CN104315804B - A kind of boiling type drying machine for Chinese medicine drying - Google Patents
A kind of boiling type drying machine for Chinese medicine drying Download PDFInfo
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- CN104315804B CN104315804B CN201410522437.1A CN201410522437A CN104315804B CN 104315804 B CN104315804 B CN 104315804B CN 201410522437 A CN201410522437 A CN 201410522437A CN 104315804 B CN104315804 B CN 104315804B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to and relate to a kind of boiling type drying machine for Chinese medicine drying.Comprise top and be provided with air outlet and the uncovered upper tank body in lower end, upper end is uncovered and lower center is provided with the lower tank of return air inlet and the middle tank body between upper tank body and lower tank, the exhaust duct with axial flow blower is connected with at air outlet, web plate is provided with at the inner chamber of upper tank body, the lower web plate with discharge port is provided with at the inner chamber of middle tank body, discharge port is provided with Dump gate, in lower tank, is provided with multiple aerofoil arranged side by side; Be connected with pedestal respectively in the two bottom sides of lower tank, a pedestal is connected with on axle sleeve, another pedestal and is provided with air-heater, the air outlet of air-heater is communicated to the inner chamber of lower tank; The outer wall of middle tank body is connected with cross bar, is connected with vertical rotating shaft in the outer end of cross bar, the bottom of rotating shaft is positioned at axle sleeve; Between the outlet and return air inlet of exhaust duct, be provided with return air duct, in return air duct, be provided with humidity-discharging device.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pharmaceutical equipment technical field, particularly relate to a kind of boiling type drying machine for Chinese medicine drying.
Background technology
In field of traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy, the drying machine of various structure is widely used.Drying machine of the prior art is generally the version of horizontal production line, and namely material is fed forward along guipure etc., and the hot blast blowed by hot-air supplying equipment in the process of conveying carries out drying to material.For being comparatively difficult to dry material, in order to reach enough drying effects, usually needing longer line body to ensure enough drying times, which increasing the volume of drying machine, occupy larger space.On the other hand, stir because material lacks on the drying equipment of said structure, cause the drying effect of material undesirable, or in order to reach the degree of drying of expection, artificially extend drying time, which results in the waste of the energy.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for solve in known technology the technical problem that exists and provide a kind of take up room little, dry materials fully, save the boiling type drying machine for Chinese medicine drying of the energy.
The present invention for the technical scheme solving in known technology the technical problem that exists and take is: a kind of boiling type drying machine for Chinese medicine drying comprises top and is provided with air outlet and the uncovered upper tank body in lower end, upper end is uncovered and lower center is provided with the lower tank of return air inlet and the middle tank body between upper tank body and lower tank, the exhaust duct with axial flow blower is connected with at air outlet, web plate is provided with at the inner chamber of upper tank body, the lower web plate with discharge port is provided with at the inner chamber of middle tank body, discharge port is provided with Dump gate, multiple aerofoil arranged side by side is provided with in lower tank, be connected with pedestal respectively in the two bottom sides of lower tank, a pedestal is connected with on axle sleeve, another pedestal and is provided with air-heater, the air outlet of air-heater is communicated to the inner chamber of lower tank, the outer wall of middle tank body is connected with cross bar, is connected with vertical rotating shaft in the outer end of cross bar, the bottom of rotating shaft is positioned at axle sleeve, between the outlet and return air inlet of exhaust duct, be provided with return air duct, in return air duct, be provided with humidity-discharging device.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are: the boiling type drying machine for Chinese medicine drying that the invention provides a kind of reasonable in design, have employed tridimensional structure, efficiently utilize the space of factory building.Chinese medicine materials is placed in middle tank body, in the middle of rotating, tank body makes upper tank body, middle tank body and lower tank three docking, by the hot blast of air-heater and aerofoil supply material seethed and upwards blow, boiling agitated conditions is kept in the space of material between upper web plate and lower web plate, drying effect is abundant and even, shortens drying time, saves the energy.With the setting of the return air duct of humidity-discharging device, make hot blast participate in circulation, improve energy-saving effect.Be arranged on discharge port on lower web plate and Dump gate is convenient to carry out discharging to dried Chinese medicine materials.
Preferably: described humidity-discharging device comprises the housing through with return air duct and is located in this housing, to be connected with cooling medium cooling coil, is provided with drainpipe in the bottom of described housing, is provided with steam-water separator in the end of drainpipe.
Preferably: be equipped with sealing gasket at the edge of upper tank body lower end and the edge of lower tank upper end.
Preferably: on the outer wall of upper tank body, middle tank body, lower tank and return air duct, be equipped with heat-insulation layer.
