CN104300301A - Printed circuit board power-assisted plug-pull assembly and electronic equipment box using same - Google Patents

Printed circuit board power-assisted plug-pull assembly and electronic equipment box using same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104300301A
CN104300301A CN201310614938.8A CN201310614938A CN104300301A CN 104300301 A CN104300301 A CN 104300301A CN 201310614938 A CN201310614938 A CN 201310614938A CN 104300301 A CN104300301 A CN 104300301A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
draw
spring
printed board
right elastic
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Granted
Application number
CN201310614938.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104300301B (en
Inventor
王延锋
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Luoyang Institute of Electro Optical Equipment AVIC
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Luoyang Institute of Electro Optical Equipment AVIC
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Priority to CN201310614938.8A priority Critical patent/CN104300301B/en
Publication of CN104300301A publication Critical patent/CN104300301A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104300301B publication Critical patent/CN104300301B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances

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  • Mounting Of Printed Circuit Boards And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a printed circuit board power-assisted plug-pull assembly and an electronic equipment box using the same. The printed circuit board power-assisted plug-pull assembly comprises a spring and a power-assisted block used for being respectively and rotatably arranged on a corresponding box body and a corresponding printed circuit board in use. The rotating axes of the spring and the power-assisted block are arranged in an extending manner in the left-and-right direction. The spring comprises left and right elastic arms which have the amount of elastic deformation in a direction perpendicular to the rotating axis of the spring, a connecting arm is connected between the left and right elastic arms, and the left and right elastic arms and the connecting arm form a U-shaped structure. The power-assisted block is provided with a clamping slot for clamping the connecting arm. When in use, the maximum distance from the rotating axis of the spring to the clamping slot is greater than the free-state length of the left and right elastic arms, and the minimum distance from the rotating axis of the spring to the clamping slot is smaller than the free-state length of the left and right elastic arms. The invention provides a simple-structure printed circuit board power-assisted plug-pull assembly and an electronic equipment box using the same.

