CN104334812B - Locking device - Google Patents

Locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104334812B
CN104334812B CN201380029211.1A CN201380029211A CN104334812B CN 104334812 B CN104334812 B CN 104334812B CN 201380029211 A CN201380029211 A CN 201380029211A CN 104334812 B CN104334812 B CN 104334812B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
actuating
latching
actuating latching
latch member
lock bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201380029211.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104334812A (en
Inventor
海因茨·温克勒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Novomatic AG
Original Assignee
Novomatic AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Novomatic AG filed Critical Novomatic AG
Publication of CN104334812A publication Critical patent/CN104334812A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104334812B publication Critical patent/CN104334812B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0034Locks for use instead of cylinder locks, e.g. locks with cylinder lock profile and a low security operating mechanism
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0056Locks with adjustable or exchangeable lock parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0056Locks with adjustable or exchangeable lock parts
    • E05B63/006Locks with adjustable or exchangeable lock parts for different door thicknesses
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C3/00Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
    • E05C3/02Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action
    • E05C3/04Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt
    • E05C3/041Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt rotating about an axis perpendicular to the surface on which the fastener is mounted
    • E05C3/042Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt rotating about an axis perpendicular to the surface on which the fastener is mounted the handle being at one side, the bolt at the other side or inside the wing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/70Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441Key
    • Y10T70/7486Single key

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)
  • Slot Machines And Peripheral Devices (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of locking device for being introduced into the depression of arrangement to be locked, the locking device includes actuating latching and a latch member, and the latch member can be connected on the actuating latching in non-rotatable mode, can be locked by rotating the actuating latching and/or unlock and can be secured in the positions different in multiple on the actuating latching.It is used as the purposes for having the lock for transport of the apparatus casing door of body member to be locked, the game station of such as security-sensitive, gaming equipment and/or amusement equipment the invention further relates to such locking device.According to the present invention, the actuating latching and the latch member include dismountable locking system, and the locking system has multiple lock positions in place for being locked in the multiple axial locations by the latch member on the actuating latching.The locking system includes the multiple lock bolt profile elements for interconnecting in form-fit fashion, these lock bolt profile elements can be pushed over each other on the longitudinal direction of the actuating latching by elastic deformation and can flexibly be sprung back to one another by the longitudinal direction transverse to the actuating latching and be locked in place, so that the latch member is axially retained in the corresponding lock position on the actuating latching.

Description

Locking device
The present invention relates to a kind of locking device among the depression that is introduced into arrangement to be locked, the wherein locking Device has actuating latching and a latch member, and the latch member can be connected in the way of fixed on rotational sense On to the actuating latching and can be locked by rotating the actuating latching and/or unlock, wherein the latch member can To be secured in the multiple positions on the actuating latching.It is used as have to be locked the invention further relates to such locking device Body, such as security-sensitive gambling devices, gaming equipment and/or amusement equipment apparatus casing door lock for transport use On the way.
The End-Customer of various security-sensitive equipment (such as fruit machine, lottery industry machine or entertainment machine) or equipment operator are uncommon Hoping can pin security-related housing parts with themselves lock, so as to ensure compliance with themselves, it is single Only security requirement can exclude security breaches in such as transportation.On alleged fruit machine, lottery industry machine and/ Or entertainment machine, this can be the appliance doors for needing to be locked by user's specificity lock.However, the equipment of depending on, this can also be For example for one that the saves unit lid or valve inside pass hull closure or thereon there is provided security-related part Removable a drawer or pallet.
However, manufacturer has equipment to be locked to provide locking device as should having given so far, for example To prevent from transportation undesirably opening or open without permission or functional test can be carried out in the course of receiving, This requires suitably to lock door and valve so far.On the one hand in order to ensure appropriate locking is but then for the ease of most Whole client frequently carries out the conversion of the locking device, it is desirable to which can introduce a Full Featured locking device has to be locked Equipment depression in, will be locked desired by End-Customer according to its set purpose be arranged on the depression in while permission awarded The user of power carries out disassembled simply.In this respect, desirably the locking device can be used for different depression in addition or is had Equipment to be locked, because alleged recess is sometimes what is ordered with different geometries by different clients, so as to accurate The personal final locking device of ground matching client.Such as file US 2005/0192101, US 2006/0012184 or US Shown in 2010/0117384, the door lock of game machine can have different configurations so that can be with very different necessary to configure By these so accurately coordinating the door being embedded to be recessed or casing depression.
File CA 2691923, US 3,593,458 or US 4,718,195 show transport locking device, can pass through The transport locking device locks door to be shipped to End-Customer, wherein corresponding locking device can be embedded into OR gate post in door In depression, then by final door lock in OR gate post depression in the door.However, these transport locking devices are interim Property and can by need routine operation actuating element (such as knob or sliding block) repeatedly locking and unblock door meaning On be not real Full Featured.Additionally, these transport locking devices need with equipment to be locked be individual match or it May actually be not used in different door or not be embedded in different configuration of depressions.
File WO 2008/119541 shows a kind of locking device for door, wherein can be by a rotatable heart axle The actuating latching of form is embedded in a support recess for component, wherein one actuation handle is inserted into the heart axle from side On, during the heart axle inserts a driver plate in the way of fixed on rotational sense in itself, the driver plate transports the rotation of the heart axle The sliding motion of the dynamic actual latch member for being converted into the counterpart.
