling wheels are mounted on the supporting piece, and wheel axes extend in the length direction of a lead screw; the elastic piece is arranged between the supporting piece and the mounting seat and can provide an upward elastic restoring force for the supporting piece to enable wheel circumferential surfaces of the rolling wheels to be upward propped against the lead screw; the rolling wheels are positioned right below the middle part of the lead screw or a position close to the middle part of the lead screw; the paired rolling wheels are arranged front and back at an interval in the length direction of the lead screw; and on a vertical projection plane of the lead screw, the paired rolling wheels are symmetrically arranged left and right according to a vertical central line of the lead screw. Elastic support of the rolling wheels over the middle of the lead screw or a position close to the middle of the lead screw is realized through the elastic piece, so that bending deformation and deflection deformation of the lead screw are reduced or eliminated, positioning accuracy errors caused by the movement of the worktable and the influence of the movement of the worktable over work piece processing accuracy are reduced, the positioning accuracy of shafts processed by the machine tool is improved and the running stability and the running safety are increased.

Description

Screw lead supporting device on the movable workbench formula planer-type milling machine
Technical field
the utility model relates to the screw lead supporting device on the movable workbench formula planer-type milling machine.
Background technology
in movable workbench formula planer-type milling machine, the type of drive of workbench divides ball-screw to drive and rack-and-pinion drives dual mode.In the ball-screw type of drive, the two ends of ball-screw all are arranged with bearing, and support through bearing block; The rotation of driven by servomotor leading screw; The nut of threaded engagement on leading screw can move forward and backward, and workbench and nut fix, and then realizes moving forward and backward of workbench.When the stroke that moves forward and backward when workbench is big; Then the length requirement of leading screw is very long, and suspending part branch makes the ball-screw mid portion produce downward bending because of deadweight causes the leading screw deflection deformation in the middle of the leading screw; Therefore can influence the stability of movable workbench; Reduce the steady of lathe operation, and cause the error of feed shaft mobile accuracy, so that the machining accuracy of workpiece is produced error.
Summary of the invention
thus the purpose of the utility model provides through carrying out resiliency supported in the centre of leading screw or near position intermediate and reduces or eliminates the bending of leading screw and the screw lead supporting device of deflection deformation, this device can improve the positioning accuracy and the traveling comfort of machine tooling axle.
are for achieving the above object; The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: the screw lead supporting device on a kind of movable workbench formula planer-type milling machine; Comprise lathe bed, can all be arranged on leading screw on the said lathe bed, can drive the nut that said leading screw motor rotating, threaded engagement fix on said leading screw and with said workbench at the workbench that moves on the said lathe bed, bearing that two ends all are arranged with bearing and two ends through bearing block; The length direction along continuous straight runs of said leading screw extends; Said screw lead supporting device also comprises the mount pad that is fixed on the said lathe bed, can be arranged on support member on the said mount pad up or down, be contained on the said support member and at least one pair of roller that the wheel axial line all extends along the length direction of said leading screw, be arranged on the elastic-restoring force that can provide this support member to make progress between said support member and the said mount pad and make the wheel side face of the said roller residence of can upwards conflicting state the elastic component of leading screw; Said at least one pair of roller all is positioned at the middle part of said leading screw or near under the pars intermedia bit position; Paired said roller is provided with before and after the length direction of said leading screw at interval; And on the vertical projection face of said leading screw, said one-tenth pair roller is symmetrical set according to the vertical center line of said leading screw.
preferably; Be fixed with inclined board on the said workbench that fixes with said nut; Be fixed with declined board on the said support member; The upper surface of this declined board rear and front end all has first guiding surface, thereby the lower surface of said inclined board rear and front end all has to match with said first guiding surface to be used at said nut band and presses down this first guiding surface when said workbench moves forward and backward and said support member guarantees second guiding surface that this workbench moves smoothly.
are because the utilization of technique scheme; The utility model compared with prior art has advantage: realize the centre of pair of rollers leading screw or near the resiliency supported of position intermediate through elastic component; The bending and the deflection deformation of leading screw have been reduced or eliminated like this; Reduced of the influence of the positioning accuracy sum of errors of movable workbench, improved the positioning accuracy of machine tooling axle, and increased traveling comfort and security the workpiece machining accuracy.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is looked partial schematic sectional view for the master of the utility model;
accompanying drawing 2 is the side-looking partial schematic sectional view of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
The structure of the utility model is further set forth in below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
referring to shown in Fig. 1-2, and on movable workbench formula planer-type milling machine, screw lead supporting device comprises lathe bed 1, workbench 2, leading screw 3, nut 6, motor 5, mount pad 7, support member 8, a pair roller 9, elastic component 10; The two ends of leading screw 3 all are arranged with bearing, and the bearing at leading screw 3 two ends all is arranged on the lathe bed 1 through bearing block 4, and leading screw 3 can rotate; The leading screw 3 of rotation drives through motor 5, and threaded engagement has nut 6 on the leading screw 3, and nut 6 fixes with workbench 2; Leading screw 3 rotations, nut 6 moves forward and backward along the length direction of leading screw 3, then realizes moving forward and backward of workbench 2; The length direction along continuous straight runs of leading screw 3 extends, and like Fig. 1, is fixed with mount pad 7 on the lathe bed 1; Can be provided with support member 8 up or down on the mount pad 7, the wheel axial line that a pair roller 9, one pair rollers 9 are housed on the support member 8 all extends along the length direction of leading screw 3; Between mount pad 7 and support member 8, be provided with elastic component 10, elastic component 10 can adopt helical spring, and this elastic component 10 can provide support the elastic-restoring force that part 8 makes progress; Make the wheel side face of the pair roller 9 on the support member 8 leading screw 3 of upwards conflicting; Like Fig. 1 and 2, a pair roller 9 all is positioned at the middle part of leading screw 3 or near under the pars intermedia bit position, this pair roller 9 is provided with before and after the length direction of leading screw 3 at interval; And on the vertical projection face of leading screw 3; Referring to Fig. 2, this pair roller 9 is symmetrical set according to the vertical center line of leading screw 3, and promptly this pair roller 9 can support leading screw 3 by left and right symmetrically.Carry out resiliency supported through the centre of 9 pairs of leading screws 3 of roller or near position intermediate; Can reduce or eliminate the bending and the deflection deformation of leading screw 3 like this; Thereby reduced the influence of positioning accuracy sum of errors that workbench 2 moves to the workpiece machining accuracy; Improve the positioning accuracy of machine tooling axle, and increase traveling comfort and security.
Mention above , nut 6 can be with workbench 2 to move forward and backward along leading screw 3, in order to eliminate the obstruction that 9 pairs of workbench 2 of roller move; Perhaps the inconvenience (operation bidirectional roller 9 or mount pad 8 move to guarantee workbench 2 smoothly) in order to eliminate operation bidirectional is fixed with inclined board 11 on workbench 2, is fixed with declined board 12 on the support member 8; Referring to Fig. 1; The upper surface of these declivity 12 plate rear and front ends all has first guiding surface 13, and the lower surface of inclined board 11 rear and front ends all has second guiding surface 14 that matches with first guiding surface 13, is being with workbench 2 to move forward and backward at nut 6 like this; Come the middle part of leading screw 3 or during near the pars intermedia bit position; Second guiding surface 14 can press down first guiding surface 13, and the elastic resistance that makes support member 8 overcome elastic component 10 moves down, and is being with a pair roller 9 also to move down; Thereby guarantee that nut 6 and workbench 2 can move out the position that original roller 9 supports leading screw 3 automatically smoothly; After workbench 2 moved out the Support Position, second guiding surface 14 can break away from first guiding surface 13, under the elastic-restoring force effect of elastic component 10; Support member 8 is being with a pair roller 9 to rise, and realizes that a pair roller 9 supports leading screw 3 again.Strain through elastic component 10 realizes the resiliency supported to leading screw 3, reduces the bending and the deflection deformation of leading screw 3, has guaranteed the mobile accuracy and the stability of workbench 2.
according to the weight and the stroke of workbench 2, calculate the diameter and the length of the leading screw 3 that needs in practice; Thereby calculate the deflection deformation and the bending displacement amount of leading screw 3; Calculate the rigidity and the deflection of elastic component 10 again according to amount of bow and deflection deformation,, realize reducing or eliminating deflection deformation and the bending that leading screw causes according to the technical scheme of this patent; Reduce the crooked vibrations that produce of leading screw, guarantee the stability of lathe and the mobile accuracy of feed shaft.

