CN104294926B - A kind of exterior wall insulated structure - Google Patents
A kind of exterior wall insulated structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104294926B CN104294926B CN201410495757.2A CN201410495757A CN104294926B CN 104294926 B CN104294926 B CN 104294926B CN 201410495757 A CN201410495757 A CN 201410495757A CN 104294926 B CN104294926 B CN 104294926B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- tie beam
- collar tie
- insulating block
- heat insulating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of exterior wall insulated structure; including collar tie beam and the some insulation blocks being separately positioned on above collar tie beam and below collar tie beam; described insulation blocks includes external protection, heat-insulation layer and inner protective layer; described heat-insulation layer is arranged between external protection and inner protective layer, is additionally provided with the heat resistant layer being connected and being coated with collar tie beam outer wall with heat-insulation layer between described collar tie beam and insulation blocks.The exterior wall insulated structure of the present invention is economical and practical and will not produce heat bridge at collar tie beam, and the heat-insulating property of body of wall has obtained large increase.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of exterior wall insulated structure.
Background technology
Existing exterior-wall heat insulation mode mainly has three kinds, and one is external wall outer insulation, mainly coats successively at exterior wall surface
Adhesive linkage, warming plate etc., heat insulation effect is best, but cost is the highest；The second is exterior wall sandwich heat preservation, mainly by mixed
Solidifying soil insulation blocks is piled into body of wall, and cost ratio is relatively low, and manufacture is simple, but can produce heat bridge at collar tie beam, so protecting
Temp effect is limited；The third is exterior wall internal insulation, and inner wall arranges insulation material and finish coat etc. outside, and it is mainly in transformation
Use during old building, not only can produce heat bridge at collar tie beam but also finish coat easily comes off, and service life is short, and heat insulation effect is also
Bad, take indoor usable floor area.Therefore, on the basis of ensureing that exterior wall sandwich heat preservation cost is low, how exterior-wall heat insulation is improved
Structure realize without heat bridge so that the maximization of insulating efficiency, there is actual meaning, this most just inventor to solve
Problem certainly.
And existing insulation blocks mainly makes concrete type insulation blocks by arranging styrofoam in Concrete brick, price
Relatively low, but heat-insulating property is general.Occur in that now a kind of insulating brick made for macromolecular material, good heat insulating,
Intensity is high, attractive in appearance, is mainly used as decoration, and price is high compared with concrete type insulation blocks but is less than the cost of external wall outer insulation.
Existing exterior wall sandwich heat preservation structure is to use above-mentioned concrete type insulation blocks to pile up formation, the structure of insulation blocks
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, external protection 2, heat-insulation layer 3 and the inner protective layer 4 being sequentially connected with, heat-insulation layer 3 are generally comprised
Mostly using foam to make, the good heat-insulation effect of foam, service life is the longest, is widely used, and external protection 2 acts primarily as and holds
Recast use, inner protective layer 4 makes heat-insulation layer not 3 meeting breakage, but, because the setting of building Girth 1 so that still there is heat bridge
Existing, insulating efficiency still can not get fully playing, as it is shown on figure 3, be that the concrete type insulation blocks of prior art is at circle
The schematic diagram that Liang1Chu piles up, is positioned at the concrete type insulation blocks above and below collar tie beam 1 and heat can be stoped to pass through body of wall,
But heat can be transmitted, so that the heat-insulating property of exterior wall is inadequate by collar tie beam 1.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existed for prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of economical and practical and without heat bridge exterior wall and protects
Temperature structure.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme, a kind of exterior wall insulated structure, including collar tie beam and point
Not being arranged on above collar tie beam and some insulation blocks below collar tie beam, described insulation blocks includes external protection, heat-insulation layer and Nei Bao
Sheath, described heat-insulation layer is arranged between external protection and inner protective layer, is additionally provided with and protects between described collar tie beam and insulation blocks
Temperature layer connects and can be coated with the heat resistant layer of collar tie beam outer wall.
Preferably, described heat resistant layer includes being connected and protrude collar tie beam outer wall with described heat-insulation layer heat insulating block and with described guarantor
The thermal resistance mechanism that temperature block connects and fits with collar tie beam outer wall.
Preferably, described thermal resistance mechanism includes that adhesive linkage and warming plate, described adhesive linkage are arranged on the outer wall of collar tie beam, described adhesive linkage
Outer surface all flushes with heat insulating block, and described warming plate is arranged on the outer surface of adhesive linkage and fits with heat insulating block.
Preferably, described warming plate being provided with rivet, described rivet is fed through warming plate and fixing with heat insulating block is connected.
Preferably, the upper and lower surface of described warming plate flushes with heat insulating block, the upper and lower surface of described warming plate and heat insulating block shape
Become joint face, described joint face is provided with articulamentum.
