CN104303722A - Straw bundler - Google Patents
Straw bundler Download PDFInfo
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- CN104303722A CN104303722A CN201410578439.2A CN201410578439A CN104303722A CN 104303722 A CN104303722 A CN 104303722A CN 201410578439 A CN201410578439 A CN 201410578439A CN 104303722 A CN104303722 A CN 104303722A
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- housing
- bundling
- stalk
- rolling machines
- machines structure
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Abstract
The invention discloses a straw bundler. The straw bundler comprises a frame, a driving mechanism and a traction mechanism, an inputting mechanism, a rolling mechanism, a bundling mechanism, an outputting mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein the inputting mechanism, the rolling mechanism, the bundling mechanism and the outputting mechanism are mounted on the frame and used for conveying and rolling the straws and bundling the rolled straws and the outputting the bundled straws. The control mechanism controls the bundling mechanism to automatically bundle. A plurality of positioning columns used for lifting the straws are arranged on a conveying belt of the inputting mechanism and uniformly distributed in a staggered manner along the conveying direction of the conveying belt. The control mechanism comprises an air cylinder, a trigger, a pressure sensor and a fixing rack used for carrying the bundling mechanism. The pressure sensor is mounted on the rolling mechanism and used for detecting pressure of the rolling mechanism, and pressure on the rolling mechanism is increased as increase of the straws, the pressure sensor outputs signals to the trigger when the pressure reaches the preset value. The trigger triggers the air cylinder to push the fixing rack according to the signals, and the bundling mechanism of the fixing rack starts bundling the rolled straws.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural equipment, particularly relate to a kind of straw baler.
Background technology
Anhui Beijing University some areas are wide stretches of Plains, and belong to the model of silo all over the world, side by side many people are few, and add postadolescent's substantially all Out-migrant for work, therefore labour is very short, are badly in need of wanting large-scale chemurgy machinery to cultivate.Fact of case also really like this, increasing large-scale chemurgy machinery appears at field.But the effect of these chemurgy machineries but still allows vast farmers friend very dissatisfied.As straw baler, need people for going to judge that stalk is rolled into have tied and does not have by rolling machines structure, then people carries out bundling for restarting binding mechanism, or give the alarm to be rolled into by stalk and tied, then people carries out bundling for restarting binding mechanism, cumbersome, in addition, the input mechanism of conveying stalk neither be very desirable, often misses a lot of stalks on the ground, more stalk can not be delivered in straw baler.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency of existing scheme, the present invention proposes a kind of straw baler, and it can effectively carry stalk to carry out bundling, reduce the omission of ground stalk, meanwhile, can judge whether rolling machines structure has completed volume bundle automatically, and start binding mechanism and carry out bundling, very convenient.
The present invention realizes like this, a kind of straw baler, it comprises frame, driving mechanism, haulage gear, input mechanism, rolling machines structure, binding mechanism, output mechanism, this input mechanism, this rolling machines structure, this binding mechanism, this output mechanism are installed in this frame and are respectively used to carry stalk, this stalk is rolled into bundle, will be rolled into the stalk bundling after bundle, by the stalk output after bundling, this driving mechanism is connected for driving this frame to walk by this haulage gear with this frame; Wherein:
The conveyer belt of this input mechanism is provided with some locating dowels, and this some locating dowel is evenly interspersed along the throughput direction of this conveyer belt, and each locating dowel is used for provoking stalk;
This straw baler also comprises the controlling organization controlling the automatic bundling of this binding mechanism, this controlling organization comprises cylinder, trigger, pressure sensor, fixed mount, this fixed mount is for carrying this binding mechanism, this pressure sensor is arranged on this rolling machines structure for detecting the pressure of this rolling machines structure, the pressure that this rolling machines structure bears along with the increase of stalk strengthens, this pressure sensor outputs signal to this trigger when this pressure reaches predetermined value, this trigger triggers this cylinder according to this signal and promotes this fixed mount, this binding mechanism on this fixed mount is started and to being rolled into the stalk bundling after bundle.
As the further improvement of such scheme, this rolling machines structure comprises the some conveying axis, active chain, gear, the additional chain that are parallel to each other, this some conveying axis is mutually tangent between adjacent two conveying axis around conglobate volume bundle space, this some conveying axis is in transmission connection by this active chain successively, and this gear is in transmission connection by this additional chain and one of them this conveying axis; This binding mechanism comprises the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, first rotating shaft is wound with the lines for bundling, the output of these lines is clipped on this second rotating shaft, with this gears meshing after this second rotating shaft is fixed on and this fixed mount also can move following this fixed mount, these lines are involved in this binding mechanism by this second rotating shaft under the drive of this gear and carry out bundling.