Preferably: in return air duct, be provided with the axial flow blower as air-introduced machine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that master of the present invention looks sectional structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, exhaust duct; 2, axial flow blower; 3, upper tank body; 4, upper web plate; 5, middle tank body; 6, Dump gate; 7, lower web plate; 8, rotating shaft; 9, axle sleeve; 10, pedestal; 11, column; 12, aerofoil; 13, air-heater; 14, humidity-discharging device; 15, return air duct.
Detailed description of the invention
For summary of the invention of the present invention, Characteristic can be understood further, hereby exemplify following examples and be described in detail as follows:
Refer to Fig. 1, the present invention includes top and be provided with air outlet and the uncovered upper tank body 3 in lower end, upper end is uncovered and lower center is provided with the lower tank of return air inlet and the middle tank body 5 between upper tank body 3 and lower tank, the exhaust duct 1 with axial flow blower 2 is connected with at air outlet, web plate 4 is provided with at the inner chamber of upper tank body 3, the lower web plate 7 with discharge port is provided with at the inner chamber of middle tank body 5, discharge port is provided with Dump gate 6, in lower tank, is provided with multiple aerofoil 12 arranged side by side.
Be connected with pedestal 10 respectively in the two bottom sides of lower tank, a pedestal 10 is connected with axle sleeve 9, on another pedestal 10, is provided with air-heater 13, the air outlet of air-heater 13 is communicated to the inner chamber of lower tank.The hot blast produced by air-heater 13 enters the inner chamber of lower tank, moves up under the effect of each aerofoil 12.
Participating in circulation to make hot blast, avoiding the dissipation loss of heat, between the outlet and return air inlet of exhaust duct 1, be provided with return air duct 15, be provided with humidity-discharging device 14 in return air duct 15, humidity-discharging device 14 is for removing the steam in hot blast.In the present embodiment, humidity-discharging device 14 comprises the housing through with return air duct 15 and is located in this housing, to be connected with cooling medium cooling coil, is provided with drainpipe in the bottom of housing, is provided with steam-water separator in the end of drainpipe.The cooling coil and being liquefied as that steam in hot blast runs into humidity-discharging device 14 drips, and is discharged outside return air duct 15 by drainpipe and steam-water separator.In the present embodiment, in order to promote the smoothness of hot blast movement in return air duct 15, in return air duct 15, be provided with the axial flow blower 2 as air-introduced machine.
Above-mentioned humidity-discharging device 14 and axial flow blower 2 there is no special position limitation in return air duct 15, but as a preferably scheme, humidity-discharging device 14 should be positioned at the upper end of return air duct 15, should be positioned at the lower end of return air duct 15 as the axial flow blower 2 of air-introduced machine.
The outer wall of middle tank body 5 is connected with cross bar, is connected with vertical rotating shaft 8 in the outer end of cross bar, the bottom of rotating shaft 8 is positioned at axle sleeve 9.Said structure enables middle tank body 5 carry out free rotation at horizontal plane, certain position on rotation path and upper tank body 3 and lower tank dock the complete tank body of formation one completely, in the middle of on all the other positions, tank body 5 staggers mutually with upper tank body 3 and lower tank, can put into the materials such as Chinese medicine in middle tank body 5.The material put into is positioned on off line plate 7, is taken out by material after completing dry processing by opening Dump gate 6 by middle tank body 5.
The following two kinds mode can be adopted in the present embodiment to promote the energy-saving effect of this drying cabinet device further, mode all arranges a sealing gasket at the edge of upper tank body 3 lower end and the edge of lower tank upper end, like this can when the docking of three tank bodies lift-off seal effect, avoid hot blast to be leaked by the gap of docking; Another kind of mode all arranges heat-insulation layer on the outer wall of upper tank body 3, middle tank body 5 and lower tank three, can choose heat-preservation cotton material, heat can be avoided like this to be dispersed in surrounding air via tank skin.
In the present embodiment, can also multiple column 11 be set in the bottom of lower tank whole drying cabinet device is paved certain altitude.
Claims (5)
1. the boiling type drying machine for Chinese medicine drying, it is characterized in that: comprise top and be provided with air outlet and the uncovered upper tank body (3) in lower end, the lower tank that the uncovered and lower center in upper end is provided with return air inlet and the middle tank body (5) be positioned between upper tank body (3) and lower tank, the exhaust duct (1) with axial flow blower (2) is connected with at air outlet, upper web plate (4) is provided with at the inner chamber of upper tank body (3), the lower web plate (7) with discharge port is provided with at the inner chamber of middle tank body (5), discharge port is provided with Dump gate (6), multiple aerofoil arranged side by side (12) is provided with in lower tank, pedestal (10) is connected with respectively in the two bottom sides of lower tank, a pedestal (10) is connected with on axle sleeve (9), another pedestal (10) and is provided with air-heater (13), the air outlet of air-heater (13) is communicated to the inner chamber of lower tank, the outer wall of middle tank body (5) is connected with cross bar, is connected with vertical rotating shaft (8) in the outer end of cross bar, the bottom of rotating shaft (8) is positioned at axle sleeve (9), between the outlet and return air inlet of exhaust duct (1), be provided with return air duct (15), in return air duct (15), be provided with humidity-discharging device (14).