File DE 39 32 939 and CH 553 903 show another locking device, and wherein lockplate is accordingly twisted It is tightened on the actuating latching.Additionally, file US 4,492,394 shows a kind of locking device, wherein lockplate can be fastened to Multiple different/different axial location on actuating latching.The lockplate is equally screwed onto on the actuating latching in this respect And by a friction clutch be fixed on specific twist-on highly sentence it is anti-rotational, as long as at least rotary-actuated power no more than should The inhibitory action of friction clutch.If the actuating latching is excessively rotated and the latch plate is in contact condition, alleged rubs Wipe clutch slip and cause that the lockplate is screwed onto on the pin and is therefore axially adjusted.
Basic goal of the invention is to provide a kind of improved locking device of type alleged by introductory song, and the locking device is avoided The shortcoming of prior art and prior art is further developed in an advantageous manner.The locking device should be preferably able to It is embedded into different depressions and should be ensured that a kind of Full Featured lock also has multiple actuating but simultaneously with accurate cooperation Allow to exempt instrument as far as possible to carry out disassembled simply, to simplify replacing of the End-Customer for authorizing to the locking device.
It is according to locking device of the present invention and according to of the present invention to meet this purpose according to the present invention The purposes of such locking device.
There is equipment to be locked in order to simply make the depression of the locking device and different depth or different-thickness Match, the different sections that latch member can be fixed on the actuating latching sentence the length for causing that locking device receiving is different Degree.According to the present invention, actuating latching and the latch member have releasable breech lock/locking system, the breech lock/locking system tool There are multiple breech lock/lock positions for by the multiple axial locations on the latch member breech lock/locking to the actuating latching. Breech lock/the locking system includes being joined to multiple lock bolt profile elements one another in the way of form fit in this respect, these Lock bolt profile elements can be pulled on the longitudinal direction of the actuating latching by elastic deformation and exceed each other and can pass through Elastic recoil and among being latchable to each other transverse to the longitudinal direction of the actuating latching, to cause the latch member in the actuating bolt It is axially retained at pin in corresponding breech lock/lock position.This depression being introduced depending on the locking device Be formed on this body therein have it is many thick or depending on the mating member for needing to be caught by the latching portion from alleged recessed Sunken spacing has much, and the latch member can be fixed in the different axial location on the actuating latching.Thus the locking Device can have equipment to be locked simply for different, and wherein the latch member is when activating together with latching insertion Secured itself to activate desired by the correspondence at latching in position by the breech lock/locking system.Only need to the lock bolt Part and the actuating latching are inserted on the axial direction of the actuating latching to be gone up and makes them continue to shift relative to each other each other Until finding desired position, then breech lock/the locking system is locked in the position.
Breech lock/the locking system can flexibly work so as to be locked and unlock repeatedly and ensure in this respect The locking device is repeatedly reused at equipment to be locked in different having.In this respect, the breech lock/locking system can be by It is configured to releasable in a non-destructive way, so that this can be removed in a straightforward manner, preferably without instrument Locking device, because the latch member discharges from the actuating latching again.Thus considerably simplify authorized final visitor The dismounting that family is carried out.
Breech lock/the locking system can generally comprise multiple different configuration of lock bolt/locking profile elements in this respect. In favourable further development of the invention, these lock bolts/locking profile elements of the breech lock/locking system include being configured to horizontal stroke At least one lock bolt extension raised to the longitudinal direction in the actuating latching and it is configured to transverse to the actuating latching At least one latch recesses sunk of longitudinal direction, the wherein latch recesses and lock bolt extension is form from one another matching , be especially configured to it is complimentary to one another, to allow the lock bolt extension to lower into the latch recesses and can To be latchable in the latch recesses.In order to realize alleged multiple breech lock/lock positions and in order to by the lock bolt Part is fixed in the axially different position at the actuating latching, and these lock bolt profile elements advantageously comprise multiple locks in this respect Door bolt recess, the plurality of latch recesses are front and rear arrangement each other on the longitudinal direction of the actuating latching and/or are to be spaced Open, to allow that at least one latch recesses are optionally latchable in one of the plurality of latch recesses.Alternately Or extraly, lock bolt extension as multiple can also be on the contrary provided, one of lock bolt extension can be optionally It is latchable at least one latch recesses, wherein alleged multiple lock bolt extensions can be in the longitudinal direction of the actuating latching On be front and rear arrangement each other and/or be spaced apart from each other.
When being observed on the longitudinal direction of the actuating latching, these lock bolt profile elements (are particularly at alleged lock bolt to stretch out Portion and the form of latch recesses) undercut can be formed, wherein at the latch member and the actuating latching at these Undercut is form from one another matching, so that be configured to the correspondence one that engages to undercut transverse to the actuating bolt The longitudinal direction of pin is engaged self.When being observed on the longitudinal direction of the actuating latching, in position latching, due to these The undercut of lock bolt profile elements generates corresponding this pair of coverings of lock bolt profile elements pair.
At least one of these alleged lock bolt profile elements lock bolt profile elements, such as lock bolt extension or latch recesses or Both are in itself in this respect elasticity or are arranged at an elastic component or one being movably supported, elastic On the part of preloading, to cause at least one of the lock bolt profile elements lock bolt profile elements of these breech lockeds in order to release breech lock The longitudinal direction for being transverse to the actuating latching is movable to remote enough, and allows that the lock bolt profile elements are pulled to and exceeds Another lock bolt profile elements.
