CN104308906A - Planing machine - Google Patents
Planing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104308906A CN104308906A CN201410540667.0A CN201410540667A CN104308906A CN 104308906 A CN104308906 A CN 104308906A CN 201410540667 A CN201410540667 A CN 201410540667A CN 104308906 A CN104308906 A CN 104308906A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transfer roller
- timber
- planing
- transmission
- planing mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C1/00—Machines for producing flat surfaces, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C1/08—Machines for working several sides of work simultaneously
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C1/00—Machines for producing flat surfaces, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C1/12—Arrangements for feeding work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C1/00—Machines for producing flat surfaces, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C1/14—Other details or accessories
Abstract
The invention discloses a planing machine, and particularly relates to a double-faced planing machine capable of planing an upper surface and a lower surface of timber, belonging to the technical field of wood-working machines. The planing machine comprises a rack, a transmission mechanism, a planing mechanism and a working platform; the rack is arranged on the working platform and used for supporting the transmission mechanism, the planing mechanism is used for cutting the timber transmitted from the transmission mechanism; the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission roll, a transmission chain, a transmission motor and a transmission gear; the transmission motor rotates to drive the transmission chain, the transmission gear finally drives the transmission roll to rotate, a space through which the timber passes is formed between the transmission roll and the working platform, the planing mechanism is arranged on the working platform, the working platform comprises a fixed platform and a movable platform, the movable platform moves up and down, and a transition wheel is arranged on the transmission roll so that the transmission chain passes through the transition wheel and then drives the transmission roll to rotate. According to the planing machine, the production efficiency is improved, the energy consumption is reduced, and the timber is prevented from being damaged by overlarge torsion because the motor is used as a transmission power.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of planer, particularly a kind of double face planer that can carry out upper and lower two-sided planing to timber, belongs to woodworking machinery technical field.
Background technology
Planer is a kind of automatic processing machine tool using planing tool to plane to timber, and according to different instructions for uses, thicknessing and planning machine can be divided into flat planing machine, press wood planer, its function singleness.Planer adds man-hour, send timber to plane with hand push; Thicknesser adds man-hour, and timber is delivered to the auto-feed of roller bearing place and planed, and should carry out planer and carry out thicknesser again and add man-hour, need, with two machines, to use very inconvenient, and add manufacturing cost, cause the wasting of resources.
Publication number is CN1864952A, name is called that the patent of invention of combined wood planing machine discloses a kind of planer, it is characterized in that left plate, right plate top connects setting by stationary work-table, the planer workbench that movable table is formed, stationary work-table, between movable table, cutter shaft is set, cutter shaft both sides arrange front roller bearing respectively, rear roller bearing, front roller bearing, rear roller bearing be arranged on left plate, motor one end output shaft transmission of right plate bottom coordinates, motor other end output shaft coordinates with cutter shaft transmission, thicknesser workbench is set below planer workbench, the base that thicknesser workbench and bottom are arranged is coordinated by one group of screw mandrel lifting activity, one group of screw mandrel lower end is coordinated by driving chain transmission.Its front roller bearing, rear roller bearing are coordinated by chain drive with motor one end output shaft.Above-mentioned carpenter combines planer, rational in infrastructure, simple, has planer and thicknesser two kinds of functions.Planer should be carried out carry out thicknesser again and add man-hour, only need use machine, easy to use, reduce cost, save resource.
Time but front roller bearing, rear roller bearing are coordinated by chain drive, the power that chain can give roller bearing one downward, and timber is popped up by needs feed rolls, if chain will cause feed rolls to rupture to this downward power of roller bearing is excessive or causes the damage of this place's bearing, and when timber allowance is larger, roller bearing cannot pop up, the situation that feeding is not smooth can be caused, making roller bearing extrude impression on timber, damaging needing the timber of processing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of planer is provided, comprise frame, connecting gear, planing mechanism and workbench, described frame arranges on the table and props up connecting gear, described connecting gear transmits the timber placed on the table, described planing mechanism cuts the timber that connecting gear transmits, described connecting gear comprises: transfer roller, driving chain, driving motor and travelling gear, described driving motor rotates and drives driving chain, travelling gear finally drives transfer roller to rotate, the space that timber passes through is set between described transfer roller and workbench, described planing mechanism is arranged on workbench, described workbench comprises fixed station and traveling table, described traveling table is up and down, frame also arranges transition wheel, make driving chain after transition wheel, drive transfer roller to rotate.