Preferably, described thermal resistance mechanism is one-body molded with heat insulating block and with the laminating of collar tie beam outer wall flange, described some convex
Plate envelopes the outer wall of collar tie beam after being connected with each other.
Preferably, described heat-insulation layer is one-body molded with heat insulating block.
Preferably, described heat insulating block is for be made up of polyurethane material.
Preferably, described heat insulating block and external protection clamping.
The exterior wall insulated structure hinge structure tool of the present invention has the advantage that, heat resistant layer and the upper surface of collar tie beam and collar tie beam
Lower surface laminating and heat resistant layer can envelope the outer wall of collar tie beam, heat resistant layer includes heat insulating block and thermal resistance mechanism, and thermal resistance mechanism is
Adhesive linkage and warming plate, the most just can be formed with heat-insulation layer and can stop the insulation belt that heat transmit, it is to avoid product at collar tie beam
Heat bridge, improves the heat-insulating property of exterior wall, arranges rivet, can improve the bonding strength of warming plate and heat insulating block, articulamentum
Setting can ensure that the sealing between warming plate and heat insulating block；Thermal resistance mechanism can also be and the integrated flange of heat insulating block,
Constructing easier, heat insulating block and heat-insulation layer are wholely set, and so can thoroughly stop heat and pass between heat insulating block and heat-insulation layer
Leading, the cost of heat resistant layer is low, it is ensured that low cost, has extraordinary practical value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the concrete heat-insulating block of prior art；
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the exterior wall sandwich heat preservation structure of prior art；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the insulation blocks of embodiments of the invention 1；
Fig. 5 is the explosive view of Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the exterior wall insulated structure of embodiment 1；
Fig. 7 is structural representation Fig. 1 of the insulation blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 8 is the explosive view of Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is structural representation Fig. 2 of the insulation blocks of embodiment 2；
Figure 10 is the explosive view of Fig. 9；
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the exterior wall insulated structure of embodiment 2.
In figure: 1, collar tie beam；2, external protection；3, heat-insulation layer；4, inner protective layer；5, heat insulating block；6, adhesive linkage；
7, warming plate；8, rivet；9, flange；10, joint face；11, articulamentum.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one: with reference to Fig. 4, the structural representation of the insulation blocks used by the present embodiment, it includes heat-insulation layer 3,
The both sides indentation of heat-insulation layer 3, and the both sides of heat-insulation layer 3 respectively with external protection 2 and inner protective layer 4 clamping, heat-insulation layer
The making material of 3 is foam, and the making material of external protection 2 and inner protective layer 3 is concrete, with reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5,
Wherein the height of the inner protective layer 4 of the concrete heat-insulating block of inner protective layer 4 hinge structure wants height, inner protective layer 4 and guarantor
Temperature block 5 clamping, the upper surface laminating of the lower surface of external protection 2 and heat-insulation layer 3 and heat insulating block 5, like this, heat-insulation layer
Fitting tightly between 3 and heat insulating block 5, heat would not conduct between heat insulating block 5 and heat-insulation layer 3, wherein heat insulating block 5
Making material is polyurethane, it is also possible to for the mullite insulating brick that weight capacity is higher, because hard polyaminoester heat conductivity is low,
Thermal property is good, and ability of anti-deformation is strong, and heat conductivity is only 018～0.024w/ (m.k), is approximately equivalent to the half of styrofoam,
Being that in current all insulation materials, heat conductivity is minimum, the hard polyaminoester produced such as Shanghai Sai Kun product of rubber and plastic company limited is protected
Temperature brick, or the mullite insulating brick that Zhengzhou Rong Sheng kiln Refractory Co., ltd produces.Meanwhile, heat insulating block 5 and interior protection
Layer 4, heat-insulation layer 3 and external protection 2 are an entirety after assembling, so very convenient during transport and use.
With reference to Fig. 6, the insulation blocks in Fig. 4 is arranged on the upper and lower surface at collar tie beam 1, the appearance of inner protective layer 4
Face is positioned at identical plane with the inwall of collar tie beam 1 so that indoor wall surface levelling, is so easy to interior decoration, and heat insulating block 5 is convex
Go out the plane at the outer wall place of collar tie beam 1, with reference to Fig. 8, the most just can coat adhesive linkage 6 on the outer wall of collar tie beam 1, bonding
The making material of layer 6 is preferably polymer bonding mortar, the YX4030 two-component polyurethane adhesive produced such as Gao Meng green wood company,
Its cementability is strong, waterproof and service life is long.The length that the thickness of adhesive linkage 6 protrudes collar tie beam 1 outer wall with heat insulating block 5 is identical,
Be provided with warming plate 7 on adhesive linkage 6, warming plate 7 make material be Changzhou bravely try hard to keep adiabator company limited produce STP
Ultrathin heat insulation board, warming plate 7 not only covers whole adhesive linkages 6, and warming plate 7 is also fitted with each heat insulating block 5,
Fitting tightly between warming plate 7 and heat insulating block 5, so, heat would not conduct between warming plate and heat insulating block.