In favourable further development of the invention, the breech lock/locking system can be in the actuating latching and/or the lock Include with ribbing and/or trough of belt a surface texture at door bolt part, the surface texture can be in the latch member and the actuating Latching be axially inserted into when going up each other by the surface texture and/or one pairing profile elements elastically and/or plastically deformation And the retentivity for carrying out form fit with alleged pairing profile elements is engaged.Such with ribbing or trough of belt structure is allowed to this The desired axial location of latch member and actuating latching is finely set.Surface texture with ribbing at actuating latching can be with The multiple holding ribs at the actuating latching are advantageously incorporated in, the plurality of holding rib is preferably arranged at least in part at this Activate the peripheral region of latching, be staggered front to back each other on the longitudinal direction of the actuating latching, wherein the pairing profile elements can To be included at least one holding rib at the latch member, at least one holding rib can be carried advantageously at least in part For in the inner circumferential side of the latch member, especially provide in the channel recess that can be inserted on the actuating latching.These are protected The front and rear arrangement staggered allows to obtain big adjusts path each other at the actuating latching to hold rib.Meanwhile, in pairing profile elements position On the premise of in channel recess, it can be ensured that a sufficiently rigid bearing is applying these confining forces.
In favourable further development of the invention, with ribbing or trough of belt the surface texture or the pairing wheel for cooperating therewith Profile may be configured so that different actuating power and confining force are generated, in particular so that plugging the latch member and the cause Power necessary to dynamic latching is less than and axially releases power necessary to the latch link on the contrary.By matching somebody with somebody for such a groove or rib Put, the operation comfort in assembling process can be combined with sufficiently high confining force.These relatively small power of plugging are allowed Simply plugged with hand and therefore also allow to realize desired position accurately, in phase, and on the contrary, solution higher Except latching force ensure that the latch member can be sufficiently remained at the actuating latching and be fastened in order to avoid sliding.Causing The holding rib provided with being staggered front to back each other at dynamic latching and/or the holding rib provided at the pairing profile elements can be especially Formed in the way of sawtooth, i.e., it is possible to have it is different inclination intensity sides, these sides with it is corresponding pairing profile elements mutually lock It is fixed or become to be engaged with the pairing profile elements and so that being inserted into that by the elastically and/or plastically deformation of involved part Than occur in the opposite direction drawn apart from one another or pushed open easily on this.
The locking device can generally be received within by various ways or be supported on part to be locked Depression in.For example, the actuating latching can directly be stored or is supported in the depression, particularly when alleged depression has During rotationally symmetrical profile, but what this was not required.For example, the actuating latching can include a corresponding shoulder, the shoulder That platform forms such as thickening and the particularly axial support surface and/or supporting head of cylinder, the axial support surface And/or supporting head is supported at the Internal periphery of the depression or forms a supporting surface for radial direction in the week side of boss.However, being Allow more simply to match different depressions and realize preferably rotatable ability, of the invention substituting further In development, a rotating guide can be associated with the actuating latching;The rotating guide can be inserted with accurate cooperation Enter in alleged depression and with for breech lock/locking to the breech lock in the edge wheel profile of the depression/locking dress Put.
The actuating latching can be advantageously rotatably received in the rotating guide, wherein in this case, The rotating guide may be configured so that the rotating guide can be latched in this in the way of fixed on rotational sense In depression.However, generally, alleged rotating guide can also be connected to the actuating bolt in the way of fixed on rotational sense On pin and can be rotatably supported in this case in the depression or a supporting member for inserting and/or switching In part.However, by being rotatably connected between the actuating latching and the rotating guide, simplifying the rotating guide at this Fixation in depression.
In favourable further development of the invention, the breech lock/locking system of the rotating guide can be included in week At least one lock bolt extension that edge side is radially stretched out from the body of the rotating guide, at least one lock bolt extension exists The rotating guide is diametrically elastically deformable and after it have passed through the depression when being axially inserted into the depression It is diametrically quick to return, so that the lock bolt extension prevents retracting again or pulling out the depression for the rotating guide In.The rotating guide can be advantageously configured to in this respect and/or be intended to for from the part for needing breech lock or In depression alleged by the outside insertion of associated body part, so that the lock bolt extension becomes position in the locked state In on inwall side or resilience, so as to prevent discharging the lock bolt extension without permission, or the lock bolt extension is only having It is accessible in the open position of equipment to be locked and can be opened.
In order to by this be rotating guide with the accurate depression for coordinating embedded different depth or in order to The rotating guide is used for the body member of different-thickness, the breech lock/locking system of the rotating guide can to include multiple lock Door bolt extension, the plurality of lock bolt extension is arranged to be staggered front to back each other on the longitudinal direction of the rotating guide, To enable that a corresponding different lock bolt extensions are carried out with accurate cooperation with the edge wheel profile of the depression of different-thickness Breech lock.This latch link is independently activated automatically with the thickness of corresponding edge profile elements, so that In the embedded rotating guide, originally multiple lock bolt extensions that arrangement is staggered front to back each other are pushed back and resilience again, Until one or more lock bolt extensions have reached terminal position, and one or more lock bolt extensions due to without again from Open the depression or its narrow section and still pushed back.Then the rotating guide is by the lock bolt extension by these resiliences At least one lock bolt extension is moved in the latched position and is maintained in the depression with accurate cooperation.The locking device The body member of different-thickness or the depression of different depth can in a straightforward manner be adapted to and by providing in the rotating guide Embedded direction on multiple lock bolt extensions for being staggered front to back each other and can not go wrong for such different configuration of Part.
