CN104286002A - Insecticidal composition for preventing and treating rice hoverflies - Google Patents
Insecticidal composition for preventing and treating rice hoverflies Download PDFInfo
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- CN104286002A CN104286002A CN201410543765.XA CN201410543765A CN104286002A CN 104286002 A CN104286002 A CN 104286002A CN 201410543765 A CN201410543765 A CN 201410543765A CN 104286002 A CN104286002 A CN 104286002A
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- pesticidal combination
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- clothianidin
- nitenpyram
- paddy rice
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of pesticides and particularly relates to an insecticidal composition for preventing and treating rice hoverflies. The effective components of the insecticidal composition provided by the invention comprise: nitenpyram and clothianidin. The effective components, namely nitenpyram and clothianidin, of the composition provided by the invention are mutually matched without conflict and have a good synergistic effect within a certain range, the prevention effect is higher than that of a single agent, and the pesticide effect is relatively durable; the insecticidal composition reduces the drug resistance, reduces the repeated use times of the pesticide, reduces the use amount of the pesticides and lowers the application cost of the pesticides; the composition provided by the invention has a special effect on insect pests such as hoverfly. Since the residual quantity of the insecticidal composition is relatively low, the insecticidal composition is relatively easy to decompose after the lasting period and relatively environmentally-friendly, and has the relatively great significance on increasing both production and income in agricultural areas.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pesticide field, being specifically related to a kind of Pesticidal combination for preventing and treating paddy rice syrphus fly.
background technology
Syrphus fly, becomes polypide small-sized to large-scale.Body is wide or very thin, the speckle of the single dead color of body colour or the bright colors such as normal tool is yellow, orange, greyish white, and some kind then has the metallochromes such as indigo plant, green, copper, and outward appearance is honeybee seemingly.Head is large.Male eye symphysis, female life of having hallucinations, also has both sexes all from life.Syrphus fly (Scaeva pyrastri) ovum generally produce in aphid group for white, microscler, the netted decoration of chorion tool.
Nitenpyram, mainly act on insect nerve, similar to other anabasine compound.Clothianidin there is the insecticidal activity of wide spectrum and the lasting period long.Application dosage is 150 ~ 400 grams of active ingredient/hectares.
The synthetic method of clothianidin is: take phenol as initiation material, and first etherificate obtains phenetole, again bromination and obtained Grignard reagent, obtains trifluoroacetophenone with trifluoroacetic acid anhydride reactant; Then generate with Ethylene Oxide reagent reacting the expoxy propane replaced, and react with benzylalcohol; Object clothianidin is obtained finally by chlorination, reduction dechlorination.Clothianidin english common name: Clothianidin chemical structural type: anabasine chemical molecular formula: C6H8ClN5O2S applies: wide spectrum, systemic insecticide, be mainly used in paddy rice, vegetables, fruit tree and other crop, control Semiptera, coleoptera, diptera and some lepidoptera pest.Anabasine compound is the novel pesticide of a class highly effective and safe, high selectivity, and its effect is similar with nAChR, have tag, stomach toxicity and systemic activity.Anabasine has become a class chemical insecticide with fastest developing speed, due to they have that insecticidal spectrum is wide, consumption is low, interior suction and plant is conducted, mechanism of action novel and Environmental compatibility advanced chemical biological nature.It is made to obtain larger success.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of Pesticidal combination for preventing and treating paddy rice syrphus fly.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme for preventing and treating the Pesticidal combination of paddy rice syrphus fly:
For preventing and treating a Pesticidal combination for paddy rice syrphus fly, the active ingredient of this Pesticidal combination comprises: Nitenpyram, clothianidin.
Above-mentioned Nitenpyram, the part by weight of clothianidin are 1-7:2-4.
The part by weight of above-mentioned Nitenpyram, clothianidin is 4:3.
Above-mentioned Pesticidal combination also comprises auxiliary agent, and described active ingredient Nitenpyram, clothianidin account for the 25-68% of total composition.
In Pesticidal combination of the present invention, auxiliary agent is at least one in dispersant, wetting agent, emulsifier, antifreezing agent, defoamer, thickener, disintegrant, stabilizing agent, filler, solvent, and described solvent is organic solvent or water.