Preferably, this output mechanism comprises the first housing, the second housing, puller, this first housing is symmetrical arranged with the center line and this second housing that are parallel to center of gravity line, the upper end of this first housing and the upper end of this second housing are rotationally connected, the lower end of this first housing and the lower energy relative motion of this second housing, this puller is used for pulling this second housing this first housing into rotation relatively; This some conveying axis is divided into two groups and is arranged on respectively with in this second housing in this first housing, and the stalk after the bundling in this volume bundle space exports by the rotational of thus following this second housing.
The present invention by being provided with some locating dowels on the conveyer belt of this input mechanism, each locating dowel is used for provoking stalk, this some locating dowel is evenly interspersed along the throughput direction of this conveyer belt, stalk provokes ability to be increased greatly, therefore stalk effectively can be carried to carry out bundling, reduce the omission of ground stalk; Pressure sensor also by arranging on rolling machines structure for detecting this rolling machines structure pressure, the pressure that this rolling machines structure bears along with the increase of stalk strengthens, this pressure sensor outputs signal to trigger when this pressure reaches predetermined value, this binding mechanism that trigger triggers on cylinder promotion fixed mount according to this signal starts, realizing being rolled into the stalk bundling after bundle, therefore, can judge whether rolling machines structure has completed volume bundle automatically, and start binding mechanism and carry out bundling, very convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The part-structure schematic diagram of the straw baler that Fig. 1 provides for better embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the rolling machines structure of straw baler in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the view of rolling machines structure in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, straw baler of the present invention comprises frame 1, driving mechanism (not shown), haulage gear 2, input mechanism 3, rolling machines structure 4, binding mechanism, output mechanism, controlling organization.Input mechanism 3, rolling machines structure 4, this binding mechanism, this output mechanism are installed in and this frame 1 are respectively used to carry stalk, this stalk is rolled into bundle, will be rolled into the stalk bundling after bundle, by the stalk output after bundling, control this binding mechanism and carry out bundling.This driving mechanism is connected for driving this frame 1 to walk with this frame 1 by this haulage gear, and this driving mechanism can be headstock of tractor etc., as long as stretchy frame 1 is walked.
The conveyer belt 31 of this input mechanism 3 is provided with some locating dowels 32, and this some locating dowel 32 is evenly interspersed along the throughput direction of this conveyer belt 31, and each locating dowel 32 is for provoking stalk.The present invention by being provided with some locating dowels 32 on the conveyer belt 31 of this input mechanism 3, each locating dowel 32 is for provoking stalk, this some locating dowel 32 is evenly interspersed along the throughput direction of this conveyer belt 32, stalk provokes ability to be increased greatly, therefore stalk effectively can be carried to carry out bundling, reduce the omission of ground stalk.
This controlling organization comprises cylinder 55, trigger (not shown), pressure sensor 56, fixed mount 52.This fixed mount 52 is for carrying this binding mechanism, and this pressure sensor 56 is arranged on this rolling machines structure 4 for detecting the pressure of this rolling machines structure 4.The pressure that this rolling machines structure 4 bears along with the increase of stalk strengthens, this pressure sensor 56 outputs signal to this trigger when this pressure reaches predetermined value, this trigger triggers this cylinder 55 according to this signal and promotes this fixed mount 52, this binding mechanism on this fixed mount 52 is started and to being rolled into the stalk bundling after bundle.
Particularly, this rolling machines structure 4 comprises the some conveying axis 41, active chain 42, gear 43, the additional chain 44 that are parallel to each other.This some conveying axis 41 is mutually tangent between adjacent two conveying axis 41 around conglobate volume bundle space, this some conveying axis 41 is in transmission connection by this active chain 42 successively, and this gear 43 is in transmission connection with one of them this conveying axis 41 by this additional chain 44.
This binding mechanism comprises the first rotating shaft 53, second rotating shaft 51.First rotating shaft 53 is wound with the lines 54 for bundling, the output of these lines 54 is clipped on this second rotating shaft 51, this second rotating shaft 51 engages with this gear 43 after being fixed on and this fixed mount 52 also moving following this fixed mount 52, these lines 54 is involved in this binding mechanism by this second rotating shaft 51 under the drive of this gear 53 and carries out bundling.
