CN104298332A - Power supply device, power supply management system and power supply management method - Google Patents
Power supply device, power supply management system and power supply management method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104298332A CN104298332A CN201310297887.0A CN201310297887A CN104298332A CN 104298332 A CN104298332 A CN 104298332A CN 201310297887 A CN201310297887 A CN 201310297887A CN 104298332 A CN104298332 A CN 104298332A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
- G06F9/50—Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
- G06F9/5094—Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] where the allocation takes into account power or heat criteria
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2209/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/00
- G06F2209/50—Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/50
- G06F2209/5022—Workload threshold
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Abstract
The invention provides a power supply device, a power supply management system and a power supply management method. The power supply device comprises a controller and a plurality of PSUs (Power Supply Units). The method is executed on the controller, and comprises the following steps of: counting the total work time of each PSU; determining the number of the PSUs currently expected to work every a preset time interval according to the load value of loads currently connected with the power supply device; determining the PSUs currently expected to work and the PSUs currently expected to rest according to the total work time of each PSU and the number of the PSUs currently expected to work, wherein the total work time of the PSUs currently expected to work is shorter than the total work time of the PSUs currently expected to rest; and enabling the PSUs currently expected to work to enter a work state and the PSUs currently expected to rest to enter the rest state. According to the method, the work and the rest of each PSU are arranged according to the total work time of each PSU for ensuring that the total work time of each PSU is close to the average work time of all of the PSUs, and the fault due to too long work time of some PSUs is prevented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of supply unit, particularly a kind of supply unit of applicable large power-consuming equipment, power-supply management system and method.
Background technology
The powerful devices such as existing server or larger memory have multiple PSU(power supply unit, PSU usually), and access electric energy by multiple PSU simultaneously this powerful device is powered.In order to save electric power, can when the load of connection PSU be less, allow part PSU enter dormant state, other PSU are that load is powered.And existing this PSU dormancy mechanism, do not consider the net cycle time of each PSU, likely cause some PSU long-term work, the working time of some PSU is then relatively less.If certain PSU long-term work, then very easily break down.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of supply unit, power-supply management system and method, to solve the problems of the technologies described above.
A kind of power-supply management system, be applied to a supply unit, described supply unit comprises a controller and multiple PSU, and described power-supply management system is executed in described controller, described power-supply management system comprises: time statistical module, for adding up the net cycle time of each PSU; And control module, load value for the load be connected according to current and described supply unit every a preset time period determines the quantity of the current PSU that should work, the current PSU that should work and the current PSU that should have a rest is determined according to the net cycle time of each PSU and the quantity of the current PSU that should work, and make the current PSU that should work enter duty, the current PSU that should have a rest enters resting state, wherein, the net cycle time of the current PSU that should work is less than the net cycle time of the current PSU that should have a rest.
A kind of method for managing power supply, be applied to a supply unit, described supply unit comprises a controller and multiple PSU, and described method is executed in described controller, and described method comprises: the net cycle time adding up each PSU; The load value of the load be connected according to current and described supply unit every a preset time period determines the quantity of the current PSU that should work; Determine the current PSU that should work and the current PSU that should have a rest according to the net cycle time of each PSU and the quantity of the current PSU that should work, wherein, the net cycle time of the current PSU that should work is less than the net cycle time of the current PSU that should have a rest; And making the current PSU that should work enter duty, the current PSU that should have a rest enters resting state.
A kind of supply unit, described supply unit comprises controller and multiple PSU, and described controller comprises: time statistical module, for adding up the net cycle time of each PSU; And control module, load value for the load be connected according to current and described supply unit every a preset time period determines the quantity of the current PSU that should work, the current PSU that should work and the current PSU that should have a rest is determined according to the net cycle time of each PSU and the quantity of the current PSU that should work, and make the current PSU that should work enter duty, the current PSU that should have a rest enters resting state, wherein, the net cycle time of the current PSU that should work is less than the net cycle time of the current PSU that should have a rest.
In the present invention, arrange work and the rest of each PSU according to the net cycle time of each PSU, to ensure the average operation time of the net cycle time of each PSU close to all PSU, prevent some PSU from breaking down because the working time is long.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of supply unit in one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of method for managing power supply in one embodiment of the present invention.
