CN104317018B - Thick coil and thin coil separation device and method of communication optical cables - Google Patents
Thick coil and thin coil separation device and method of communication optical cables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104317018B CN104317018B CN201410532635.6A CN201410532635A CN104317018B CN 104317018 B CN104317018 B CN 104317018B CN 201410532635 A CN201410532635 A CN 201410532635A CN 104317018 B CN104317018 B CN 104317018B
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- Prior art keywords
- line
- wire casing
- coil
- winding displacement
- mouthful
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4439—Auxiliary devices
- G02B6/444—Systems or boxes with surplus lengths
- G02B6/4453—Cassettes
- G02B6/4455—Cassettes characterised by the way of extraction or insertion of the cassette in the distribution frame, e.g. pivoting, sliding, rotating or gliding
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4439—Auxiliary devices
- G02B6/4457—Bobbins; Reels
- G02B6/4458—Coiled, e.g. extensible helix
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a thick coil and thin coil separation device and method of communication optical cables. The thick coil and thin coil separation device comprises a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) camera, a coil configuration frame and a coil configuration disk arranged on the coil configuration frame in a matched way. A coil pressing slot and a circular slot which are communicated with each other are arranged on the coil configuration frame. The circular coil configuration disk is rotatably arranged in the circular slot. A coil pressing plate is arranged in the coil pressing slot and can slide towards the coil configuration disk. A plurality of coil slots are arranged on the periphery of the coil configuration disk. At least one coil driving port communicated with the circular slot and located on the periphery of the circular slot is arranged on the coil configuration frame, and a lens of the CCD camera faces one coil driving port. The coil pressing plate provides single coils for the coil configuration disk, the single coils enter the coil slots through rotation of the coil configuration disk and reaches the at least one coil driving port along with rotation of the coil configuration disk, the differently shaped coil slots configured on the coil configuration disk convey different single coils, the CCD camera recognizes the single coils through comparison and instructs a driving rod to move, then the single coils with differently sized cross sections can be separated from the same optical cable smoothly for follow-up use, and the single coils can be identified conveniently and can be connected into corresponding access ports of the single coils conveniently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the installation equipment and process of a kind of communications optical cable, more particularly to a kind of communications optical cable size
Separator and separation method.
Background technology
The cable heart and outer jacket that communications optical cable is made up of the optical fiber of some single lines are constituted.Optical fiber is symmetrical with traditional
Copper loop and coaxial copper loop compare, and its transmission capacity is much bigger;Attenuation is few;Transmission range is long;Small volume;It is lightweight;Nothing
Electromagnetic interference;Low cost, is current most promising communications media.It is each that it is used widely for telecommunications, electric power, broadcast etc.
In the signal transmission of department, will progressively turn into the main body of future communications network.
Optical cable comprising many root single line optical fiber is installed by root and is accessed in some equipment, it is necessary to by the single line of different thicknesses
Or the single line of different colours makes a distinction, using artificial separate method, inefficiency, the probability of error is also larger, particularly
The single line of different thicknesses is arranged in when on mould according to certain rule, it is necessary to be configured according to certain arrangement shape, adopted
It is unrealistic by artificial means.
The content of the invention
Instant invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of communications optical cable size separation device of simple structure.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, a kind of technical scheme that the present invention is used for:A kind of communications optical cable size separation device, bag
Include:CCD camera, creel stand and being capable of the identical winding displacement disk being arranged on creel stand of shape, it is characterised in that the creel stand
Interconnected pressuring line groove and circular groove is provided with, what the circular winding displacement disk can rotate is arranged in the circular groove, described
The tension disc being provided with pressuring line groove, the tension disc can be slided towards the winding displacement disk, and the winding displacement disk periphery is provided with some
Individual wire casing, at least one connection circular groove is additionally provided with the creel stand dials line mouthful, and described group of line mouthful is located at the circular groove
Periphery, the CCD camera camera lens is towards dialling line mouthful one of them Suo Shu.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wire casing that the winding displacement disk periphery is provided with is arcuate structure, the arc knot
The recessed winding displacement plate edge inner side of structure.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wire casing on the winding displacement disk is divided into the first wire casing and two kinds of the second wire casing is big
The small wire casing for differing, first wire casing and second wire casing are disposed alternately at the winding displacement disk periphery at equal intervals.
