CN104289596A - Drawing and trimming die - Google Patents

Drawing and trimming die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104289596A
CN104289596A CN201410471213.2A CN201410471213A CN104289596A CN 104289596 A CN104289596 A CN 104289596A CN 201410471213 A CN201410471213 A CN 201410471213A CN 104289596 A CN104289596 A CN 104289596A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
block
die
repairs
slide
tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410471213.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104289596B (en
Inventor
柴震
苏长生
王荣辉
张威
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RAYHOO MOTOR DIES CO Ltd
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RAYHOO MOTOR DIES CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201410471213.2A priority Critical patent/CN104289596B/en
Publication of CN104289596A publication Critical patent/CN104289596A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104289596B publication Critical patent/CN104289596B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/02Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrap; Notching
    • B21D28/14Dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/02Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrap; Notching
    • B21D28/16Shoulder or burr prevention, e.g. fine-blanking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Punching Or Piercing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a drawing and trimming die which comprises a lower die body (1), an upper die body (2), an upper trimming cutter block (12) and a lower trimming cutter block (11). An inclined wedge sliding block (5) is connected with the inside of the upper die body (2), a driving block (3) is arranged on the lower die body (1), and the driving block (3) is provided with two inclined faces. The upper die body (2) moves downwards to drive the inclined wedge sliding block (5) to attach to the two inclined faces of the driving block (3) and slide. An upper trimming cutter block (12) is arranged at one end of the inclined wedge sliding block (5), and the upper trimming cutter block and the inclined wedge sliding block (5) move in a synchronous mode. According to the drawing and trimming die, the working principle is simple, the layout of the parts is compact and reasonable, and the space of the die is not increased. Meanwhile, the inclined wedge sliding block moves stably and smoothly, trimming burrs are avoided, the quality of plate products is ensured, and the service life of the die is prolonged.