The actuating latching can be rotatably received in the rotating guide or can it is whole (optionally It is limited) it is rotatable in rotating range without fixation.However, in order to when unlocked position or latched position is had arrived to Operator signals, and in further development of the invention, use can be set at the rotating guide and/or the actuating latching In by the breech lock in the rotation position of the rotation position of unblock of the actuating latching breech lock/be locked at and/or locking/locking dress Put, wherein alleged breech lock/locking system is advantageously flexibly buckled in corresponding position latching and allows the actuating bolt Pin rotates without resistance as far as possible in the unlocked position.In favourable further development of the invention, alleged breech lock/lock Locking apparatus can have at least one laterally at the rotating guide and/or the actuating latching a axial support surface Rib and/or at least one transverse groove, and/or can be in the rotating guide and/or the actuating latching a radial support Include at least one longitudinal rib and/or at least one cannelure at surface.In favourable further development of the invention, can be with It is arranged in correspondence with extending extremely transverse to the rotation axis in the end of the end of the rotating guide and the actuating latching A few cross rib and the transverse groove for equally extending laterally, the cross rib and the transverse groove be latched when being in alignment with each other/ Locking is to one another, so that the rotation position of the actuating latching is fixed relative to the rotating guide.The actuating latching In this respect can be for example by a spring assembly or also by the actuating latching in longitudinal direction with the rotating guide On certain elasticity and flexibly preloaded in the axial direction relative to each other, so that in corresponding rotation position, should Cross rib is pulled in alleged transverse groove and by rotating the actuating latching is possible to release breech lock on the contrary.The actuating bolt Pin can also be axially latched at the rotating guide, and wherein breech lock/the locking system may be configured so that the cause Dynamic latching has certain elasticity of the axially out position latching, can be drawn out any and quilt from the position latching Breech lock/the locking system is retracted again.
For the axial device of the actuating latching axially breech lock/be locked at the rotating guide can for example to be had One peripheral groove and the peripheral extension mutually cooperated with it, both can have inclined or cavetto side to realize Alleged elasticity or spring effect.
In order to fixed multiple position, such as unlocked position and locking bit of the latch member by breech lock/locking Put, it can be advantageous to provide multiple transverse grooves for a cross rib, and/or multiple transverse grooves and multiple cross ribs can be provided A kind of asymmetrical arrangement, these transverse grooves and cross rib can be in alignment with each other in different rotary position.
The actuating latching can advantageously comprise a guiding segments for cylinder, optionally also include having being arranged in it Between relief groove multiple cylinder guiding segments, the actuating latching is pivotally supported at one by least one guiding segments In a depression in guiding piece in individual depression, particularly alleged, so that it is possible smoothly it is rotary-actuated be can Can.On the other hand, the actuating latching can have a lock bolt section, and the lock bolt section can have different from circle Cross section profile and for carrying out latch link at a latching section with the latch member, the latching section is arranged to On axial direction relative to alleged cylindrical guiding segments be displacement.The cross section profile of alleged lock bolt section is in this respect Advantageously dimensioned and be arranged so that, when being observed on the longitudinal direction in the actuating latching, be located at should for the cross section profile In the profile of cylindrical guiding segments, and cause the lock bolt section can with it is unobstructed be inserted through the support recess for It is pivotably supported the actuating latching.The alleged lock bolt section of the actuating latching can be especially flat with one in peripheral side Flat part, preferably two flat parts of setting opposite each other, foregoing breech lock/lock can be provided in these plat part offices Locking apparatus are for breech lock/locking latch member and the actuating latching.
There is unwarranted dismounting in order to realize simple assembling and while protecting not, favourable one is entered of the invention Provided in step development, the actuating latching has an actuating head and can be inserted with the recessed of equipment to be locked from side In falling into, to allow that actuating head becomes to be located on the side of the depression and the latch member being reversed from the depression Side be arranged on the actuating latching.There is the body member with the depression of equipment to be locked thus with sandwich mode quilt The actuating head of the actuating latching on the one hand and another aspect is received to need between the latch member for being rotated, so that the lock bolt Part is untouchable under the closed mode of the body member.In addition to this it is possible to using have body member to be locked with Alleged sandwich mode is received between actuating head and the latch member come so that the locking device is secured against only existing Accidentally slipped out at body member or pulled out, for example the latch link when foregoing rotating guide at the edge wheel profile of the depression is made During with failure.For this purpose, the latch member may be configured to compare during the observation on the direction of rotation of the locking device and be somebody's turn to do Depression is bigger and/or can be arranged to extend over the depression at edge side, with the lock for causing to be seated on the actuating latching Door bolt part is avoided and pulled out from the locking device.In further development of the invention, alleged latch member can be from The radially-protruding latch member of the actuating latching, the latch member be about tabular and its outside the actuating latching Radial direction overhang part can exceed have depression in part to be locked radius, preferably also above its diameter.
The present invention is illustrated in greater detail hereinafter with reference to preferred embodiments and drawings.It is shown in the drawings:
Fig. 1:Through the longitudinal cross-section of locking device and dividing according to one locking device of advantageous embodiment of the present invention The side view that solution shows, the side view is shown along the rotary-actuated axis front and rear cause being arranged in a row each other of the locking device Dynamic latching, rotating guide and latch member,
Fig. 2:The exploded perspective of locking device shown in Fig. 1 represents,
Fig. 3 (A), Fig. 3 (B) and Fig. 3 (C):Multiple of the locking device of the first two figure in the state of assembling is not Same view, wherein actuating latching is inserted through the rotating guide and is latchable in the latch member, wherein local regard Fig. 3 (A) shows a perspective view, and partial view 3 (B) shows that the plane on the direction of the rotary-actuated axis is regarded Figure, and partial view 3 (C) shows a side view with alleged rotary-actuated axis perpendicular,
Fig. 4:The decomposition diagram of the locking device of the above figure, illustrated therein is breech locked to the actuating latching Multiple different latch members, these latch members optionally breech locked on the actuating latching so as to fill the locking Put and match with there is distinct device to be locked,
Fig. 5:Have the perspective representation of the inner side of appliance doors to be locked, where it can be seen that the locking device this 's The part stretched out on inner side, including the latch member, activates including latching and rotating guide,
Fig. 6 (A) and Fig. 6 (B):Locking device in the equipment from Fig. 5 with the rotary-actuated axis Side view in perpendicular view directions, wherein shown in partial view according to Fig. 6 (A) plan view and A section view is shown in partial view according to Fig. 6 (B), and
Fig. 7:A perspective representation for game machine with the locking device according to the above figure.
