CN104288939A - Intelligent fire control module applied in flammable electrical equipment - Google Patents
Intelligent fire control module applied in flammable electrical equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104288939A CN104288939A CN201410555972.7A CN201410555972A CN104288939A CN 104288939 A CN104288939 A CN 104288939A CN 201410555972 A CN201410555972 A CN 201410555972A CN 104288939 A CN104288939 A CN 104288939A
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- fire
- inflammable
- electrical equipment
- electric appliance
- module
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/16—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/04—Control of fire-fighting equipment with electrically-controlled release
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent fire control module applied in flammable electrical equipment. The intelligent fire control module is arranged in the flammable electrical equipment, and fire control detection, fire danger early warning and fire-fighting measures are carried out in the equipment, so that the aims of protecting the fire source electrical equipment and reducing the fire risk of the flammable electrical equipment can be realized. The intelligent fire control module comprises supporting modules such as a temperature sensing submodule, a data processing submodule, an internal fire extinguishing and fire protection device, an independent power supply, wherein the temperature sensing submodule arranged at the area possibly having fire danger in the flammable electrical equipment is used for transmitting the temperature data into the data processing submodule; the data processing submodule is used for processing the temperature data value, calculating and executing the corresponding reasonable operation; when the temperature exceeds the security line, an alarm device is triggered; when the temperature exceeds the maximum value, a power-off protection device is triggered so as to prevent danger expansion; after power failure, if the temperature continuously rises, the fire danger is formed, and the fire extinguishing and fire protection device arranged in the flammable electrical equipment is triggered to execute the corresponding fire control operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent fire module being applied to inflammable inside electric appliance; this module application in common inflammable inside electric appliance, and carries out corresponding fire protection, early warning, fire suppression measures to protect burning things which may cause a fire disaster electrical equipment and to reduce the electronic module that electrical equipment causes fire risk from device interior to equipment.
Background technology
According to Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China's net publish data, whole nation breaking out of fire 89664 1 to August in 2009, dead 730 people, the fire wherein electrically caused is maximum, cause die people and maximum (the common initiation fire 26051 of electric reason of loss, dead 232 people, injured 99 people, direct property loss 34454.9 ten thousand yuan, account for 29.1%, 31.8%, 24.9% and 39.8% of sum respectively, wherein plays number, the people and being lost in all kinds of reason of dying accounts for the largest percentage).Therefore, find and a kind ofly cause the measure of fire risk necessary for inflammable electrical equipment to reduce respective electric equipment.
We at one's side most of electrical equipment (as TV, charger for mobile phone, charging electric torch etc.) all have the hidden danger of catching fire, and many times its factor of catching fire is unpredictable.When user with by the electrical equipment that uses is in controlled range time, traditional to put out, to control the dangerous circumstances as fire-fighting equipments such as fire-extinguishing apparatus if electrical equipment occurs that dangerous situation just can use.But many times do not belong to above-mentioned situation, user cannot accomplish to carry out seamless control (as forgotten closing television machine during external door) to the electrical equipment used completely, the discovery dangerous situation that now we just cannot be instant also control effectively, and the fire that most of electrical equipment causes is all this reason.
At present in domestic and international technical data, the system that can realize carrying out electric equipment pre-alarm is in advance " electric fire monitoring system ", but its monitor terminal not insertion apparatus is inner, therefore sensitivity is affected, and fire protection can only be taked by device external after generation fire, increased greatly harm, and cost is high, it is complicated to install, normal domestic place is also inapplicable.And conventional fire-fighting equipment all can only carry out detection and control to dangerous situation again after fire occurs, therefore cannot carry out corresponding fire-fighting process in time, dangerous situation harm may be increased.
Compare conventional fire-fighting equipment, the present invention has following advantage 1, sensitiveer monitoring result: monitor temperature at inflammable inside electric appliance, and highly sensitive, monitoring result the most accurately and timely.2, the fire-fighting process more effectively disappeared: the real-time fire-fighting process to various electrical equipment can be realized; and carry out fire-fighting process from device interior; namely fire-fighting process is carried out from fire root; fire be can the most effectively control, protection life, the effect (namely burning things which may cause a fire disaster equipment also can arrive best protection) 3 of property safety, highly versatile reached: its modular design can be inserted and will be applicable to most inflammable electrical equipment.4, higher scalability: because itself adopts the design of full-digital circuit, make it can insert bluetooth module, WIFI module etc. to realize wireless link " electric fire monitoring system " to optimize this system terminal watch-dog, thus reach the object strengthening overall fire-fighting performance and effect.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of intelligent fire module being applied to inflammable inside electric appliance, it carries out real-time fire protection, early warning by inserting inflammable inside electric appliance to relevant device, take fire protection to overcome current conventional fire-fighting equipment cannot to realize carrying out when may there is fire to inflammable electrical equipment early warning and respective response can only be carried out after fire occurs and the low shortcoming of sensitivity.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the single or multiple TEMP submodules that may there is fire hazard zone by being configured at inflammable inside electric appliance are responded to and calculate temperature variations within the scope of electrical equipment appointed area and the temperature data after process is returned to data processing submodule.The temperature data value returned in data processing submodule treatment temperature sensing module; it calculates and performs corresponding reasonable operation: trigger alarm device when temperature exceedes warning temperature, temperature exceed maximum and trigger power-off protection apparatus and carry out power-off protection to inflammable electric equipment internal circuit and expand to prevent dangerous situation; monitor temperature is continued after power-off; if constant temperature rises, illustrate and form fire, triggering is configured at the single or multiple fire-fighting devices of inflammable inside electric appliance to perform corresponding drill.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the working mode figure of whole intelligent fire module.