Description

Printed board power-assisted plugs assembly and uses this power-assisted to plug the electronic equipment cabinet of assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to the electronic equipment cabinet that printed board power-assisted plugs assembly and uses this plug assembly.
Background technology
Current electronic equipment cabinet comprises casing, casing is provided with the guide rail that guide direction extends along the longitudinal direction, guiding end of travel in guide rail on casing is provided with backboard, during use, backboard guiding is from front to back assemblied on guide rail, and move to guide rail guiding end of travel time and backboard grafting be electrically connected, this back plate assembling structure can cancel signal and the power interconnection line of printed board rear end, by signal and power interconnection line are arranged in backboard, effectively can shorten the cable run distance between printed board, greatly can improve signal, the reliability that power circuit connects.Along with the speed of computer equipment and communication equipment, scale rapidly increase, the interconnect signal between printed board and backboard is also exponentially increasing.This adds increased the contact pin quantity between printed board and backboard, more contact pin quantity adds contact engaging and separating force required when printed board is connected with backboard, must use the reliable plug that servomechanism could realize between printed board and backboard this time.Existing servomechanism is " the power-assisted plug Handleset for printed board bindiny mechanism " disclosed in Chinese patent CN102610959A, and complex structure, the cost of manufacture of this power-assisted plug Handleset are high, are unfavorable for promoting the use of.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure simple printed board power-assisted plug assembly; The present invention also aims to provide a kind of electronic equipment cabinet using this plug assembly.
In order to solve the problem, in the present invention, the technical scheme of printed board power-assisted plug assembly is:
Printed board power-assisted plug assembly, comprise for rotating the spring and assisting block that are arranged in corresponding casing and printed board in use respectively, the pivot center of spring and assisting block is extended all in left-right direction, spring is included in the left side pivot center direction perpendicular to spring with elastic deformation amount, right elastic arm, left, linking arm is connected with between right elastic arm, left, right elastic arm and linking arm form U-shaped structure, assisting block is provided with the draw-in groove snapped in for described linking arm, the maximum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is greater than a left side in use, the free state length of right elastic arm, the minimum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is less than a left side, the free state length of right elastic arm.
Described draw-in groove comprises draw-in groove entrance and draw-in groove positioning section, and the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove entrance is vertical with the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove positioning section, the cell wall shape of draw-in groove positioning section and the shape adaptation of described linking arm.
A side surface opposing with described draw-in groove in described assisting block is lozenges.
Described left and right elastic arm is formed by the bonding jumper of curved bending.
In the present invention, the technical scheme of electronic equipment cabinet is: electronic equipment cabinet, comprise the casing that is provided with guide rail and from front to back guiding movement be assemblied in the printed board on described guide rail, casing is also provided with the backboard be electrically connected for printed board grafting, be provided with printed board power-assisted between described casing and printed board and plug assembly, it is characterized in that: printed board power-assisted plug assembly comprises the assisting block of rotating the spring be arranged on described casing and being arranged in described printed board with rotation, the pivot center of spring and assisting block is extended all in left-right direction, spring is included in the left side pivot center direction perpendicular to spring with elastic deformation amount, right elastic arm, left, linking arm is connected with between right elastic arm, left, right elastic arm and linking arm form U-shaped structure, assisting block is provided with the draw-in groove snapped in for described linking arm, the maximum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is greater than a left side, the free state length of right elastic arm, the minimum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is less than a left side, the free state length of right elastic arm.
Described assisting block is arranged on the front end face of described printed board.
Described casing comprises boxboard and is fixedly arranged on the rail bar that the length on boxboard inner surface extends along the longitudinal direction, and described guide rail and spring are all arranged on described rail bar.
Described draw-in groove comprises draw-in groove entrance and draw-in groove positioning section, and the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove entrance is vertical with the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove positioning section, the cell wall shape of draw-in groove positioning section and the shape adaptation of described linking arm.
A side surface opposing with described draw-in groove in described assisting block is lozenges, has for the hand-held gap of operating personnel between the front end face of described lozenges and described printed board.
Described left and right elastic arm is formed by the bonding jumper of curved bending.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the maximum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is greater than a left side, the free state length of right elastic arm, the minimum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is less than a left side, the free state length of right elastic arm, assisting block is had in rotation process and makes draw-in groove drive a left side, right elastic arm draws the first power-assisted position of stretcher strain and draw-in groove is driven left, second power-assisted position of right elastic arm compression, printed board guiding movement is from front to back assemblied on guide rail, when printed board moves to guide rail guiding end of travel, larger mating force is needed between printed board and backboard, now the linking arm of spring is snapped in the draw-in groove of assisting block, rotate assisting block, draw-in groove in assisting block drives left, right elastic arm stretches or compression, make a left side, right elastic arm is to assisting block one active force backwards, power-assisted by spring makes printed board and the reliable grafting of backboard, when needing dismounting printed board, rotate assisting block, the draw-in groove in assisting block drives left and right elastic arm to compress or stretcher strain, and make left and right elastic arm to assisting block one active force forward, the thrust by spring makes printed board pull out by backboard fast.