Description

One draws the tool that repairs a die
Technical field
The invention belongs to vehicle cladding element punching blanking die technical field, relate in particular a kind of there is anti-twisting function draw the tool that repairs a die.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the development of process industry, pursuit product quality and saving manufacturing cost become the two large problems that enterprise is rather concerned about.At present, increasingly competitive at automobile, profit is gradually by under compression environment, and the cost as the mould development of the mother of auto industry also receives the concern of main engine plants gradually, ites is desirable to, with lower cost, to develop high-quality mould, meet high efficiency production simultaneously.And controlling die cost, the reliable and stable and wedge with various function is the necessary condition ensureing that decreasing order realizes.Especially the complicated plate such as door inner panel, back door inner panel, rear floor, for reaching the object reducing operation, needing to realize multiple punching press function, as vertical trimming, side deburring, drawing deburring, punching, side punching etc. in one set of die.
Realize the several functions laminating production of mould, need overcome and fall mould and there is unbalance loading and side force, obtain stable stamping parts quality.Existingly draw Trimming Die, due to itself structure needs and meet the function of mould self, himself longer dimension, the reverberation matrix method of driving force, retracting spring and operational forces form moment of torsion, be difficult to when wedge is worked reach stable duty, stamping parts produces burr, and affect product quality, the life-span of mould is also affected.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve prior art Problems existing, a kind of compact conformation is provided, wedge can be overcome by the moment of torsion produced in driving process, ensure that wedge slide block moves reposefully, thus avoid deburring burr, ensure plate product quality, have and draw compared with the one of long life the tool that repairs a die.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes for: what provide thisly draws the tool that repairs a die, and comprises counterdie, patrix and upper edge iron block, lower edge iron block, is connected with wedge slide block in described patrix, described counterdie is provided with drive block, and described drive block has two inclined-planes; Described patrix moves down and drives described wedge slide block to fit in two inclined-planes of described drive block slip; Described upper edge iron block is located at one end of described wedge slide block and described wedge slide block is synchronized with the movement.
For making technique scheme more detailed and concrete, the present invention also provides following further optimal technical scheme, to obtain satisfied practical function:
Described drive block is provided with and drives slide guide face and inclined-plane, two, slide guide face, anti-side, and described two inclined-planes are parallel to each other.
The side that described wedge slide block is relative with described driving slide guide face and slide guide face, anti-side is respectively equipped with slide plate.
Described slide plate is the ganoid straight plate fitted respectively with described driving slide guide face and slide guide face, anti-side.
The upper of described wedge slide block is also provided with the nitrogen spring that can be stored backhaul driving force by compression.
Position relative with described nitrogen spring on described patrix is provided with cushion block.
Slide plate is provided with between described wedge slide block and described patrix.
Described upper slide plate is provided with spaced apart two pieces.
Described slide plate and upper slide plate are the straight plate that high-abrasive material is made.
The present invention compared with prior art, have the following advantages: this draws the tool that repairs a die by being provided with the drive block with two two-sided slide guides in inclined-plane, overcome wedge drive produce moment of torsion, make that wedge slide block is parallel stably to move, ensure that trimming edge gap is stablized, ensure stamped part quality; Drive being arranged in parallel of slide guide face and anti-two inclined-planes, slide guide face, side, ensure wedge slide block working motion smoothly, thus reduce side force further, reduce distortion; In addition slide plate is set on wedge slide block, improves its wearability, strengthen the service life of wedge slide block, and guarantee is slided smoothly further; The present invention draws the tool operation principle that repairs a die simple, the compact in design of each parts, rational in infrastructure, do not increase die space, wedge slide block steady and smooth ground motion simultaneously, avoid deburring burr, ensure plate product quality, improve the mold use life-span, is the once lifting of Press Tools for Automobiles design level.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below the content expressed by the accompanying drawing of this description and the mark in figure are briefly described:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is panel turnover mechanism of the present invention upset schematic diagram.
Be labeled as in figure: 1, counterdie, 2, patrix, 3, drive block, 31, inclined-plane I, 32, inclined-plane II, 4, slide plate, 5, wedge slide block, 6, nitrogen spring, 7, cushion block, 8, upper slide plate, 9, material pressing core, 10, counterdie insert, 11, lower edge iron block, 12, upper edge iron block.
Detailed description of the invention
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by the description to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
The present invention draws the tool that repairs a die, and as shown in Figure 1, comprise counterdie 1, patrix 2 and upper edge iron block 12, lower edge iron block 11, wedge slide block 5 is located in patrix 2, and drive block 3 is located on counterdie 1, and drive block 3 is for having the drive block of the two-sided slide guide on two relative inclined-planes.Patrix 2 moves down and drives wedge slide block 5 to move, and fits and slides between two inclined-planes that wedge slide block 5 is placed in drive block 3 with two inclined-planes.Upper edge iron block 12 is located at one end of wedge slide block 5, relative with the plate of wanted deburring, and counterdie edge iron block 11 is fixed on counterdie 1 by counterdie insert 10.Wedge slide block 5 is synchronized with the movement at drive edge iron block 12, acts on, cut off plate, realize trimming function with lower edge iron block 11.
As shown in Figure 2, two inclined-planes on drive block 3 are respectively and drive slide guide face 31 and inclined-plane, slide guide face 32, two, anti-side to be parallel to each other.The drive block 3 of two-sided slide guide, wedge slide block 5 is moved between two back skating faces be parallel to each other, when the driving force that wedge slide block 5 motion is subject to back skating face, side produces torque, the back skating face on its opposite produces reciprocal power, moment of torsion is eliminated, ensures slide block stable motion, thus ensure that trimming edge gap is stablized, avoid deburring burr, improve the deburring quality of plate.
On wedge slide block 5, the side relative with driving slide guide face 3 and slide guide face, anti-side 32 is respectively equipped with slide plate 4.Slide plate 4 is and the ganoid straight plate driving slide guide face 31 and slide guide face, anti-side 32 to fit respectively.Ensure that wedge slide block 5 can smooth and easy stable slip between the driving slide guide face 31 of drive block 3 and slide guide face, anti-side 32 in motion process.
