CN104335252A - Method for identifying a person - Google Patents
Method for identifying a person Download PDFInfo
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- CN104335252A CN104335252A CN201380012277.XA CN201380012277A CN104335252A CN 104335252 A CN104335252 A CN 104335252A CN 201380012277 A CN201380012277 A CN 201380012277A CN 104335252 A CN104335252 A CN 104335252A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- website
- recognition feature
- identity data
- identification
- check
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/22—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for identifying a person by means of an identification document in an identification system with spatially distributed identification control points. The method has the following steps: detecting (601) an identification data item by means of the identification document using a first identification control point; generating (603) a reference identification feature of the person; assigning (604) the reference identification feature to the detected identification data item; detecting (605) an identification feature of the person using a second identification control point; and displaying (607) the detected identification data item using the second identification control point if the detected identification feature matches the reference identification feature.
Description
Background technology
In national security association areas such as airports, the identity of passenger need be checked repeatedly.For this reason, the check system such as border control system generally arranges and has multiple identification physically distributed and check website.
In order to obtain identity data, each identification checks that website all has certificate reading device, and it can read the identity datas such as the name of current individual from identity document.In the process, described identity document need be supplied to this certificate reading device by described individual self or frontier inspection person.
Each identification checks that the repeatedly gatherer process of website to above-mentioned identity data is very loaded down with trivial details, and requires that the height of related personnel participates in.In addition, when tested individual demand checks website by multiple identification, this process is extremely consuming time.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the object of the invention is to check that the recognition system of website provides a kind of person identification concept efficiently for having multiple identification physically distributed.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by the technical characteristic of each independent claims.In addition, each Advantageous developments form is described in appended claims, instructions and accompanying drawing.
The present invention is based on following understanding: described identity data single acquisition the above-mentioned type recognition system only need just can realize by above-mentioned purpose.The identity data collected, the such as details in individual name and address, can be transferred into a central server subsequently and can be checked station for acquiring by the identification physically distributed in described recognition system.So, can avoid reading identity data at each described identification inspection post point.
In order to make provided identity data just can be associated with corresponding individual clearly when collecting, recognition system, at the described identity data of collection, when gathering especially first, can also gather at least one the reference recognition feature be associated with this identity data simultaneously.This reference recognition feature is individual identification feature, and it is such as the biological characteristic of described individual, as fingerprint or iris image.
After by above-mentioned identification, individual fingerprint is checked that one of website gathers, this fingerprint just can by with to preserve in the past and reference recognition feature as data record is compared.After one of them comparison success of this fingerprint and described pre-stored reference recognition feature, include one of identity data and store the identification that data record can be transferred to corresponding individual place and check website and show.
According to an aspect, the present invention relates to identity-based certificate in a kind of recognition system having the identification inspection website physically distributed and identify the method for individual, comprising: identify by one first and check that website is based on the collection of described identity document to an identity data; At least one reference recognition feature of described individual is created; At least one reference recognition feature described is associated with the described identity data collected; Identify by one second and check that the recognition feature of website to described individual gathers; And when the described recognition feature collected is mated with described reference recognition feature, identify by described second and check that website shows the described identity data collected.
The described identification physically distributed checks a wireless or wire communication network communication by between website.So, for example, described first identifies the described identity data checking that website just can will collect, it can comprise the specifying information from machine-readable district, such as transfer to described second by described communication network and identify inspection website or a central server, described multiple identification inspection post physically distributed realizes mutual communication by this central server via communication network.
In order to show described identity data, such as intrinsic known graphic alphanumeric display can be used, and described each identification inspection website can be provided to.
For example, described first identifies that inspection website can be self-service clearance equipment or the electronics outpost of the tax office, and it can be equipped with certificate reading device.For example, in self-service clearance process, its identity document can be placed on the reading forms of described certificate reading device by passenger, then gathers described identity data by these reading forms with optics or electronics mode.This process additionally can relate to biological characteristic, such as, is recorded as with reference to recognition feature and stores, or is checking for consistance with reference in recognition methods.For example, described second identify that inspection website for initial survey station, reinspection station or always can examine station.Described second identifies that inspection website also can be used by operator, such as, is used by frontier inspection person.
Described can identification by described first with reference to recognition feature checks that website creates automatically, such as, is created by record biological characteristic.After described reference recognition feature is associated with the described identity data collected, just obtains by individual recognition features such as biological characteristics and show the described identity data collected.