Further, left and right elastic arm is formed by the bonding jumper of curved bending, that is the elastic deformation amount of left and right elastic arm is because the bending of bonding jumper brings, by the rigidity effect of bonding jumper, linking arm also plays the effect of a rigid support to the assisting block in rotation process, such assisting block in rotation process also by rigid support to printed board effect lever force, be more conducive to the fast insert-pull of printed board.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of electronic equipment cabinet in the present invention, is also the using state figure of an embodiment of printed board power-assisted plug assembly in the present invention simultaneously.
Embodiment
The embodiment of electronic equipment cabinet is as shown in Figure 1: comprise casing, printed board 2 and backboard, casing comprises boxboard 3, lower boxboard and is arranged at the rail bar 4 that the multiple length on upper and lower boxboard inner surface extend along the longitudinal direction, two rail bars be wherein oppositely arranged up and down are formed a pair, the opposite side of often pair of rail bar is provided with the guide rail that guide direction extends along the longitudinal direction, printed board is provided with and is assemblied in the rail groove on corresponding guide rail for guiding movement from front to back.Be equipped with two printed board power-assisteds between casing and each printed board and plug assembly, two printed board power-assisted plug assemblies are oppositely arranged up and down, each printed board power-assisted plug assembly comprises rotation and is arranged at the spring 5 of rail bar front end and rotates the assisting block 6 be arranged on printed board front end face, the pivot center of spring is positioned at the rear side of the pivot center of assisting block, spring comprises left elastic arm 52 and right elastic arm 51, left, right elastic arm is formed by the bonding jumper of curved bending, a left side is made by the arc bending of bonding jumper, right elastic arm has elastic deformation amount perpendicular on the pivot center direction of spring, left, linking arm 53 is connected with between right elastic arm, left, right elastic arm and linking arm form U-shaped structure.Assisting block is provided with the draw-in groove snapped in for linking arm, draw-in groove comprises draw-in groove entrance 10 and draw-in groove positioning section 9, the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove entrance is vertical with the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove positioning section, the cell wall shape of draw-in groove positioning section and the shape adaptation of described linking arm, the maximum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is less than a left side, the free state length of right elastic arm, the minimum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is greater than a left side, the free state length of right elastic arm, assisting block is had in rotation process and makes draw-in groove drive a left side, right elastic arm draws the first power-assisted position of stretcher strain and draw-in groove is driven left, second power-assisted position of right elastic arm compression.A side surface opposing with described draw-in groove in assisting block is lozenges 8, have for the hand-held gap of operating personnel between lozenges and the front end face of printed board, one section that is connected with lozenges is plane, is inserted into completely after in backboard, this plane and printed board front end face plane contact in printed board.
In use, each printed board guiding is from front to back assemblied in corresponding guide rail, when printed board moves to corresponding guide rail end, by the impact of plug connector between printed board and backboard, printed board is suffered that moving resistance increases gradually, now linking arm is snapped in the draw-in groove in assisting block, because the ultimate range of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is greater than a left side, the free state length of right elastic arm, therefore in the process of rotating assisting block, draw-in groove makes a left side, right elastic arm stretcher strain, such left side, right elastic arm can give assisting block one pulling force backwards, simultaneously left, right elastic arm can also play the effect of a balance pivot, can more easily printed board be inserted on backboard by leverage and elastic force like this, simultaneously under the effect of spring tension, assisting block is not by can firm locking during external force, ensure printed board and the firm grafting of backboard, when dismantling printed board, in the hand-held gap between assisting block and printed board of operating personnel, rotate backward assisting block, minimum range due to the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is less than the free state length of left and right elastic arm, therefore in rotation assisting block, draw-in groove can make left and right elastic arm compression, left and right like this elastic arm can give a thrust forward, left and right elastic arm can also play the effect of a balance pivot simultaneously, can printed board be disassembled by backboard more easily like this by leverage and elastic force.Printed board power-assisted plug modular construction in the present invention is simple, operation is reliable also can realize the reliably fastening of printed board and quick-detachment.
In other embodiment of this electronic equipment cabinet: the number of printed board can also suitably be selected as required, such as one, two or other number; Rail bar also can not be established, such as is directly arranged on boxboard by guide rail, and now spring also directly can rotate and be arranged on boxboard; Each printed board also can use a printed board power-assisted plug assembly, and this printed board power-assisted plug assembly is arranged at the middle part of printed board; When spring pivotal is arranged on boxboard, printed board without the need to being arranged on the front end face of printed board, such as is arranged on the plate face of printed board by assisting block; The groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove entrance can also be consistent with the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove positioning section; Left and right elastic arm also can have helical spring to form; The pivot center of spring can also be positioned at the rear side of the pivot center of assisting block, and now printed board is when with backboard grafting, and spring provides a thrust forward for assisting block, and printed board is by when backboard is dismantled, and spring provides a pulling force backwards for assisting block.
Printed board power-assisted plugs the embodiment of assembly as shown in Figure 1: it is identical that the concrete structure of printed board power-assisted plug assembly and the printed board power-assisted described in above-mentioned each electronic equipment cabinet embodiment plug assembly, is not described in detail in this.

