CN104300301B - Printed board power-assisted plugs assembly and uses the electronic equipment cabinet of this power-assisted plug assembly - Google Patents

Printed board power-assisted plugs assembly and uses the electronic equipment cabinet of this power-assisted plug assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104300301B
CN104300301B CN201310614938.8A CN201310614938A CN104300301B CN 104300301 B CN104300301 B CN 104300301B CN 201310614938 A CN201310614938 A CN 201310614938A CN 104300301 B CN104300301 B CN 104300301B
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China
Prior art keywords
groove
draw
printed board
spring
right elastic
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CN201310614938.8A
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CN104300301A (en
Inventor
王延锋
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Luoyang Institute of Electro Optical Equipment AVIC
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Luoyang Institute of Electro Optical Equipment AVIC
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Priority to CN201310614938.8A priority Critical patent/CN104300301B/en
Publication of CN104300301A publication Critical patent/CN104300301A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances

Abstract

The present invention relates to printed board power-assisted plug assembly and use the electronic equipment cabinet of this power-assisted plug assembly, printed board power-assisted plug assembly includes being arranged at the spring in corresponding casing and printed board and assisting block for rotation the most respectively, the pivot center of spring and assisting block is the most extended, spring is included in the left side being perpendicular to have elastic deformation amount on the pivot center direction of spring, right elastic arm, left, connect between right elastic arm and have linking arm, left, right elastic arm constitutes U-shaped structure with linking arm, the draw-in groove snapped in for described linking arm it is provided with in assisting block, the maximum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is more than a left side in use, the free state length of right elastic arm, the minimum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is less than a left side, the free state length of right elastic arm.The invention provides the printed board power-assisted plug assembly of a kind of simple in construction and use the electronic equipment cabinet of this power-assisted plug assembly.

