CN104336313A - Method for preparing feed by using grass straws - Google Patents
Method for preparing feed by using grass straws Download PDFInfo
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- CN104336313A CN104336313A CN201310331101.2A CN201310331101A CN104336313A CN 104336313 A CN104336313 A CN 104336313A CN 201310331101 A CN201310331101 A CN 201310331101A CN 104336313 A CN104336313 A CN 104336313A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing a feed by using grass straws. The feed comprises plant powder and preparation agents. The preparation agents comprise, by weight, lime powder and baking soda. According to the feed, a grass straw feed is prepared from grass straw powder and a plurality of preparation agents. The feed is then prepared into a complete compound feed with concentrated feed and common energy feed according to weight percentages. The grass straw powder is straw powder, vine powder or pasture powder. A preparation agent 1 is composed of lime powder, baking soda, refined salt, potassium sulfonate, urea, and white sugar. A preparation agent 2 is composed of manganese carbonate, vanadium pentoxide, ferrous sulfate, zinc oxide, magnesium sulfate, cobalt chloride, and manganese dioxide. A coordination concentrated feed is composed of a grass straw feed complexing agent (a finished product in market), wheat bran, soybean flour, refined salt, and shell powder or eggshell powder. A coordination common energy feed is composed of corn four and rice flour (or wheat bran and rice bran). The preparation method of the feed comprises the following steps: the components are blended according to the weight ratio; the preparation agents are stirred with water for wetting the grass powder; imitate rumen anaerobic fermentation is carried out, such that the straw feed is obtained; and nutrient agents are added, such that feed effect is enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of the feed made with careless stalk, particularly a kind of culm feed adding preparation agent in culm powder, and proportioning concentrated feed, the perfect compound feed of conventional energy feed, be applicable to feed various live pig.
Background technology
In prior art, but because the sugar in feed can lowlyer cause pig not too gladly to eat, moreover difference educate phase nutritional labeling should be different to some extent, microbial activities is obstructed in normal state, make sweat can be slower, for blackening occurring and having the feed of musty, undeclared can multiplexing and processing method.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to avoid above-mentioned technical deficiency part, and a kind of feed prepared with culm is provided, it culm powder is added certain coordination valence feed in various different production process, makes feed diet reach full nutrition balance, deliciously to benefit from, without any undesirable element.
Of the present inventionly to realize as follows; A kind of feed prepared with culm, containing Plant Powder and preparation agent, containing (% by weight) pulverized limestone, sodium bicarbonate in preparation agent, feed of the present invention, by culm powder, multiple preparation agent, the culm feed made, is equipped with concentrated feed and conventional energy feed is mixed with perfect compound feed by weight percentage, culm powder is straw, melon vine or pasture powder, preparation agent 1 is by pulverized limestone, and sodium bicarbonate, refined salt, sulfonation potassium, urea, white sugar form.Preparation agent 2 is made up of manganese carbonate, vanadic anhydride, ferrous sulfate, zinc oxide, magnesium sulfate, cobalt chloride, manganese dioxide.Coordination valence concentrated feed is made up of the agent of culm feed formulation (commercially available finished product) wheat bran, soy meal, refined salt, oyster shell whiting or egg-shell meal.Coordination valence is commonly used energy feed and is made up of corn flour and paddy meal (or wheat bran, rice bran).The preparation method of feed is: preparation agent, by weight preparation, adds water and stirs wet grass meal by the constituent of use, and imitative cud anaerobism carries out fermentation becomes culm feed, then adds nutritional agents, synergy feed.
Concrete steps are by (% by weight):
(1) 0.61 kilogram of preparation agent 1 powder is added water 99.39 kilograms be stirred into mother liquor;
(2) 0.044 kilogram of preparation agent 2 powder is added water 99.96 kilograms, after stirring, it is poured in 99.879 kilograms of mother liquors with 0.121 kilogram and becomes making liquid;
(3) culm powder is stirred (that is: 29% culm powder impouring 71% makes in liquid and stirs) with 1 to 2.45 weight ratio and making liquid, and successively compacting to be piled up in airtight container (need put emptins when making first), envelope place 20 days culm feed;
(4) pig provided by the invention perfect compound feed contains above-mentioned the feed 30-50 kilogram prepared with culm, concentrated feed 8-15 kilogram, energy feed 42-55 kilogram by weight percentage; Wherein said energy feed contains 43-65 kilogram of corn flour, 35-57 kilogram of paddy meal; Concentrated feed is the culm feed formulation agent of employing 15.4%, the wheat bran of 6.2 kilograms, the soy meal of 68 kilograms, 1.2 kilograms of refined salt, the oyster shell whiting of 9.2 kilograms or egg-shell meal, mixing and stirring;
(5) coordination valence commonly uses the making of energy feed, and by pig growth and development different phase, selected corn flour and paddy meal (or wheat bran, rice bran), by its weight-matched: F
1feed is containing 65 kilograms of corn flour, and 35 kilograms of paddy meals, are applicable to the piggy of 15-30 kilogram; F
2feed is made up of 62 kilograms of corn flour and 38 kilograms of paddy meals, feeds the live pig of 30-60 kilogram; F
3feed is made up of the paddy meal of 48 kilograms of corn flour and 52 kilograms, feeds the live pig of 60-90 kilogram; For energy feed F that is conceived and milking sow
o, be made up of 43 kilograms of corn flour and 57 kilograms of paddy meals.