Claims (10)

1. printed board power-assisted plug assembly, it is characterized in that: comprise for rotating the spring and assisting block that are arranged in corresponding casing and printed board in use respectively, the pivot center of spring and assisting block is extended all in left-right direction, spring is included in the left side pivot center direction perpendicular to spring with elastic deformation amount, right elastic arm, left, linking arm is connected with between right elastic arm, left, right elastic arm and linking arm form U-shaped structure, assisting block is provided with the draw-in groove snapped in for described linking arm, the maximum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is greater than a left side in use, the free state length of right elastic arm, the minimum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is less than a left side, the free state length of right elastic arm.
2. printed board power-assisted plug assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described draw-in groove comprises draw-in groove entrance and draw-in groove positioning section, the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove entrance is vertical with the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove positioning section, the cell wall shape of draw-in groove positioning section and the shape adaptation of described linking arm.
3. printed board power-assisted plug assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a side surface opposing with described draw-in groove in described assisting block is lozenges.
4. the printed board power-assisted plug assembly according to claim 1 ~ 3 any one, is characterized in that: described left and right elastic arm is formed by the bonding jumper of curved bending.
5. electronic equipment cabinet, comprise the casing that is provided with guide rail and from front to back guiding movement be assemblied in the printed board on described guide rail, casing is also provided with the backboard be electrically connected for printed board grafting, be provided with printed board power-assisted between described casing and printed board and plug assembly, it is characterized in that: printed board power-assisted plug assembly comprises the assisting block of rotating the spring be arranged on described casing and being arranged in described printed board with rotation, the pivot center of spring and assisting block is extended all in left-right direction, spring is included in the left side pivot center direction perpendicular to spring with elastic deformation amount, right elastic arm, left, linking arm is connected with between right elastic arm, left, right elastic arm and linking arm form U-shaped structure, assisting block is provided with the draw-in groove snapped in for described linking arm, the maximum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is greater than a left side, the free state length of right elastic arm, the minimum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is less than a left side, the free state length of right elastic arm.
6. electronic equipment cabinet according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described assisting block is arranged on the front end face of described printed board.
7. electronic equipment cabinet according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described casing comprises boxboard and is fixedly arranged on the rail bar that the length on boxboard inner surface extends along the longitudinal direction, and described guide rail and spring are all arranged on described rail bar.
8. electronic equipment cabinet according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described draw-in groove comprises draw-in groove entrance and draw-in groove positioning section, the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove entrance is vertical with the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove positioning section, the cell wall shape of draw-in groove positioning section and the shape adaptation of described linking arm.
9. electronic equipment cabinet according to claim 6, is characterized in that: a side surface opposing with described draw-in groove in described assisting block is lozenges, has for the hand-held gap of operating personnel between the front end face of described lozenges and described printed board.
10. the electronic equipment cabinet according to claim 5 ~ 9 any one, is characterized in that: described left and right elastic arm is formed by the bonding jumper of curved bending.
CN201310614938.8A 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Printed board power-assisted plugs assembly and uses the electronic equipment cabinet of this power-assisted plug assembly Active CN104300301B (en)

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CN201310614938.8A CN104300301B (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Printed board power-assisted plugs assembly and uses the electronic equipment cabinet of this power-assisted plug assembly

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310614938.8A CN104300301B (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Printed board power-assisted plugs assembly and uses the electronic equipment cabinet of this power-assisted plug assembly

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CN104300301A true CN104300301A (en) 2015-01-21
CN104300301B CN104300301B (en) 2016-09-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105356152A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-24 广州慧睿思通信息科技有限公司 Power-assisted plug-pull device and plug-pull method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101453082A (en) * 2007-12-06 2009-06-10 华为技术有限公司 Single board locking device, lockable single board and card insertion type communication device
CN101867124A (en) * 2009-03-26 2010-10-20 哈廷电子有限公司及两合公司 Locking device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101453082A (en) * 2007-12-06 2009-06-10 华为技术有限公司 Single board locking device, lockable single board and card insertion type communication device
CN101867124A (en) * 2009-03-26 2010-10-20 哈廷电子有限公司及两合公司 Locking device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105356152A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-24 广州慧睿思通信息科技有限公司 Power-assisted plug-pull device and plug-pull method thereof
CN105356152B (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-09-12 广州慧睿思通信息科技有限公司 A kind of power-assisted plug-in and pull-out device and its plug method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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