Fig. 2 is the assembly case of internal firefighting fire plant.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described, the principle of the invention is as Fig. 1, and it comprises TEMP submodule (1), data processing submodule (2), relay (3), relay (4), independent current source (5), internal firefighting fire plant (6), inflammable inside electric appliance circuit (7), external power source (8), inflammable electrical equipment (9), warning device (10), expansion submodule (11).Specific works pattern is: when external power source (8) exists, and charges to independent current source (5), and module remainder relies on independent current source (6) work.Carried out the collection of temperature by the flammability regime of TEMP submodule (1) to the inflammable inside electric appliance circuit (7) of inflammable electrical equipment (9) and after temperature data is treated to data signal, be transferred to data processing submodule (2).Data processing submodule (2) processes temperature data, calculates and performs corresponding reasonable operation: temperature exceedes trigger alarm device (10) when guarding against temperature; Temperature exceedes maximum and namely triggers power operation to relay (3), make the power-off of inflammable inside electric appliance circuit (7), monitor temperature is continued after power-off, if constant temperature rises, illustrate and form fire, then control relay (4) carries out fire extinguishing process to inner fire-fighting device (6) energising.
Wherein the assembly case of internal firefighting fire plant (6) is as shown in figure (2).Internal firefighting fire plant (6) stores up dry powder tank body (12) by high pressure and normally closed solenoid valve (13) is formed.Dry powder and high-pressure inert gas (as nitrogen) is filled with in high pressure storage dry powder tank body, when data processing submodule (2) trigger relay (4) makes it open to normally closed solenoid valve (13) energising, the high pressure ejection due to inside is reached the object of being put out a fire to inflammable electrical equipment (9) by inside by the dry powder be now stored in high pressure storage dry powder tank body (12).
Wherein expand submodule (11) to be connected with data processing submodule (2), expansion module is specifically as follows bluetooth module, WIFI module etc.Wirelessly can link " electric fire monitoring system " to optimize this system terminal watch-dog by it, thus reach the object strengthening overall fire-fighting performance and effect.
Claims (5)
1. be applied to an intelligent fire module for inflammable inside electric appliance, this module is made up of TEMP submodule (1), data processing submodule (2), relay (3), relay (4), independent current source (5), internal firefighting fire plant (6), inflammable inside electric appliance circuit (7), external power source (8), inflammable electrical equipment (9), warning device (10), expansion submodule (11); It is characterized in that this block configuration is inner and carry out corresponding fire protection, early warning, fire suppression measures to protect burning things which may cause a fire disaster electrical equipment and to reduce the risk that electrical equipment causes fire by device interior to equipment in inflammable electrical equipment (9).
2. a kind of intelligent fire module being applied to inflammable inside electric appliance according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: TEMP submodule (1) is made up of one or more temperature sensor, and be distributed in the inflammable position of inflammable inside electric appliance (15).
3. a kind of intelligent fire module being applied to inflammable inside electric appliance according to claim 1, is characterized in that: independent current source (5) provides power supply support to whole intelligent fire module, and charges when external power source (8) exists.
4. a kind of intelligent fire module being applied to inflammable inside electric appliance according to claim 1, is characterized in that: include and be one or morely distributed in the internal firefighting device (5) at the inner inflammable position of inflammable electrical equipment (9) and one or more relay (3) that can control inflammable inside electric appliance circuit (7) power supply.
5. a kind of intelligent fire module being applied to inflammable inside electric appliance according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this module can when needing to carry out corresponding fire-extinguishing operations by the object of relay (4) trigger internal fire-fighting device (6) to fire extinguishing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410555972.7A CN104288939A (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Intelligent fire control module applied in flammable electrical equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410555972.7A CN104288939A (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Intelligent fire control module applied in flammable electrical equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104288939A true CN104288939A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410555972.7A Pending CN104288939A (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Intelligent fire control module applied in flammable electrical equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104288939A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2783960C2 (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2022-11-22 | Вячеслав Олегович Булатов | Method for preventive fire extinguishing with subsequent suppression of conditions for ignition of fuel-air mixture and existent fire load from secondary ignition sources |
-
2014
- 2014-10-20 CN CN201410555972.7A patent/CN104288939A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2783960C2 (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2022-11-22 | Вячеслав Олегович Булатов | Method for preventive fire extinguishing with subsequent suppression of conditions for ignition of fuel-air mixture and existent fire load from secondary ignition sources |
| RU2805261C1 (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-10-13 | Федеральное государственное казенное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Калининградский пограничный институт Федеральной службы безопасности Российской Федерации" | Device for prevention of fuel ignition in tank of a land vehicle |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150121 |