According to an embodiment, described first identifies that inspection website comprises certificate reading device, for gathering described identity data according to described identity document.Wherein, described identity data is gathered by described certificate reading device, especially gathers with optics or electronics mode.Described identification checks that website each other and/or can pass through communication network communication with a central server entity.For example, described central server entity can by the described identity data collected and establishment and collect be describedly stored in a database with reference to recognition feature and these data and feature can be provided.
According to an embodiment, described first identifies that inspection website comprises certificate reading device, for gathering described identity data according to described identity document.Wherein, described identity data is gathered by described certificate reading device, especially gathers with optics or electronics mode.
According to an embodiment, described reference recognition feature and the identity data collected are saved as the data record that is mutually related.For example, described in be mutually related data record can be associated with each other, or by the same form that is jointly stored in database.In addition, described database can be provided by such as described central server entity.
According to an embodiment, the described reference recognition feature collected and/or the described identity data collected are stored in database.
According to an embodiment, the described recognition feature collected by with described with reference to recognition feature comparison, and when the described recognition feature collected and described reference recognition feature match, the described identity data collected is provided to described second and identifies inspection website.For example, the alignments between the described recognition feature collected and described reference recognition feature can be the mode of each feature successively comparison.When the described identity data collected is stored in the database of a such as central server entity, the described identity data collected can be transferred to described second via a communication network and identify inspection website.
According to an embodiment, according to a queue rule, the described identity data collected is stored in the queue that to identify to described second and check that website is relevant, is especially stored in a database.Described queue rule is the rule specified.
According to an embodiment, described queue rule is determined by the acquisition order of described identity data.Thus the described identity data collected is stored in described database in order.So, except, also implementing to check or other security mechanisms except consistance checks to the recognition feature collected with reference to carrying out between recognition feature.
According to an embodiment, described is following one with reference to recognition feature: biological characteristic, especially face image, fingerprint or iris image; The bar code relevant to described individual or described identity document; Can be identify the certificate checking Website Building, especially ticket by described first; The machine-readable district content of the feature of described identity document, especially this identity document.
According to an embodiment, the described identity data collected is assigned to described second and identifies inspection website.In the case, described first identify that inspection website can ask or indicate to transmit from communication apparatus with reference to recognition feature.For example, described identification code is communication apparatus, as the number of the storage card in a smart mobile phone.
According to an embodiment, described reference recognition feature can create based on the identification code of a communication apparatus or based on a data record that electronically can be carried out transmitting by a communication apparatus.
According to an embodiment, described identity data is the data from the machine-readable district from described identity document.Described identity data can comprise, such as, and individual name, birthplace, date of birth and/or residence.
According to an embodiment, described method comprises: identify by the 3rd and check that the recognition feature of website to described individual gathers; And when the described recognition feature collected is mated with above-mentioned reference recognition feature, identify by the described 3rd and check that website shows the described identity data collected.As described above and below, the 3rd identify and check that website can identify and checks website or the communication of described central server entity with described first.
According to an embodiment, when the described recognition feature collected is mated with described reference recognition feature, identify by the described 3rd and check that website uses, as assessed the described identity data collected.
According on the other hand, the present invention relates to a kind of have multiple physically distribute and be designed to be checked by the identification of a communication network communication each other the identification check system of website, comprising: one with reference to collecting device, for creating individual's one with reference to recognition feature; One first identifies inspection website, and for gathering an identity data of individual based on an identity document, described first identifies that inspection website is designed to be associated described with the described identity data collected with reference to recognition feature; And one second identifies inspection website, for checking or gather a recognition feature or of individual with reference to recognition feature, wherein, described second identifies that inspection website is also designed to the recognition feature collected to compare with reference to recognition feature or the data be kept in described server entity, and when the described recognition feature collected is mated with described reference recognition feature, the described identity data collected is shown.
For example, described can be equipment for recording biological characteristic with reference to collecting device, or for the equipment of the communication apparatus communication with described individual.
According to an embodiment, the present invention relates to described identification check system, this system also comprises the server entity with a database, wherein, described first or all identification check website be designed to the described identity data collected to transfer to described server entity, described reference collecting device is designed to transfer to described server entity by described with reference to recognition feature, described server entity is designed to the described identity data collected and described reference recognition feature to be stored in described database, and make it can be identified that checking that website or any other identify checks station for acquiring by described second.
According to an embodiment, described identification check system is designed or is placed through programming to perform person recognition method of the present invention.