Its formulation of above-mentioned Pesticidal combination is any one in wetting powder, suspending agent, aqueous emulsion, water dispersible granules and missible oil.
Above-mentioned Pesticidal combination is suspending agent, and the parts by weight of each component are: Nitenpyram 40, clothianidin 30, dispersant 5 ~ 20, antifreezing agent 1 ~ 5, thickener 0.1 ~ 2, defoamer 0.1 ~ 0.8, and surplus is water;
The concrete production stage of this suspending agent is: first mixed by above-mentioned proportioning by auxiliary agent, mix through high speed shear, add Nitenpyram, clothianidin, abrading-ball 2 ~ 3 hours in ball crusher, make a diameter all at 5 below mm, obtain the Pesticidal combination of aqueous suspension formulations.
Above-mentioned dispersant is: polycarboxylate, lignosulfonates, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene formaldehyde condensation products sulphate, alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene carboxylate, glycerin fatty;
Above-mentioned antifreezing agent is: at least one in ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, polyethylene glycol;
Above-mentioned thickener is: at least one in xanthans, CMC, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, Magnesiumaluminumsilicate, polyvinyl alcohol;
Above-mentioned defoamer is: silicone oil, silicone compound, C
10-20saturated fat acid compounds, C
8-10at least one in aliphatic alcohols compound.
Preferably, for preventing and treating the Pesticidal combination of paddy rice syrphus fly,
Dispersant is: lignosulfonates;
Antifreezing agent is: glycerine;
Thickener is: CMC;
Defoamer is: silicone compound.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is,
(1) present composition effective active composition Nitenpyram, the mutual mixture of both clothianidins can not produce conflict;
(2) present composition has good synergistic effect within the specific limits, and preventive effect is higher than single dose, and drug effect is more lasting;
(3) delay drug-fast generation, decreased agricultural chemicals Reusability number of times, reduced Pesticide use amount, reduce the use cost of agricultural chemicals;
(4) present composition has special efficacy to insect pests such as syrphus flys.
(5) residual quantity due to this Pesticidal combination is lower, decomposes after the lasting period than being easier to, more friendly to environment, has larger meaning to the increasing both production and income of agricultural region.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further described, so that those skilled in the art more understands the present invention, but does not therefore limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Pesticidal combination is suspending agent, and the parts by weight of each component are: Nitenpyram 40, clothianidin 30, dispersant 8, antifreezing agent 3, thickener 1, defoamer 0.5, and surplus is water;
The concrete production stage of this suspending agent is: first mixed by above-mentioned proportioning by auxiliary agent, mix through high speed shear, add Nitenpyram, clothianidin, abrading-ball 2 ~ 3 hours in ball crusher, make a diameter all at 5 below mm, obtain the Pesticidal combination of aqueous suspension formulations.
Above-mentioned dispersant is: polycarboxylate;
Antifreezing agent is: ethylene glycol;
Thickener is: CMC;
Defoamer is: silicone oil, silicone compound, C
10-20saturated fat acid compounds, C
8-10at least one in aliphatic alcohols compound.
Above-mentioned medicine reaches 94.7% for the anti-efficiency of paddy rice syrphus fly.
Comparative example 1
Pesticidal combination is suspending agent, and the parts by weight of each component are: Nitenpyram 70, dispersant 8, antifreezing agent 3, thickener 1, defoamer 0.5, and surplus is water;
The concrete production stage of this suspending agent is: first mixed by above-mentioned proportioning by auxiliary agent, mix through high speed shear, add Nitenpyram, clothianidin, abrading-ball 2 ~ 3 hours in ball crusher, make a diameter all at 5 below mm, obtain the Pesticidal combination of aqueous suspension formulations.
Above-mentioned dispersant is: polycarboxylate;
Antifreezing agent is: ethylene glycol;
Thickener is: CMC;
Defoamer is: silicone oil, silicone compound, C
10-20saturated fat acid compounds, C
8-10at least one in aliphatic alcohols compound.
Above-mentioned medicine reaches 825% for the anti-efficiency of paddy rice syrphus fly.
