CN203407247U - Integrated straw comprehensive utilization machine - Google Patents

Integrated straw comprehensive utilization machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203407247U
CN203407247U CN201320532775.4U CN201320532775U CN203407247U CN 203407247 U CN203407247 U CN 203407247U CN 201320532775 U CN201320532775 U CN 201320532775U CN 203407247 U CN203407247 U CN 203407247U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
machine
binder
bin
shift fork
storing box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201320532775.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张忠田
李政希
李吕涛
张凯林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LELING TIANLI ENGINEERING MACHINERY Co Ltd
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LELING TIANLI ENGINEERING MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320532775.4U priority Critical patent/CN203407247U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203407247U publication Critical patent/CN203407247U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an integrated straw comprehensive utilization machine. The integrated straw comprehensive utilization machine mainly comprises a rubbing machine, a material storage bin, a bundling machine and a coating machine, wherein the rubbing machine comprises a rotary drum and a motor which are arranged on a rack, a plurality of throwing pieces for smashing straws are arranged inside the rotary drum, and the outlet of the rotary drum is connected with the material storage bin by virtue of a material feeding channel; a first shifting fork and a second shifting fork are arranged in the material storage bin, the outlet of the material storage bin is connected with the bundling machine, twisting rollers are arranged in the bundling machine along the circumference, the bundling machine comprises a fixed bin and a movable bin, the twisting rollers are driven by a three-phase asynchronous motor, a sensor proximity switch is arranged below the movable bin and the fixed bin, a cylinder is fixed above the fixed bin of the bundling machine, a piston rod of the cylinder is connected with a moving handle, and the moving handle presses the movable bin under the action of atmospheric pressure; the coating machine is arranged in front of the movable bin of the bundling machine. The integrated straw comprehensive utilization machine realizes integration of rubbing, bundling and coating of the straws, the straw processing efficiency is improved, time and labour are saved, and straw processing costs are greatly reduced.