Place needing the timber of processing on the table, through the active transmission of connecting gear, connecting gear is arranged on the upper end of frame, the frictional force between transfer roller and timber is utilized timber to be reached planing mechanism, by planing, mechanism carries out planing operation to timber, the traveling table of workbench can according to the size of timber, the thickness of cutting of timber is adjusted up and down, to meet the requirement to timber processing.
Frame arranges transition wheel, makes driving chain after transition wheel, drive transfer roller to rotate, avoid feeding freely or to the timber of needs processing not damage.
As preferably, transition wheel arranges drive and moving runner, and described drive and moving runner are coaxially arranged, and the drive described in described driving chain drives rotates, moving runner described in described drive drives rotates, and described moving runner engages with described travelling gear.
Driving chain drives moving runner to engage with travelling gear through drive again, and the power of driving chain is distributed on drive.Moving runner and travelling gear engagement rotation, be far smaller than the pressure that driven by motor driving chain causes to the pressure of transfer roller.
As preferably, described planing mechanism comprises planing mechanism and lower planing mechanism.
Planing mechanism is arranged on workbench, can cut plane simultaneously simultaneously, reach the effect of two-sided planing, avoid secondary operations, enhance productivity the top and bottom of timber, reduces energy consumption.
As preferably, described transfer roller outer surface arranges anti-slop serrations.
The situation of skidding easily is there is in traditional connecting gear when transmitting timber, when being particularly sent to planing tool, planing tool more easily causes the skidding of connecting gear to the resistance of timber, arranges anti-slop serrations be convenient to transmit timber better at transfer roller outer surface, improves the efficiency of processing.
As preferably, described anti-slop serrations and axis parallel.
As preferably, described upper planing mechanism rear positions arranges transition roller.
The rear positions of upper planing mechanism arranges the transmission that transition roller assists timber, can also avoid the timber processed be sent to workbench end after tilt, increase the precision of planing operation.
As preferably, the quantity of described transfer roller is 3, and parallelly arranges; The connecting gear of described lower planing mechanism drives first and second transfer roller rotation; The connecting gear of described upper planing mechanism drives the 3rd transfer roller and described transition roller to rotate, and is connected between second described transfer roller with the described the 3rd transfer roller by chain.
The quantity of transfer roller is 3, and parallel setting, make the transmission efficiency of timber higher, not easily skid, also better to the control of timber.
As preferably, described lower planing mechanism is arranged between first described transfer roller and second transfer roller; Described upper planing mechanism is arranged on described 3rd between transfer roller and described transition roller.
As preferably, under described traveling table, adjusting device is set.
Arrange height and angle that adjusting device is convenient to adjust traveling table under traveling table, timber of planing better, is processed into timber the shape of needs.
As preferably, below described lower planing mechanism, live-rollers is set.
Live-rollers is set below lower planing mechanism auxiliary transmission is carried out to the timber processed, be convenient to planing mechanism and timber is planed better.
As preferably, described planing tool is arranged on the rear positions of connecting gear.
Planing tool is arranged on the rear positions of connecting gear, not only can have carried out two sides planing to timber but also the drawback that the resistance that brings of can avoiding simultaneously planing is excessive simultaneously, improve the efficiency of planing.
