CN104325727B - The preparation method of the heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative - Google Patents
The preparation method of the heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104325727B CN104325727B CN201410535335.3A CN201410535335A CN104325727B CN 104325727 B CN104325727 B CN 104325727B CN 201410535335 A CN201410535335 A CN 201410535335A CN 104325727 B CN104325727 B CN 104325727B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- red mud
- expanded pearlite
- heat insulation
- integrated light
- wall material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/002—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising natural stone or artificial stone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B30/00—Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
Abstract
The preparation method of the heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative, is characterized in that: the heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative is formed through high-temperature firing by extrusion molding red mud expanded pearlite rock beam and the coated expanded perlite granule material of red mud.The heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative prepared by the present invention have employed once-firing, incrustation makes red mud expanded pearlite rock beam by extrusion molding, make the equal chromatic colour decoration in this materials for wall six faces, globality is strong, monochrome is prepared into again by adding ceramic toner, the interior and exterior decoration material of the shades of colours such as tertiary colour and pattern, without the need to additional decoration, production technology is simple, cost is low, building heat preservation is effective, energy-conservation, environmental protection, the heat insulation integrated light wall material collection decoration of the red mud expanded pearlite decorative produced, insulation, waterproof, heat insulation, sound insulation and antiknock quality etc. are multi-functional.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method of the heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative, belong to field of ceramic preparation technology.
Background technology
The heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative is collection decoration, heat insulation integrated New Type Light-weight Wall Material, being adopt colored microcrystalline glass decorating wall material, is a kind of novel wall material with decoration, insulation, heat insulation, waterproof, sound insulation and the function integration such as shockproof.Current construction material generally adopts structural clay tile, cement hollow building blocks and air-entrained concrete building block etc., these construction material heat-insulating properties and decorate properties poor, needing when being applied to inner, external wall additionally to add tiling or wallpaper, is the construction material that manufacturing cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the preparation method of the heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative that a kind of serviceability is excellent, production cost is low, its technical scheme is:
The heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative is formed through high-temperature firing by extrusion molding red mud expanded pearlite rock beam and the coated expanded perlite granule material of red mud, and concrete preparation method comprises the following steps:
The first step: after red mud and zirconium slag industrial waste are mixed and made into mixed powder with the ratio uniform that weight ratio is 5 ~ 8:2 ~ 5, the water of additional 40 ~ 60% is mixed and made into mud, the ratio uniform of to be the expanded perlite of 2 ~ 5mm again by this mud and particle diameter with weight ratio be 100:20 ~ 50 mixes, and makes the coated expanded perlite granule material of red mud through drying;
Second step: be that mixed powder, kaolin and the ceramic toner prepared in the expanded perlite fine powder of 0.1 ~ 0.5mm, the first step mixes with the ratio uniform that weight ratio is 10 ~ 35:10 ~ 35:77 ~ 20:3 ~ 10 again by granularity, the sodium humate of additional 1 ~ 2wt% and the water Homogeneous phase mixing of 18 ~ 25wt% make plastic mud material again, make thickness is 3 ~ 20mm, width is 100 ~ 500mm red mud expanded pearlite rock beam and dry through vacuum pugging extruder for shaping;
3rd step: first adopt load bearing board left, right, before, the cube that rear and bottom surface surrounds top-open holds burning mould, and will hold burn mould inner surface coat releasing agent, then the red mud expanded pearlite rock beam prepared in second step is distributed in the bottom of holding and burning mould and the medial surface holding burning mould, again by the red mud coated expanded perlite granule material plain cloth prepared in the first step in wherein, and then the red mud expanded pearlite rock beam prepared in second step is covered in top layer, 1 ~ 5 hour is incubated at the temperature of 650 ~ 850 DEG C, crystallization at the temperature of 400 ~ 750 DEG C, anneal 5 ~ 15 hours, through cooling, the heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative is made in cutting and surface treatment.
Compared with prior art, its advantage is in the present invention:
1, the heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative that prepared by the present invention have employed once-firing, incrustation makes red mud expanded pearlite rock beam by extrusion molding, make the equal chromatic colour decoration in this materials for wall six faces, globality is strong, there is stronger decoration, insulation, waterproof, heat insulation, sound insulation and antiknock quality, production technology is simple, can be mass-produced;
2, the heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative that prepared by the present invention can be prepared into the interior and exterior decoration material of the colors such as monochrome, tertiary colour and pattern by adding ceramic toner;
3, the heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative prepared of the present invention is owing to have employed once-firing, and without the need to additional decoration, reduces cost significantly, and building heat preservation is effective, energy-saving and environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment 1
The first step: by red mud and zirconium slag industrial waste with weight ratio be after the ratio uniform of 1:1 is mixed and made into mixed powder additional 40% water be mixed and made into mud, the ratio uniform of to be the expanded perlite of 2mm again by this mud and particle diameter with weight ratio be 100:20 mixes, and makes the coated expanded perlite granule material of red mud through drying;
Second step: the ratio uniform mixing by the mixed powder prepared in the expanded perlite fine powder of granularity 0.5mm, the first step, kaolin and ceramic toner with weight ratio being 10:10:77:3 again, the sodium humate of additional 1wt% and the water Homogeneous phase mixing of 18wt% make plastic mud material again, make thickness is 3mm, width is 100mm red mud expanded pearlite rock beam and dry through vacuum pugging extruder for shaping;
3rd step: first adopt load bearing board left, right, before, the cube that rear and bottom surface surrounds top-open holds burning mould, and will hold burn mould inner surface coat releasing agent, then the red mud expanded pearlite rock beam plain cloth prepared in second step is burnt the medial surface of mould in holding the bottom of burning mould and holding, again coated for the red mud prepared in first step expanded perlite granule material is distributed in wherein, and then the red mud expanded pearlite rock beam prepared in second step is covered in top layer, 1 hour is incubated at the temperature of 650 DEG C, crystallization at the temperature of 400 DEG C, anneal 5 hours, through cooling, the heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative is made in cutting and surface treatment.