Description

Printed board power-assisted plugs assembly and uses the electronic equipment cabinet of this power-assisted plug assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to printed board power-assisted plug assembly and use the electronic equipment cabinet of this plug assembly.
Background technology
Current electronic equipment cabinet includes casing, the guide rail that guide direction extends along the longitudinal direction it is provided with on casing, on casing, the guiding end of travel in guide rail is provided with backboard, during use, backboard guiding from front to back is assemblied on guide rail, and be electrically connected with backboard grafting when moving and guiding end of travel to guide rail, this back plate assembling structure can cancel signal and the power interconnection line of printed board rear end, by signal and power interconnection line are arranged in backboard, can effectively shorten the cable run distance between printed board, it is possible to be greatly improved signal, the reliability of power circuit connection.Along with computer equipment and the speed of communication equipment, scale are skyrocketed through, the interconnection signal between printed board and backboard is also being exponentially increased.This adds increased the contact pin quantity between printed board and backboard, more contact pin quantity adds contact engaging and separating force required when printed board is connected with backboard, and servomechanism must be used this time could to realize the reliable plug between printed board and backboard.Existing servomechanism such as Chinese patent CN102610959A disclosed " power-assisted for printed board bindiny mechanism plugs Handleset ", the structure of this power-assisted plug Handleset is complicated, cost of manufacture is high, is unfavorable for promoting the use of.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the printed board power-assisted plug assembly of a kind of simple in construction;The present invention also aims to provide a kind of electronic equipment cabinet using this plug assembly.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, in the present invention, the technical scheme of printed board power-assisted plug assembly is:
Printed board power-assisted plug assembly, it is arranged at the spring in corresponding casing and printed board and assisting block including for rotation the most respectively, the pivot center of spring and assisting block is the most extended, spring is included in the left side being perpendicular to have elastic deformation amount on the pivot center direction of spring, right elastic arm, left, connect between right elastic arm and have linking arm, left, right elastic arm constitutes U-shaped structure with linking arm, the draw-in groove snapped in for described linking arm it is provided with in assisting block, the maximum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is more than a left side in use, the free state length of right elastic arm, the minimum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is less than a left side, the free state length of right elastic arm.
Described draw-in groove includes draw-in groove entrance and draw-in groove positioning section, and the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove entrance is vertical with the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove positioning section, the cell wall shape of draw-in groove positioning section and the shape adaptation of described linking arm.
A side surface opposing with described draw-in groove in described assisting block is lozenges.
Described left and right elastic arm is constituted by the bonding jumper of curved bending.
nullIn the present invention, the technical scheme of electronic equipment cabinet is: electronic equipment cabinet,Including be provided with guide rail casing and from front to back guiding movement be assemblied in the printed board on described guide rail,The backboard being electrically connected for printed board grafting it is additionally provided with on casing,Printed board power-assisted plug assembly it is provided with between described casing and printed board,It is characterized in that: printed board power-assisted plug assembly includes rotating the spring being arranged on described casing and rotation is arranged at the assisting block in described printed board,The pivot center of spring and assisting block is the most extended,Spring is included in the left side being perpendicular to have elastic deformation amount on the pivot center direction of spring、Right elastic arm,Left、Connect between right elastic arm and have linking arm,Left、Right elastic arm constitutes U-shaped structure with linking arm,The draw-in groove snapped in for described linking arm it is provided with in assisting block,The maximum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is more than a left side、The free state length of right elastic arm,The minimum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is less than a left side、The free state length of right elastic arm.
Described assisting block is arranged on the front end face of described printed board.
Described casing includes the rail bar that boxboard and the length being fixedly arranged on boxboard inner surface extend along the longitudinal direction, and described guide rail and spring may be contained within described rail bar.
Described draw-in groove includes draw-in groove entrance and draw-in groove positioning section, and the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove entrance is vertical with the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove positioning section, the cell wall shape of draw-in groove positioning section and the shape adaptation of described linking arm.
A side surface opposing with described draw-in groove in described assisting block is lozenges, has for the hand-held gap of operator between the front end face of described lozenges and described printed board.
Described left and right elastic arm is constituted by the bonding jumper of curved bending.
nullThe invention have the benefit that the maximum distance of pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is more than a left side、The free state length of right elastic arm,The minimum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is less than a left side、The free state length of right elastic arm,Assisting block is had in rotation process makes draw-in groove drive a left side、Right elastic arm draws the first power-assisted position of stretcher strain and makes draw-in groove drive a left side、Second power-assisted position of right elastic arm compression,Printed board guiding movement from front to back is assemblied on guide rail,When printed board is moved and is guided end of travel to guide rail,Bigger mating force is needed between printed board and backboard,Now the linking arm of spring is snapped in the draw-in groove of assisting block,Rotate assisting block,Draw-in groove in assisting block drives a left side、The stretching of right elastic arm or compression,Make a left side、Right elastic arm is to one active force backwards of assisting block,Power-assisted by spring makes printed board and the reliable grafting of backboard;When needing to dismantle printed board, rotating assisting block, the draw-in groove in assisting block drives the compression of left and right elastic arm or stretcher strain, makes left and right elastic arm make printed board quickly be pulled out by backboard to one active force forward of assisting block, the thrust by spring.