After using scheme provided by the invention, improve the automaticity of timber processing, arbitrarily can adjust ploughing depth and the shape of timber, also possessed the ability of two-sided planing simultaneously, also secondary operations can be avoided the damage of the cut surface of timber of having planed, enhance productivity, reduce energy consumption; Can also avoid using motor as transfer motion power, because torsion is excessive, timber be caused damage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment disclosed by the invention;
Wherein, 1, frame, 2, connecting gear, 21, transfer roller, 22, driving chain, 23, driving motor, 24, travelling gear, 31, upper planing mechanism, 32, lower planing mechanism, 4, workbench, 41, fixed station, 42, traveling table, 5, transition wheel, 6, transition roller, 7, live-rollers.
embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is elaborated.
embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of planer, comprises frame 1, connecting gear 2, planing mechanism and workbench 4, and planing mechanism comprises planing mechanism 31 and lower planing mechanism 32.Frame 1 to be arranged on workbench 4 and to prop up connecting gear 2, and connecting gear 2 transmits the timber be placed on workbench 4, and planing mechanism carries out upper end and lower end cutting to the timber that connecting gear transmits.Connecting gear 2 comprises: transfer roller 21, driving chain 22, driving motor 23 and travelling gear 24, and driving motor 23 rotates and drives driving chain 2 and travelling gear 24 finally to drive transfer roller 21 to rotate.The space that timber passes through is set between transfer roller 21 and workbench 4.
Below lower planing mechanism 32, live-rollers 7 is also set, transmits the timber processed is auxiliary.Upper planing mechanism 31 rear positions arranges transition roller 6.
Transfer roller 21 is arranged on the upper end of frame 1, the quantity of transfer roller 21 is 3, transfer roller 21 outer surface arranges anti-slop serrations, anti-slop serrations and axis parallel, be convenient to control the transfer rate between transfer roller and timber, anti-slop serrations also can be avoided the secondary damage of timber, three parallel settings of transfer roller, the transmission efficiency obtaining timber is higher, not easily skids, also better to the control of timber.The connecting gear of lower planing mechanism 32 drives first and second transfer roller 21 to rotate; The connecting gear of upper planing mechanism 31 drives the 3rd transfer roller 21 and described transition roller 6 to rotate, and second transfer roller 21 is connected by chain with between the described the 3rd transfer roller 21.
Lower planing mechanism 32 is arranged between described first transfer roller 21 and second transfer roller 21; Upper planing mechanism 31 is arranged on described 3rd between transfer roller 21 and described transition roller 6.
Frame 1 also arranges transition wheel 5, make driving chain 22 after transition wheel 5, be with nutating gear 24 and then transfer roller 21 to rotate, transition wheel 5 arranges drive 51 and moving runner 52, drive 51 and moving runner 52 are coaxially arranged, driving chain 22 drives drive 51 to rotate, drive 51 drives moving runner 52 to rotate, and moving runner 52 engages with travelling gear 24, reduces the moment of torsion of driving motor 23.Workbench 4 comprises fixed station 41 and traveling table 42, and traveling table arranges adjusting device 42 times, regulates traveling table 4 up and down, coordinates transfer roller 21 to clamp timber.Frame 1 arranges plane mechanism 31 and lower planing mechanism 32 can plane to timber simultaneously, reach the effect of two-sided planing.Below lower planing mechanism 32, live-rollers 7 is also set, transmits the timber processed is auxiliary.Upper planing mechanism 31 rear positions arranges transition roller 6.
The connecting gear of lower planing mechanism 32 drives first and second transfer roller 21 to rotate; The connecting gear of described upper planing mechanism 31 drives the 3rd transfer roller 21 and described transition roller 6 to rotate, and is connected between second described transfer roller 21 with the described the 3rd transfer roller 21 by chain.
Be placed on workbench 4 by needing the timber of processing, through the active transmission of connecting gear 2, utilize the frictional force between transfer roller 21 and timber that timber is reached mechanism of planing, by planing, mechanism carries out planing operation to timber, planing mechanism is arranged on workbench 4, plane is cut to the upper and lower end of timber, the traveling table 42 of workbench 4 can according to the size of timber, the thickness of cutting of timber is adjusted up and down, to meet the requirement to timber processing.