According to an embodiment, described second identifies that inspection website has described first and identifies the function checking website, in addition, also described identity document and the data from server entity compared and/or compare described with reference to recognition feature and the data from server entity.Even if this can guarantee passenger miss before described first check website 101,103, it can be collected at any inspection post point.
In yet another aspect, the present invention includes a computer program, it has for performing the inventive method or the identification for controlling described identification check system checks the program code of website.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, example embodiment of the present invention is described.In accompanying drawing:
Figure 1 shows that there is the identification check system that multiple identification physically distributed checks website;
Figure 2 shows that the example using graphical user interface displays identity data;
Figure 3 shows that the graphic user interface of physical layout's summary with described identification check system;
Figure 4 shows that the graphic user interface of physical layout's summary with described identification check system;
Fig. 5 is the component software block diagram for performing described recognition system function;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that identity-based certificate identifies the method for individual in recognition system;
Fig. 7 shows has the dynamic management that the first identification checks the individual in the recognition system of website;
List of numerals
101 identify inspection website
102 with reference to collecting device
103 identify inspection website
104 with reference to collecting device
105 identify inspection website
107 identify inspection website
109 identify inspection website
111 identify inspection website
113 identify inspection website
115 communication networks
117 central server entities
119 server entities
123 servers
125 databases
127 GCS-SW
129 blacklist server
131 databases
133 blacklist SW equipment
135 CCTV cameras
137 CCTV cameras
139 communication apparatus
141 communication apparatus
143 certificate reading devices
145 certificate reading devices
147 PC entities
149 PC entities
151 display device
153 display device
155 display device
157 display device
159 display device
161 collection apparatus equipment
163 collection apparatus equipment
165 collection apparatus equipment
167 collection apparatus equipment
169 servers
171 servers
173 servers
175 servers
177 servers
201 images
203 forms
205 refusals enter panel
207 permit entering panel
209 regions
209a illustrates
209b illustrates
209c illustrates
210 regions
211 regions
213 regions
215 regions
301 identify inspection website
303 identify inspection website
305 identify inspection website
307 identify inspection website
309 identify inspection website
311 identify inspection website
317 passage gates
319 passage gates
321 CCTV cameras
323 CCTV cameras
325 humanoid icons
327 humanoid icons
339 humanoid icons
501 login feature modules
503 background function modules
505 management function modules
507 identify inspection website functional module
509 peripheral supporting assemblies
511 database components
513 apps server assemblies
601 gather
603 create
604 associations
605 gather
607 displays
701 identify inspection website
703 identify inspection website
705 identify inspection website
707 identify inspection website
709 clearances
711 refusals
713 basic status
Embodiment
Figure 1 shows that there is the identification check system that multiple identification physically distributed checks website 101,103,105,107,109,111 and 113.Described identification checks that website is placed through communication network 115 and carries out communication.Described identification check system comprises central server entity 117, and it is placed through communication network 115 communication equally.For example, central server entity 117 comprises server 123, and this server is equipped with database 125 and is equipped with optional GCS-SW127.
In addition, be also provided with alternative servers entity 119, it comprises, such as, and blacklist server 129, database 131 and blacklist SW equipment 133.Database 131 such as can preserve the blacklist of the personnel of being concerned.
Optionally, the CCTV camera 135,137 by communication network 115 communication is also provided with.
For example, described identification check system can be set to and communication apparatus 139,141 communications, such as, by wireless communication networks 115 communication.For example, this communication can start when gathering the concrete identifying information of described communication apparatus.This concrete identifying information can be used as with reference to recognition feature, such as, be the number in SIM card.
Identify and check that website 101,103 can be set to the first identification and check website, it can gather individual identity data by identity-based certificate.For this reason, described first identifies that inspection website 101,103 can comprise certificate reading device 143,145 respectively, and it is set to such as optically gather described identity data.Described identity data is such as contained in the machine-readable district of described identity document.In addition, certificate reading device is also set to the described identity data collected to transfer to central server entity 117 through communication network 115, and can identify that inspection website 105,107,109,111,113 shows at other, in addition, these other identification checks that website also can be equipped with the certificate reading device 161,163,165,167 for captured identity data.
For example, first identifies that inspection website 101,103 can be set to self-service clearance equipment or the electronics outpost of the tax office, and it allows tested personnel to carry out Self-Service.Therefore, passenger such as certainly can be about to its identity document and is supplied to certificate reading device 143,145.