Further, left and right elastic arm is constituted by the bonding jumper of curved bending, the elastic deformation amount of the most left and right elastic arm is owing to the bending of bonding jumper brings, rigidity effect by bonding jumper, assisting block in rotation process is also played the effect of a rigid support by linking arm, so assisting block can also be more beneficial for the fast insert-pull of printed board by rigid support to one lever force of printed board effect in rotation process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of electronic equipment cabinet in the present invention, is also the use state diagram of an embodiment of printed board power-assisted plug assembly in the present invention simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment of electronic equipment cabinet is as shown in Figure 1: include casing, printed board 2 and backboard, casing includes the rail bar 4 that boxboard 3, lower boxboard and the multiple length being arranged on upper and lower boxboard inner surface extend along the longitudinal direction, two rail bars being oppositely arranged the most up and down are constituted a pair, it is provided with the guide rail that guide direction extends along the longitudinal direction on the opposite side of every pair of rail bar, printed board is provided with and is assemblied in the rail groove on corresponding guide rail for guiding movement from front to back.Two printed board power-assisted plug assemblies it are equipped with between casing and each printed board, two printed board power-assisted plug assemblies are oppositely arranged up and down, each printed board power-assisted plug assembly includes rotating the spring 5 being arranged at rail bar front end and rotating the assisting block 6 being arranged on printed board front end face, the pivot center of spring is positioned at the rear side of the pivot center of assisting block, spring includes left elastic arm 52 and right elastic arm 51, left, right elastic arm is constituted by the bonding jumper of curved bending, bent by the arc of bonding jumper and make a left side, right elastic arm has elastic deformation amount on the pivot center direction be perpendicular to spring, left, connect between right elastic arm and have linking arm 53, left, right elastic arm constitutes U-shaped structure with linking arm.Assisting block is provided with the draw-in groove snapped in for linking arm, draw-in groove includes draw-in groove entrance 10 and draw-in groove positioning section 9, the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove entrance is vertical with the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove positioning section, the cell wall shape of draw-in groove positioning section and the shape adaptation of described linking arm, the maximum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is less than a left side, the free state length of right elastic arm, the minimum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is more than a left side, the free state length of right elastic arm, assisting block is had in rotation process makes draw-in groove drive a left side, right elastic arm draws the first power-assisted position of stretcher strain and makes draw-in groove drive a left side, second power-assisted position of right elastic arm compression.A side surface opposing with described draw-in groove in assisting block is lozenges 8, have for the hand-held gap of operator between lozenges and the front end face of printed board, one section be connected with lozenges is plane, after printed board is completely inserted in backboard, and this plane and printed board front end face plane contact.
nullIn use,Each printed board guiding from front to back is assemblied in corresponding guide rail,When printed board is moved to corresponding guide rail end,Affected by plug connector between printed board and backboard,Printed board is suffered that moving resistance is gradually increased,Now linking arm is snapped in the draw-in groove in assisting block,Owing to the ultimate range of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is greater than a left side、The free state length of right elastic arm,Therefore during rotating assisting block,Draw-in groove makes a left side、Right elastic arm stretcher strain,So left、Right elastic arm can give one pulling force backwards of assisting block,The most left、Right elastic arm can also play the effect of a balance pivot,So can more easily printed board be inserted on backboard by leverage and elastic force,Simultaneously under the effect of spring tension,Assisting block can be with firm locking not by external force time,Ensure printed board and the firm grafting of backboard;When dismantling printed board, in the hand-held gap between assisting block and printed board of operator, rotate backward assisting block, owing to the minimum range of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is less than the free state length of left and right elastic arm, therefore in rotating assisting block, draw-in groove can make left and right elastic arm compression, the most left and right elastic arm can give a thrust forward, the most left and right elastic arm can also play the effect of a balance pivot, so can printed board be disassembled by backboard more easily by leverage and elastic force.Printed board power-assisted plug modular construction in the present invention is simple, operation is reliable and can realize the reliable fastening of printed board and fast quick-detach.
In the other embodiments of this electronic equipment cabinet: the number of printed board can also suitably select as required, such as one, two or other number;Rail bar can not also set, such as is directly arranged on boxboard by guide rail, and now spring can also directly rotate and be arranged on boxboard;Each printed board can also use a printed board power-assisted plug assembly, and this printed board power-assisted plug assembly is arranged at the middle part of printed board;When spring pivotal is arranged on boxboard, assisting block is without being arranged on the front end face of printed board, such as printed board is arranged on the plate face of printed board;The groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove entrance can also be consistent with the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove positioning section;Left and right elastic arm can also have helical spring to constitute;The pivot center of spring may be located on the rear side of the pivot center of assisting block, and now printed board is when with backboard grafting, and spring provides a thrust forward for assisting block, and printed board is when by dismounting on backboard, and spring provides a pulling force backwards for assisting block.
Printed board power-assisted plugs the embodiment of assembly as shown in Figure 1: it is identical that the concrete structure of printed board power-assisted plug assembly plugs assembly with the printed board power-assisted described in above-mentioned each electronic equipment cabinet embodiment, is not described in detail in this.