The upper of wedge slide block 5 is also provided with the nitrogen spring 6 that can be stored backhaul driving force by compression, and position relative with nitrogen spring 6 on patrix 2 is provided with cushion block 7.When wedge slide block 5 moves, nitrogen spring 6 pushes up on cushion block 7 and is realized backhaul function by compression.Nitrogen spring 6 stores backhaul driving force at matched moulds stage pressurized, and be convenient to assist wedge slide block 12 to reset in the die sinking stage, wedge slide block 12, under the reverberation matrix method of nitrogen spring 6 and the drive of patrix, resets to initial position.
Slide plate 8 is provided with between wedge slide block 5 and patrix 2.Upper guide plate 8 is provided with spaced apart two pieces.In the present invention, slide plate 4 and upper slide plate 8 are the straight plate that high-abrasive material is made, and protection wedge slide block 5 is worn, and strengthen its service life, and guarantee can more smooth and easy without hindrance motion.
Specific works principle of the present invention: in the matched moulds stage, patrix 2 drives wedge slide block 5 and material pressing core 9 to move downward, when reaching certain impulse stroke, material pressing core 9 starts to push down plate, patrix 2 continues to move downward, material pressing core 9 is motionless, simultaneously by flexible member to the certain pressure of plate, meet the requirement of deburring power.When patrix 2 continue to move downward reach certain stroke time, guide plate on wedge slide block 5 starts to contact with back skating face, anti-side 32 with the driving back skating face 31 of drive block 3, the drive part that is subject to of slide block imports in the back skating face of driving, wedge slide block 5 is moved along the direction of the b of arrow shown in figure, wedge slide block 5 has componental movement along arrow c direction simultaneously, nitrogen spring 6 is made to be stored backhaul driving force by compression, patrix 2 continues to move downward, upper edge iron block 11 is under the drive of wedge slide block 5, act on lower edge iron block 12 and cut off plate 9, matched moulds on earth, completes and draws trimming function.In the die sinking stage, patrix 2 moves upward, wedge slide block 5 is under the reverberation matrix method of nitrogen spring 6 and the drive of patrix 2, start to move along the opposite direction of b, until wedge slide block 5 departs from the back skating face of drive block 3 completely, wedge slide block resets to initial position, continues to move with the opposite direction of patrix along arrow a, patrix reaches top dead-centre, completes a stroke.Take plate away, put into process part processing and enter stroke next time.
Can be known by the discussion of above operation principle: what have anti-twisting function draws the stamping die of automotive covering part repaiied wedge and use mechanism, and be through technological innovation and research and develop the invention achievement designed, this kind of structure working principle is simple, novel; The compact in design of each parts, rational in infrastructure and attractive in appearance, and do not increase die space, significantly, this diel and anti-twisting are drawn and are repaiied wedge structure, under the prerequisite not increasing mould tricks, can realize compound working procedure, one set of die realizes more operation content, greatly reduce mould development cost, improving stamping production efficiency, is the once great innovation of Press Tools for Automobiles structural design.
The present invention draws the tool that repairs a die by being provided with the drive block 3 with two two-sided slide guides in inclined-plane, overcome wedge drive produce moment of torsion, make that wedge slide block 5 is parallel stably to move, ensure that trimming edge gap is stablized, ensure stamped part quality; Drive being arranged in parallel of slide guide face 31 and anti-32 two inclined-planes, slide guide face, side, ensure wedge slide block 5 working motion smoothly, thus reduce side force further, reduce distortion; In addition slide plate 4 is set on wedge slide block 5, improves its wearability, strengthen the service life of wedge slide block 5, and guarantee is slided smoothly further; Wedge slide block 5 moves downward, and imports the drive block 3 of two-sided slide guide by drive part, makes wedge slide block 5 along driving direction easy motion, ensures that upper and lower mould trimming edge gap is stablized; Patrix 2 continues descending, and upper edge iron block 12 and lower edge iron block 11 act on, and cuts off plate, reaches goal of the invention; The present invention draws the tool operation principle that repairs a die simple, the compact in design of each parts, rational in infrastructure, do not increase die space, wedge slide block 5 steady and smooth ground motion simultaneously, avoid deburring burr, ensure plate product quality, improve the mold use life-span, is the once lifting of Press Tools for Automobiles design level.
Above by reference to the accompanying drawings to invention has been exemplary description; but the present invention is not limited to aforesaid way; as long as adopt method of the present invention is conceived and technical scheme is carried out the improvement of various unsubstantialities or directly apply to other occasion, all drop in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. one kind is drawn the tool that repairs a die, comprise counterdie (1), patrix (2) and upper edge iron block (12), lower edge iron block (11), it is characterized in that: in described patrix (2), be connected with wedge slide block (5), described counterdie (1) is provided with drive block (3), and described drive block (3) has two inclined-planes; Described patrix (2) moves down and drives described wedge slide block (5) to fit in two inclined-planes of described drive block (3) slip; Described upper edge iron block (12) is located at one end of described wedge slide block (5) and described wedge slide block (5) is synchronized with the movement.
2. draw according to according to claim 1 the tool that repairs a die, it is characterized in that: described drive block (3) is provided with and drives slide guide face (31) and inclined-plane, (32) two, slide guide face, anti-side, and described two inclined-planes are parallel to each other.
3. draw according to according to claim 2 the tool that repairs a die, it is characterized in that: the side that described wedge slide block (5) is relative with described driving slide guide face (31) and slide guide face, anti-side (32) is respectively equipped with slide plate (4).
4. draw according to according to claim 3 the tool that repairs a die, it is characterized in that: described slide plate (4) is the ganoid straight plate fitted respectively with described driving slide guide face (31) and slide guide face, anti-side (32).
5. draw according to according to claim 1 the tool that repairs a die, it is characterized in that: the upper of described wedge slide block (5) is also provided with the nitrogen spring (6) that can be stored backhaul driving force by compression.
6. draw according to according to claim 5 the tool that repairs a die, it is characterized in that: the upper position relative with described nitrogen spring (6) of described patrix (2) is provided with cushion block (7).
7., according to drawing the tool that repairs a die described in any one of claim 3 to 6, it is characterized in that: between described wedge slide block (5) and described patrix (2), be provided with slide plate (8).
8. draw according to according to claim 7 the tool that repairs a die, it is characterized in that: described upper slide plate (8) is provided with spaced apart two pieces.
9. draw according to according to claim 8 the tool that repairs a die, it is characterized in that: described slide plate (4) and upper slide plate (8) are the straight plate that high-abrasive material is made.
CN201410471213.2A 2014-09-16 2014-09-16 One draws the tool that repairs a die Active CN104289596B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410471213.2A CN104289596B (en) 2014-09-16 2014-09-16 One draws the tool that repairs a die