As shown in these figures, locking device 1 can consist essentially of only three parts, and one of them sets one's heart substantially The actuating latching 6 of shaft-like can be inserted through a rotating guide 8, so that actuating latching 6 is rotatably received In alleged rotating guide 8 and example can be rotatably coupled in the area in which the goods are in great demand Duan Chu stretched out from the rotating guide 8 As in a tabular latch member, the latch member is bonded on a profile elements rear for having latching to be captured to hit plate or takes Certainly the profile elements are discharged in rotation position.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, alleged actuating latching 6 can include the guiding segments of at least one substantial cylindrical 6a, the guiding segments can be abutted with different from a circular lock bolt section 6b.Alleged lock bolt section 6b can be with (referring to figure But 2) substantially continue the plat part that there is the profile of guiding segments 6a at least one (preferably two) to be reversed in this respect Point, breech lock/locking system 10 is provided for carrying out breech lock/locking with latch member 7 in these plat part offices.Actuating bolt Cross section profile of the pin 6 in alleged lock bolt section 6b will advantageously be sized such that, in the axial direction of actuating latching 6 The cross section profile is located within the cross section profile limited by guiding segments 6a during upper observation, such that it is able to activate the nothing of latching 6 Intrusively it is inserted through the supporting eyelet 23 in the rotating guide 8.
In the side being reversed with alleged lock bolt section 6b of guiding segments 6a, actuating latching 6 has an actuating First 17, actuating head is that diameter relative to guiding segments 6a is considerably expanded for diameter and especially can be with With a kind of shape of generally plate like those widened sections.As shown in Fig. 2 alleged actuating first 17 can include a channel recess 24, such as so as to lock actuating first 17 or can be by an actuation handle with fixed on rotational sense with padlock Mode is connected in actuating first 17.
The end face towards rotating guide 8 of actuating first 17 forms an axial support surfaces 19, and this axially supports table Face is mutually cooperated at rotating guide 8 with an axial support surfaces 20, and axial support surfaces 20 can be drawn by alleged rotation One end face of guiding element 8 is formed.Axial support surfaces 19 and 20 alleged by these can contact with each other to limit the actuating phase of latching 6 For the axial location of rotating guide 8.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 6 (A), the axial support surfaces 19 alleged by these With 20 at provide the second breech lock/locking system 18 for the actuating latching 6 of breech lock/locking at rotating guide 8, this The one side of two breech locks/locking system 18 includes cross rib 21 for stretching out and multiple transverse grooves 22, the plurality of transverse groove with should Cross rib 21 is matched and is extended with different being rotationally oriented.In painted embodiment, cross rib 21 is provided at cause At dynamic first 17, and these transverse grooves 22 are provided in rotating guide 8.However, in principal it is also possible on the contrary by the transverse direction Rib is provided at rotating guide 8 and provides at actuating first 17, but wherein these transverse grooves, especially in accompanying drawing For the generally plate like profile of shown actuating latching 17, in order to realize these axial support surfaces 19 and 20 in total rotary area On supporting each other evenly, being arranged in cross rib 21 at actuating first 17 for showing in these figures is preferred.
For example, can by multiple transverse grooves 22 of arrangement at right angles to each other provide the end of rotating guide 8 so as to Latch member 7 can be latched in the position for turning over right angle relative to each other, these rotation positions can advantageously correspond to One latched position and a unlocked position.
Activate latching 6 lock bolt section 6b can according to its set purpose be directed into it is matched, in latch member 7 In one pairing profile elements 13 at place, wherein alleged pairing profile elements 13 and lock bolt section 6b can be advantageously configured to make , can by activate axial direction of the latching 6 on the axial direction of alleged actuating latching 6 promote they are pushed it is alleged Pairing profile.Alleged pairing profile elements 13 especially can by latch member 7, diameter with actuating latching 6 lock bolt section The channel recess that 6b matches is formed.
For breech lock/locking latch member 7 and actuating latching 6 breech lock/locking system 10 in this respect advantageously by It is arranged so that, when latch member 7 and actuating latching 6 are inserted into and go up each other, they carry out breech lock automatically.Breech lock/locking system 10 are included in the multiple lock bolt profile elements provided at latch member 7 and actuating latching 6 in this respect, and these lock bolt profile elements are each The undercut that is formed on the longitudinal direction of the actuating latching and be that shape matches each other, to cause in the actuating bolt Observed on the longitudinal direction of pin a pair of undercuts setting in combination in the corresponding latched position can each other before It is followed by merging and overlapping at least in part.Can especially by the lock bolt profile elements of such as lock bolt tongue piece and latch recesses form It is formed at latch member 7 and actuating latching 6 as lock bolt profile elements and they can be transverse to the longitudinal direction of the pin Stretch out or recessed, the lock bolt tongue piece and latch recesses are on the longitudinal direction of the actuating latching by transverse to the vertical of the latching Can be promoted more than each other and therefore by transverse to the longitudinal direction side of the latching to the elastic deformation and/or deflecting action in direction To elasticity it is quick return or resilience and can be latchable to one another and therefore, it is possible to enter remaining engaged with for form fit, It is fixed axially at the actuating latching by this latch member that remains engaged with.
