A kind of curtain wall
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of curtain wall.
Background technology
Curtain wall (Curtain Wall) also known as building curtain wall, curtain wall, are that commonly used one kind of modern architecture is stood
Face, is typically made up of materials such as metal, glass, stone material and artificial boards, installed in the outermost layer of building, effect such as wall
Body, attractive in appearance, Radix Saposhnikoviae, rain-proof, energy-conservation etc., curtain wall is not subject to any structural load, be only connected with structural slab or post bear deadweight and
Opposing blast.
Building trade stone decoration curtain wall engineering generally existing now, employings of other decoration panels also gradually increase.But
The technological difficulties for being mounted to this area of curtain wall, current curtain wall install the mainly hanging installation of point, i.e., every piece stone decoration
Panel has one or two hitch point, and which is that groove is opened up in bottom after stone decoration panel directly singly drills, then follows closely back of the body bolt with planting
One end be located in hole position blend compounds and fix, the other end is followed closely and completes to hang in body of wall, and major part is directly to hang
On filling wall, this installation existing defects are:
1st, due to filling wall for non bearing structure, the stone decoration panel on filling wall undertakes weight by wall is filled
Amount, increased the burden of filling wall, so as to have impact on the anti-seismic performance of body of wall, there is potential safety hazard;
2nd, the hanging installation of current point is directly installed on body of wall by planting nail back of the body bolt, and the back of the body is planted bolt and do not have adjustment work(
Can, and it is not easy to remove, therefore it is difficult to ensure that the curtain wall panel after installing neatly is unified;
3rd, the current plant nail back of the body bolt having adopts T font structures, but the actual only stone material of horizontal edge of its vertical edge both sides
Decoration panel is engaged, and another horizontal edge does not work, and plants nail back of the body bolt equivalent to L-type, causes decorative panel of stone material and L-type to plant nail unbalance stress
It is even, it is easily damaged.
4th, current point hanging curtain wall use range is not extensive, and installation site is limited by height, is normally only used for
Simple smooth building annex position.
In order to save cost, there are part company or individual application country mounting technique patent on the market, and obtained each
Level engineering method, the application implementation in architectural engineering.Comprehensive many factorial analysiss, nowadays those patents have and there are many disadvantages
End.The design combines these drawbacks and is adjusted, and strives for having more appropriate method to benefit society.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention, is to provide a kind of curtain wall, arranges rational connection suspension element, makes suspension
Beam body stress of the decoration panel afterwards by building, and the position of decoration panel can conveniently adjust replacing, reasonable stress, Suo Youpei
Part facilitates dismounting, beneficial to recycling.
What the present invention was realized in:A kind of curtain wall, by beam body pendant device, adjustment assembly device, panel connector
And decoration panel composition;The beam body pendant device includes that T-shaped suspension member, first fix buckle and the first chemical bolt, institute
State the first fixation and snap through the first chemical bolt and be fixed on the beam of building and formed a vertical slot, the T-shaped suspension member
Including an intersecting bottom surface and a facade, and section is T-shaped, and the bottom surface is plugged in the vertical slot, and facade is opened up
There are hook or hanging hole;The adjustment assembly device includes before and after's adjustment member and space allocation component, the space allocation component
It is connected on the hook or hanging hole, the adjustment member in front and back is connected on space allocation component;The panel connector
Including a plant nail, nail being planted with clamp nut, planting the back side that nail is located at decoration panel, the plant is followed closely one end and adjusted with described in front and back
The connection of whole component, the other end are inserted in the plant nail and are locked with clamp nut, then with stone special glue by remaining gap
Filling consolidation.
Further, the first fixation buckle includes interior card and outer card, and interior card is closely attached on building, wild card
Located at interior card, in the same side, interior card end stretches in a segment distance outside outer Card-terminal portion to piece pressure, and the interior card end with
Outer Card-terminal portion is bent to form the vertical slot in opposite directions.Described first fixes interior card and outer card structure of the buckle by split
Into, make just assemble and disassemble during T-shaped suspension member the first fixation buckle without to tear open, convenient to operate, vertical slot is used for constraining T-shaped suspension member,
Optimum position point can may be selected up and down on metope simultaneously to fix.
Further, before and after described, adjustment member is telescopic bolt component, should before and after adjustment member include sleeve bolt,
Pad, turn and nut, the sleeve bolt are provided with female thread and external screw thread, and are connected with the nail of planting by female thread
Connect, be connected with nut by external screw thread, and nut, pad and turn lock onto space allocation component on the sleeve bolt.