Main element symbol description
Supply unit | 100 |
Controller | 11 |
PSU | 12 |
Power-supply management system | 200 |
Time statistical module | 21 |
Control module | 23 |
Following embodiment will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1, the power-supply management system 200 in present embodiment is executed in supply unit 100.Supply unit 100 comprises the PSU12 of controller 11 and multiple parallel connection.Multiple PSU12 for connect load (not illustrated) electric energy is provided.Power-supply management system 200 comprises multiple functional module being executed in controller 11.In the present embodiment, power-supply management system 200 comprises time statistical module 21 and control module 23.The method flow of the concrete function composition graphs 2 of modules is described.
In step S201, time statistical module 21 adds up the net cycle time of each PSU.
In step S202, control module 23 determines the quantity of the current PSU12 that should work every a preset time period according to the load value of the current load be connected with supply unit 100.When load value is large, the quantity of the PSU12 that should work is just many, and when load value hour, the quantity of the PSU12 that should work is just few.
In step S203, control module 23 determines the current PSU12 that should work and the current PSU12 that should have a rest according to the quantity of the net cycle time of each PSU12 and the current PSU12 that should work.Wherein, the net cycle time of each current PSU12 that should work is less than the net cycle time of each current PSU12 that should have a rest.In the present embodiment, control module 23 calculates the time difference of the average operation time of all PSU12 and the net cycle time of each PSU12 every preset time period, if the time difference that a PSU12 is corresponding is positive number, the working time representing this PSU12 is less than the average operation time of all PSU12, and namely the working time of this PSU12 is shorter.If the time difference that a PSU12 is corresponding is negative, the working time representing this PSU12 is greater than the average operation time of all PSU12, and namely the working time of this PSU12 is longer.Control module 23 sorts to all PSU12 according to the size of time difference, maximum the making number one of time difference in described sequence, namely the PSU12 that the working time is the shortest makes number one, according to the quantity of the current PSU12 that should work, control module 23 determines that the PSU12 be in described sequence is above the PSU12 that should work, namely control module 23 make the working time short PSU12 work, allow longevity of service PSU12 first rest a period of time.
In step S204, control module 23 makes the current PSU12 that should work enter duty, and the current PSU12 that should have a rest enters resting state.Control module 23 is when also a current PSU12 that should work fails normally to work wherein, such as temperature is too high causes cisco unity malfunction, start the PSU12 that in all current PSU12 that should have a rest, the working time is the shortest, to take over the current normal PSU12 worked that fails, can normally work with proof load.
In the present embodiment, control module 23 re-starts every the preset time period corresponding PSU12 worked and the PSU12 that should have a rest once to be determined, therefore, part PSU12 can proceed to resting state after a period of operation, and part PSU12 can proceed to duty after rest a period of time.Control module 23 determine with the PSU12 that the working time in all current PSU12 that should have a rest is the shortest take over current should enter the PSU12 of resting state from duty time, the PSU12 that working time is the shortest in all current PSU12 that should have a rest works after the schedule time, make the current PSU12 that should have a rest enter resting state from duty again, during to ensure the switching carrying out work and resting state between PSU12, load can normally work.
In present embodiment, arrange work and the rest of each PSU12 according to the net cycle time of each PSU12, to ensure the average operation time of the net cycle time of each PSU12 close to all PSU12, prevent some PSU12 from breaking down because the working time is long.
Time statistical module 21 in present embodiment and control module 23 can be also the firmwares being solidificated in controller 11, are the composition submodules of controller 11.
Claims (12)
1. a power-supply management system, is applied to a supply unit, and described supply unit comprises a controller and multiple PSU, and described power-supply management system is executed in described controller, it is characterized in that, described power-supply management system comprises:
Time statistical module, for adding up the net cycle time of each PSU; And
Control module, load value for the load be connected according to current and described supply unit every a preset time period determines the quantity of the current PSU that should work, the current PSU that should work and the current PSU that should have a rest is determined according to the net cycle time of each PSU and the quantity of the current PSU that should work, and make the current PSU that should work enter duty, the current PSU that should have a rest enters resting state, wherein, the net cycle time of the current PSU that should work is less than the net cycle time of the current PSU that should have a rest.
2. power-supply management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described control module calculates the time difference of the average operation time of all PSU and the net cycle time of each PSU every described preset time period, according to the size of time difference, all PSU are sorted, maximum the making number one of time difference in described sequence, according to the quantity of the current PSU that should work, described control module determines that the PSU be in described sequence is above the PSU that should work.
3. power-supply management system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described control module when a current PSU that should work fails normally to work, starts the PSU that in all current PSU that should have a rest, the working time is the shortest wherein.
4. power-supply management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described control module determine with the PSU that the working time in all current PSU that should have a rest is the shortest take over current should enter the PSU of resting state from duty time, the PSU that working time is the shortest in all current PSU that should have a rest worked after the schedule time, then made the current PSU that should have a rest enter resting state from duty.
5. a method for managing power supply, is applied to a supply unit, and described supply unit comprises a controller and multiple PSU, and described method is executed in described controller, it is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Add up the net cycle time of each PSU;
The load value of the load be connected according to current and described supply unit every a preset time period determines the quantity of the current PSU that should work;
Determine the current PSU that should work and the current PSU that should have a rest according to the net cycle time of each PSU and the quantity of the current PSU that should work, wherein, the net cycle time of the current PSU that should work is less than the net cycle time of the current PSU that should have a rest; And
Make the current PSU that should work enter duty, the current PSU that should have a rest enters resting state.
6. method for managing power supply as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, determine that the current PSU that should work and the current PSU that should have a rest is specially according to the net cycle time of each PSU and the quantity of the current PSU that should work: the time difference calculating the average operation time of all PSU and the net cycle time of each PSU, according to the size of time difference, all PSU are sorted, according to the quantity of the current PSU that should work, maximum the making number one of time difference in described sequence, determines that the PSU be in described sequence is above the PSU that should work.
7. method for managing power supply as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises: when a current PSU that should work fails normally to work wherein, starts the PSU that in all current PSU that should have a rest, the working time is the shortest.
8. method for managing power supply as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Determine with the PSU that the working time in all current PSU that should have a rest is the shortest take over current should enter the PSU of resting state from duty time, the PSU that working time is the shortest in all current PSU that should have a rest worked after the schedule time, then made the current PSU that should have a rest enter resting state from duty.
9. a supply unit, described supply unit comprises controller and multiple PSU, it is characterized in that, described controller comprises:
Time statistical module, for adding up the net cycle time of each PSU; And
Control module, load value for the load be connected according to current and described supply unit every a preset time period determines the quantity of the current PSU that should work, the current PSU that should work and the current PSU that should have a rest is determined according to the net cycle time of each PSU and the quantity of the current PSU that should work, and make the current PSU that should work enter duty, the current PSU that should have a rest enters resting state, wherein, the net cycle time of the current PSU that should work is less than the net cycle time of the current PSU that should have a rest.
10. supply unit as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described control module calculates the time difference of the average operation time of all PSU and the net cycle time of each PSU every described preset time period, according to the size of time difference, all PSU are sorted, maximum the making number one of time difference in described sequence, according to the quantity of the current PSU that should work, described control module determines that the PSU be in described sequence is above the PSU that should work.
11. supply units as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described control module when a current PSU that should work fails normally to work, starts the PSU that in all current PSU that should have a rest, the working time is the shortest wherein.
12. supply units as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described control module determine with the PSU that the working time in all current PSU that should have a rest is the shortest take over current should enter the PSU of resting state from duty time, the PSU that working time is the shortest in all current PSU that should have a rest worked after the schedule time, then made the current PSU that should have a rest enter resting state from duty.
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CN201310297887.0A CN104298332A (en) | 2013-07-16 | 2013-07-16 | Power supply device, power supply management system and power supply management method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106383567A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-02-08 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Cabinet power management method, power supply device and system |
CN111813209A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-10-23 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Power pack management and control method, system, device and computer readable storage medium |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106383567A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-02-08 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Cabinet power management method, power supply device and system |
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CN111813209A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-10-23 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Power pack management and control method, system, device and computer readable storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20150121 |