Description

Stalk comprehensive utilization all-in-one
Technical field
The utility model relates to farm machinery technical field, is specifically related to a kind of stalk comprehensive utilization all-in-one.
Background technology
Agricultural crop straw is fabulous livestock feed, and source is wide, and quantity is many, but owing to lacking manufacturing process, availability only accounts for 40%, 60% above abandoned, rots or burns, and has both caused waste, has polluted again environment.Make full use of mechanical deep processing, granulation feed, fermented forage or silage fodder, turn waste into wealth stalk, become the important content of current agricultural science and technology exploitation.
Agricultural crop straw process need to be through picking up, rub, bundling and coating, but current straw utilization machinery is large multi-functional comparatively single, complete stalk process, need to use collecting machine, kneading machine, binder and coating machine, the use cost of each single machine is higher, and stalk working (machining) efficiency is lower, need personnel more, waste time and energy.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of stalk comprehensive utilization all-in-one, and to solve, the stalk processing cost that prior art exists is high, the low problem wasting time and energy of efficiency.
The utility model device is mainly comprised of kneading machine, material storing box, binder and coating machine, solving the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts is that kneading machine is comprised of the rotating cylinder and the motor that are arranged in frame, rotating cylinder inside arranges some rejection tablets that are used for crushing straw, and rotating cylinder outlet is connected with material storing box by feeding channel; Shift fork He Er road shift fork is set in material storing box one, the outlet of material storing box is connected with binder, the strand roller of circumferential arrangement is set in binder, binder comprises a fixed bin and a movable cabin, strand roller is driven by a threephase asynchronous, movable cabin and fixed bin below arrange an induction installation approach switch, fix a cylinder above the fixed bin of binder, and the piston rod of cylinder connects one and removes being pressed on movable cabin under gas pressure; Coating machine is arranged on movable cabin the place ahead of binder.
Above-mentioned one shift fork He Er road shift fork step arrangement is inner at material storing box.
Above-mentioned binder arranges automatic Song Sheng mechanism, automatically Song Sheng mechanism comprises a micro machine, micro machine is connected with a driving gear, driving gear drives two driven gears of arranging side by side to rotate, an initiatively rubber roll is set respectively on two driven gears, two initiatively a side of rubber rolls a driven rubber roll is set, bundle rope can be from the gap between active rubber roll and driven rubber roll through.
Above-mentioned binder is provided with automatic flexible strapping machine structure, automatic flexible strapping machine structure comprises transmission system, crank connecting link, swing connecting bar, and the bale and the rope bundle that are arranged on automatic flexible strapping machine structure both sides, transmission system drives crank rod movement, crank connecting link and then drive swing connecting bar are made reciprocally swinging, thereby the bundle rope of automatic Song Sheng mechanism is tied up on bale, the blade that is used for cutting off bundle rope is also set on automatic flexible strapping machine structure, transmission system comprises a reductor, the output shaft of reductor connects a clutch, clutch connects respectively shift fork and rotating disk, shift fork below connects an electromagnet.
When stalk comprehensive utilization all-in-one of the present utility model uses, stalk is introduced into kneading machine, the rejection tablet of rotating through the rotating cylinder inner high speed of kneading machine is smashed stalk, relend and help wind-force to deliver in material storing box by feeding channel, in material storing box, through the shift fork of twice step arrangement, the stalk of accomplishing fluently is delivered in binder, forage becomes web-like rolling in binder, when forage reaches a certain amount of, produce certain expansive force, the induction installation approach switch that movable cabin and fixed bin below arrange, while buying securities with all one's capital, send signal, starting rope winding device ties up bale, after tying up, start the device that opens a position, cylinder airflow direction changes, starting movable cabin opens a position, the bale of tying up enters and in coating machine, carries out quantitative coating.
Automatically the rope mechanical work principle that send of the present utility model is: micro machine is after obtaining density sensor instruction, start driving gear rotation, driving gear drives two driven tooth crop rotation rotating Vortexes, the active rubber roll being connected on driven gear is also made rotating Vortex, driven rubber roll is squeezed on active rubber roll, and bundle rope passes between active rubber roll and driven rubber roll, thereby under the acting in conjunction of active rubber roll and driven rubber roll, bundle rope slips into bale automatically, goes to carry out the task of tying up.
Automatic flexible strapping machine structure operation principle of the present utility model is: the power shaft of the reductor of transmission system is by a certain strand roller transmission of binder inside, the output shaft of reductor connects a clutch, clutch connects respectively shift fork and rotating disk, shift fork below connects an electromagnet, when electromagnetic actuation, clutch closes up, drive dial rotation, thereby driving crank connecting rod, drive swing connecting bar to make reciprocally swinging, thereby the bundle rope that automatic Song Sheng mechanism is sent here is tied up on bale, bundle rope is back and forth tied up one back and forth on bale, bundle rope is cut off by blade, tied up, prepare operation next time.