First identifies that inspection website 101,103 also comprises with reference to collecting device 102,104.Described equipment 102,104 designed to be used record individual with reference to recognition feature, as biological characteristic.In addition, first identifies that inspection website 101,103 can comprise PC entity 147,149, and it such as can realize and the communication of above-mentioned communication network and the control to certificate reading device 143,145.
Identify and check that website 105,107,109,111 and 113 can be equipped with display device 151,153,155,157 and 159 respectively.Described display device 151,153,155,157 and 159 is such as used in an image windows and shows identity data described in wall scroll respectively or show many described identity datas simultaneously.In addition, identify and check that website 105,107,109,111 and 113 can be equipped with collection apparatus equipment 161,163,165 and 167, for recording individual recognition feature and itself and the reference recognition feature of to preserve in advance being compared, with the identity data be associated with corresponding individual collected before showing.
In addition, identify and check that website 105,107,109,111 and 113 can be equipped with reference to collecting device, these equipment can have the feature that the first identification checks the reference collecting device 102,104 of website 101,103.But according to an embodiment, described collection apparatus equipment 161,163,165 and 167 also can be designed to record described reference recognition feature.
Identify and check that website 105,107,109,111 and 113 can be equipped with by the PC169,171,173,175 and 177 of network 115 with central server entity 117 communication respectively, thus such as the described recognition feature collected is transferred to central server entity 117, or from central server entity 117, obtain the described identity data collected.
For example, identify and check that website 105,107,109,111 and 113 such as can take the form being called as initial survey station or rechecking station, can management function be possessed, or not possess management function.For example, display device 151,153,155,157 and 159 can display graphics user interface, and the identity data of individual and/or identity document are shown in a browser window by it.
When identifying that one of them checking website 105,107,109,111 and 113 takes the form being called as total inspection station, this identification checks that website just can such as make the identity data of all current passenger collected be shown in the browser window of certain graphic user interface of display device 151,153,155,157 and 159.
When described identify check that one of them of website has management function time, then thereon can to various role, authority or treatment scheme Sum fanction carry out creating, delete or changing.
Central server entity 117 for preserving the certificate of personal identification data and this individual, as passport NO..In addition, central server entity 117 can be used for preserving the validity check result of individual and/or certificate and possible status information.
Central server entity 117 can be used for working out the data that will be shown in and identify and check website, such as by described data entry graphical window graphically to examine it, and these data are transferred to server entity or the browser of each inspection website through communication network 115.This information can by described browser display.
In addition, central server entity 117 can be used for obtaining inner or external data base, such as, for obtaining and some identity data be associated with reference to recognition feature.In addition, central server entity 117 can be used for administrative login data and preserves each identification checking may identifying to individual or unidentified relevant decision of doing of website.
In addition, central server entity 117 can be used for all application programs running described recognition system.
Each assembly of database 125 can be set to for preserving all personal identification data (PID)s, monitor data, or logon data.
In addition, central server entity 117 can be used for, such as, and the decision that record and preservation frontier inspection person do.
According to an embodiment, central server entity 117 also can designed to be used implements certificate discrimination.For this reason, certificate reading device 143,145 can be used for, and such as, described security feature is transferred to central server entity 117 by the security feature of optics or electronics mode record identity document.The described security feature be recorded and each masterplate preserved in advance can be compared by central server entity 117, and implement the checking of identity document accordingly.All the results all merge with the identity data of described passenger to be stored in database 125 and to be supplied to each identification and check website.So, the frequent examination to identity document authenticity can be avoided.
In addition, central server entity 117 can be designed for and individual is guided to corresponding identification inspection website respectively.For this reason, central server entity 117 such as can make various decision according to some preset rules.For example, described preset rules for regulation engine or can be provided by executable computer program.So, just achieving providing of guidance information, checking website for such as specific people being guided to specific identification.
When described identify check that one of them of website is set to have total inspection station function time, it just such as can show personal identification data all in described recognition system.In addition, its can also indication example as the test status of certificate authenticity, especially " to pass through ", " not passing through ", or " not completing " state.The described identification being set to total inspection station checks that website such as can be connected to other identifications being set to initial survey station or reinspection station and check website, to realize connecting each other of respective user interfaces.In addition, the identification being set to total inspection station described in checks that website also can be connected with web camera shown in Fig. 1.
For example, described certificate reading device can be set to accreditation check device, and it can be stationary installation, also can be mobile device.
As mentioned above, wall scroll or many described identity datas can in the upper display of graphic user interface (GUI) or the certain contents with identity document, and such as personal images, shows in the lump.