Claims (10)
1. a planer, comprise frame (1), connecting gear (2), planing mechanism and workbench (4), described frame (1) is arranged on workbench (4) and goes up and prop up connecting gear (2), described connecting gear (2) transmits the timber be placed on workbench (4), described planing mechanism cuts the timber that connecting gear (2) transmits, it is characterized in that: described connecting gear (2) comprising: transfer roller (21), driving chain (22), driving motor (23) and travelling gear (24), described driving motor (23) rotates the driving chain (22) described in driving and travelling gear (24) finally drives transfer roller (21) to rotate, the space that timber passes through is set between described transfer roller (21) and workbench (4), described planing mechanism is arranged on workbench (4), described workbench (4) comprises fixed station (41) and traveling table (42), described traveling table (42) is up and down, described frame (1) is also arranged transition wheel (5), make driving chain (22) after described transition wheel (5), drive transfer roller (21) to rotate.
2. planer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transition wheel (5) arranges drive (51) and moving runner (52), described drive (51) and moving runner (52) are coaxially arranged, drive (51) described in described driving chain (22) drives rotates, moving runner (52) described in described drive (51) drives rotates, and described moving runner (52) engages with described travelling gear (24).
3. planer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described planing mechanism comprises planing mechanism (31) and lower planing mechanism (32).
4. the planer according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described transfer roller (21) outer surface arranges anti-slop serrations.
5. planer according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described anti-slop serrations and axis parallel.
6. planer according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described upper planing mechanism (31) rear positions arranges transition roller (6).
7. planer according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the quantity of described transfer roller (21) is 3, and parallel setting; The connecting gear of described lower planing mechanism (32) drives first and second transfer roller (21) rotation; The connecting gear of described upper planing mechanism (31) drives the 3rd transfer roller (21) and described transition roller (6) to rotate, and is connected between second described transfer roller (21) with the described the 3rd transfer roller (21) by chain.
8. planer according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described lower planing mechanism (32) is arranged between first described transfer roller (21) and second transfer roller (21); Described upper planing mechanism (31) is arranged between the 3rd described transfer roller (21) and described transition roller (6).
9. planer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described traveling table arranges adjusting device under (4).
10. the planer according to claim 3 or 7 or 8 or 9, is characterized in that: the below of described lower planing mechanism (32) arranges live-rollers (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410540667.0A CN104308906B (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2014-10-14 | Planer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410540667.0A CN104308906B (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2014-10-14 | Planer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104308906A true CN104308906A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
| CN104308906B CN104308906B (en) | 2016-06-22 |
Family
ID=52364284
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410540667.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104308906B (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2014-10-14 | Planer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104308906B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2244461Y (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1997-01-08 | 朱泽玉 | Woodworking four-face planer |
| JPH09155805A (en) * | 1995-12-08 | 1997-06-17 | Hitachi Koki Haramachi Co Ltd | Head lifting mechanism for planing machine |
| US20030015252A1 (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-01-23 | Juei-Seng Liao | Wood planing machine with shiftable reduction drives of a feed-in rolling mechanism |
| CN2724958Y (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2005-09-14 | 余旺坤 | Four-side carpenter planing milling machine |
| CN1864952A (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2006-11-22 | 叶伟豪 | Combined wood planing machine |
| CN201231510Y (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2009-05-06 | 安吉德迈竹木机械有限公司 | Double-side press planer |
| CN204149268U (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-11 | 安吉德迈竹木机械有限公司 | Planer |
-
2014
- 2014-10-14 CN CN201410540667.0A patent/CN104308906B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2244461Y (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1997-01-08 | 朱泽玉 | Woodworking four-face planer |
| JPH09155805A (en) * | 1995-12-08 | 1997-06-17 | Hitachi Koki Haramachi Co Ltd | Head lifting mechanism for planing machine |
| US20030015252A1 (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-01-23 | Juei-Seng Liao | Wood planing machine with shiftable reduction drives of a feed-in rolling mechanism |
| CN2724958Y (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2005-09-14 | 余旺坤 | Four-side carpenter planing milling machine |
| CN1864952A (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2006-11-22 | 叶伟豪 | Combined wood planing machine |
| CN201231510Y (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2009-05-06 | 安吉德迈竹木机械有限公司 | Double-side press planer |
| CN204149268U (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-11 | 安吉德迈竹木机械有限公司 | Planer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104308906B (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160622 Termination date: 20171014 |