CN104311351A - Organic long-lasting slow-released fertilizer and manufacturing method - Google Patents
Organic long-lasting slow-released fertilizer and manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104311351A CN104311351A CN201410623280.1A CN201410623280A CN104311351A CN 104311351 A CN104311351 A CN 104311351A CN 201410623280 A CN201410623280 A CN 201410623280A CN 104311351 A CN104311351 A CN 104311351A
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- parts
- weight
- humic acid
- amine
- fertilizer
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/90—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/40—Fertilisers incorporated into a matrix
Abstract
The invention discloses an organic long-lasting slow-released fertilizer and a manufacturing method. The organic long-lasting slow-released fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 85-83 parts of a nitrogenous fertilizer, 7-5 parts of diethylenetriamine, 7-5 parts of humic acid, 4-1 parts of modified starch, 3-5 parts of polyving akohol and 2-1 parts of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate DA-6.
Description
Technical field
the present invention relates to a kind of organic long-acting slow release fertilizer and making method.
Background technology
contaminate environment is caused for utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer is low for a long time, the focus of world attention problem such as be detrimental to health, NPK fertilizers is used for many years in a large number in present soil, crop yield constantly increases, cause the calcium magnesium sulphur in soil and trace element to wane, become the limiting factor improving crop yield.
Summary of the invention
the object of this invention is to provide one and can improve soil, improve organic long-acting slow release fertilizer and the making method of crop yield.
above-mentioned object is realized by following technical scheme:
a kind of organic long-acting slow release fertilizer, its composition comprises: nitrogenous fertilizer, diethylenetriamine, humic acid, treated starch, polyvinyl alcohol, amine DA-6 DA-6, the parts by weight of described nitrogenous fertilizer are 85-83, the parts by weight of described diethylenetriamine are 7-5, the parts by weight of described humic acid are 7-5, the parts by weight of described treated starch are 4-1, and the parts by weight of described polyvinyl alcohol are 3-5, and the parts by weight of described amine DA-6 DA-6 are 2-1.
described organic long-acting slow release fertilizer, the parts by weight of described nitrogenous fertilizer are 84, the parts by weight of described diethylenetriamine are 2, the parts by weight of described humic acid are 6, the parts by weight of described treated starch are 2, the parts by weight of described polyvinyl alcohol are 4, and the parts by weight of described amine DA-6 DA-6 are 1.5.
described organic long-acting slow release fertilizer, described humic acid is sustained release dosage, and described humic acid is phosphorus potassium element synergistic agent, and described amine DA-6 DA-6 is plant-growth regulator, described Modified-Starch Binder.
a kind of making method of organic long-acting slow release fertilizer, the first step takes diethylenetriamine, the parts by weight of polyvinyl alcohol, fully mix, second step takes nitrogenous fertilizer again, humic acid, the parts by weight of amine DA-6 DA-6 are pulverized, join in the mixture of the first step gained, fully be uniformly mixed, the parts by weight that 3rd step takes treated starch join in the mixing mixture of second step gained, 4th step puts into granulator granulation, 5th step puts into drying machine drying, take out and carrying out naturally cooling, 6th step sieve sieves, too small and the particle of particle is proposed, the particle sieved is carried out metering pack by the 7th step, 8th step is sealed and puts in storage.Beneficial effect:
1. humic acid of the present invention has restraining effect to the urease activity in soil, can delay the hydrolysis rate of urea in soil, reduces the volatilization loss of nitrogen, and under certain conditions along with the increase inhibition of humic acid dosage is become better and better.
the present invention selects the sustained release dosage of high-quality, phosphorus potassium element synergistic agent and plant-growth regulator, binding agent, introduce Australian long-acting slow-release chelating technology, scientific formula produces, there is culture fertility, regulate plant physiology function, Promoting plant growth, promote fertilizer efficiency, the effects such as oil recovery enhancement, are suitable for various crop applying, applied widely.
the present invention has nutritive ingredient diversity with harmonious; Integrate long-acting, slowly-releasing, organic with inorganic nutrients, nutrient slow releasing, can meet crop growth demand.4. the present invention can increase fertilizer efficiency, improves fertilizer utilization efficiency; Carboxyl in humic acid, phenolic group functional group participate in the exchange interaction of alkali, have fertilizer-preserving ability.
the functional group of this product can absorb the potassium ion stored in soil, and potassium is slowly decomposed; The insoluble metal ion generation chelatropic reactions such as same calcium, magnesium, copper, zinc, promote crop centering absorption of trace elements, increase fertilizer efficiency, culture fertility, improve fertilizer utilization efficiency about 15%.6. the present invention has the ability of improvement soil; Organic, humic acid is porous material, can improved soil nodule structure, and organic materials provides condition for public good microbial reproduction, improves soil exchange capacity.
the colloid proterties of the humic acid that the present invention adopts, can improve Soil Microorganism fauna, the growth and breeding of suitable useful bacterial strain; Can improve soil physical property, chemical and biological activity, reduce the soil weight, provide tilth to a soil, increase water capacity, improve the thermal condition of soil, water retention capacity is strong, and the large thermal conductivity of specific heat of water is little, plays insulation effect; To soda acid, there is shock absorption, be beneficial to plant growth.8. the humic acid that the present invention adopts forms complex compound or inner complex with trace element, regulates macroelement and micro-ratio, and strengthen enzyme to sugar, starch, protein and multivitamin synthesis running, polysaccharide conversion is monose, and quality improves.