It is connected to by sleeve bolt and plants the position followed closely to adjust adjusting in front and back for decoration panel.
Further, the space allocation component is the unidirectional adjustment member in space;The unidirectional adjustment member in the space is one
Flat sheet, is provided with an elongated hole and a up big and down small trapezoidal hook in flat sheet, the hanging hole on the T-shaped suspension member is upper big
Under little trapezoidal hanging hole, the trapezoidal hook and the trapezoidal hanging hole coordinate to be fixed, the elongated hole then connect before and after adjustment structure
Part.Or:The space allocation component is the two-way adjustment member in space;The two-way adjustment member in the space is included mutually at a right angle
Two flat sheets, in a flat sheet arrange a horizontal elongated hole, be provided with a vertical elongated hole in another flat sheet;It is described T-shaped
Hook on suspension member is word hook, and word hook also has an opening for tilting upward, the two-way adjustment member in the space
Vertical elongated hole is bolted in word hook by draw-in groove, before and after the horizontal elongated hole connection of the two-way adjustment member in the space
Adjustment member.
Further, the plant nail includes elongate holes and a circular opening up hole, and the circular opening up hole is located at strip
The inner side in hole, and diameter is adaptable with elongate holes longest edge;The nail of planting includes that an ailhead, a thread segment and two are spacing
Block, the ailhead are strip, and the ailhead shape size matched with the shape size of the elongate holes, two limited block
Simultaneously at a distance of 180 degree, the ailhead is rotated by 90 ° after stretching into elongate holes inner surface positioned at the ailhead, and ailhead can be made long respectively
Side two ends are limited in circular opening up hole by two limited blocks, with largest face occlusion orthogonal with decoration panel.So, plant the ailhead two of nail
End can be engaged with decoration panel, and force dispersion is uniform, beneficial to protection decoration panel.
Further, the bottom surface of the T-shaped suspension member is provided with the spacing hook of a plurality of words, and the spacing hook of a word also has
One inclined opening, and positioned at the spacing hook of a word of T-shaped suspension member upper end opening direction be from a word it is spacing hook most go up
End diagonally downward, as curtain wall suspended hanging point device, and positioned at the spacing hook of a word of T-shaped suspension member bottom opening direction be from
The spacing hook bottom of one word tilts upward, as curtain wall bottom limit point device.Can be by T by the spacing hook of a word with screw
Type suspension member is spacing, makes T-shaped suspension member realize the installation of curtain wall in perpendicular direction as tension member.
The present invention may also include body of wall stopping means, and the body of wall stopping means include the second fixation buckle and second chemical
Bolt, second fixation snap through the second chemical bolt and are fixed on the body of wall of building and are formed the second vertical slot,
The bottom surface of the T-shaped suspension member is plugged in the described second vertical slot.
It is an advantage of the current invention that:The curtain wall of the present invention, arranges rational connection suspension element, and decoration panel is passed through T
Shape suspension member is connected to the beam body of building, makes the decoration panel after suspension by the beam body stress of building, and T-shaped suspension member is by the
Two chemical bolt Mulit-point Connections fill wall, have the advantages that firm filled wall, and the present invention is also made by arranging adjustment assembly device
The position of decoration panel can conveniently adjust replacing, and reasonable stress, all accessories facilitate dismounting, beneficial to recycling, safely may be used
Lean on, it is economical and practical.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further illustrated in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the positive structure schematic of curtain wall of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of curtain wall of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram of curtain wall of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of first, second fixation buckle in beam body pendant device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 a are the positive structure schematics of T-shaped suspension member in beam body pendant device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 b are the section structure schematic diagrams of T-shaped suspension member in beam body pendant device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of adjustment member before and after the present invention.
Fig. 5 a are adjustment member and the structural representations for planting nail connection status before and after the present invention.
Structural representation during Fig. 6 adjustment members unidirectional for space that are space allocation component of the present invention.
Fig. 6 a are the side structure schematic diagrams of T-shaped suspension member in beam body pendant device of the present invention.
Structural representation during Fig. 7 adjustment members two-way for space that are space allocation component of the present invention.
Fig. 7 a are the schematic top plan views of Fig. 7.
Fig. 7 b are the side structure schematic diagrams of T-shaped suspension member in beam body pendant device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 c are draw-in groove bolt arrangement schematic diagrams in beam body pendant device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation for planting nail in panel connector of the present invention.
