CN104304771A - Feed for carps and preparation method of feed - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a feed for carps and a preparation method of the feed. The feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of wheat bran, 20-30 parts of corn flour, 10-15 parts of cottonseed meal, 15-20 parts of glutinous rice flour, 3-5 parts of fish meal, 5-8 parts of chicken liver powder, 10-15 parts of Chinese yam, 7-10 parts of towel gourd, 5-7 parts of potatoes, 3-5 parts of lotus flower, 1-3 part of malt, 0.5-1 part of radix stemonae, 0.5-1 part of eucommia ulmoides, 0.1-0.3 part of EM bacteria, 0.1-0.3 part of brown sugar and 5-10 parts of water. The feed disclosed by the invention is rich in nutrients, reasonable in proportion, low in cost and capable of increasing the growth speed of the carps and improving the disease resistance of the carps.

Description

A kind of carp feed and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to feed and preparation method thereof field, in particular to a kind of carp feed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Carp is typical ominivore-fish, it is one of main freshwater aquiculture fingerling of China, have have a very wide distribution, adaptable feature, its figure is stout and strong, not only content is high for fine and tender taste, protein, and quality is also good, and the digestibility of human body can reach 96%, and the amino acid, mineral matter, vitamin A/D etc. of needed by human can be provided, the fat of carp mostly is unrighted acid, well can reduce cholesterol, can prevent the disease such as artery sclerosis, coronary heart disease.But carp feeding cycle is long, the speed of growth is unhappy, feed conversion rate is low is FAQs in carp culture, in order to accelerate the speed of growth and the prevention fish disease of carp, often add additive in commercially available carp feed, not only affect the quality of the flesh of fish, very large harm is also caused to human body.

Summary of the invention

The present invention proposes a kind of carp feed and preparation method thereof, and this carp feed is nutritious, reasonable mixture ratio, not containing additive, improves the speed of growth and the resistance against diseases of fish.

For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:

A kind of carp feed, calculate according to parts by weight, comprise following raw material: wheat bran 50-60 part, corn flour 20-30 part, Cottonseed Meal 10-15 part, glutinous rice flour 15-20 part, fish meal 3-5 part, chicken liver meal 5-8 part, Chinese yam 10-15 part, sponge gourd 7-10 part, potato 5-7 part, lotus 3-5 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 1-3 part, tuber of stemona 0.5-1 part, bark of eucommia 0.5-1 part, EM bacterium 0.1-0.3 part, brown sugar 0.1-0.3 part, water 5-10 part.

Further, calculate according to parts by weight, comprise following raw material: 50 parts, wheat bran, corn flour 20 parts, Cottonseed Meal 10 parts, glutinous rice flour 15 parts, fish meal 3 parts, chicken liver meal 5 parts, Chinese yam 10 parts, 7 parts, sponge gourd, potato 5 parts, lotus 3 parts, 1 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the tuber of stemona 0.5 part, the bark of eucommia 0.5 part, EM bacterium 0.1 part, 0.1 part, brown sugar, 5 parts, water.

Further, calculate according to parts by weight, comprise following raw material: 55 parts, wheat bran, corn flour 25 parts, Cottonseed Meal 13 parts, glutinous rice flour 17 parts, fish meal 4 parts, chicken liver meal 6 parts, Chinese yam 13 parts, 8 parts, sponge gourd, potato 6 parts, lotus 4 parts, 2 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the tuber of stemona 0.8 part, the bark of eucommia 0.8 part, EM bacterium 0.2 part, 0.2 part, brown sugar, 8 parts, water.

Further, calculate according to parts by weight, comprise following raw material: 60 parts, wheat bran, corn flour 30 parts, Cottonseed Meal 15 parts, glutinous rice flour 20 parts, fish meal 5 parts, chicken liver meal 8 parts, Chinese yam 15 parts, 10 parts, sponge gourd, potato 7 parts, lotus 5 parts, 3 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the tuber of stemona 1 part, the bark of eucommia 1 part, EM bacterium 0.3 part, 0.3 part, brown sugar, 10 parts, water.

Separately, the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of carp feed described above, and this preparation method comprises the steps:

(1) by Chinese yam, sponge gourd, potato, lotus dehydration, grind to form 10 object powder, wheat bran, corn flour, Cottonseed Meal, glutinous rice flour, fish meal, chicken liver meal are joined in above-mentioned powder, mixes;

(2) brown sugar is dissolved in the water, adds EM bacterium, then join in mixed material that step (1) obtains, stir, sealing and fermenting 7 days;

(3) Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the tuber of stemona, the bark of eucommia are ground to 100 orders, join the mixed material of step (2), mix, granulate, obtain described a kind of carp feed.

Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:

1, nutritious, improve growth rate and the resistance against diseases of carp.

2, formula is rationally, with low cost.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with embodiments of the invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in embodiments of the invention, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that one of ordinary skilled in the art obtains under the prerequisite not making creative work, all belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

Embodiment one:

Wheat bran 50-60 part, corn flour 20-30 part, Cottonseed Meal 10-15 part, glutinous rice flour 15-20 part, fish meal 3-5 part, chicken liver meal 5-8 part, Chinese yam 10-15 part, sponge gourd 7-10 part, potato 5-7 part, lotus 3-5 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 1-3 part, tuber of stemona 0.5-1 part, bark of eucommia 0.5-1 part, EM bacterium 0.1-0.3 part, brown sugar 0.1-0.3 part, water 5-10 part.

