CN104294415A - Dust-removing cotton fluffer - Google Patents
Dust-removing cotton fluffer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104294415A CN104294415A CN201410523356.3A CN201410523356A CN104294415A CN 104294415 A CN104294415 A CN 104294415A CN 201410523356 A CN201410523356 A CN 201410523356A CN 104294415 A CN104294415 A CN 104294415A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- licker
- dust suction
- suction chamber
- cotton
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009881 electrostatic interaction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G11/00—Disintegrating fibre-containing articles to obtain fibres for re-use
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G25/00—Lap-forming devices not integral with machines specified above
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
Abstract
The invention discloses a dust-removing cotton fluffer. The dust-removing cotton fluffer comprises a frame, a feeding rack, a cotton feeding roller and a licker-in arranged correspondingly to the cotton feeding roller, wherein the feeding rack is arranged in front of the frame; the cotton feeding roller is arranged on the tail end of the feeding rack; a dust collection chamber is arranged under the licker-in and a fan for collecting dust is connected to the dust collection chamber. The cotton fluffer further comprises a high-voltage power source, wherein one electrode of the high-voltage power source is electrically connected with the external surface of the licker-in, while the other electrode of the high-voltage power source is electrically connected with a dust collection plate arranged in the dust collection chamber; the dust collection plate is directly arranged under the licker-in. the dust-removing cotton fluffer has the advantages that the electric-field dust removal technique is adopted on the basis of existing wind-driven dust removal so that impurities such as dust to have charges opposite to the charges of the dust collection plate in the cotton fiber release process of the licker-in, next, the charged impurities such as dust are adsorbed on the dust collection plate under the action of the electric field between the licker-in and the dust collection plate, and most dust can be removed in combination with the action of a fan, and therefore, the technical problem that the impurities cannot be removed effectively due to the electrostatic interaction is effectively solved and the cleanness of the cotton fibers is remarkably improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dedusting cotton fluffer, belong to technical field of textile machine.
Background technology
Cotton fluffer is a kind of equipment being used for processing the cotton-based textiles such as gined cotton, old quilt cover, the leftover of bolt of cloth, flax, refuse yarn, has a long history in China.Traditional cotton fluffer structure is simple and heavy, there is more deficiency in use procedure, and as cotton fluffer produces more dust, noise greatly in the course of work, environmental pollution is large, has a strong impact on the healthy of workman.Along with the development of cotton fluffer, occurred broad-width-adjustable cotton fluffer, meticulous cotton fluffer and automatic cotton fluffer in the market, powerful, its dedusting function is also improved.The dust arrester generally adopted arranges dust suction chamber below licker-in or cotton roller, and the sidewall of dust suction chamber arranges blower fan, and during work, blower fan running makes dust suction chamber form negative pressure, thus is drawn in dust suction chamber by the impurity such as the dust in cotton fiber.
Its weak point is, under the working environment of drying, cotton textiles can produce electrostatic unavoidably, cause numerous tiny dust to be firmly adsorbed on cotton fiber, even if under powerful suction function, be still difficult to it effectively to remove, there is the problem of dust pollution, have a strong impact on the cleannes of cotton fiber.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, a kind of dedusting cotton fluffer is provided, be intended to solve the technical problem that the impurity such as dust in cotton fiber cannot effectively be removed because of electrostatic adsorption.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of dedusting cotton fluffer, comprise frame, charging stand, feed roll motor and the licker-in that arrange corresponding to feed roll motor, loading bay is set up in frame front, feed roll motor is arranged at the tail end of charging stand, the below of described licker-in is provided with dust suction chamber, described dust suction chamber connects the blower fan being used for dust suction; Described cotton fluffer also comprises high voltage source, and an electrode of described high voltage source is electrically connected with licker-in outer surface, and another electrode is electrically connected with the collecting plate be arranged in dust suction chamber, and described collecting plate level is located at immediately below licker-in.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described collecting plate is connected to dust suction chamber madial wall by rotating shaft is rotating, and described rotating shaft is connected with rotary handle through dust suction chamber madial wall.When collecting plate being adsorbed with the impurity such as a large amount of dust, cutoff high power supply, rotating rotary handle can be poured onto in dust suction chamber by impurity, ensures the high-effective dust-removing ability of collecting plate.