When identify shown in Fig. 1 check that one of them of website is set to total inspection station time, it just can show certain on a graphical user interface and severally identify the diagram checking website, and the diagram of such as passenger.
Figure 2 shows that the example using graphical user interface displays identification data.Wherein, represent that the diagram 201 of individual such as can create after to the collection of passport photograph.Adjacent with diagram 201 can be such as forms 203, for synthesis display identity data, especially from the data of machine-readable district (MRZ).These data can comprise, and such as, the term of validity, the date of birth of the name of corresponding individual, surname, sex, identity document, sign and issue state, nationality and passport NO..In addition, for example, the date entering described identification check system can also be shown.
In addition, described graphic user interface can comprise operator's control element, enters panel 205 or permit entering panel 207 as refusal.After operation refusal enters panel 205, refusal enters result and is recorded, and may be saved.Otherwise, after operation allowance enters panel 207, enter and be allowed, and be recorded.
In addition, described graphic user interface can comprise region 209, and in it, display is for representing the diagram 209a of individual, 209b, 209c, these diagrams are the information of identity-based certificate and collected, and it puts in order and identifies the sequence consensus before checking website in corresponding to may wait with queue form.
Optionally, also optional area can be provided, such as, for showing the region 210 of the individual face image be stored on identity document chip, and the display white light of identity document, infrared (IR) and/or ultraviolet (UV) photo certificate viewing area 211, by first, described photo can identify that the certificate reading device 161,163,165,167 checking website 101,103 is taken.In addition, also region 213 can be provided, the biological characteristic that in it, indication example is recorded as fingerprint etc.In addition, also can provide region 215, display identity document examination result in it, the examination result of the external systems such as blacklist server, and/or system is interior about the state determined before in the past, such as, the allowance done by frontier inspection person, refusal or mandate determine.If there is exception or mistake, to described region 210,211,213 and 215 relevant each tab pigmentable are signal prompt color, as redness.
Fig. 3 and the graphic user interface that Figure 4 shows that physical layout's summary with described recognition system institute installing space.For example, the first identification that described graphic user interface can show for such as captured identity data checks website 301,303 and 305.In addition, described graphic user interface also can show the second identification inspection website 307,309 and 311.These identify and check that website can be set to such as recheck station or initial survey station.In addition, described graphic user interface can display channel gate 317,319.In addition, it also can the position of display monitoring video camera 321,323.
In addition, for example, described graphic user interface can show and waits in each passage gate with queue form for representing or identify and check the humanoid icon at website 305,309 place.For example, described humanoid icon pigmentable highlights.For example, the humanoid icon 325 of available green represent identity document inspection and the blacklist that may implement check in no abnormality seen, the humanoid icon 327 of available redness represents that above-mentioned identity document inspection or blacklist occur extremely in checking, and the humanoid icon 329 of available gray background represents that identity document examination does not complete.
As shown in Figure 2, these identify the associated graphic user interface checking website, such as, obtain by clicking such as panel 305,307,309 and 311 at each website place, thus can show the displaying contents that each identifies inspection website.
For example, CCTV camera mark 321,323 are connected to controlled video camera by communication network or link, thus can realize when selecting CCTV camera mark 321, browser forms can be opened, to show the real-time pictures of corresponding shot by camera when 323.
According to an embodiment, the painted performance of described individual or highlight and can reach more than some in number, as when more than five people just represents immediately.
For example, the function of described recognition system can be realized by software program, and its subroutine can such as by a server entity concentrative implementation.
Fig. 5 is the component software block diagram for performing described recognition system function.Described software architecture comprises monitoring and login feature module 501, background function module 503, management function module 505, and identifies inspection website functional module 507.In addition, described software architecture also comprises peripheral supporting assembly 509, database component 511, and the apps server assembly 513 such as performed in described central server entity.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that identity-based certificate identifies the method for individual in a recognition system, and wherein, described recognition system such as has for above-mentioned the recognition system that multiple identification physically distributed checks website.The method comprises: identify by first and check that website carries out collection 601 according to described identity document to identity data; Establishment 603 is carried out at least one reference recognition feature of described individual; Carry out associating 604 with the described identity data collected with reference to recognition feature by described, the mode such as connected by data record is associated; Identify by second and check that website carries out collection 605 to the recognition feature of described individual; And when the recognition feature collected is consistent with described reference recognition feature, identifies by described second and check that website carries out display 607 to the described identity data collected.