The purity of testing proportion material used is technical pure.
embodiment 2
The first step: by red mud and zirconium slag industrial waste with weight ratio be after the ratio uniform of 6.5:3.5 is mixed and made into mixed powder additional 50% water be mixed and made into mud, the ratio uniform of to be the expanded perlite of 3.5mm again by this mud and particle diameter with weight ratio be 100:35 mixes, and makes the coated expanded perlite granule material of red mud through drying;
Second step: the ratio uniform mixing by the mixed powder prepared in the expanded perlite fine powder of granularity 0.3mm, the first step, kaolin and ceramic toner with weight ratio being 23:23:49:5 again, the sodium humate of additional 1.5wt% and the water Homogeneous phase mixing of 22wt% make plastic mud material again, make thickness is 11mm, width is 300mm red mud expanded pearlite rock beam and dry through vacuum pugging extruder for shaping;
3rd step: first adopt load bearing board left, right, before, the cube that rear and bottom surface surrounds top-open holds burning mould, and will hold burn mould inner surface coat releasing agent, then the red mud expanded pearlite rock beam prepared in second step is distributed in the bottom of holding and burning mould and the medial surface holding burning mould, again by the red mud coated expanded perlite granule material plain cloth prepared in the first step in wherein, and then the red mud expanded pearlite rock beam prepared in second step is covered in top layer, 3 hours are incubated at the temperature of 750 DEG C, crystallization at the temperature of 600 DEG C, anneal 10 hours, through cooling, the heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative is made in cutting and surface treatment.
The purity of testing proportion material used is technical pure.
embodiment 3
The first step: by red mud and zirconium slag industrial waste with weight ratio be after the ratio uniform of 8:5 is mixed and made into mixed powder additional 60% water be mixed and made into mud, the ratio uniform of to be the expanded perlite of 5mm again by this mud and particle diameter with weight ratio be 100:50 mixes, and makes the coated expanded perlite granule material of red mud through drying;
Second step: the ratio uniform mixing by the mixed powder prepared in the expanded perlite fine powder of granularity 0.1mm, the first step, kaolin and ceramic toner with weight ratio being 35:35:20:10 again, the sodium humate of additional 2wt% and the water Homogeneous phase mixing of 25wt% make plastic mud material again, make thickness is 20mm, width is 500mm red mud expanded pearlite rock beam and dry through vacuum pugging extruder for shaping;
3rd step: first adopt load bearing board left, right, before, the cube that rear and bottom surface surrounds top-open holds burning mould, and will hold burn mould inner surface coat releasing agent, then the red mud expanded pearlite rock beam prepared in second step is distributed in the bottom of holding and burning mould and the medial surface holding burning mould, again by the red mud coated expanded perlite granule material plain cloth prepared in the first step in wherein, and then the red mud expanded pearlite rock beam prepared in second step is covered in top layer, 5 hours are incubated at the temperature of 850 DEG C, crystallization at the temperature of 750 DEG C, anneal 15 hours, through cooling, the heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative is made in cutting and surface treatment.
The purity of testing proportion material used is technical pure.