Line mouthful is dialled in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described in two and is respectively first group of line mouthful and second group of line mouthful, institute
CCD camera camera lens towards first group of line mouthful is stated, when any one described first wire casing is corresponding positioned at first group of line mouthful
During place, will there is that second wire casing is corresponding to be located at second group of line mouthful.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, what the tension disc can be slided is arranged in the pressuring line groove, the pressure
Line plate can be by some wire casings being pushed on the winding displacement disk of single line pressure holding.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described group of line mouth can connect each and rotate to described group of line mouthful correspondence position
Wire casing.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressure holding spring that the tension disc is provided with can all the time by the tension disc
Press to the winding displacement disk.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the winding displacement disk circle centre position is provided with the driving lever that can be rotated along it, described group
What bar can swing will be located at the single line dialled in the corresponding wire casing of line mouthful transfers to wire casing, and enters and dial line mouthful.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the winding displacement disk is removably arranged in the circular groove, the winding displacement disk
Circle centre position drive connection motor, the motor can drive the winding displacement disc spins.
Another technical scheme that uses of the present invention for:A kind of separation method of use communications optical cable size separation device,
The communications optical cable includes some single lines, and the single line is divided into two kinds of the first different single line of cross sectional dimensions and the second single line
The single line, the first single line cross sectional dimensions is more than the second single line cross sectional dimensions, first single line and described
Second single line cross sectional dimensions is matched with the first wire casing and the second wire casing size respectively, and the first single line can only enter into First Line
Groove, it is impossible to enough enter into the second wire casing, the second single line can enter into the first wire casing, it is also possible to enter into the second wire casing, and it is special
Levy and be, comprise the following steps:
(1)Optical cable comprising some first single lines and some second single lines is arranged in pressuring line groove, now line ball
Plate pushes some single lines to the winding displacement disk;
(2)Winding displacement disk is driven progressively to rotate, the first single line and the second single line can enter leading groove by root;
(3)Each wire casing on winding displacement disk is parked at described group of line mouthful one by one,
When the CCD camera detects the second single line to be stuck in the first wire casing, the corresponding driving lever of the first group of line mouthful is static
Motionless, corresponding driving lever transfers to the second single line from the second wire casing at second group of line mouth, and then card has the of the second single line
One wire casing turns to second group of line mouthful, and driving lever transfers to the second single line,
When the CCD camera detects the first single line to be stuck in the first wire casing, the corresponding driving lever of the first group of line mouthful is by the
One single line is transferred to from the first wire casing, and the corresponding driving lever of the second group of line mouthful transfers to the second single line from the second wire casing;
(4)The action of repeat step (3), until all single lines in the pressuring line groove are separated, then changes
Next optical cable.
The present invention solves defect present in background technology, the tension disc that the present invention is utilized for winding displacement disk provides single line,
By the rotation of winding displacement disk, single line is entered into wire casing and followed up to line mouthful is dialled, and size is configurated by winding displacement disk
Different wire casings, transports different single lines, and CCD camera is by matching identification, instruction driving lever motion, this makes it possible to smoothly will
Cross section single line of different sizes is separated from same optical cable, in case subsequently using, conveniently distinguishes and be linked into single line phase
The access port answered.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is that card first wire casing that has the first single line of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is located at work when at the first group of line mouthful
Make schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that card first wire casing that has the second single line of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is located at work when at the first group of line mouthful
Make schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that card first wire casing that has the first single line of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is located at work when at the second group of line mouthful
Make schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the creel stand of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the winding displacement disk of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the optical cable three-dimensional structure diagram of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
In figure:1st, CCD camera shoots area, and 2, creel stand, 3, tension disc, 4, pressuring line groove, 5, circular groove, 6, winding displacement disk, 7, the
One wire casing, the 8, second wire casing, 9, the first group of line mouthful, 10, second group of line mouthful, 11, driving lever, the 12, first single line, the 13, second single line,
14th, optical cable.
Specific embodiment
Presently in connection with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further detailed explanation, and these accompanying drawings are simplified signal
Figure, only illustrates basic structure of the invention in a schematic way, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of communications optical cable size separation device, including:CCD camera(It is not shown), creel stand 2 and energy
The identical winding displacement disk 6 being arranged on creel stand 2 of enough shapes, creel stand 2 is provided with interconnected pressuring line groove 4 and circular groove 5, circle
What the winding displacement disk 6 of shape can rotate is arranged in circular groove 5, the tension disc 3 being provided with pressuring line groove 4, and tension disc 3 can be towards winding displacement
Disk 6 is slided, and the periphery of winding displacement disk 6 is provided with several wire casings, and at least one connection circular groove 5 is additionally provided with creel stand 2 dials line mouthful, dials
Line mouthful is located at the periphery of circular groove 5, and CCD camera camera lens is towards one of them group of line mouthful.Single line can just go out after being classified from line mouthful is dialled
Go, CCD camera is compared by the standard picture with its storage inside, judge the thickness species of single line.
The wire casing that the periphery of winding displacement disk 6 is provided with is arcuate structure, the recessed edge of winding displacement disk 6 inner side of arcuate structure.The arc of wire casing
Shape structure can match with the shape of cross section of single line substantially, and what single line can just be consolidated by wire casing blocks, and follows rotation.