According to an embodiment, can the individual being positioned at described identification check system be managed.Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram using graphic user interface the individual in recognition system to be carried out to dynamic management.Described graphic user interface has: represent that be such as set to self-service clearance equipment first identifies the figure checking website 701, represent that be such as set to initial survey station second identifies the figure checking website 703, represent that being such as set to recheck the 3rd of station identifies the figure checking website 705, and represent that the be such as set to the electronics outpost of the tax office the 4th identifies the figure checking website 707.
In addition, also " entering " state 709 and " refusal " state 701 is shown.Further, basic status 713 is also provided.
For example, when occur described identity data automatically check unsuccessfully etc. situation time, corresponding individual can be identified from second and check that website 703 be transferred to the 3rd and identify and check website 705.Otherwise described individual is allowed to enter.3rd identifies that inspection website 705 can be checked described identity data, and makes the decision of granting or refusing to enter.In addition, such as, when the 4th, described identity data identifies that inspection website 707 is checked failed, also relevant individual can be transferred to the 3rd and identify inspection website 705.
An advantage of the present invention's design is that it can utilize less personnel to realize the shortening of passenger's clearance time, and saves operator's cost thus.
The described clearance time is made up of the consuming time of following steps:
1. waiting in line before checking the identification inspection such as booth or initial survey station website, wherein, when waiting clearance personnel and being more, this identification checks that website can be equipped with frontier inspection person;
2. the reading of identity document and checking process;
3. the assessment of frontier inspection person to check result and the inspection to passenger and inquire.
By parallel execution of steps 2 and 3, the shortening of described clearance time can be realized.
Below by way of an example embodiment, the executed in parallel of above-mentioned steps and the utilization of described queue time are described.
For example, identify check website place first, passenger is required to be positioned on certificate reading device from being about to its identity document.Wherein, this device can be accreditation check device, and described first identifies that inspection website is connected to the second identification and checks website, such as, be a border inspection station.In this fashion, when the identity data of described passenger is read into and checks, i.e. step 2, frontier inspection person can serve the passenger of another completing steps 2, i.e. step 3.
Described passenger needs to place its certificate voluntarily, but this operation is the operation of frontier inspection person's enforcement in the prior art.According to an embodiment, described accreditation check process is automated procedure, and passenger can not exert one's influence to it.
Utilize individual recognition feature, passenger can at any time by the identity data be stored in described recognition system is associated with it clearly.
For example, in the enrollment process of certificate, by initiatively or passive mode by recognition system described in clear and definite for passenger typing.Such as, by being placed on accreditation check device by passport, and utilize machine-readable district this passenger of data inputting, also by personalized identity documents and selectivity is aided with the mode typing of other identity datas.From the timing node completing this process, just can put the individual recognition feature that basis is associated with this passenger's identity data at any time and it is identified.Possible described individual recognition feature is such as:
Face image, it can by video or camera recognition system record;
Fingerprint, it can by fingerprint reading device record;
Passenger's identity document, such as, can provide machine-readable district, the passport of fingerprint or face image or smart card;
The communication apparatus such as mobile phone or smart phone, such as, by the communication apparatus of bluetooth or the communication of NFC mode; And
Have the ticket of bar code, such as, it can be printed and be identified that inspection post point reads in by other.
Can permit making in the final decision entered frontier inspection person to the availability deciding of individual recognition feature.
When described passenger is after above-mentioned final decision is made, when again coming across in described recognition system with identical identity document, then for it generates the new data record with new individual recognition feature.
When face image by as individual recognition feature time, be such as placed in after on accreditation check device by its identity document passenger, while its face image is logged, this passenger itself can be logged described recognition system simultaneously.
This passenger can utilize the individual recognition feature being logged described recognition system to find out in described recognition system subsequently.That is, compared with the reference recognition feature gathered before by the realtime graphic that video camera is taken, just this passenger of identifiable design, and relative identity data record is exported or shown.
According to an embodiment, by two or more identification is checked that website is interconnected, an identification check system can be formed, such as self-service clearance system.In the case, described identity data identifies by first and checks site record, and by with this first identify check that website is connected second identify and check website process.Described connection can be arranged between self-service clearance equipment and initial survey station, also can be arranged at initial survey station and recheck to stand or between the electronics outpost of the tax office with follow-up website.
Below by way of way of example, one self-service clearance system is described.