Further, warming plate 7 being provided with rivet 8, rivet 8 penetrates warming plate 7 and fixing with heat insulating block 5 is connected,
Rivet 8 enhances the bonding strength of warming plate 7 and heat insulating block 8 so that not readily disengage between heat insulating block 5 and warming plate 7,
Extend the life-span of exterior wall insulated structure.
Further, in order to ensure the sealing of warming plate 7 and heat insulating block 5, the upper and lower surface of warming plate 7 all be incubated
Block 5 flushes, and the upper and lower surface of warming plate 7 and heat insulating block 5 form joint face 10, is thus easy on joint face 10 arrange
Articulamentum 11, the material that makes of articulamentum 11 is preferably the CX vitrified microbead inorganic heat preservation mortar that Chuan Xin building materials company produces,
Its waterproof and good seal performance, it is ensured that warming plate 7 and the sealing of heat insulating block 5.
The exterior wall insulated structure of the present embodiment, can at other except using the insulation blocks in Fig. 4 at collar tie beam 1
Still to use the concrete heat-insulating block of prior art, and, the heat-insulation layer 3 of prior art is tight with the heat-insulation layer 3 in Fig. 4
Close connection, reduces the heat possibility of conduction between adjacent two heat-insulation layers 3 in vertical direction, because heat is difficult to from insulation
Conducting between block 7 and heat-insulation layer 3, heat also will not conduct between warming plate 7 and heat insulating block 5, heat insulating block 5, warming plate
7 and heat-insulation layer 3 formed and can stop the insulation belt that heat transmits at collar tie beam 1, heat bridge will not be produced again at collar tie beam 1, carry
The high heat-insulating property of exterior wall；And because whole exterior wall insulated structure only adds heat insulating block 5, adhesive linkage 6 at collar tie beam 1
With warming plate 7, the cost of the external wall outer insulation of hinge structure is the lowest.
Embodiment two: with reference to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, with the difference of embodiment one, the present embodiment is that thermal resistance mechanism is and heat insulating block 5
Flange 9 that is one-body molded and that fit with collar tie beam 1 outer wall, flange 9 is L-shaped with heat insulating block 5, as shown in figure 11, each flange 9
Being connected with each other and envelope the outer wall of collar tie beam 1, fit tightly between flange 9, like this, heat will not be in collar tie beam 1
Conduct between inner and outer wall, meanwhile, because heat also will not conduct between heat-insulation layer 3 and heat insulating block 5, so protecting
Temperature layer 3, heat insulating block 5 and flange 9 also form an insulation belt, stop heat to conduct at collar tie beam 1, it is to avoid
The generation of heat bridge, improves the heat-insulating property of body of wall.
In order to make heat thoroughly will not conduct between heat-insulation layer 3 and heat insulating block 5, with reference to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, heat-insulation layer 3
One-body molded with heat insulating block 5, gap would not be produced between such heat-insulation layer 3 and heat insulating block 5 so that heat thoroughly will not be from
Conduct between heat-insulation layer 3 and heat insulating block 5.It addition, the shapes and sizes of inner protective layer 4 just can be with the interior protection of prior art
Layer 4 is identical, and such inner protective layer 4 and external protection 2 just can realize with the inner protective layer 4 of prior art and external protection 2
General.
With reference to Figure 11, the exterior wall insulated structure of the present embodiment except the insulation blocks in Figure 10 must be used at collar tie beam 1,
The concrete heat-insulating block of prior art can be still used, in the heat-insulation layer 3 and Fig. 7 or Fig. 9 of prior art at other
Heat-insulation layer 3 compact siro spinning technology, reduce heat in vertical direction between adjacent two heat-insulation layers 3 conduction possibility, Er Qieben
The external wall outer insulation cost of the exterior wall insulated structure hinge structure in embodiment is low, it is ensured that economy.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment,
All technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, for the art is general
For logical technical staff, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
- null1. an exterior wall insulated structure，Including collar tie beam and the some insulation blocks being separately positioned on above collar tie beam and below collar tie beam，Described insulation blocks includes external protection、Heat-insulation layer and inner protective layer，Described heat-insulation layer is arranged between external protection and inner protective layer，It is characterized in that: between described collar tie beam and insulation blocks, be additionally provided with the heat resistant layer being connected and being coated with collar tie beam outer wall with heat-insulation layer,The thermal resistance mechanism that described heat resistant layer includes the heat insulating block being connected and protruding collar tie beam outer wall with described heat-insulation layer and is connected with described heat insulating block and fits with collar tie beam outer wall,Described thermal resistance mechanism includes adhesive linkage and warming plate，Described adhesive linkage is arranged on the outer wall of collar tie beam，The outer surface of described adhesive linkage flushes with heat insulating block，Described warming plate is arranged on the outer surface of adhesive linkage and fits with heat insulating block,Described thermal resistance mechanism is one-body molded with heat insulating block and with the laminating of collar tie beam outer wall flange，Described some flanges envelope the outer wall of collar tie beam after being connected with each other.