The arc range of arcuate structure is 180 ° -270 °.This kind of angular range is conducive to snapping in for single line, while single line
Will not deviate from from wire casing easily.
Wire casing on winding displacement disk 6 is divided into 8 two kinds of wire casings not of uniform size of the first wire casing 7 and the second wire casing, the He of the first wire casing 7
Second wire casing 8 is disposed alternately at the periphery of winding displacement disk 6 at equal intervals.This kind of structure ensure that winding displacement disk 6 can keep as far as possible
Two kinds of upwards of movements of single line.
Respectively first group line mouthful 9 of two groups of lines mouthful and second group of line mouthful 10, CCD camera camera lens direction first group of line mouthful 9,
When any one first wire casing 7 is corresponding to be located at first group of line mouthful 9, will there is that second wire casing 8 is corresponding to be located at second
Dial at line mouthful 10.So, first group of line mouthful 9 and second group of line mouthful 10 can be while outlet, driving lever 11 can simultaneously by single line group
Go out.Driving lever 11 connects drive device, and drive device can drive driving lever 11 to swing.
What tension disc 3 can be slided is arranged in pressuring line groove 4, and tension disc 3 being capable of being pushed into some single line pressure holdings
In wire casing on winding displacement disk 6.Tension disc 3 can provide press force for a branch of single line in optical cable 14, and single line is pressed into wire casing
It is interior.
Dialling line mouth can connect each wire casing for rotating to group line mouthful correspondence position.The pressure holding spring that tension disc 3 is provided with
(It is not shown)All the time tension disc 3 can be pressed into winding displacement disk 6.Pressure holding spring can be the lasting offer pressure of tension disc 3, it is ensured that
Motion stress of the single line towards the entrance of optical cable 14.
The circle centre position of winding displacement disk 6 is provided with the driving lever 11 that can be rotated along it, and what driving lever 11 can swing will be right positioned at line mouthful is dialled
Single line in the wire casing answered transfers to wire casing, and enters group line mouthful.
Winding displacement disk 6 is removably arranged in circular groove 5, the circle centre position drive connection motor of winding displacement disk 6(It is not shown), motor
Winding displacement disk 6 can be driven to rotate.The winding displacement disk 6 that motor drives rotates, and improves the automatization level of bus cable device.
The one side relative with winding displacement disk 6 of tension disc 3 be arc-shaped side, arc-shaped side can structure coincide be pressed on winding displacement disk 6.
Such structure can ensure also can readily be pressed into wire casing in residue several single lines few in number in pressuring line groove 4
It is interior.
It is of the invention when in use, it uses the separation method of the size separation device of communications optical cable 14, communications optical cable 14 to wrap
Some single lines are included, single line is divided into the first different single line 12 of cross sectional dimensions and 13 two kinds of single lines of the second single line, the first single line
12 cross sectional dimensions are more than the cross sectional dimensions of the second single line 13, and the first single line 12 and the cross sectional dimensions of the second single line 13 are respectively with the
One wire casing 7 and the size of the second wire casing 8 are matched, and the first single line 12 can only enter into the first wire casing 7, it is impossible to enough enter into the second line
Groove 8, the second single line 13 can enter into the first wire casing 7, it is also possible to enter into the second wire casing 8, comprise the following steps:
(1)Optical cable 14 comprising some first single lines 12 and some second single lines 13 is arranged in pressuring line groove 4, this
When tension disc 3 push some single lines to winding displacement disk 6;
(2)Winding displacement disk 6 is driven progressively to rotate, the first single line 12 and the second single line 13 can enter leading groove by root;
(3)Each wire casing on winding displacement disk 6 is parked on one by one to be dialled at line mouthful,
When CCD camera detects the second single line 13 to be stuck in the first wire casing 7, first group of 9 corresponding driving lever 11 of line mouthful is quiet
Only motionless, corresponding driving lever 11 transfers to the second single line 13 from the second wire casing 8 at second group of line mouthful 10, and then card has second
First wire casing 7 of single line 13 turns to second group of line mouthful 10, and driving lever 11 transfers to the second single line 13,
When CCD camera detects the first single line 12 to be stuck in the first wire casing 7, first group of line mouthful 9 corresponding driving lever 11 will
First single line 12 is transferred to from the first wire casing 7, and the second group of 10 corresponding driving lever 11 of line mouthful are by the second single line 13 from the second wire casing 8
Transfer to;
(4)The action of repeat step (3), until all single lines in pressuring line groove 4 are separated, then changes next
Optical cable 14.