Fig. 8 a are the A of Fig. 8 to diagram.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of plant nail in panel connector of the present invention.
Fig. 9 a are the B of Fig. 9 to diagram.
Figure 10 is plant nail and the end view for planting Bolt-hole fits state in panel connector of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 10, the curtain wall 100 of the present invention, including decoration panel 1, beam body pendant device 2, adjustment
Assembling device 3 and panel connector 4, the beam body pendant device 2 are used for connecting building thing 500, the panel connection dress
Put 4 for connection decorate panel 1, the adjustment assembly device 3 is connected between beam body pendant device 2 and panel connector 4.
As shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 4 b, the beam body pendant device 2 includes that T-shaped suspension member 21, first fixes buckle 22 and first
Chemical bolt 23, the first fixation buckle 22 are fixed on the beam 501 of building 500 and are formed by the first chemical bolt 23
One vertical slot 220, referring to Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b, the T-shaped suspension member 21 includes an intersecting bottom surface 211 and a facade 212, and disconnected
Face is T-shaped, and the bottom surface 211 is plugged in the vertical slot 220, and facade 212 offers hook or hanging hole 213;Such as Fig. 4
Shown, the first fixation buckle 22 includes interior card 221 and outer card 222, and interior card 221 is closely attached on building 500, outward
Located at interior card 221, in the same side, 221 end of interior card stretches in a segment distance outside 222 end of outer card to the pressure of card 222, leads to
Cross the first chemical bolt 24 to be fixed on beam 501 with interior card 221 and 222 collective effect of outer card, and with 221 end of interior card
Portion is bent to form the vertical slot 220 in opposite directions with 222 end of outer card, and the first fixation buckle 22 is arranged to the card of split
Buckle structure, not only facilitates assembly and disassembly, is also moved easily, and makes just assemble and disassemble during T-shaped suspension member 21 first fixation buckle 22 without to tear open.
Above-mentioned first fixation buckle 22 and the first chemical bolt 23 are affixed on beam, bear curtain wall with by beam
100 weight, the present invention may also include body of wall stopping means 2 ', the body of wall stopping means 2 ' including second fix buckle 22 ' with
And second chemical bolt 23 ', the second fixation buckle 22 ' is fixed on the body of wall of building by the second chemical bolt 23 '
And the second vertical slot 220 ' is formed, the bottom surface of the T-shaped suspension member is plugged in the described second vertical slot 220 '.Body of wall is spacing
Device 2 ' is preferably provided multiple, to form multiple fixing points, constrains T-shaped suspension member 21 in other Direction distortions.Described second fixes
The structure of buckle 22 ' is completely the same with the first structure for fixing buckle 22, and simply fixed position is different, be on body of wall 502 and
It is non-on beam 501, it is spacing to carry out to T-shaped suspension member 21, and the structure of the second fixation buckle 22 ' is easy to movement, it is suitable to find
Fix the position of the second chemical bolt 23 ', it is to avoid the I-shaped for being fixed on body of wall 502 is sewed on or building block edge.
The bottom surface 211 of the T-shaped suspension member 21 is provided with the spacing hook 214 of a plurality of words, and the spacing hook of a word 214 also has
There is an inclined opening 2140, and the spacing opening direction for linking up with 214 of the word positioned at 21 upper end of T-shaped suspension member is to limit from a word
Position is linked up with topmost diagonally downward, and the spacing opening direction for linking up with 214 of the word positioned at 21 bottom of T-shaped suspension member is from a word
Spacing hook bottom tilts upward, and makes the T-shaped suspension member 21 can be on perpendicular direction in 214 length by length directions of the spacing hook of a word
Dilatation.The 21 spacing adjustment of T-shaped suspension member can be made in perpendicular side by T-shaped suspension member 21 by the spacing hook of a word 214 with limited screw
To as curtain wall suspended hanging point device.In addition, the setting of inclined opening 2140, can not exclusively remove all limited screws 6
In the case of, move or remove T-shaped suspension member 21, be easy to operate, 6 position-limiting actions of the limited screw, and hang as curtain wall
The big effect of point device lifting, it is therefore necessary on the beam 501 of building 500.