Claims (1)
1. the preparation method of the heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative, it is characterized in that: the heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative is formed through high-temperature firing by extrusion molding red mud expanded pearlite rock beam and the coated expanded perlite granule material of red mud, and concrete preparation method comprises the following steps:
The first step: after red mud and zirconium slag industrial waste are mixed and made into mixed powder with the ratio uniform that weight ratio is 5 ~ 8:2 ~ 5, the water of additional 40 ~ 60% is mixed and made into mud, the ratio uniform of to be the expanded perlite of 2 ~ 5mm again by this mud and particle diameter with weight ratio be 100:20 ~ 50 mixes, and makes the coated expanded perlite granule material of red mud through drying;
Second step: be that mixed powder, kaolin and the ceramic toner prepared in the expanded perlite fine powder of 0.1 ~ 0.5mm, the first step mixes with the ratio uniform that weight ratio is 10 ~ 35:10 ~ 35:77 ~ 20:3 ~ 10 again by granularity, the sodium humate of additional 1 ~ 2wt% and the water Homogeneous phase mixing of 18 ~ 25wt% make plastic mud material again, make thickness is 3 ~ 20mm, width is 100 ~ 500mm red mud expanded pearlite rock beam and dry through vacuum pugging extruder for shaping;
3rd step: first adopt load bearing board left, right, before, the cube that rear and bottom surface surrounds top-open holds burning mould, and will hold burn mould inner surface coat releasing agent, then the red mud expanded pearlite rock beam prepared in second step is distributed in the bottom of holding and burning mould and the medial surface holding burning mould, again by the red mud coated expanded perlite granule material plain cloth prepared in the first step in wherein, and then the red mud expanded pearlite rock beam prepared in second step is covered in top layer, 1 ~ 5 hour is incubated at the temperature of 650 ~ 850 DEG C, crystallization at the temperature of 400 ~ 750 DEG C, anneal 5 ~ 15 hours, through cooling, the heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative is made in cutting and surface treatment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410535335.3A CN104325727B (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | The preparation method of the heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410535335.3A CN104325727B (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | The preparation method of the heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104325727A CN104325727A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
| CN104325727B true CN104325727B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
Family
ID=52400591
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410535335.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104325727B (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | The preparation method of the heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104325727B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104944914B (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2017-09-05 | 绥阳县华夏陶瓷有限责任公司 | A kind of red tile and preparation method thereof |
| CN108162550A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-06-15 | 深圳市特斯拉科技实业有限公司 | A kind of packaging material containing expanded perlite granule |
| CN110183132A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-08-30 | 贵州大学 | The method of red mud modified cement-concrete aggregate |
| CN111926990B (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2021-07-02 | 浩华环境科学有限责任公司 | Exterior wall heat insulation building block and manufacturing method thereof |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1061935A (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 1992-06-17 | 重庆建筑工程学院 | Expanded perlite-cullet composite veneer |
| CN1066210A (en) * | 1991-04-29 | 1992-11-18 | 重庆建筑工程学院 | Pearlstone-low-temp ceramics colour glaze composite wall tile |
| US5558710A (en) * | 1994-08-08 | 1996-09-24 | Usg Interiors, Inc. | Gypsum/cellulosic fiber acoustical tile composition |
| CN101560111A (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2009-10-21 | 吴汉阳 | Foamed ceramics energy saving and heat preservation decorative wall brick and manufacture method thereof |
| KR101215634B1 (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2012-12-26 | 주식회사 디알하이텍 | Natural stone panel and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102172967B (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-12-12 | 米跃 | Production equipment of plate material and wall material made of red mud |
| CN103922674B (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2015-07-08 | 山东建筑大学 | Method for producing light-weight wall material by using papermaking white clay |
-
2014
- 2014-10-13 CN CN201410535335.3A patent/CN104325727B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104325727A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104325727B (en) | The preparation method of the heat insulation integrated light wall material of red mud expanded pearlite decorative | |
| CN102627469B (en) | High-strength light foam ceramic plate and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN102417343B (en) | Production method of sandstone-like porcelain exterior wall tile | |
| CN105418149B (en) | A kind of double-deck regrown material of stone material surface bee-hole | |
| CN201011074Y (en) | Ceramic tile with heat insulation and heat preservation function | |
| CN102584118A (en) | Environment-friendly high-performance waterproof flame-retardant plastering mortar and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105367121A (en) | Magnesium cement-based foamed concrete block and preparation method therefor | |
| CN101003433A (en) | Ceramic bricks possessing function of heat insulation and preservation, and preparation method | |
| CN102619316B (en) | Foam concrete heat-insulation and decorative integrated plate for exterior wall of building | |
| CN103883100A (en) | Cultured stone heat-insulation and decoration integrated plate and production technology thereof | |
| CN101973756A (en) | Hollow ceramic insulation board for coal gangues and construction wastes and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN105732078A (en) | Preparation method for colored foamed ceramic sheet material by utilizing polished waste slag | |
| CN104086207B (en) | Production process of heat-insulation ceramic plate | |
| CN104591695A (en) | Manufacturing method of large-sized regenerated ceramic | |
| CN202627398U (en) | Energy-saving environment-friendly ceramic plate for construction | |
| CN104314256B (en) | Tile polished waste combines the preparation method of expanded perlite multiaspect illuminated materials for wall | |
| CN102010221A (en) | Outer wall lightweight ceramic tile and production method thereof | |
| CN102531541B (en) | Decorative and thermal-insulation integrated novel lightweight walling material made from polishing brick waste | |
| CN104309184B (en) | Red mud is in conjunction with the preparation method of expanded vermiculite multiaspect illuminated light wall material | |
| CN102093032B (en) | Preparation method of light refractory plate | |
| CN104310955B (en) | The preparation method of tile polished waste-expanded vermiculite multiaspect illuminated materials for wall | |
| CN102584171A (en) | Decorative material and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103696554B (en) | A kind of plucking veneer exterior dry-hang ceramic plate preparation method and products thereof | |
| CN104309228B (en) | A kind of preparation method of multiaspect polychromy light wall material | |
| CN104309185A (en) | Method for preparing red mud-expanded perlite multi-face colored decoration lightweight wall material |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160120 Termination date: 20191013 |