It is above enlightenment according to desirable embodiment of the invention, by above-mentioned description, related personnel completely can be with
Without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention', various changes and amendments are carried out.The technical scope of this invention
It is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to determine the technical scope according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of communications optical cable size separation device, including:CCD camera, creel stand and can shape coincide be arranged on winding displacement
Winding displacement disk on frame, it is characterised in that the creel stand is provided with interconnected pressuring line groove and circular groove, the circular winding displacement
What disk can rotate is arranged in the circular groove, and tension disc is provided with the pressuring line groove, and the tension disc can be towards the row
Drum is slided, and the winding displacement disk periphery is provided with several wire casings, at least one connection circular groove is additionally provided with the creel stand
Dial line mouthful, described group of line mouthful is located at the circular groove periphery, and the CCD camera camera lens is towards dialling line mouth one of them Suo Shu;
The wire casing that the winding displacement disk periphery is provided with is arcuate structure, the recessed winding displacement plate edge inner side of arcuate structure;
The winding displacement disk circle centre position is provided with the driving lever that can be rotated along it, and what the driving lever can swing will dial line mouthful positioned at described
Single line in corresponding wire casing transfers to wire casing, and enters group line mouthful.
2. communications optical cable size separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wire casing point on the winding displacement disk
It is two kinds of wire casings not of uniform size of the first wire casing and the second wire casing, first wire casing and second wire casing replace at equal intervals
It is arranged on the winding displacement disk periphery.
3. communications optical cable size separation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Line mouthful is dialled described in two to be respectively
The first group of line mouthful and second group of line mouthful, the CCD camera camera lens towards first group of line mouthful, when any one first wire casing
It is corresponding positioned at first group of line mouthful locate when, will have that second wire casing is corresponding to be located at second group of line mouth.
4. communications optical cable size separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:What the tension disc can be slided
It is arranged in the pressuring line groove, the tension disc can be by some wire casings being pushed on the winding displacement disk of single line pressure holding
It is interior.
5. communications optical cable size separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described group of line mouth can connect every
It is individual to rotate to the wire casing for dialling line mouthful correspondence position.
6. communications optical cable size separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pressure that the tension disc is provided with
Holding spring can press to the winding displacement disk by the tension disc all the time.
7. the communications optical cable size separation device according to claim 1 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterised in that:The winding displacement
Disk is removably arranged in the circular groove, and the circle centre position connection motor of the winding displacement disk, the motor can drive the row
Drum rotates.
8. a kind of separation method using separator as claimed in claim 7, the communications optical cable includes some single lines, institute
State single line and be divided into two kinds of single lines of the first different single line of cross sectional dimensions and the second single line, the first single line cross section chi
It is very little more than the second single line cross sectional dimensions, first single line and the second single line cross sectional dimensions respectively with First Line
Groove and the second wire casing size are matched, and the first single line can only enter into the first wire casing, it is impossible to enough enter into the second wire casing, and second is single
Line can enter into the first wire casing, it is also possible to enter into the second wire casing, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Optical cable comprising some first single lines and some second single lines is arranged in pressuring line groove, now tension disc will
Some first single lines and some second single lines push the winding displacement disk to;
(2)Winding displacement disk is driven progressively to rotate, the first single line and the second single line can enter leading groove by root;
(3)Each wire casing on winding displacement disk is parked at described group of line mouthful one by one,
When the CCD camera detects the second single line to be stuck in the first wire casing, the corresponding driving lever transfixion of the first group of line mouthful,
Corresponding driving lever transfers to the second single line from the second wire casing at second group of line mouth, and then card has the first wire casing of the second single line
Second group of line mouthful is turned to, driving lever transfers to the second single line,
When the CCD camera detects the first single line to be stuck in the first wire casing, the corresponding driving lever of the first group of line mouthful is single by first
Line is transferred to from the first wire casing, and the corresponding driving lever of the second group of line mouthful transfers to the second single line from the second wire casing;
The action of repeat step (3), until all single lines in the pressuring line groove are separated, then changes next light
Cable.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410532635.6A CN104317018B (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | Thick coil and thin coil separation device and method of communication optical cables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410532635.6A CN104317018B (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | Thick coil and thin coil separation device and method of communication optical cables |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104317018A CN104317018A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
CN104317018B true CN104317018B (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410532635.6A Active CN104317018B (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | Thick coil and thin coil separation device and method of communication optical cables |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4697874A (en) * | 1984-12-14 | 1987-10-06 | Nozick Jacques E | Distribution frame for optical cables |
CN104269715A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州佳祺仕信息科技有限公司 | Wire cable automatic branching device |
CN204229015U (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州速腾电子科技有限公司 | Communications optical cable size separation device |
-
2014
- 2014-10-11 CN CN201410532635.6A patent/CN104317018B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4697874A (en) * | 1984-12-14 | 1987-10-06 | Nozick Jacques E | Distribution frame for optical cables |
CN104269715A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州佳祺仕信息科技有限公司 | Wire cable automatic branching device |
CN204229015U (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州速腾电子科技有限公司 | Communications optical cable size separation device |
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