Claims (2)

1. the screw lead supporting device on the movable workbench formula planer-type milling machine; Comprise lathe bed, can all be arranged on leading screw on the said lathe bed, can drive the nut that said leading screw motor rotating, threaded engagement fix on said leading screw and with said workbench at the workbench that moves on the said lathe bed, bearing that two ends all are arranged with bearing and two ends through bearing block; The length direction along continuous straight runs of said leading screw extends; It is characterized in that: said screw lead supporting device also comprises the mount pad that is fixed on the said lathe bed, can be arranged on support member on the said mount pad up or down, be contained on the said support member and at least one pair of roller that the wheel axial line all extends along the length direction of said leading screw, be arranged on the elastic-restoring force that can provide this support member to make progress between said support member and the said mount pad and make the wheel side face of the said roller residence of can upwards conflicting state the elastic component of leading screw; Said at least one pair of roller all is positioned at the middle part of said leading screw or near under the pars intermedia bit position; Paired said roller is provided with before and after the length direction of said leading screw at interval; And on the vertical projection face of said leading screw, said one-tenth pair roller is symmetrical set according to the vertical center line of said leading screw.
2. the screw lead supporting device on the movable workbench formula planer-type milling machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: be fixed with inclined board on the said workbench that fixes with said nut; Be fixed with declined board on the said support member; The upper surface of this declined board rear and front end all has first guiding surface, thereby the lower surface of said inclined board rear and front end all has to match with said first guiding surface to be used at said nut band and presses down this first guiding surface when said workbench moves forward and backward and said support member guarantees second guiding surface that this workbench moves smoothly.
CN 201220173934 2012-04-23 2012-04-23 Lead screw supporting device on worktable-movable type gantry milling machine Expired - Fee Related CN202607252U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220173934 CN202607252U (en) 2012-04-23 2012-04-23 Lead screw supporting device on worktable-movable type gantry milling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220173934 CN202607252U (en) 2012-04-23 2012-04-23 Lead screw supporting device on worktable-movable type gantry milling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202607252U true CN202607252U (en) 2012-12-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102632399A (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-08-15 苏州江源精密机械有限公司 Screw rod supporting device on planer type milling machine with moving workbench
CN103692273A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-04-02 江门市奥斯龙机械有限公司 Rotating mechanism of machining center

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102632399A (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-08-15 苏州江源精密机械有限公司 Screw rod supporting device on planer type milling machine with moving workbench
CN103692273A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-04-02 江门市奥斯龙机械有限公司 Rotating mechanism of machining center

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121219

Termination date: 20150423

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model