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410471213.2A CN104289596B (en) 2014-09-16 2014-09-16 One draws the tool that repairs a die

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CN104289596A true CN104289596A (en) 2015-01-21
CN104289596B CN104289596B (en) 2016-04-27

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105855355A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-08-17 昆山岳众模具有限公司 Automobile stamping die with scrap hook
CN106424307A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-02-22 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Repairing punching die
CN106734521A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 上海千缘汽车车身模具有限公司 Trimming die
CN109967610A (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-07-05 上海众大汽车配件有限公司 A kind of car roof stiffening plate composable mold
CN113426879A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-09-24 东风汽车股份有限公司 Trimming and punching die for light truck back panel and control method thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS617024A (en) * 1985-06-08 1986-01-13 Takatsu Seisakusho:Kk Method and apparatus for manufacturing front pillar or the like of automobile
EP0484588A1 (en) * 1990-11-09 1992-05-13 UMIX Co., Ltd. Die including slide cam
EP0922509A1 (en) * 1997-11-14 1999-06-16 Umix Co., Ltd. Press device
CN102527842A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-07-04 长城汽车股份有限公司 Wedge mechanism with forced return device
CN202343743U (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-07-25 长城汽车股份有限公司 Inclined wedge mechanism with enforced return-stroke device
CN202701141U (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-01-30 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Novel hoisting wedge device
CN203695726U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-07-09 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Composite wedge structure for side punching
CN204135182U (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-02-04 瑞鹄汽车模具有限公司 One draws the tool that repairs a die

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS617024A (en) * 1985-06-08 1986-01-13 Takatsu Seisakusho:Kk Method and apparatus for manufacturing front pillar or the like of automobile
EP0484588A1 (en) * 1990-11-09 1992-05-13 UMIX Co., Ltd. Die including slide cam
EP0922509A1 (en) * 1997-11-14 1999-06-16 Umix Co., Ltd. Press device
CN202343743U (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-07-25 长城汽车股份有限公司 Inclined wedge mechanism with enforced return-stroke device
CN102527842A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-07-04 长城汽车股份有限公司 Wedge mechanism with forced return device
CN202701141U (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-01-30 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Novel hoisting wedge device
CN203695726U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-07-09 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Composite wedge structure for side punching
CN204135182U (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-02-04 瑞鹄汽车模具有限公司 One draws the tool that repairs a die

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105855355A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-08-17 昆山岳众模具有限公司 Automobile stamping die with scrap hook
CN106424307A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-02-22 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Repairing punching die
CN106734521A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 上海千缘汽车车身模具有限公司 Trimming die
CN106734521B (en) * 2016-12-29 2018-10-02 上海千缘汽车车身模具有限公司 Trimming die
CN109967610A (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-07-05 上海众大汽车配件有限公司 A kind of car roof stiffening plate composable mold
CN113426879A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-09-24 东风汽车股份有限公司 Trimming and punching die for light truck back panel and control method thereof

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Address after: 241009 Anhui city of Wuhu Province Silver Lake Economic and Technological Development Zone No. 22 North Road

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