- A kind of exterior wall insulated structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: being provided with rivet on described warming plate, described rivet is fed through warming plate and fixing with heat insulating block is connected.
- A kind of exterior wall insulated structure the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the upper and lower surface of described warming plate all flushes with heat insulating block, and the upper and lower surface of described warming plate forms joint face with heat insulating block, and described joint face is provided with articulamentum.
- A kind of exterior wall insulated structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described heat-insulation layer is one-body molded with heat insulating block.
- 5. according to a kind of exterior wall insulated structure described in any claim in claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that: described heat insulating block is for be made up of polyurethane material.
- A kind of exterior wall insulated structure the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described heat insulating block and external protection clamping.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410495757.2A CN104294926B (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | A kind of exterior wall insulated structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410495757.2A CN104294926B (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | A kind of exterior wall insulated structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104294926A CN104294926A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
| CN104294926B true CN104294926B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=52314851
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410495757.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104294926B (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | A kind of exterior wall insulated structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104294926B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107060119B (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2018-11-09 | 重庆市富环建筑材料有限责任公司 | The heat-insulation system of exterior wall |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29713694U1 (en) * | 1997-08-01 | 1998-12-17 | Stegink Hermann | Assembly house |
| DE29721220U1 (en) * | 1997-11-29 | 1998-04-02 | Bek Andreas | External wall for residential buildings |
| JP2003041687A (en) * | 2001-07-31 | 2003-02-13 | Toshio Iizuka | Wall structure for wooden building |
| CN1858372A (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2006-11-08 | 赵海云 | Heat insulation wall |
| CN201722801U (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-01-26 | 湖南大学 | Ring beam system with sandwich layer |
| CN204163207U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-02-18 | 昆山力鹏节能工程安装有限公司 | A kind of exterior wall insulated structure |
-
2014
- 2014-09-25 CN CN201410495757.2A patent/CN104294926B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104294926A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201190339Y (en) | Insulation structure for outer wall of building | |
| CN104294926B (en) | A kind of exterior wall insulated structure | |
| CN204163207U (en) | A kind of exterior wall insulated structure | |
| CN102767242B (en) | External-wall heat-preserving plate and on-wall fixing method thereof | |
| CN204960004U (en) | Outer wall is outer to keep warm with compound structure in fire -blocking belt | |
| CN103899064B (en) | Thermal-insulating type fireproof decoration plate | |
| CN207017466U (en) | Integrated composite insulation boards | |
| CN209703828U (en) | Basalt fiber concrete assembling type outer wall | |
| CN208981591U (en) | High heat insulating ability complex material heat preservation floor | |
| CN103938727A (en) | Pitched roof and wallboard connected cold and hot broken bridge structure | |
| CN207194355U (en) | A kind of isolation-type fireproof external thermal insulation system | |
| CN203066277U (en) | Isolation type fireproofing heat insulation board shaped like Chinese character 'tu' | |
| CN202220399U (en) | Unilaterally-opend wallboard | |
| CN206091059U (en) | Heat -insulating wall slab | |
| CN102011460B (en) | Thermal insulation external wall panel | |
| CN105756225A (en) | Energy-saving building wall | |
| CN212271388U (en) | Inner heat insulation structure of NLC composite foamed cement board outer wall | |
| CN102797333B (en) | Construction method for decorating inner wall by thermal insulation composite material | |
| CN211548354U (en) | A high-effect prefabricated wallboard for ultralow energy consumption building | |
| CN208563623U (en) | A kind of novel composite thermal insulation fire-proof plate | |
| CN206800674U (en) | A kind of light wall warming plate | |
| CN203891388U (en) | Heat insulation type fireproof decoration plate | |
| CN206800779U (en) | A kind of environmental protection and energy saving building block | |
| CN206971620U (en) | A kind of polyurethane steel structure one-shot forming battenboard for building | |
| CN214169511U (en) | External thermal insulation system for external wall |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161005 Termination date: 20180925 |