As shown in fig. 1, breech lock/locking system 10 can on the one hand at actuating latching 6, particularly in actuating latching 6 Lock bolt section 6b plat part office include a kind of trough of belt or surface texture 11 with ribbing, the surface texture can include many Individual holding rib 12, these holding ribs have zigzag fashion and are arranged on the longitudinal direction of actuating latching 6 front and rear each other Stagger, referring to Fig. 1.The saw tooth profile of these holding ribs 12 be advantageously oriented in this respect so that, can be with relatively small Power pushes alleged surface texture 11 in the channel recess of latch member 7, but can only with increase power in opposite direction by The surface texture is pulled out again, or the saw tooth profile sets the power of the increase that confrontation is pulled out.
Pairing profile elements 13 at latch member 7 can equally have a kind of surface knot with ribbing in a similar way or groove Structure.However, as according to Fig. 1 paint shown in embodiment, pairing profile elements 13 at breech lock/locking system 10 can also only have One single holding rib 14.Selected depending on the design and material of this cooperation, can optionally completely left out such guarantor Rib is held, such as when the material of pairing profile elements 13 is sufficiently soft so that the holding rib 12 of these zigzag fashions can at the actuating latching 6 To pierce alleged pairing profile elements 13 or be hooked at the pairing profile elements.On the contrary, it is also contemplated that in alleged pairing wheel There is provided at profile 13 one it is corresponding, preferably zigzag fashion and/or with ribbing and/or trough of belt surface texture and will actuating Latching 6 is configured to without trough of belt and/or surface texture with ribbing, particularly when the pin is by sufficiently soft and/or can flow When dynamic material (such as thermoplastic) is formed, to allow that the surface texture matched at profile elements 13 pierces the actuating bolt Pin for example wholly cylindrical lock bolt section axle among or be hooked at the axle.
However, the lock bolt profile elements design for showing in these figures is preferably located in the lock bolt profile elements being bonded with each other Actuating latching 6 of extension or holding rib 12 and 14 and pairing profile elements 13 are at both, and these extensions or holding rib can be Exceeded each other and can be latchable to one another by elastic recoil by promoting under elastic deformation effect.
Due to the holding rib 12 that these are staggered front to back each other, latch member 7 can be latchable to cause in different axial locations On dynamic latching 6, i.e., latch member 7 is by farther or be more closely inserted into (as desired by each case) and activate on latching 6 simultaneously And can be fastened in corresponding position by breech lock/locking breech lock/locking system 10, wherein holding rib 14 is accordingly Beginning is engaged with another form fit of holding rib 12.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, rotating guide 8 can include an at least cylindrical insertion section 25 and one Adjacent contact area section or head section 26, the contact area section or head section are radially stretched out relative to the insertion section 25 And/or to be configured to diameter more much bigger than the insertion section 25.Alleged head section 26 can particularly form a contact Shoulder, rotating guide 8 can be set at by the contact shoulder locking device 1 can be embedded this depression At one end face edge profile elements.As shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 (A) and Fig. 6 (B), there is a part (such as to be locked The door 2 of the housing 3 of platform game machine, but optionally also have another body part, such as drawer, valve or lid) locking can be included The depression 9 that device 1 can be embedded.Alleged depression 9 can be passed through in particular in this respect to be locked setting One channel recess of standby panel piece, and the channel recess may, for example, be an access opening for cylinder.
As shown in Fig. 6 (B), the insertion section 25 of rotating guide 8 can be form fit with alleged depression 9, with Enable that the insertion section 25 is inserted into the depression 9 with accurate cooperation.The overall diameter for inserting section 25 can be especially It is adapted with the interior diameter of depression 9 or is adapted so as to produce the sealing function with precise match with its gap.In this side Face, the depth of the alleged insertion section 25 of rotating guide 8 advantageously in the axial direction than depression 9 is longer, so that insertion Section 25 stretches out some when fully-inserted from depression 9, referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 (B).Rotating guide 8 is in its commitment positions In outer ledge profile elements of the depression 9 contacted with the shoulder of head section 26 (for example have the flat of part to be locked Straight outside) and stretched out from the depression in the rear side of the part or inner side with the end segments of the insertion section 25.
As shown in figure 4, breech lock/locking system 15 is provided at rotating guide 8 and sentencing and being latchable to the rotating guide 8 Alleged depression 9 and it is fixed in appropriate location according to its set purpose.Alleged breech lock/locking system 15 can be with spy Multiple lock bolt extensions 16 are not included, these lock bolt extensions radially stretch out in the periphery of insertion section 25 and can be with example Such as formed by Unitarily molded spring-latch.
In this respect, advantageously by lock bolt extension 16 as multiple be arranged to be axially inserted into it is front and rear each other on direction Staggeredly so as to it is accurate coordinate rotating guide 8 is latchable to body part with different-thickness or with different depths In the depression 9 of degree.For this purpose, the shoulder of the head section 26 of the lock bolt extension 16 alleged by these and the rotating guide It is spaced apart in different amounts, to cause that these different lock bolt extensions 16 define the difference relative to alleged head section 26 Gap.As shown in Fig. 6 (B), have more thick depending on the edge wheel profile around depression 9, different lock bolt extensions 16 enter Row breech lock.
Lock bolt extension 16 alleged by these is advantageously arranged to be distributed in groups on the periphery of rotating guide 8, For example be distributed on the side being oppositely arranged in couples, with cause have all the time be spaced apart with the shoulder of head section 26 it is same amount of extremely Few two lock bolt extensions can carry out breech lock.