Compared with the prior art, stalk of the present utility model comprehensive utilization all-in-one has been realized the integrated of the rubbing of stalk, bundling and coating, has improved stalk processing treatment effeciency, time saving and energy saving, greatly reduces stalk processing cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the automatic Song Sheng of the utility model mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model automatic flexible strapping machine structure;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the transmission system of the utility model automatic flexible strapping machine structure.
1 kneading machine in figure, 2 material storing box, 3 binders, 4 coating machines, 5 threephase asynchronouses, 6 automatic Song Sheng mechanisms, 7 automatic flexible strapping machine structures, 8 cylinders, 9 piston rods, 10 remove handle, 11 rotating cylinders, 12 rejection tablets, 13 motors, 14 feeding channels, 15 frames, 21 one shift fork, 22Er road shift fork, 31 strand rollers, 32 fixed bins, 33 movable cabins, 34 induction installation approach switchs, 61 micro machines, 62 driving gears, 63 driven gears, 64 active rubber rolls, 65 driven rubber rolls, 66 base plates, 67 bundle ropes, 71 transmission systems, 72 crank connecting links, 73 swing connecting bar, 74 blades, 75 bales, 76 rope bundles, 711 reductors, 712 clutches, 713 shift forks, 714 electromagnet, 715 rotating disks.
Embodiment
A kind of stalk comprehensive utilization all-in-one, mainly by kneading machine 1, material storing box 2, binder 3 and coating machine 4, formed, kneading machine 1 is comprised of the rotating cylinder 11 and the motor 13 that are arranged in frame 15, rotating cylinder 11 inside arrange some rejection tablets 12 that are used for crushing straw, and rotating cylinder 11 outlets are connected with material storing box 2 by feeding channel 14, one shift fork 21He of the interior setting of material storing box 2, bis-road shift forks 22, one shift fork 21He bis-road shift fork 22 step arrangement is in material storing box 2 inside, the outlet of material storing box 2 is connected with binder 3, the interior strand roller 31 that circumferential arrangement is set of binder 3, binder 3 comprises a fixed bin 32 and a movable cabin 33, strand roller 31 is driven by a threephase asynchronous 5, movable cabin 33 arranges an induction installation approach switch 34 with fixed bin 32 belows, above the fixed bin 32 of binder 3, fix a cylinder 8, piston rod 9 one of the connection of cylinder 8 are removed and under gas pressure, are pressed on 10 on movable cabin 33, binder 3 arranges automatic Song Sheng mechanism 6, automatically Song Sheng mechanism 6 is fixed on material storing box 2 by base plate 66, automatically Song Sheng mechanism 6 comprises a micro machine 61, micro machine 61 is connected with a driving gear 62, driving gear 62 drives two driven gears of arranging side by side 63 to rotate, an initiatively rubber roll 64 is set respectively on two driven gears 63, one side of two active rubber rolls 64 arranges a driven rubber roll 65, bundle rope 67 can be from the gap between active rubber roll 64 and driven rubber roll 65 through, on binder, be also provided with automatic flexible strapping machine structure 7, automatic flexible strapping machine structure 7 comprises transmission system 71, crank connecting link 72, swing connecting bar 73, and the bale 75 and the rope bundle 76 that are arranged on automatic flexible strapping machine structure 7 both sides, transmission system 71 drives crank connecting link 72 motions, crank connecting link 72 and then drive swing connecting bar 73 are made reciprocally swinging, thereby the bundle rope 67 of automatic Song Sheng mechanism 6 is tied up on bale 75, the blade 74 that is used for cutting off bundle rope 67 is also set on automatic flexible strapping machine structure 7, transmission system 71 comprises a reductor 711, the output shaft of reductor 711 connects a clutch 712, clutch 712 connects respectively shift fork 713 and rotating disk 715, shift fork 713 belows connect an electromagnet 714, coating machine 4 is arranged on movable cabin 33 the place aheads of binder 3.
When stalk comprehensive utilization all-in-one of the present utility model uses, stalk is introduced into kneading machine 1, the rejection tablet 12 of rotating through rotating cylinder 11 inner high speed of kneading machine 1 is smashed stalk, relend and help wind-force to deliver in material storing box 2 by feeding channel 14, at the interior shift fork through twice step arrangement of material storing box 2, the stalk of accomplishing fluently is delivered in binder 3, forage is in the interior one-tenth web-like rolling of binder 3, when forage reaches a certain amount of, produce certain expansive force, the induction installation approach switch 34 that movable cabin 33 and fixed bin 32 belows arrange, while buying securities with all one's capital, send signal, starting 7 pairs of bales of automatic flexible strapping machine structure ties up, after tying up, start the device that opens a position, cylinder 8 airflow directions change, starting movable cabin 33 opens a position, the bale of tying up enters and in coating machine 4, carries out quantitative coating.。
Automatically the rope mechanical work principle that send of the present utility model is: micro machine 61 is after obtaining density sensor 34 instructions, start driving gear 62 rotations, driving gear 62 drives two driven gears 63 to make rotating Vortex, the active rubber roll 64 being connected on driven gear 63 is also made rotating Vortex, driven rubber roll 64 is squeezed on active rubber roll 65, bundle rope 67 passes between active rubber roll 64 and driven rubber roll 65, thereby under the acting in conjunction of active rubber roll 64 and driven rubber roll 65, bundle rope 67 slips into bale 75 automatically, goes to carry out the task of tying up.
Automatic flexible strapping machine structure operation principle of the present utility model is: the power shaft of the reductor 711 of transmission system 71 is by a certain strand roller transmission of binder 3 inside, the output shaft of reductor 711 connects a clutch 712, clutch 712 connects respectively shift fork 713 and rotating disk 715, shift fork 713 belows connect an electromagnet 714, when electromagnet 714 adhesive, clutch 712 closes up, drive rotating disk 715 to rotate, thereby driving crank connecting rod 72, drive swing connecting bar 73 to make reciprocally swinging, thereby the bundle rope 67 that automatic Song Sheng mechanism 6 is sent here is tied up on bale 75, bundle rope 67 is back and forth tied up one back and forth on bale 75, bundle rope 67 is cut off by blade 74, tied up, prepare operation next time.