As preferred version of the present invention, described collecting plate is the arc-shaped electrode plate of opening upwards.The setting corresponding with cylindrical licker-in of arc-shaped electrode plate, can not only ensure maximum corresponding area between the two, form the electric field of maximum area between collecting plate and licker-in, and can form uniform electric field, improves efficiency of dust collection.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the porch of described dust suction chamber is also provided with nonmetal filter.By electric field and wind-force function influence, there is broken little cotton fiber to peel off unavoidably, nonmetal filter is set for this reason, broken little cotton fiber can be filtered out again to utilize.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the upper surface of described nonmetal filter is also provided with scrapes lath for clean nonmetal filter, and the lateral wall of dust suction chamber is provided with the containing box for collecting broken cotton.Nonmetal filter is mainly used in filtering by the broken little cotton fiber adsorbed, and scrapes lath and broken little cotton fiber can be collected into containing box, is convenient to cotton fiber on the one hand and again utilizes, and can prevent cotton fiber from blocking dust collecting inlet ports on the other hand.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the bottom of described dust suction chamber offers waste discharge mouth, described waste discharge mouth is coated with the sealing door-plate for closed waste discharge mouth.When impurity is collected a certain amount of, sealing door-plate can be opened, by waste discharge mouth, impurity be discharged, avoid dust suction chamber to block up.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention reaches is: on the basis of existing wind-force dedusting, add electric field dedusting technology, licker-in loosen cotton fiber time make electric charge contrary with collecting plate on the impurity bands such as dust, by the electric field action between licker-in and collecting plate, by impurity absorption such as charged dust on collecting plate, coordinate fan action, most dust can be removed, the technical problem that effective solution electrostatic interaction causes impurity effectively not remove, significantly improves the cleannes of cotton fiber.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, frame; 2, charging stand; 3, feed roll motor; 4, licker-in; 5, dust suction chamber; 6, blower fan; 7, high voltage source; 8, collecting plate; 9, rotary handle; 10, nonmetal filter; 11, lath is scraped; 12, containing box; 13, door-plate is sealed.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.Following examples only for technical scheme of the present invention is clearly described, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.
As shown in Figure 1, it is structural representation of the present invention, comprise frame 1, charging stand 2, feed roll motor 3 and the licker-in 4 that arrange corresponding to feed roll motor 3, frame 1 front is located at by charging stand 2, feed roll motor 3 is arranged at the tail end of charging stand 2, the below of licker-in 4 is provided with dust suction chamber 5, dust suction chamber 5 connects the blower fan 6 being used for dust suction.
An electrode of high voltage source 7 is electrically connected with licker-in 4 outer surface, another electrode is electrically connected with the collecting plate 8 be arranged in dust suction chamber 5, and collecting plate 8 level is located at immediately below licker-in 4, preferably, collecting plate 8 selects the arc-shaped electrode plate of opening upwards, to make to form uniform electric field between the two.High voltage source 7 can select high voltage electric field generator.When collecting plate 8 is adsorbed with the impurity such as a large amount of dust, in order to ensure the efficient adsorption power of collecting plate 8, need to clear up the impurity on collecting plate 8, collecting plate 8 is passed through the rotating connection of rotating shaft and dust suction chamber 5 madial wall, rotating shaft connects rotary handle 9 through dust suction chamber 5 madial wall for this reason.During cleaning, cutoff high power supply 7, rotating rotary handle 9 can be poured into impurity in dust suction chamber 5.
The porch of dust suction chamber 5 is located at by nonmetal filter 10, cover dust suction chamber 5 entrance, be mainly used in filtering broken little cotton fiber, the upper surface of nonmetal filter 10 is also provided with scrapes lath 11 for clean nonmetal filter 10, and the lateral wall of dust suction chamber 5 is provided with the containing box 12 for collecting broken cotton.Nonmetal filter 10 is mainly used in filtering by the broken little cotton fiber adsorbed, and scrapes lath 11 and broken little cotton fiber can be collected into containing box 12, is convenient to cotton fiber on the one hand and again utilizes, and can prevent cotton fiber from blocking dust collecting inlet ports on the other hand.
For the ease of the discharge of impurity, the bottom of dust suction chamber 5 offers waste discharge mouth, waste discharge mouth is coated with the sealing door-plate 13 for closed waste discharge mouth.When impurity is collected a certain amount of, sealing door-plate 13 can be opened, by waste discharge mouth, impurity be discharged, avoid dust suction chamber 5 to block up.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and distortion, these improve and distortion also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a dedusting cotton fluffer, comprise frame, charging stand, feed roll motor and the licker-in that arrange corresponding to feed roll motor, loading bay is set up in frame front, feed roll motor is arranged at the tail end of charging stand, the below of described licker-in is provided with dust suction chamber, described dust suction chamber connects the blower fan being used for dust suction; It is characterized in that, described cotton fluffer also comprises high voltage source, and an electrode of described high voltage source is electrically connected with licker-in outer surface, and another electrode is electrically connected with the collecting plate be arranged in dust suction chamber, and described collecting plate level is located at immediately below licker-in.
2. dedusting cotton fluffer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described collecting plate is connected to dust suction chamber madial wall by rotating shaft is rotating, and described rotating shaft is connected with rotary handle through dust suction chamber madial wall.
3. dedusting cotton fluffer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described collecting plate is the arc-shaped electrode plate of opening upwards.
4. dedusting cotton fluffer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the porch of described dust suction chamber is also provided with nonmetal filter.
5. dedusting cotton fluffer according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the upper surface of described nonmetal filter is also provided with scrapes lath for clean nonmetal filter, and the lateral wall of dust suction chamber is provided with the containing box for collecting broken cotton.