Containing 47 kilograms of pulverized limestones in alkalies preparation agent 1,41.1 kilograms of refined salt, 6.62 kilograms of sodium bicarbonate, 3.32 kilograms of KIs, 1.3 kilograms of white sugar, 0.66 kilogram of urea.Lower deviation 0.2-0.5 on percentage.
Containing (% by weight) manganese carbonate 53.6 kilograms in preparation agent 2, vanadic anhydride 15.4 kilograms, 7.7 kilograms, ferrous sulfate, 7.7 kilograms, zinc oxide, 7.7 kilograms, magnesium sulfate, cobalt chloride 7.7 kilograms, and manganese dioxide 0.2 kilogram.
In table, the percentage of proportioning weight up and down can deviation 5-10, and every day, feed consumption 1-5 kilogram, also can select its amount according to pig size.
The pig advantage of culm perfect compound feed: supplement the incomplete shortcoming of simple culm powder feed nutrition, feed diet is made to reach comprehensive nutrition balance, delicious, after pig feed, growth is fast, and there is certain disease-resistant ability of exempting from service, save food, coarse fodder spy essence is fed, easy realization, raw material is cheap.Crude protein reaches 8-10%, fatty > 2.0%, calcium > 4.6%, and the feed of the present invention also can siccative storage.
One of in the embodiment of the present invention be: first (1) is by preparation agent 1 powder of 0.1307 kilogram, adds 21.1855 kg of water, stirs and is made for mother liquor in 5 minutes; (2) preparation agent 2 powder of 0.0002 kilogram is poured in little bowl, adds after 0.3 kg of water stirs 4 minutes, then stir in its impouring mother liquor 5 minutes, then make 21.35 kilograms and make liquid; (3) 8.86 kilograms of culm powder are added the modulation of 21.5 kilograms of making liquid moistening, compacting is piled up and (need add emptins when making first) in airtight container, namely placement of obturaging becomes 30 kilograms of culm feeds for 16 days, used time in layer takes, sealing is preserved, and also can be made into dry granular shape and stores.Next is by the agent of 2.31 kilograms of culm feed formulations, add 0.93 kilogram of wheat bran, 10.2 kilogram soy meal, 0.18 kilogram of refined salt, 1.38 kilograms of oyster shell whiting mixing, are made into 15 kilograms of concentrated feeds, in addition, conventional energy feed (selecting 15 kilogram weight piggys) adopts 35.75 kilograms of corn flour, and 19.25 kilograms of paddy meals, are stirred into 55 kilograms.Finally, by 15 kilograms of concentrated feeds, 30 kilograms of culm feeds, 55 kilograms of energy feed mixing and stirring become perfect compound feed, feed 1-2 kilogram of consumption every day, can slaughter listing to when 3-4 month.
Claims (2)
1. the method for the feed made with careless stalk, by culm Plant Powder, after preparation agent and water mix, anaerobic fermentation is made, it is characterized in that: 1, described culm Plant Powder is straw, the culm powder that melon vine or pasture powder are broken into, , described preparation agent comprises preparation agent 1 and preparation agent 2, by the weight percent meter of its constituent, containing 47 kilograms of pulverized limestones in preparation agent 1, 41.1 kilogram refined salt, 6.62 kilogram sodium bicarbonate, 3.32 kilogram KI, 1.3 kilograms of white sugar, 0.66 kilogram of urea, containing 53.6 kilograms in preparation agent 2, vanadic anhydride 15.4 kilograms, 7.7 kilograms, ferrous sulfate, 7.7 kilograms, zinc oxide, 7.7 kilograms, magnesium sulfate, cobalt chloride 7.7 kilograms, and manganese dioxide 0.2 kilogram, 0.61 kilogram of preparation agent 1 powder is added water 99.39 kilograms and is stirred into mother liquor, 0.044 kilogram of preparation agent 2 powder is added water 99.96 kilograms, after stirring, it is poured in 99.879 kilograms of mother liquors with 0.121 kilogram and becomes making liquid, 3, by culm powder with make the part by weight of liquid with 1: 2.45 and stir, and successively compacting is piled up in airtight container, and namely encapsulation storing becomes culm feed in 16 days.
2. a method for the feed made with careless stalk, is characterized in that, by weight percentage, containing, for example the feed 30-50 kilogram prepared with culm, concentrated feed 8-15 kilogram, energy feed 42-55 kilogram according to claim 1; Wherein said concentrated feed by the agent of 15.4 kilograms of culm feed formulations, 6.2 kilograms of wheat bran, 68 kilograms of soy meals, 1.2 kilograms of refined salt, 9.2 kilograms of oyster shell whitings or egg-shell meal composition; Described energy feed contains 43-65 kilogram of corn flour, 35-57 kilogram of paddy meal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310331101.2A CN104336313A (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | Method for preparing feed by using grass straws |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310331101.2A CN104336313A (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | Method for preparing feed by using grass straws |
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| CN104336313A true CN104336313A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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| CN201310331101.2A Pending CN104336313A (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | Method for preparing feed by using grass straws |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104839441A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-08-19 | 深圳市三色生物科技有限公司 | Lactobacillus straw powder biological complete feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105211602A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-01-06 | 淄博永辰环境影响评价有限公司 | A kind of bird nutrient formulation and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-08-01 CN CN201310331101.2A patent/CN104336313A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104839441A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-08-19 | 深圳市三色生物科技有限公司 | Lactobacillus straw powder biological complete feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105211602A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-01-06 | 淄博永辰环境影响评价有限公司 | A kind of bird nutrient formulation and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150211 |