Be in the simple self-service clearance pattern of 1:1 in ratio, such as, first identifies that inspection website can be used as self-service clearance equipment, and second identifies that inspection website can be used as initial survey station, is interconnected between the two.Identity document is placed in described first with it and identifies that the order on the accreditation check device checking website arrives described initial survey station successively by each passenger.At this initial survey station place, its identity document is passed frontier inspection person by passenger.Thereafter, just can by the order of frontier inspection person according to passenger in described face-image and queue, or utilize one in defined individual recognition feature in an automatic fashion, described passenger is associated with its identity data.
Described below is the example embodiment considering waiting passenger order in queue.
Two passenger A and B arrive first and identify inspection website, such as, be a self-service clearance equipment, and be successively positioned on described accreditation check device by its identity document.Check and arrange because passenger A identifies second before passenger B in the queue before website, its identity data is shown first automatically.After passenger A identifies inspection website by second, its identity data can be substituted by the identity data of passenger B.
At website than in many self-service clearances pattern of n:m, one or more self-service clearance equipment and one or more initial survey station are interconnected with the form of group.Passenger from a self-service clearance equipment is transferred to suitable initial survey station place respectively.
In the process that passenger shifts to suitable initial survey station, such as, directly can provide relevant information by described self-service clearance equipment to this passenger and to the initial survey station distributing to this passenger.
In the process that queue moves forward gradually, head of the queue front has multiple assignable initial survey station always, and the passenger being positioned at head of the queue can be transferred to suitable initial survey station place.In the process, according to defined individual recognition feature, the information instructing passenger to shift (namely who moves, and when moves, moves to where) is automatically provided to head of the queue.At initial survey station place, its identity document is passed frontier inspection person by passenger.Thereafter, for example, described passenger is associated with its identity data by the order that frontier inspection person just waits according to passenger in face-image and queue.The moment that the sequencing that in described queue, each passenger waits such as can be transferred to initial survey station from passenger obtains automatically, or utilizes the one in defined individual recognition feature to obtain.
Described below is the example embodiment using described initial survey station special distribution mode.
A passenger its identity document is placed in after on the accreditation check device in a German airport, is identified as Britain resident.For example, described recognition system is set to English-speaking passenger and will be transferred to the border inspection station at the frontier inspection person place that available English exchanges.At self-service clearance equipment place, this passenger is informed its border inspection station that should go to English.Subsequently, the data record comprising its identity data is assigned to the queue before corresponding border inspection station.Like this, when this passenger one arrives before described frontier inspection person, its identity data is just automatically displayed according to its face-image.
What described below is passenger dynamically waits management.By creating individual recognition feature as during identity document with reference to recognition feature reading first, same data record just can by repeated multiple times access in difference identification all subsequently checks the accessing operation that website place implements, thus prevents from generating many parts of identical data records.This means equally, and it can prevent the second identification from checking website, and the queue as generating virtual before initial survey station arranges.Even if this is because repeatedly again read described identity data, also any copy can not be produced.
Described below is the situation of jumping the queue, also claim to jump a queue.
When there is identity data after being connected to the passenger identifying and check website A again when the situation of different identification inspection website B place registration, the identity data of this passenger will be reconnected to identification and check website B, and automatically check that website A removes from identifying.
In an example embodiment, identity document is placed in the first identification and checks website by a passenger, such as, be a self-service clearance equipment, and is moved to the second identification inspection website by automatic guiding, such as, be corresponding initial survey station.In the time of waiting in the queue of this passenger before described initial survey station, this queue is left in its spontaneous decision, goes to use the electronics outpost of the tax office.When this passenger registers in described electronics outpost of the tax office place, the same time, its by automatically being shifted out from the queue before described initial survey station-now, its identity data is connected to the described electronics outpost of the tax office of current use.
When passenger cannot pass through the electronics outpost of the tax office, and subsequently when such as first identifies the reading device place registration checking website, this first identification checks that website is such as a self-service clearance equipment, and this passenger will be incorporated in the queue at a certain initial survey station, and disconnects the connection with the described electronics outpost of the tax office.
According to an embodiment, the mobile terminals such as smart phone can be used to, and such as, substitute and identify inspection website, or the collection of auxiliary reference recognition feature.By using one of passenger individual recognition feature such as, as reference recognition feature, fingerprint, face image or identity document machine-readable district data etc., the identity data of this passenger can be called and be assigned to above-mentioned mobile inspection post.Meanwhile, described identity data can be deleted by from former identification in the queue checking website A, thus shortens this queue.
Below each example embodiment described by way of example can be used in any inspection, admission and ticket recognition system, such as, and the described recognition system of gymnasium, Trade Fair meeting-place or the railway system.