Claims (10)

1. printed board power-assisted plug assembly, it is characterized in that: include being arranged at the spring in corresponding casing and printed board and assisting block for rotation the most respectively, the pivot center of spring and assisting block is the most extended, spring is included in the left side being perpendicular to have elastic deformation amount on the pivot center direction of spring, right elastic arm, left, connect between right elastic arm and have linking arm, left, right elastic arm constitutes U-shaped structure with linking arm, the draw-in groove snapped in for described linking arm it is provided with in assisting block, the maximum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is more than a left side in use, the free state length of right elastic arm, the minimum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is less than a left side, the free state length of right elastic arm.
Printed board power-assisted the most according to claim 1 plug assembly, it is characterized in that: described draw-in groove includes draw-in groove entrance and draw-in groove positioning section, the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove entrance is vertical with the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove positioning section, the cell wall shape of draw-in groove positioning section and the shape adaptation of described linking arm.
Printed board power-assisted the most according to claim 1 plug assembly, it is characterised in that: a side surface opposing with described draw-in groove in described assisting block is lozenges.
4. plug assembly according to the printed board power-assisted described in claim 1 ~ 3 any one, it is characterised in that: described left and right elastic arm is constituted by the bonding jumper of curved bending.
null5. electronic equipment cabinet,Including be provided with guide rail casing and from front to back guiding movement be assemblied in the printed board on described guide rail,The backboard being electrically connected for printed board grafting it is additionally provided with on casing,Printed board power-assisted plug assembly it is provided with between described casing and printed board,It is characterized in that: printed board power-assisted plug assembly includes rotating the spring being arranged on described casing and rotation is arranged at the assisting block in described printed board,The pivot center of spring and assisting block is the most extended,Spring is included in the left side being perpendicular to have elastic deformation amount on the pivot center direction of spring、Right elastic arm,Left、Connect between right elastic arm and have linking arm,Left、Right elastic arm constitutes U-shaped structure with linking arm,The draw-in groove snapped in for described linking arm it is provided with in assisting block,The maximum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is more than a left side、The free state length of right elastic arm,The minimum distance of the pivot center distance draw-in groove of spring is less than a left side、The free state length of right elastic arm.
Electronic equipment cabinet the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described assisting block is arranged on the front end face of described printed board.
Electronic equipment cabinet the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described casing includes the rail bar that boxboard and the length being fixedly arranged on boxboard inner surface extend along the longitudinal direction, and described guide rail and spring may be contained within described rail bar.
Electronic equipment cabinet the most according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described draw-in groove includes draw-in groove entrance and draw-in groove positioning section, the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove entrance is vertical with the groove depth bearing of trend of draw-in groove positioning section, the cell wall shape of draw-in groove positioning section and the shape adaptation of described linking arm.
Electronic equipment cabinet the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: a side surface opposing with described draw-in groove in described assisting block is lozenges, has for the hand-held gap of operator between the front end face of described lozenges and described printed board.
10. according to the electronic equipment cabinet described in claim 5 ~ 9 any one, it is characterised in that: described left and right elastic arm is constituted by the bonding jumper of curved bending.
CN201310614938.8A 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Printed board power-assisted plugs assembly and uses the electronic equipment cabinet of this power-assisted plug assembly Active CN104300301B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310614938.8A CN104300301B (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Printed board power-assisted plugs assembly and uses the electronic equipment cabinet of this power-assisted plug assembly

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310614938.8A CN104300301B (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Printed board power-assisted plugs assembly and uses the electronic equipment cabinet of this power-assisted plug assembly

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CN104300301B true CN104300301B (en) 2016-09-14

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105356152B (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-09-12 广州慧睿思通信息科技有限公司 A kind of power-assisted plug-in and pull-out device and its plug method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101453082A (en) * 2007-12-06 2009-06-10 华为技术有限公司 Single board locking device, lockable single board and card insertion type communication device
CN101867124A (en) * 2009-03-26 2010-10-20 哈廷电子有限公司及两合公司 Locking device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101453082A (en) * 2007-12-06 2009-06-10 华为技术有限公司 Single board locking device, lockable single board and card insertion type communication device
CN101867124A (en) * 2009-03-26 2010-10-20 哈廷电子有限公司及两合公司 Locking device

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