Embodiment two:

50 parts, wheat bran, corn flour 20 parts, Cottonseed Meal 10 parts, glutinous rice flour 15 parts, fish meal 3 parts, chicken liver meal 5 parts, Chinese yam 10 parts, 7 parts, sponge gourd, potato 5 parts, lotus 3 parts, 1 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the tuber of stemona 0.5 part, the bark of eucommia 0.5 part, EM bacterium 0.1 part, 0.1 part, brown sugar, 5 parts, water.

Embodiment three:

55 parts, wheat bran, corn flour 25 parts, Cottonseed Meal 13 parts, glutinous rice flour 17 parts, fish meal 4 parts, chicken liver meal 6 parts, Chinese yam 13 parts, 8 parts, sponge gourd, potato 6 parts, lotus 4 parts, 2 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the tuber of stemona 0.8 part, the bark of eucommia 0.8 part, EM bacterium 0.2 part, 0.2 part, brown sugar, 8 parts, water.

Embodiment four:

60 parts, wheat bran, corn flour 30 parts, Cottonseed Meal 15 parts, glutinous rice flour 20 parts, fish meal 5 parts, chicken liver meal 8 parts, Chinese yam 15 parts, 10 parts, sponge gourd, potato 7 parts, lotus 5 parts, 3 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the tuber of stemona 1 part, the bark of eucommia 1 part, EM bacterium 0.3 part, 0.3 part, brown sugar, 10 parts, water.

Embodiment five:

The preparation method that above-described embodiment one to four adopts comprises the steps:

(1) by Chinese yam, sponge gourd, potato, lotus dehydration, grind to form 10 object powder, wheat bran, corn flour, Cottonseed Meal, glutinous rice flour, fish meal, chicken liver meal are joined in above-mentioned powder, mixes;

(2) brown sugar is dissolved in the water, adds EM bacterium, then join in mixed material that step (1) obtains, stir, sealing and fermenting 7 days;

(3) Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the tuber of stemona, the bark of eucommia are ground to 100 orders, join the mixed material of step (2), mix, granulate, obtain described a kind of carp feed.

In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by description integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (5)

1. a carp feed, it is characterized in that, calculate according to parts by weight, comprise following raw material: wheat bran 50-60 part, corn flour 20-30 part, Cottonseed Meal 10-15 part, glutinous rice flour 15-20 part, fish meal 3-5 part, chicken liver meal 5-8 part, Chinese yam 10-15 part, sponge gourd 7-10 part, potato 5-7 part, lotus 3-5 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 1-3 part, tuber of stemona 0.5-1 part, bark of eucommia 0.5-1 part, EM bacterium 0.1-0.3 part, brown sugar 0.1-0.3 part, water 5-10 part.

2. a kind of carp feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, calculate according to parts by weight, comprise following raw material: 50 parts, wheat bran, corn flour 20 parts, Cottonseed Meal 10 parts, glutinous rice flour 15 parts, fish meal 3 parts, chicken liver meal 5 parts, Chinese yam 10 parts, 7 parts, sponge gourd, potato 5 parts, lotus 3 parts, 1 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the tuber of stemona 0.5 part, the bark of eucommia 0.5 part, EM bacterium 0.1 part, 0.1 part, brown sugar, 5 parts, water.

3. a kind of carp feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, calculate according to parts by weight, comprise following raw material: 55 parts, wheat bran, corn flour 25 parts, Cottonseed Meal 13 parts, glutinous rice flour 17 parts, fish meal 4 parts, chicken liver meal 6 parts, Chinese yam 13 parts, 8 parts, sponge gourd, potato 6 parts, lotus 4 parts, 2 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the tuber of stemona 0.8 part, the bark of eucommia 0.8 part, EM bacterium 0.2 part, 0.2 part, brown sugar, 8 parts, water.

4. a kind of carp feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, calculate according to parts by weight, comprise following raw material: 60 parts, wheat bran, corn flour 30 parts, Cottonseed Meal 15 parts, glutinous rice flour 20 parts, fish meal 5 parts, chicken liver meal 8 parts, Chinese yam 15 parts, 10 parts, sponge gourd, potato 7 parts, lotus 5 parts, 3 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the tuber of stemona 1 part, the bark of eucommia 1 part, EM bacterium 0.3 part, 0.3 part, brown sugar, 10 parts, water.

5. a preparation method for carp feed as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described preparation method comprises the steps:

(1) by Chinese yam, sponge gourd, potato, lotus dehydration, grind to form 10 object powder, wheat bran, corn flour, Cottonseed Meal, glutinous rice flour, fish meal, chicken liver meal are joined in above-mentioned powder, mixes;

(2) brown sugar is dissolved in the water, adds EM bacterium, then join in mixed material that step (1) obtains, stir, sealing and fermenting 7 days;

(3) Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the tuber of stemona, the bark of eucommia are ground to 100 orders, join the mixed material of step (2), mix, granulate, obtain described a kind of carp feed.