embodiment:
embodiment 1:
a kind of organic long-acting slow release fertilizer, its composition comprises: nitrogenous fertilizer, diethylenetriamine, humic acid, treated starch, polyvinyl alcohol, amine DA-6 DA-6, the parts by weight of described nitrogenous fertilizer are 85-83, the parts by weight of described diethylenetriamine are 7-5, the parts by weight of described humic acid are 7-5, the parts by weight of described treated starch are 4-1, and the parts by weight of described polyvinyl alcohol are 3-5, and the parts by weight of described amine DA-6 DA-6 are 2-1.
amine DA-6 DA-6 buys in Anyang Quanfeng Agriculture Chemical Co., Ltd..
embodiment 2:
organic long-acting slow release fertilizer described in embodiment 1, the parts by weight of described nitrogenous fertilizer are 84, the parts by weight of described diethylenetriamine are 2, the parts by weight of described humic acid are 6, the parts by weight of described treated starch are 2, the parts by weight of described polyvinyl alcohol are 4, and the parts by weight of described amine DA-6 DA-6 are 1.5.
the present embodiment suitable for crop: food crop, legume crop, fruit tree and vegetables etc.
embodiment 3:
organic long-acting slow release fertilizer described in embodiment 1 or 2, described humic acid is sustained release dosage, and described humic acid is phosphorus potassium element synergistic agent, and described amine DA-6 DA-6 is plant-growth regulator, described Modified-Starch Binder.
embodiment 4:
a kind of making method of organic long-acting slow release fertilizer, it is characterized in that: the first step takes diethylenetriamine, the parts by weight of polyvinyl alcohol, fully mix, second step takes nitrogenous fertilizer again, humic acid, the parts by weight of amine DA-6 DA-6 are pulverized, join in the mixture of the first step gained, fully be uniformly mixed, the parts by weight that 3rd step takes treated starch join in the mixing mixture of second step gained, 4th step puts into granulator granulation, 5th step puts into drying machine drying, take out and carrying out naturally cooling, 6th step sieve sieves, too small and the particle of particle is proposed, the particle sieved is carried out metering pack by the 7th step, 8th step is sealed and puts in storage.
embodiment 5:
organic long-acting slow release fertilizer described in embodiment 1, its composition comprises: nitrogenous fertilizer, diethylenetriamine, humic acid, treated starch, polyvinyl alcohol, amine DA-6 DA-6, the parts by weight of described nitrogenous fertilizer are 85, the parts by weight of described diethylenetriamine are 3, the parts by weight of described humic acid are 7, the parts by weight of described treated starch are 4, and the parts by weight of described polyvinyl alcohol are 3, and the parts by weight of described amine DA-6 DA-6 are 2.
the present embodiment suitable for crop: food crop, legume crop, fruit tree and vegetables etc.
embodiment 6:
embodiment 1 organic long-acting slow release fertilizer, its composition comprises: nitrogenous fertilizer, diethylenetriamine, humic acid, treated starch, polyvinyl alcohol, amine DA-6 DA-6, the parts by weight of described nitrogenous fertilizer are 83, the parts by weight of described diethylenetriamine are 2, the parts by weight of described humic acid are 5, the parts by weight of described treated starch are 1, and the parts by weight of described polyvinyl alcohol are 5, and the parts by weight of described amine DA-6 DA-6 are 1.
the present embodiment suitable for crop: food crop, legume crop, fruit tree and vegetables etc.
fertilization mode:
base manure, seed manure can be done and topdress.According to soil fertility and scheduled production index, every mu of (766 ㎡) recommended fertilizer 25-30 ㎏.
Claims (4)
1. an organic long-acting slow release fertilizer, its composition comprises: nitrogenous fertilizer, diethylenetriamine, humic acid, treated starch, polyvinyl alcohol, amine DA-6 DA-6, it is characterized in that: the parts by weight of described nitrogenous fertilizer are 85-83, the parts by weight of described diethylenetriamine are 7-5, the parts by weight of described humic acid are 7-5, the parts by weight of described treated starch are 4-1, and the parts by weight of described polyvinyl alcohol are 3-5, and the parts by weight of described amine DA-6 DA-6 are 2-1.
2. organic long-acting slow release fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the parts by weight of described nitrogenous fertilizer are 84, the parts by weight of described diethylenetriamine are 2, the parts by weight of described humic acid are 6, the parts by weight of described treated starch are 2, the parts by weight of described polyvinyl alcohol are 4, and the parts by weight of described amine DA-6 DA-6 are 1.5.
3. organic long-acting slow release fertilizer according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described humic acid is sustained release dosage, and described humic acid is phosphorus potassium element synergistic agent, and described amine DA-6 DA-6 is plant-growth regulator, described Modified-Starch Binder.
4. the making method of an organic long-acting slow release fertilizer, it is characterized in that: the first step takes diethylenetriamine, the parts by weight of polyvinyl alcohol, fully mix, second step takes nitrogenous fertilizer again, humic acid, the parts by weight of amine DA-6 DA-6 are pulverized, join in the mixture of the first step gained, fully be uniformly mixed, the parts by weight that 3rd step takes treated starch join in the mixing mixture of second step gained, 4th step puts into granulator granulation, 5th step puts into drying machine drying, take out and carrying out naturally cooling, 6th step sieve sieves, too small and the particle of particle is proposed, the particle sieved is carried out metering pack by the 7th step, 8th step is sealed and puts in storage.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105061089A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-18 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Culture clay fertilizer for phoenix tree seedlings and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105061089A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-18 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Culture clay fertilizer for phoenix tree seedlings and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150128 |