This output mechanism comprises the first housing 11, second housing 12, puller (not shown).Puller can be the force pieces such as cylinder.This first housing 11 is symmetrical arranged with the center line and this second housing 12 that are parallel to center of gravity line, and the upper end of this first housing 11 and the upper end of this second housing 12 are rotationally connected, and lower end and the lower of this second housing 12 of this first housing 11 can relative motion.This puller is used for pulling this second housing 12 to rotate relative to this first housing 11, this some conveying, 41 are divided into two groups is arranged on respectively with in this second housing 12 in this first housing 11, and the stalk after the bundling in this volume bundle space exports by the rotational of thus following this second housing 12.
The pressure sensor 56 of the present invention by arranging on rolling machines structure 4 for detecting this rolling machines structure 4 pressure, the pressure that this rolling machines structure 4 bears along with the increase of stalk strengthens, this pressure sensor 56 outputs signal to trigger when this pressure reaches predetermined value, this binding mechanism that trigger promotes on fixed mount 52 according to this signal triggering cylinder 55 starts, realize being rolled into the stalk bundling after bundle, therefore, can judge whether rolling machines structure 4 has completed volume bundle automatically, and start binding mechanism and carry out bundling, very convenient.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a straw baler, it comprises frame, driving mechanism, haulage gear, input mechanism, rolling machines structure, binding mechanism, output mechanism, this input mechanism, this rolling machines structure, this binding mechanism, this output mechanism are installed in this frame and are respectively used to carry stalk, this stalk is rolled into bundle, will be rolled into the stalk bundling after bundle, by the stalk output after bundling, this driving mechanism is connected for driving this frame to walk by this haulage gear with this frame; It is characterized in that:
The conveyer belt of this input mechanism is provided with some locating dowels, and this some locating dowel is evenly interspersed along the throughput direction of this conveyer belt, and each locating dowel is used for provoking stalk;
This straw baler also comprises the controlling organization controlling the automatic bundling of this binding mechanism, this controlling organization comprises cylinder, trigger, pressure sensor, fixed mount, this fixed mount is for carrying this binding mechanism, this pressure sensor is arranged on this rolling machines structure for detecting the pressure of this rolling machines structure, the pressure that this rolling machines structure bears along with the increase of stalk strengthens, this pressure sensor outputs signal to this trigger when this pressure reaches predetermined value, this trigger triggers this cylinder according to this signal and promotes this fixed mount, this binding mechanism on this fixed mount is started and to being rolled into the stalk bundling after bundle.
2. straw baler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this rolling machines structure comprises the some conveying axis, active chain, gear, the additional chain that are parallel to each other, this some conveying axis is mutually tangent between adjacent two conveying axis around conglobate volume bundle space, this some conveying axis is in transmission connection by this active chain successively, and this gear is in transmission connection by this additional chain and one of them this conveying axis; This binding mechanism comprises the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, first rotating shaft is wound with the lines for bundling, the output of these lines is clipped on this second rotating shaft, with this gears meshing after this second rotating shaft is fixed on and this fixed mount also can move following this fixed mount, these lines are involved in this binding mechanism by this second rotating shaft under the drive of this gear and carry out bundling.
3. straw baler as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: this output mechanism comprises the first housing, the second housing, puller, this first housing is symmetrical arranged with the center line and this second housing that are parallel to center of gravity line, the upper end of this first housing and the upper end of this second housing are rotationally connected, the lower end of this first housing and the lower energy relative motion of this second housing, this puller is used for pulling this second housing this first housing into rotation relatively; This some conveying axis is divided into two groups and is arranged on respectively with in this second housing in this first housing, and the stalk after the bundling in this volume bundle space exports by the rotational of thus following this second housing.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410578439.2A CN104303722A (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | Straw bundler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410578439.2A CN104303722A (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | Straw bundler |
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CN201410578439.2A Pending CN104303722A (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | Straw bundler |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107621365A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-01-23 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | A kind of straw baling test platform |
CN110235612A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-09-17 | 芜湖苜邦智能装备有限公司 | A kind of baler controlling bale consolidation degree |
CN110720320A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-24 | 熊礼松 | Vehicle-mounted automatic anti-loosening straw bundling machine |
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CN107621365A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-01-23 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | A kind of straw baling test platform |
CN107621365B (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2023-09-29 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | Straw baling test platform |
CN110235612A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-09-17 | 芜湖苜邦智能装备有限公司 | A kind of baler controlling bale consolidation degree |
CN110720320A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-24 | 熊礼松 | Vehicle-mounted automatic anti-loosening straw bundling machine |
CN110720320B (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2022-08-23 | 辽宁海阔机械设备制造有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted automatic anti-loosening straw bundling machine |
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