6. dedusting cotton fluffer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of described dust suction chamber offers waste discharge mouth, described waste discharge mouth is coated with the sealing door-plate for closed waste discharge mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410523356.3A CN104294415B (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | A kind of dedusting cotton fluffer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410523356.3A CN104294415B (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | A kind of dedusting cotton fluffer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104294415A true CN104294415A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
| CN104294415B CN104294415B (en) | 2016-10-19 |
Family
ID=52314356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410523356.3A Active CN104294415B (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | A kind of dedusting cotton fluffer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104294415B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105063814A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-11-18 | 孙琴利 | Dust sucking device for cotton carding machine |
| CN106637529A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽被博士家纺有限公司 | Cotton fluffer with leaked material collecting bucket |
| CN109554822A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-04-02 | 河南新濮丰棉机科技有限公司 | A kind of multifunction quilt tyre forming machine |
| CN111422573A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-17 | 浙江亿钛数控机械有限公司 | Conveying fluency strip |
| CN111422574A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-17 | 浙江亿钛数控机械有限公司 | Conveying fluent strip with improved structure |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01183526A (en) * | 1988-01-13 | 1989-07-21 | Nippon Mengiyou Gijutsu Keizai Kenkyusho | Apparatus and method for removing short fiber |
| JPH02293414A (en) * | 1989-05-01 | 1990-12-04 | Nippon Mengiyou Gijutsu Keizai Kenkyusho | Production of fiber sliver and apparatus for production thereof |
| DE29619807U1 (en) * | 1996-11-14 | 1997-03-20 | China Textile Inst Ti Chen | High-voltage electrostatic opening and dedusting device with high efficiency |
| CN2734783Y (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2005-10-19 | 杨三 | Flip cotton machine |
| CN1972763A (en) * | 2004-06-22 | 2007-05-30 | 株式会社小金井 | Static charge and dust removing device |
| CN101301638A (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2008-11-12 | 孟金来 | Electrostatic precipitator with high-efficiency dust collecting pole |
| CN102021694A (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2011-04-20 | 淄博兰雁集团有限责任公司 | Corona back washing fluff removal device and method in textile workshop |
| CN102824807A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2012-12-19 | 戴若夫 | Combined de-dusting system |
| CN204198923U (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-03-11 | 张家港市圣美隆羊绒制品有限公司 | A kind of dedusting cotton fluffer |
-
2014
- 2014-10-08 CN CN201410523356.3A patent/CN104294415B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH01183526A (en) * | 1988-01-13 | 1989-07-21 | Nippon Mengiyou Gijutsu Keizai Kenkyusho | Apparatus and method for removing short fiber |
| JPH02293414A (en) * | 1989-05-01 | 1990-12-04 | Nippon Mengiyou Gijutsu Keizai Kenkyusho | Production of fiber sliver and apparatus for production thereof |
| DE29619807U1 (en) * | 1996-11-14 | 1997-03-20 | China Textile Inst Ti Chen | High-voltage electrostatic opening and dedusting device with high efficiency |
| CN1972763A (en) * | 2004-06-22 | 2007-05-30 | 株式会社小金井 | Static charge and dust removing device |
| CN2734783Y (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2005-10-19 | 杨三 | Flip cotton machine |
| CN101301638A (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2008-11-12 | 孟金来 | Electrostatic precipitator with high-efficiency dust collecting pole |
| CN102021694A (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2011-04-20 | 淄博兰雁集团有限责任公司 | Corona back washing fluff removal device and method in textile workshop |
| CN102824807A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2012-12-19 | 戴若夫 | Combined de-dusting system |
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105063814A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-11-18 | 孙琴利 | Dust sucking device for cotton carding machine |
| CN106637529A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽被博士家纺有限公司 | Cotton fluffer with leaked material collecting bucket |
| CN109554822A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-04-02 | 河南新濮丰棉机科技有限公司 | A kind of multifunction quilt tyre forming machine |
| CN111422573A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-17 | 浙江亿钛数控机械有限公司 | Conveying fluency strip |
| CN111422574A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-17 | 浙江亿钛数控机械有限公司 | Conveying fluent strip with improved structure |
| CN111422574B (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2022-11-01 | 泉州台商投资区昇一科技有限公司 | Conveying fluent strip with improved structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104294415B (en) | 2016-10-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wei Guozhen Inventor before: Chen Yuying |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160909 Address after: 362300, Quanzhou, Fujian, Nanan City, Xia Mei Town, innovation road, building two, multi dimensional public space Applicant after: QUANZHOU ZHONGYAN INTELLIGENT ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Address before: Zhangjiagang City, Suzhou city yangshe Tang Jiangsu province 215600 Li River Village Applicant before: ZHANGJIAGANG CITY SHENGMEILONG CASHMERE PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd. |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Xu Guangwen Inventor before: Wei Guozhen |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170807 Address after: 224000 Private Industrial Park, eight Beach Town, Binhai County, Jiangsu, Yancheng City Patentee after: YANCHENG MEIYI HOME TEXTILES CO.,LTD. Address before: 362300, Quanzhou, Fujian, Nanan City, Xia Mei Town, innovation road, building two, multi dimensional public space Patentee before: QUANZHOU ZHONGYAN INTELLIGENT ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A dust removal spring flower machine Effective date of registration: 20231221 Granted publication date: 20161019 Pledgee: Jiangsu Binhai Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: YANCHENG MEIYI HOME TEXTILES CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980073033 |