Additionally, Fig. 4 shows multiple different latch members 7, these latch members can with the actuating breech lock of latching 6 and Can optionally be latchable on actuating latching 6 so as to make the locking device 1 and have multiple different equipment to be locked Match.(do not show in these figures) in another embodiment, a latch member 7 there can be a hook-shaped section, The hook-shaped section can be engaged in latched position with corresponding mating member.
Be can see for example from Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 (A) and Fig. 6 (B), can in the following manner assemble locking dress Put 1:First, in the depression 9 from the equipment 3 (example door 2 as shown) for from outside onto rotating guide 8 being shifted to be locked, make These lock bolt extensions 16 carry out breech lock and the rotating guide 8 is maintained at an accurate position at door 2.
Then will be during actuating latching 6 inserts revolving part 8.Optionally, the insertion of actuating latching 6 can also be in the embedded rotation Just had occurred and that before guiding piece 8.As shown in Fig. 6 (B), breech lock/locking system 27 can will activate the axially breech lock of latching 6 Or be maintained in rotating guide 8.Breech lock/the locking system 27 can for example be included in the access opening 23 of rotating guide 8 In an annular extension and one at actuating latching 6 annular narrowed portion, the annular narrowed portion is according to its set mesh Rotating guide 8 reach actuating latching 6 the axial location when be buckled in the rotating guide in firm in the axial direction Ground but the rotation axis 28 around the actuating latching 6 rotatably keeps the actuating latching 6.Alternately, can also be in actuating An annular lock bolt extension is provided at latching 6, the annular lock bolt extension can be latchable at the rotating guide 8 Among annular groove or among another lock bolt profile elements.
Then latch member 7 is axially inserted from the side being reversed for having part to be locked, specifically from its inner side Enter and promote remote enough onto actuating latching 6 and on the pin, until latch member 7 has arrived at what be can be seen from Fig. 6 (A) Desired axial location.In this respect, breech lock/locking system 10 moves to the engagement of generation breech lock/locking type and by lock bolt portion Part 7 is axially fixed on actuating latching 6.
It is different from circular and equally makes the contour shape of pairing profile elements 13 by makes the contour shape of lock bolt section 6b Different from circle, latch member 7 is connected on actuating latching 6 in the way of fixed on rotational sense simultaneously, so that logical Cross and rotate the actuating latching 6 latch member 7 can be to and fro moved between latched position and non-locked position.In this respect, One of cross rib 21 at actuating first 17 and these transverse grooves 22 at rotating guide 8 accordingly carry out engagement so as to fasten with a bolt or latch The mode of lock/locking will activate latching 6 and therefore latch member 7 will be maintained in this latched position and non-locked position.
In order to dismantle the locking device 1, can generally follow the program with assembling sequence reverse order, so as to then example Desired final lock is installed in depression 9 by End-Customer such as.
The game station shown in Fig. 7 paints embodiment is configured to include that of cabinet apparatus casing is so-called straight Erect it is standby, in the apparatus casing provide in two giant-screens and be disposed there between display field form one Individual display unit, for showing game information in a way known.Can include being pressed for multiple operations of control of playing The guidance panel section that of button stretches out is arranged on the front side in the lower half of apparatus casing.Additionally, for banknote to be drawn Enter a mouth mouth in banknotes processing apparatus be provided at the front side of the apparatus casing, for example in alleged guidance panel section In region.In the embodiment shown, an enclosure door is pivotally connected to around the pivotable base housing sheet of vertical axes On body.The enclosure door has a depression 9, and locking device 1 can be embedded.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of locking device for being introduced into the depression of arrangement to be locked, the locking device includes:
One actuating latching, and
One latch member, the latch member be may be connected in the way of fixed on rotational sense it is on the actuating latching and Can be locked and/or unlock by rotating the actuating latching, wherein
The latch member can be fastened in the multiple positions at the actuating latching,
The actuating latching and the latch member have releasable locking system, and the releasable locking system has multiple lockings Position is so as to the latch member is locked in the multiple axial locations at the actuating latching, and wherein
The releasable locking system has the multiple lock bolt profile elements among being joined to each other in the way of form fit, these Lock bolt profile elements can be promoted to exceed each other and can pass through laterally by elastic deformation on the longitudinal direction of the actuating latching Among the elastic recoil of the longitudinal direction of the actuating latching is latchable to each other, it is characterised in that
The actuating latching has a rotating guide associated there, and the rotating guide can be inserted into accurate cooperation In alleged depression and with for locking to the locking system in an edge wheel profile of the depression, and
The locking system of the wherein rotating guide be included in peripheral side from the body of the rotating guide radially stretch out to A few lock bolt extension, the lock bolt extension is diametrically may be used when the rotating guide is axially inserted into the depression It is elastic deformation and diametrically quick after it have passed through the depression return.
2. locking device according to claim 1, these lock bolt profile elements of the wherein releasable locking system include At least one lock bolt extension that the longitudinal direction being configured to transverse to the actuating latching is raised and transverse to the actuating bolt At least one latch recesses that the longitudinal direction of pin sinks, the wherein latch recesses and the lock bolt extension are configured to each other Form fit and the lock bolt extension can be lowered by into the latch recesses and/or the releasable locking system this A little lock bolt profile elements are configured as the undercut on the longitudinal direction of the actuating latching.
3. locking device according to claim 1 and 2, wherein releasable locking system is included at the actuating latching And/or a surface texture with ribbing and/or trough of belt at the latch member is used as lock bolt profile elements, the surface texture energy When the latch member and the actuating latching are axially inserted into and go up each other by the surface texture and/or a pairing profile elements Elastic deformation and realize being engaged with the retentivity of the form fit formula of the pairing profile elements.