Comparative example 2
Pesticidal combination is suspending agent, and the parts by weight of each component are: clothianidin 70, dispersant 8, antifreezing agent 3, thickener 1, defoamer 0.5, and surplus is water;
The concrete production stage of this suspending agent is: first mixed by above-mentioned proportioning by auxiliary agent, mix through high speed shear, add Nitenpyram, clothianidin, abrading-ball 2 ~ 3 hours in ball crusher, make a diameter all at 5 below mm, obtain the Pesticidal combination of aqueous suspension formulations.
Above-mentioned dispersant is: polycarboxylate;
Antifreezing agent is: ethylene glycol;
Thickener is: CMC;
Defoamer is: silicone oil, silicone compound, C
10-20saturated fat acid compounds, C
8-10at least one in aliphatic alcohols compound.
Above-mentioned medicine reaches 84.1% for the anti-efficiency of paddy rice syrphus fly.
From above contrast, by Nitenpyram and clothianidin composite after, its effect is better than single Nitenpyram or clothianidin.
Embodiment 2
Pesticidal combination is suspending agent, and the parts by weight of each component are: Nitenpyram 50, clothianidin 35, dispersant 6, antifreezing agent 2, thickener 0.5, defoamer 0.5, and surplus is water;
The concrete production stage of this suspending agent is: first mixed by above-mentioned proportioning by auxiliary agent, mix through high speed shear, add Nitenpyram, clothianidin, abrading-ball 2 ~ 3 hours in ball crusher, make a diameter all at 5 below mm, obtain the Pesticidal combination of aqueous suspension formulations.
Above-mentioned dispersant is: alkylphenol polyoxyethylene;
Antifreezing agent is: polyethylene glycol;
Thickener is: CMC;
Defoamer is: silicone compound.
Embodiment 3
Pesticidal combination is suspending agent, and the parts by weight of each component are: Nitenpyram 60, clothianidin 30, dispersant 8, antifreezing agent 3, thickener 0.8, defoamer 0.5, and surplus is water;
The concrete production stage of this suspending agent is: first mixed by above-mentioned proportioning by auxiliary agent, mix through high speed shear, add Nitenpyram, clothianidin, abrading-ball 2 ~ 3 hours in ball crusher, make a diameter all at 5 below mm, obtain the Pesticidal combination of aqueous suspension formulations.
Above-mentioned dispersant is: alkylphenol polyoxyethylene formaldehyde condensation products sulphate;
Above-mentioned antifreezing agent is: propane diols;
Above-mentioned thickener is: methylcellulose;
Above-mentioned defoamer is: silicone compound.
Embodiment 4
Pesticidal combination is suspending agent, and the parts by weight of each component are: Nitenpyram 50, clothianidin 30, dispersant 9, antifreezing agent 3, thickener 0.8, defoamer 0.5, and surplus is water;
The concrete production stage of this suspending agent is: first mixed by above-mentioned proportioning by auxiliary agent, mix through high speed shear, add Nitenpyram, clothianidin, abrading-ball 2 ~ 3 hours in ball crusher, make a diameter all at 5 below mm, obtain the Pesticidal combination of aqueous suspension formulations.
Dispersant is: naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt;
Antifreezing agent is: polyethylene glycol;
Thickener is: Magnesiumaluminumsilicate;
Above-mentioned defoamer is: C
10-20saturated fat acid compounds.
Embodiment 5
Pesticidal combination is suspending agent, and the parts by weight of each component are: Nitenpyram 70, clothianidin 30, dispersant 8, antifreezing agent 3, thickener 0.6, defoamer 0.5, and surplus is water;
The concrete production stage of this suspending agent is: first mixed by above-mentioned proportioning by auxiliary agent, mix through high speed shear, add Nitenpyram, clothianidin, abrading-ball 2 ~ 3 hours in ball crusher, make a diameter all at 5 below mm, obtain the Pesticidal combination of aqueous suspension formulations.
Above-mentioned dispersant is: naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt;
Above-mentioned antifreezing agent is: ethylene glycol;
Above-mentioned thickener is: CMC;
Above-mentioned defoamer is: silicone compound.
Claims (9)
1. for preventing and treating a Pesticidal combination for paddy rice syrphus fly, it is characterized in that, the active ingredient of described Pesticidal combination comprises: Nitenpyram, clothianidin.