Claims (15)
1. in the recognition system with multiple identification inspection website physically distributed, identity-based certificate identifies an individual's method, comprising:
Identify by one first and check that website is based on the collection (601) of described identity document to an identity data;
At least one reference recognition feature of described individual is created (603);
(604) are associated with reference to recognition feature with the described identity data collected by described;
Identify by one second and check that the recognition feature of website to described individual gathers (605); And
When the described recognition feature collected is mated with described reference recognition feature, identify by described second and check that website shows (607) the described identity data collected.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the described identity data collected is given described second to identify through a central server entity transmission and checked website.
3. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described first identifies that inspection website comprises a reading device, for gathering described identity data based on described identity document; Described identity data is gathered by described certificate reading device, especially gathers with optics or electronics mode.
4. the method as described in any one claim above, is characterized in that, described reference recognition feature and the described identity data collected are saved as the data record that is mutually related, and are especially stored in a database.
5. the method as described in any one claim above, is characterized in that, the described recognition feature collected and described reference recognition feature is compared; And when the described recognition feature collected is mated with described reference recognition feature, the described identity data collected is supplied to described second and identifies inspection website.
6. the method as described in any one claim above, is characterized in that, to be stored in by the described identity data collected in the queue identifying to described second and check that website is relevant, to be especially stored in a database according to a queue rule.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described queue rule is determined by the acquisition order of described identity data.
8. the method as described in any one claim above, is characterized in that, described is one of following with reference to recognition feature:
One biological characteristic, especially a face image, a fingerprint or an iris image;
A bar code relevant to described individual or described identity document;
The certificate checking Website Building is identified, an especially ticket by described first;
One feature of described identity document, especially one of this identity document machine-readable district content.
9. the method as described in any one claim above, is characterized in that, described reference recognition feature creates according to an identification number of a communication apparatus or creates according to a data record that electronically can be transmitted by a communication apparatus.
10. the method as described in any one claim above, it is characterized in that, described identity data is the data in the machine-readable district from described identity document.
11., as the method above as described in any one claim, is characterized in that, comprising:
Identify by one the 3rd and check that the recognition feature of website to described individual gathers; And
When the described recognition feature collected is mated with described reference recognition feature, identify by the described 3rd and check that website shows the described identity data collected.
12. methods as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, comprising:
When the described recognition feature collected is mated with described reference recognition feature, the described identity data collected identifies by the described 3rd and checks that website uses.
13. 1 kinds have multiple physically distribute and be designed to be checked by the identification of a communication network (115) communication each other the identification check system of website (101,103,105,107,109,111,113), comprising:
One with reference to collecting device (102,104), for creating individual's one with reference to recognition feature;
One first identifies inspection website (101,103), for gathering an identity data of individual based on an identity document, described first identifies that inspection website (101,103) is designed to be associated described with the described identity data collected with reference to recognition feature; And
One second identifies inspection website (105,107,109,111), for checking or gather a recognition feature or of described individual with reference to recognition feature, wherein, described second identify check website (105,107,109,111) be also designed to by the recognition feature collected with described reference recognition feature or the data be kept in server entity compare, and when the described recognition feature collected is mated with described reference recognition feature, the described identity data collected is shown.
14. identify check system as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, also comprise a server entity (117) with a database (125), wherein, described first or all identification check website (101, 103, 105, 107, 109, 111) be designed to the described identity data collected to transfer to described server entity (117), described with reference to collecting device (102, 104) be designed to transfer to described server entity (117) by described with reference to recognition feature, described server entity (117) is designed to the described identity data collected and described reference recognition feature to be stored in described database (125), and make the described identity data that collects and described can identification by second with reference to recognition feature check website (101, 103) obtain.
15. identification check systems as described in claim 13 or 14, is characterized in that, described identification check system is set to perform by programming as the method for claim 1 to 12 as described in any one.
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| DE102012203311A DE102012203311A1 (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2012-03-02 | Method for identifying a person |
| DE102012203311.4 | 2012-03-02 | ||
| PCT/EP2013/052762 WO2013127625A1 (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2013-02-12 | Method for identifying a person |
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| CN104335252A true CN104335252A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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| DE102017009430B4 (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2024-04-25 | Mühlbauer Gmbh & Co. Kg | System for controlling a person |
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| DE102012203311A1 (en) | 2013-09-05 |
| EP2820623A1 (en) | 2015-01-07 |
| WO2013127625A1 (en) | 2013-09-06 |
| CN104335252B (en) | 2017-10-13 |
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