2. as claimed in claim 1 for the boiling type drying machine of Chinese medicine drying, it is characterized in that: described humidity-discharging device (14) comprises the housing through with return air duct (15) and is located in this housing, to be connected with cooling medium cooling coil, be provided with drainpipe in the bottom of described housing, be provided with steam-water separator in the end of drainpipe.
3., as claimed in claim 1 for the boiling type drying machine of Chinese medicine drying, it is characterized in that: be equipped with sealing gasket at the edge of upper tank body (3) lower end and the edge of lower tank upper end.
4., as claimed in claim 1 for the boiling type drying machine of Chinese medicine drying, it is characterized in that: on the outer wall of upper tank body (3), middle tank body (5), lower tank and return air duct (15), be equipped with heat-insulation layer.
5., as claimed in claim 1 for the boiling type drying machine of Chinese medicine drying, it is characterized in that: in return air duct (15), be provided with the axial flow blower (2) as air-introduced machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410522437.1A CN104315804B (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | A kind of boiling type drying machine for Chinese medicine drying |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410522437.1A CN104315804B (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | A kind of boiling type drying machine for Chinese medicine drying |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104315804A CN104315804A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
| CN104315804B true CN104315804B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410522437.1A Active CN104315804B (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | A kind of boiling type drying machine for Chinese medicine drying |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107166910A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-09-15 | 赤水市亿成生物科技有限公司 | HERBA DENDROBII spends dryer |
| CN114674130B (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2023-10-20 | 合肥三伍机械有限公司 | Temperature-controllable efficient grain dryer |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3765101A (en) * | 1971-01-04 | 1973-10-16 | Barber Greene Co | Frusto-conical grid |
| CN201181147Y (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2009-01-14 | 吕江强 | Closed-cycle filtration washing, boiling and drying machine |
| CN102022895A (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-04-20 | 吕江强 | Main machine of closed cycle boiling dryer |
| CN203550419U (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-04-16 | 济南诺能生物工程有限公司 | Fluidized drying bed |
| CN103727771A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-04-16 | 天津市国民制药机械有限公司 | High-temperature heat pump boiling dryer |
| CN204240710U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-04-01 | 天津市国民制药机械有限公司 | Boiling type Chinese medicine drying machine |
-
2014
- 2014-09-30 CN CN201410522437.1A patent/CN104315804B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3765101A (en) * | 1971-01-04 | 1973-10-16 | Barber Greene Co | Frusto-conical grid |
| CN201181147Y (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2009-01-14 | 吕江强 | Closed-cycle filtration washing, boiling and drying machine |
| CN102022895A (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-04-20 | 吕江强 | Main machine of closed cycle boiling dryer |
| CN203550419U (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-04-16 | 济南诺能生物工程有限公司 | Fluidized drying bed |
| CN103727771A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-04-16 | 天津市国民制药机械有限公司 | High-temperature heat pump boiling dryer |
| CN204240710U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-04-01 | 天津市国民制药机械有限公司 | Boiling type Chinese medicine drying machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104315804A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20180628 Address after: 425500 Xingye Road, economic development zone, Jiang Hua Yao Autonomous County, Yongzhou, Hunan Patentee after: Jianghua Yao Autonomous County Tongtai TCM Decoction Pieces Processing and Sale Co., Ltd. Address before: 301708 Huanghua Town, Wuqing District, Tianjin Patentee before: TIANJIN GUOMIN PHARMACEUTICAL MACHINERY CO., LTD. |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Fluid-bed dryer used for drying traditional Chinese medicinal materials Effective date of registration: 20191129 Granted publication date: 20160420 Pledgee: Jianghua Huaxin Financing Guarantee Co., Ltd. Pledgor: Jianghua Yao Autonomous County Tongtai TCM Decoction Pieces Processing and Sale Co., Ltd. Registration number: Y2019980000788 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20210622 Granted publication date: 20160420 Pledgee: Jianghua Huaxin Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: JIANGHUA YAO AUTONOMOUS COUNTY TONGTAI TCM DECOCTION PIECES PROCESSING AND SALE Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2019980000788 |