Claims (4)

1. a stalk fully utilizes all-in-one, mainly by kneading machine, material storing box, binder and coating machine, formed, it is characterized in that kneading machine is comprised of the rotating cylinder and the motor that are arranged in frame, rotating cylinder inside arranges some rejection tablets that are used for crushing straw, and rotating cylinder outlet is connected with material storing box by feeding channel; Shift fork He Er road shift fork is set in material storing box one, the outlet of material storing box is connected with binder, the strand roller of circumferential arrangement is set in binder, binder comprises a fixed bin and a movable cabin, strand roller is driven by a threephase asynchronous, movable cabin and fixed bin below arrange an induction installation approach switch, fix a cylinder above the fixed bin of binder, and the piston rod of cylinder connects one and removes being pressed on movable cabin under gas pressure; Coating machine is arranged on movable cabin the place ahead of binder.
2. stalk comprehensive utilization all-in-one according to claim 1, is characterized in that one shift fork He Er road shift fork step arrangement is inner at material storing box.
3. stalk according to claim 1 fully utilizes all-in-one, it is characterized in that binder arranges automatic Song Sheng mechanism, automatically Song Sheng mechanism comprises a micro machine, micro machine is connected with a driving gear, driving gear drives two driven gears of arranging side by side to rotate, an initiatively rubber roll is set respectively on two driven gears, two initiatively a side of rubber rolls a driven rubber roll is set, bundle rope can be from the gap between active rubber roll and driven rubber roll through.
4. stalk according to claim 1 fully utilizes all-in-one, it is characterized in that binder is provided with automatic flexible strapping machine structure, automatic flexible strapping machine structure comprises transmission system, crank connecting link, swing connecting bar, and the bale and the rope bundle that are arranged on automatic flexible strapping machine structure both sides, transmission system drives crank rod movement, crank connecting link and then drive swing connecting bar are made reciprocally swinging, thereby the bundle rope of automatic Song Sheng mechanism is tied up on bale, the blade that is used for cutting off bundle rope is also set on automatic flexible strapping machine structure, transmission system comprises a reductor, the output shaft of reductor connects a clutch, clutch connects respectively shift fork and rotating disk, shift fork below connects an electromagnet.
CN201320532775.4U 2013-08-21 2013-08-21 Integrated straw comprehensive utilization machine Withdrawn - After Issue CN203407247U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320532775.4U CN203407247U (en) 2013-08-21 2013-08-21 Integrated straw comprehensive utilization machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320532775.4U CN203407247U (en) 2013-08-21 2013-08-21 Integrated straw comprehensive utilization machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203407247U true CN203407247U (en) 2014-01-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320532775.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203407247U (en) 2013-08-21 2013-08-21 Integrated straw comprehensive utilization machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103444369A (en) * 2013-08-21 2013-12-18 乐陵市天力工程机械有限公司 Straw integrated utilization all-in-one machine
CN108308680A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-07-24 姜志远 A kind of livestock feed preparation facilities

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103444369A (en) * 2013-08-21 2013-12-18 乐陵市天力工程机械有限公司 Straw integrated utilization all-in-one machine
CN108308680A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-07-24 姜志远 A kind of livestock feed preparation facilities

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140129

Effective date of abandoning: 20160817

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting