Single-cylinder double stroke water cooled engine
Technical field
The present invention relates to power surf board or motor boat engine, especially a kind of compact structure, reduced volume, reduction total quality, improve the single-cylinder double stroke water cooled engine of rotating speed and output power.
Background technique
Surfing is because it is fabulous and effectively take exercises and enjoy liking of people.Common surfboard must borrow the thrust of group stormy waves to use, when without stormy waves or stormy waves less time, surfboard just loses that it is due public.For realize without stormy waves or stormy waves less time also can surfing heartily, a kind of employing of power surf board motor of prior art, as power, surfing also can sail row across the sea on calm water surface; The power surf board of the type generally comprises hull assembly, power plant, Joystick, main empennage, hull assembly is prolate ellipsoidal streamline hollow structure, above hull assembly, medium position is provided with the large lid of body, power plant are arranged on hollow part in hull, the head of hull assembly is provided with air guide sleeve, Joystick is connected on air guide sleeve by drag-line pipe, and the afterbody below hull assembly is provided with main empennage, and the both sides, front end of main empennage are provided with left side flap, right side flap.Power plant adopt Fuel Petroleum, and operating grip is provided with control switch, operability during surfing, by force recreational.
Water-powered sports equipment in the past, mostly adopt existing pedal motorcycle engine, with reducing gear and the complicated structure such as startup, speed change, noise reduction, weight reaches about 20 kilograms, and rotating speed is low, power is low, complex structure, and volume is large, makes the engine compartment larger of dynamic movement equipment, hull weight greatly increases, for domestic existing Kunshan Mei Ji power surf board, its lightest product weight all reaches 75KG.Serious restriction power surf board or motor boat are to lightweight small volume future development
In sum, the power surf board of prior art or motor boat are large with engine quality, and rotating speed is low, and power is low, complex structure, and volume is large, is unfavorable for that power surf board or motor boat are to lightweight small volume future development.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the single-cylinder double stroke water cooled engine of a kind of compact structure, reduced volume, reduction total quality, raising rotating speed and output power.
The technological scheme adopted for realizing above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is: a kind of single-cylinder double stroke water cooled engine, comprises crankcase, starting electrical machinery, Carburetor and cylinder; Wherein: be fixed with unilateral bearing at the other end of the crankshaft output end of crankcase, unilateral bearing is provided with reduction gear, this reduction gear engages with the actuation gear on the output shaft of starting electrical machinery;
The center line of this Carburetor and the center line of crankcase form 30 ° of angles, and the center line of described cylinder overlaps with the center line of crankcase; The angle of described starting electrical machinery between Carburetor and crankcase;
Described Carburetor is communicated with the suction port of crankcase by admission line, is provided with air inlet leaf valve between admission line and the suction port of crankcase;
Described crankcase and rack mounting apertures cylinder shell is provided with for being connected with the fixing frame be fixed in engine compartment, described cylinder shell is provided with and the coolant outlet of the inner space of cylinder, cooling water intake and exhaust manifolds.
Tell motor crankshaft output end have coupling, be directly connected with the running shaft of water jet propulsion pump, without any reducing gear.
Due to said structure, compact structure, reduce volume, reduce total quality, improve rotating speed and output power.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The nonlimiting examples that the present invention can be provided by accompanying drawing further illustrates.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
In figure: 701, exhaust manifolds; 703, cooling water intake; 704, crankcase; 705, coupling; 706, unilateral bearing; 707, reduction gear; 708, starting electrical machinery; 709, cylinder; 710, Carburetor; 711, admission line; 712, air inlet leaf valve; 713, rack mounting apertures; 714, coolant outlet.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
See the single-cylinder double stroke water cooled engine in accompanying drawing 1 to 3, figure, comprise crankcase 704, starting electrical machinery 708, Carburetor 710 and cylinder 709; Wherein: be fixed with unilateral bearing 706 at the other end of the crankshaft output end of crankcase 704, unilateral bearing 706 is provided with reduction gear 707, this reduction gear 707 engages with the actuation gear on the output shaft of starting electrical machinery 708;
The center line of this Carburetor 710 and the center line of crankcase 704 form 30 ° of angles, and the center line of described cylinder 709 overlaps with the center line of crankcase 704; The described angle of starting electrical machinery 708 between Carburetor 710 and crankcase 704;
Described Carburetor 710 is communicated with the suction port of crankcase 704 by admission line 711, is provided with air inlet leaf valve 712 between admission line 711 and the suction port of crankcase 704;
Described crankcase 704 and/or cylinder 709 shell are provided with the rack mounting apertures 713 for being connected with the fixing frame be fixed in engine compartment, described cylinder 709 shell is provided with and the coolant outlet 714 of the inner space of cylinder 709, cooling water intake 703 and exhaust manifolds 701.In this embodiment, due to described structure, make the whole height of motor extremely low, without any speed reducer during Power output, alleviate the weight of motor, the rotating speed of this motor can realize 10000r/min-20000r/min, improves rotating speed and output power.
For ease of outputting power, in above-described embodiment, preferably: the crankshaft output end of described crankcase 704 is provided with coupling 705.
For ensureing testing precision, in above-described embodiment, preferably: the cylindrical of described coupling 705 is provided with single convex table type crankshaft position sensor.It is little that this single convex table type crankshaft position sensor makes testing signal account for circumferential angle, and testing precision is higher, for ignition controler provides crankshaft-position signal and tach signal accurately.
For guarantee point fire performance, in above-described embodiment, preferably: described cylinder 709 is provided with igniter, this igniter is the inductance type ignitor of speed limit 20000r/min.
For ensureing the using effect of Carburetor, in above-described embodiment, preferably: the reed of air inlet leaf valve 712 is the long-pending V-shaped valve of large cross section of fluid channel that carbon fiber board is made.Make the lightweight of air inlet leaf valve 712 and the natural frequency of vibration high.
For ease of exhaust manifolds 701 place, baffler is installed, in above-described embodiment, preferably: described exhaust manifolds 701 and the crankshaft output end of crankcase 704 are positioned at the same side of crankcase 704.
Adopt two-stroke water cooled motor of the present invention, when the portable powered surfboard of Design and manufacture, surperlight type motor boat, can significantly reduce engine compartment size, corresponding reduction hull size, hull weight reduces, in addition the weight of motor own is extremely low, makes power surf board or motor boat become possibility to lightweight small volume future development.
Obviously, all embodiments of foregoing description are a part of embodiments of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on embodiments of the invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the category of the present invention's protection.
In sum, compact structure of the present invention, reduces volume, reduces total quality, improves rotating speed and output power.