Mainly as shown in figure 3, the adjustment assembly device 3 includes before and after's adjustment member 31 and space allocation component 32, institute
State space allocation component 32 to be connected on the hook or hanging hole 213 by bolt assembly, the adjustment member 31 in front and back connects
On space allocation component 32.Before and after described, adjustment member 31 is telescopic bolt component, including sleeve bolt 311, pad
312nd, turn 313 and nut 314, the sleeve bolt 311 are provided with female thread and external screw thread, and pass through female thread and institute
The plant nail connection of panel connector is stated, is connected with nut 314 by external screw thread, and nut 314, pad 312 and turn 313
Space allocation component 32 is lock onto on the sleeve bolt 311.It is connected to by sleeve bolt 311 and plants the position followed closely to adjust dress
The front and back position of decoration panel 1.
As shown in fig. 6, in one embodiment, the space allocation component 32 is the unidirectional adjustment member in space 321;The sky
Between unidirectional adjustment member be a flat sheet, be provided with an elongated hole 3211 and a up big and down small trapezoidal hook in flat sheet
3212, as shown in Figure 6 a, the hanging hole 2132 on the T-shaped suspension member 21 be up big and down small trapezoidal hanging hole, the trapezoidal hook
3212 with it is described it is trapezoidal hook or hanging hole 2232 coordinate fix, the elongated hole 3211 then connect before and after adjustment member 31;It is elongated
Can realize decorating the unidirectional vertical adjustment of panel 1 in hole 3211.Up big and down small trapezoidal hook 3212 and the trapezoidal hanging hole
2132, can in the presence of deadweight automatic clamping, make to fix more reliable, and convenient disassembly.
As shown in fig. 7, in another embodiment, the space allocation component 32 is the two-way adjustment member in space 322;It is described
The two-way adjustment member in space 322 includes two flat sheets 3221 mutually at a right angle, arranges a horizontal elongated hole in a flat sheet 3222
3224, a vertical elongated hole 3223 is provided with another flat sheet 3221;As shown in Figure 7a, the hook on the T-shaped suspension member 21
213 is word hook 2131, and word hook 2131 also has an opening 2130 for tilting upward, described anyhow to elongated hole
One of 3223 are connected in word hook by draw-in groove bolt 71 and nut 714, pad 712 and turn 713, second connect
Adjustment member 31 in front and back.Laterally elongated hole 3224 can be realized decorating the lateral adjustments of panel, and vertical elongated hole 3223 can be real
The vertical adjustment of panel is decorated now.
As shown in figure 8, the panel connector 4 includes plant nail 41, nail 42 planted with clamp nut 43, plant nail 42
The back side of decoration panel 1 is located at, the plant is followed closely 41 one end and is connected with the adjustment member 31 in front and back, and the other end is inserted in the plant
Nail 42 is simultaneously locked with clamp nut 43, and gap is consolidated with stone special glue filling.
The plant nail 42 includes elongate holes 421 and a circular opening up hole 422, and the circular opening up hole 422 is located at strip
The inner side in shape hole 421, and diameter is adaptable with elongate holes longest edge;The nail 41 of planting includes an ailhead 411, a thread segment
412 and two limited blocks 413, the ailhead 411 is strip, 411 shape size of the ailhead and the elongate holes 421
Shape size is matched, and the inner surface respectively positioned at the ailhead 411 of two limited block 413 is simultaneously at a distance of 180 degree, the ailhead
411 stretch into elongate holes 421 after be rotated by 90 °, 411 long side two ends of ailhead can be made to be limited in circular opening up hole by two limited blocks 413
In 422, to be engaged with 1 orthogonal largest face of decoration panel.So, can sting with decoration panel 1 at 411 two ends of ailhead for planting nail 41
Close, force dispersion is uniform, beneficial to protection decoration panel 1.
The curtain wall of the present invention, arranges rational connection suspension element, decoration panel is connected to building by T-shaped suspension member
Beam body, make the decoration panel after suspension by the beam body stress of building, and T-shaped suspension member filled by chemical bolt Mulit-point Connection
Wall, has the advantages that firm filled wall, and the present invention also makes the position of decoration panel conveniently can adjust by arranging adjustment assembly device
Whole replacing, reasonable stress, all accessories facilitate dismounting, beneficial to recycling, safe and reliable, economical and practical.
Although the foregoing describing the specific embodiment of the present invention, those familiar with the art should manage
Solution, the specific embodiment described by us are merely exemplary, rather than for the restriction to the scope of the present invention, are familiar with this
The technical staff in field should be covered the present invention's in the equivalent modification and change made according to the spirit of the present invention
In scope of the claimed protection.