4. locking device according to claim 3, the wherein surface texture with ribbing is included in many at the actuating latching Individual holding rib, the plurality of holding rib is arranged to peripheral region, indulging in the actuating latching at least in part in the actuating latching To being staggered front to back each other on direction, and the pairing profile elements are included at least one holding rib at the latch member.
5. locking device according to claim 4, the holding rib of the wherein pairing profile elements is to provide at least in part The inner circumferential side of the latch member and/or in the latch member, a channel recess being inserted on the actuating latching.
6. at the locking device according to claim 4 or 5, the wherein holding rib at the actuating latching and the latch member The form and/or the surface texture that holding rib is configured to sawtooth there is a kind of profile and so that axially plug the latch member and Power is plugged necessary to the actuating latching and is less than the latch member pulled axially away and the actuating latching and release latch link Necessary removal force.
7. according to one of claim 1-2 and 4-5 described locking device, wherein providing multiple lock at the rotating guide Door bolt extension, the plurality of lock bolt extension is arranged to be staggered front to back each other on the longitudinal direction of the rotating guide, so that Obtaining corresponding other lock bolt extensions can be entered with accurate cooperation with the edge wheel profile of multiple different-thickness of the depression Row breech lock.
8., according to one of claim 1-2 and 4-5 described locking device, the wherein actuating latching is rotatably received this In rotating guide and the rotating guide is configured so that the rotating guide is in the way of fixed on rotational sense Breech locked is in the depression.
9. according to one of claim 1-2 and 4-5 described locking device, wherein the actuating latching and/or the rotating guide With for axial locking, allow the actuating latching the other locking of axial rotation motion is carried out at the rotating guide Device, wherein the other locking system is configured so that the actuating latching from being intended to axial location that breech lock lives in axial direction On flexibly may move a little and this is flexibly back into by the other locking system be intended in the axial location that breech lock is lived.
10. according to one of claim 1-2 and 4-5 described locking device, wherein the actuating latching and/or the rotating guide With for by the actuating latching releasedly rotary locking one unblock rotation position and/or one locking rotation position The second locking system in putting.
11. locking devices according to claim 10, wherein second locking system are to provide in the rotating guide And/or at an axial support surface of the actuating latching, and/or including the rotation axis extension transverse to the actuating latching The transverse groove that at least one cross rib and/or the rotation axis transverse to the actuating latching extend.
12. have an actuating head according to the described locking device in one of claim 1-2,4-5 and 11, wherein the actuating latching And can be inserted in the depression from side, to enable that actuating head becomes to be located on the side of the depression and the latch member It is placed on the actuating latching from the side being reversed of the depression.
13. have a cylinder according to the described locking device in one of claim 1-2,4-5 and 11, wherein the actuating latching Rotation guiding segments and a lock bolt section, the cross section profile that the lock bolt section of the actuating latching has is to be different from circle Shape and when observing on the longitudinal direction from the actuating latching be located within the profile of the rotation guiding segments.
14. want 13 to ask the described locking device, the wherein alleged lock bolt section of the actuating latching to include multiple phases according to right The anti-flat part for setting, the releasable locking system is provided at these plat part offices.
The 15. lockable sheets for being used as game station and/or amusement equipment according to the described locking device of one of above claim The purposes of the interim lock for transport of body part, the interim lock for transport is substituted by a final plant closure system.
CN201380029211.1A 2012-06-06 2013-05-28 Locking device Active CN104334812B (en)

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DE102012011332A DE102012011332A1 (en) 2012-06-06 2012-06-06 locking device
DE102012011332.3 2012-06-06
PCT/EP2013/001568 WO2013182278A1 (en) 2012-06-06 2013-05-28 Locking device

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CN104334812B true CN104334812B (en) 2017-06-23

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KR (1) KR102045099B1 (en)
CN (1) CN104334812B (en)
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BR (1) BR112014030439B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2874410C (en)
CL (1) CL2014003299A1 (en)
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SG11201407826PA (en) 2015-03-30
MX2014014860A (en) 2015-04-08
HK1201571A1 (en) 2015-09-04
DE102012011332A1 (en) 2013-12-12
IN2014DN11208A (en) 2015-10-02
RU2014150480A (en) 2016-07-27
KR20150023531A (en) 2015-03-05
US20150167353A1 (en) 2015-06-18
CA2874410C (en) 2018-10-02
US20170254118A1 (en) 2017-09-07
RU2630657C2 (en) 2017-09-11
CA2874410A1 (en) 2013-12-12
SG10201610169PA (en) 2017-02-27
US9714527B2 (en) 2017-07-25
PH12014502689B1 (en) 2015-01-26
BR112014030439B1 (en) 2020-11-10
AU2013270983B2 (en) 2017-08-10
EP2859163A1 (en) 2015-04-15
CO7160096A2 (en) 2015-01-15
EP2859163B1 (en) 2020-06-24
PH12014502689A1 (en) 2015-01-26
BR112014030439A2 (en) 2017-06-27
MX357744B (en) 2018-07-20
AU2013270983A1 (en) 2014-12-11
KR102045099B1 (en) 2019-11-14
CN104334812A (en) 2015-02-04
CL2014003299A1 (en) 2015-03-06
ZA201409018B (en) 2016-02-24
US10626635B2 (en) 2020-04-21
WO2013182278A1 (en) 2013-12-12
AP2014008106A0 (en) 2014-12-31

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