CN104303857A - 一种利用轻型基质培育油茶嫁接扦插苗的方法 - Google Patents
一种利用轻型基质培育油茶嫁接扦插苗的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104303857A CN104303857A CN201410630334.7A CN201410630334A CN104303857A CN 104303857 A CN104303857 A CN 104303857A CN 201410630334 A CN201410630334 A CN 201410630334A CN 104303857 A CN104303857 A CN 104303857A
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- Prior art keywords
- wood chip
- seedling
- ground mass
- fermentation
- light ground
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- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 87
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 77
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;phosphoric acid Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)(O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002426 superphosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005842 Thiophanate-methyl Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophanate-methyl Chemical group COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000209507 Camellia Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010921 garden waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATROHALUCMTWTB-OWBHPGMISA-N phoxim Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)O\N=C(\C#N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ATROHALUCMTWTB-OWBHPGMISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001664 phoxim Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G1/00—Mixtures of fertilisers belonging individually to different subclasses of C05
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
- A01G24/23—Wood, e.g. wood chips or sawdust
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410630334.7A CN104303857B (zh) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | 一种利用轻型基质培育油茶嫁接扦插苗的方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410630334.7A CN104303857B (zh) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | 一种利用轻型基质培育油茶嫁接扦插苗的方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104303857A true CN104303857A (zh) | 2015-01-28 |
CN104303857B CN104303857B (zh) | 2016-09-21 |
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CN201410630334.7A Active CN104303857B (zh) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | 一种利用轻型基质培育油茶嫁接扦插苗的方法 |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105075684A (zh) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-25 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | 一种油茶秋季根部嫁接繁殖方法 |
CN105284478A (zh) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-02-03 | 贺友德 | 一种油茶芽苗砧轻基质嫁接容器苗的一步法培育方法 |
CN105532273A (zh) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-05-04 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | 一种油茶枝砧嫁接快繁方法 |
CN106171800A (zh) * | 2016-08-27 | 2016-12-07 | 广西御汇堂生物科技有限公司 | 一种油茶扦插与嫁接一体化育苗方法 |
CN107089849A (zh) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-08-25 | 麦丽 | 一种油茶的扦插方法 |
CN107114196A (zh) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-09-01 | 玉屏侗族自治县油茶产业发展领导小组办公室 | 一种油茶扦插育苗方法 |
CN107197743A (zh) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-09-26 | 安徽滋申生态农林综合开发有限公司 | 一种高成活率油茶栽培方法 |
CN107455213A (zh) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-12 | 贵州侗乡生态农业科技发展有限公司 | 一种油茶苗的培育方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001352839A (ja) * | 2000-06-15 | 2001-12-25 | Am Corporation:Kk | 野菜の刺激性物質減少方法及び刺激性物質減少用油粕肥料 |
CN103250571A (zh) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-08-21 | 云和县农业综合开发有限公司 | 一种油茶容器育苗技术 |
CN103782883A (zh) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-05-14 | 袁正龙 | 一种油茶育苗轻基质 |
-
2014
- 2014-11-11 CN CN201410630334.7A patent/CN104303857B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001352839A (ja) * | 2000-06-15 | 2001-12-25 | Am Corporation:Kk | 野菜の刺激性物質減少方法及び刺激性物質減少用油粕肥料 |
CN103250571A (zh) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-08-21 | 云和县农业综合开发有限公司 | 一种油茶容器育苗技术 |
CN103782883A (zh) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-05-14 | 袁正龙 | 一种油茶育苗轻基质 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
白涛等: "油茶芽苗砧嫁接容器育苗新技术", 《湖北农业科学》 * |
陈芳等: "油茶轻型基质网袋容器育苗技术", 《林业与生态》 * |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105075684A (zh) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-25 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | 一种油茶秋季根部嫁接繁殖方法 |
CN105284478A (zh) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-02-03 | 贺友德 | 一种油茶芽苗砧轻基质嫁接容器苗的一步法培育方法 |
CN105284478B (zh) * | 2015-11-19 | 2018-04-17 | 贺友德 | 一种油茶芽苗砧轻基质嫁接容器苗的一步法培育方法 |
CN105532273A (zh) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-05-04 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | 一种油茶枝砧嫁接快繁方法 |
CN106171800A (zh) * | 2016-08-27 | 2016-12-07 | 广西御汇堂生物科技有限公司 | 一种油茶扦插与嫁接一体化育苗方法 |
CN107089849A (zh) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-08-25 | 麦丽 | 一种油茶的扦插方法 |
CN107114196A (zh) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-09-01 | 玉屏侗族自治县油茶产业发展领导小组办公室 | 一种油茶扦插育苗方法 |
CN107197743A (zh) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-09-26 | 安徽滋申生态农林综合开发有限公司 | 一种高成活率油茶栽培方法 |
CN107455213A (zh) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-12 | 贵州侗乡生态农业科技发展有限公司 | 一种油茶苗的培育方法 |
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CN104303857B (zh) | 2016-09-21 |
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Address after: 425800 192 Nanping Road, Ta Feng Town, Lanshan County, Hunan. Patentee after: Hunan green spring Forestry Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 425800 192 Nanping Road, Ta Feng Town, Lanshan County, Hunan. Patentee before: Hunan green spring Forestry Co.,Ltd. |
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Address after: 425800 192 Nanping Road, Ta Feng Town, Lanshan County, Hunan. Patentee after: Hunan green spring Forestry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 425800 road 192, Nanping Road, tfeng Town, Lanshan, Yongzhou, Hunan Patentee before: LANSHAN YUCONG FORESTRY CO.,LTD. |
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Denomination of invention: Method for cultivating tea-oil tree grafting cutting seedling through light matrix Effective date of registration: 20181218 Granted publication date: 20160921 Pledgee: Hunan Lanshan Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Hunan green spring Forestry Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2018430000137 |
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Address after: 425800 west side of Lanshan Avenue, tafeng Town, Lanshan County, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Hunan Yucong agriculture and Forestry Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 425800 west side of Lanshan Avenue, tafeng Town, Lanshan County, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province Patentee before: Hunan Yucong agriculture and Forestry Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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Address after: 425800 west side of Lanshan Avenue, tafeng Town, Lanshan County, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Hunan Yucong agriculture and Forestry Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 425800 192 Nanping Road, Ta Feng Town, Lanshan County, Hunan. Patentee before: Hunan green spring Forestry Technology Co.,Ltd. |