2. a kind of Pesticidal combination for preventing and treating paddy rice syrphus fly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Nitenpyram, the part by weight of clothianidin are 1-7:2-4.
3. a kind of Pesticidal combination for preventing and treating paddy rice syrphus fly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the part by weight of described Nitenpyram, clothianidin is 4:3.
4. a kind of Pesticidal combination for preventing and treating paddy rice syrphus fly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Pesticidal combination also comprises auxiliary agent, and described active ingredient Nitenpyram, clothianidin account for the 25-68% of total composition.
5. a kind of Pesticidal combination for preventing and treating paddy rice syrphus fly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described Pesticidal combination, auxiliary agent is at least one in dispersant, wetting agent, emulsifier, antifreezing agent, defoamer, thickener, disintegrant, stabilizing agent, filler, solvent, and described solvent is organic solvent or water.
6. a kind of Pesticidal combination for preventing and treating paddy rice syrphus fly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, its formulation of described Pesticidal combination is any one in wetting powder, suspending agent, aqueous emulsion, water dispersible granules and missible oil.
7. a kind of Pesticidal combination for preventing and treating paddy rice syrphus fly as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described Pesticidal combination is suspending agent, and the parts by weight of each component are: Nitenpyram 40, clothianidin 30, dispersant 5 ~ 20, antifreezing agent 1 ~ 5, thickener 0.1 ~ 2, defoamer 0.1 ~ 0.8, and surplus is water;
The concrete production stage of this suspending agent is: first mixed by above-mentioned proportioning by auxiliary agent, mix through high speed shear, add Nitenpyram, clothianidin, abrading-ball 2 ~ 3 hours in ball crusher, make a diameter all at 5 below mm, obtain the Pesticidal combination of aqueous suspension formulations.
8. a kind of Pesticidal combination for preventing and treating paddy rice syrphus fly as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described dispersant is: polycarboxylate, lignosulfonates, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene formaldehyde condensation products sulphate, alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene carboxylate, glycerin fatty;
Described antifreezing agent is: at least one in ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, polyethylene glycol;
Described thickener is: at least one in xanthans, CMC, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, Magnesiumaluminumsilicate, polyvinyl alcohol;
Described defoamer is: silicone oil, silicone compound, C
10-20saturated fat acid compounds, C
8-10at least one in aliphatic alcohols compound.
9. a kind of Pesticidal combination for preventing and treating paddy rice syrphus fly as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described
Described dispersant is: lignosulfonates;
Described antifreezing agent is: glycerine;
Described thickener is: CMC;
Described defoamer is: silicone compound.
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CN201410543765.XA CN104286002A (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | Insecticidal composition for preventing and treating rice hoverflies |
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Citations (5)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN1867255A (en) * | 2003-10-13 | 2006-11-22 | 拜尔农作物科学股份公司 | Synergistic insecticide mixtures |
CN101304659A (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2008-11-12 | 拜尔农作物科学股份公司 | Synergistic insecticidal mixtures for seed treatment |
CN102379307A (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-03-21 | 广西田园生化股份有限公司 | Ultra low volume liquid agent containing nitenpyram |
CN103621547A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2014-03-12 | 南京华洲药业有限公司 | Synergistic insecticidal composition containing clothianidin and nitenpyram and applications thereof |
CN103651509A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-26 | 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 | Composition for controlling rice piercing-sucking mouthparts insects |
-
2014
- 2014-10-15 CN CN201410543765.XA patent/CN104286002A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1867255A (en) * | 2003-10-13 | 2006-11-22 | 拜尔农作物科学股份公司 | Synergistic insecticide mixtures |
CN101304659A (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2008-11-12 | 拜尔农作物科学股份公司 | Synergistic insecticidal mixtures for seed treatment |
CN102379307A (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-03-21 | 广西田园生化股份有限公司 | Ultra low volume liquid agent containing nitenpyram |
CN103621547A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2014-03-12 | 南京华洲药业有限公司 | Synergistic insecticidal composition containing clothianidin and nitenpyram and applications thereof |
CN103651509A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-26 | 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 | Composition for controlling rice piercing-sucking mouthparts insects |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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孙瑞红等主编: "《图说樱桃病虫害防治关键技术》", 31 January 2012, article "食蚜蝇" * |
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Application publication date: 20150121 |