CN104279498B - A kind of illuminator simulating kidney-yang luminescence - Google Patents

A kind of illuminator simulating kidney-yang luminescence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104279498B
CN104279498B CN201410525251.1A CN201410525251A CN104279498B CN 104279498 B CN104279498 B CN 104279498B CN 201410525251 A CN201410525251 A CN 201410525251A CN 104279498 B CN104279498 B CN 104279498B
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China
Prior art keywords
illuminator
panel
display surface
substrate
luminous plaque
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Application number
CN201410525251.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104279498A (en
Inventor
李晓锋
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Xiaofeng Li
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410525251.1A priority Critical patent/CN104279498B/en
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/04—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames
    • F21S10/043—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames by selectively switching fixed light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/232—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/04—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames
    • F21S10/046—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames by movement of parts, e.g. by movement of reflectors or light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S6/00—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
    • F21S6/001—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing being candle-shaped
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/003—Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/36—Hoisting or lowering devices, e.g. for maintenance
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2121/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2101/00—Point-like light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
    • F21Y2105/10—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
    • F21Y2105/10—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
    • F21Y2105/12—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements characterised by the geometrical disposition of the light-generating elements, e.g. arranging light-generating elements in differing patterns or densities
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of illuminator simulating kidney-yang luminescence, including luminous plaque (2), panel (7) and support (3); Described luminous plaque (2) electrically connects with described panel (7); Described luminous plaque (2) includes PCB substrate and multiple luminous body (21), and multiple luminous bodys (21) arranged becomes display surface in PCB substrate surface; Panel (7) is installed on support (3); Luminous plaque (2) and panel (7) Joint, or luminous plaque (2) is installed on support (3); Display surface protrudes out support (3) top; Panel (7) controls part luminous body (21) and lights and/or part luminous body (21) extinguishing, forms dynamic flame combustion efficiency on the display face.

Description

A kind of illuminator simulating kidney-yang luminescence
Technical field
The application relates to electronic lighting device, particularly to a kind of illuminator simulating kidney-yang luminescence.
Background technology
Electric candle as a kind of soft decoration product, the practicality of existing illumination and safety, have concurrently again view and admire, ornamental, in hotel, the place such as church and family used in a large number. And simulate kidney-yang electric candle, and the flame forms of its luminous component simulation traditional lighting wax candle, or flickering, or flicker out, there is certain interest; It can build a kind of quiet happy and auspicious atmosphere again, makes people's emotion loosen, also popular.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is: provide a kind of illuminator simulating true fire burning, and specifically, this example provides a kind of illuminator simulating kidney-yang luminescence, including luminous plaque, panel and support;
Luminous plaque electrically connects with panel;
Luminous plaque includes PCB substrate and multiple luminous body, and multiple luminous body arranged become display surface in PCB substrate surface;
Panel is installed on support; Luminous plaque is by being positioned on described support with panel Joint, or luminous plaque is installed on support; Display surface protrudes out support top;
Panel controls part luminous body and lights and/or the described luminous body extinguishing of part, forms dynamic flame combustion efficiency on the display face.
The application provides the benefit that: the illuminator that the application provides, its luminous plaque includes multiple luminous body, arrangement forms display surface, panel controls part luminous body and lights and/or the shutoff of part luminous body, form dynamic flame combustion effect on the display face, the illuminator making the application is more true to nature in the effect of true fire burning, has certain interest.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the basic structure schematic diagram of the lighting embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the lighting slab structure schematic diagram of the lighting embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 3 a is the luminous plaque circuit theory diagrams of the lighting embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 3 b is the luminous body arrangement figure of the lighting embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is another basic structure schematic diagram of the lighting embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the lighting embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural blast schematic diagram of the lighting embodiment two of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the lighting slab structure schematic diagram of the lighting embodiment three of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the cut-away view that the illuminator of the present invention has the embodiment three of elevating mechanism;
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged drawing that the illuminator of the present invention has the embodiment three of elevating mechanism;
Figure 10 is the elevating mechanism schematic diagram of the lighting embodiment three of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structural representation that the illuminator of the present invention has the embodiment four of elevating mechanism;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the lighting embodiment five of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the bulb structure schematic diagram of the lighting embodiment six of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the bulb overall structure schematic diagram of the lighting embodiment six of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the bulb structure schematic diagram of the lighting embodiment seven of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the bulb overall structure schematic diagram of the lighting embodiment seven of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the lighting slab structure schematic diagram of the lighting embodiment eight of the present invention;
Figure 18 is the bulb structure schematic diagram of the lighting embodiment eight of the present invention;
Figure 19 is the bulb overall structure schematic diagram of the lighting embodiment eight of the present invention;
Figure 20 is the lighting slab structure schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention nine;
Figure 21 is the illuminator structure cut-away view of embodiments of the invention nine.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail in conjunction with accompanying drawing below by detailed description of the invention.
Embodiment one:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the illuminator of this example is electric candle, and core texture is a module that can be used for simulating kidney-yang luminescence, including luminous plaque 2, panel 7 and support 3, luminous plaque 2 includes PCB substrate and multiple luminous body 21, and PCB substrate includes illuminating part 22 and fixed part 23; Fixed part 23 has the projection extended laterally, overall similar cross-shaped configuration, illuminating part 22 is similar to flame profile, the luminous body 21 of this example is specially LED chip, and it being rectangle graininess, multiple luminous body 21 spread configurations are in PCB substrate surface, and form at least one display surface, and the outline of luminous body 21 arrangement on illuminating part 22 top forms arc, to simulate flame profile as far as possible. In this example, display surface is positioned at the tow sides of illuminating part 22, and luminous plaque 2 is installed in support 3, and illuminating part 22 protrudes out the upper surface of support 3; Panel 7 controls part luminous body 21 and lights and/or part luminous body 21 turns off, or, panel 7 controls that part luminous body 21 is gradually bright and/or part luminous body 21 is gradually dark, or, panel 7 control part luminous body 21 light and/part luminous body 21 turns off, and control part luminous body 21 is gradually bright and/or part luminous body 21 is gradually dark, light or gradually bright luminous body 21, PCB substrate display surface is formed flame profile, and be continually changing, form dynamic flame combustion effect so on the display face.
In order to make the electric candle of this example to light effect more true to nature in the effect of true fire burning, the luminous body 21 of this example tilts uniform being arranged on illuminating part 22. In other embodiments, luminous body 21 can be circular or other shapes, luminous body 21 can vertically or even uniform be arranged on illuminating part 22, or luminous body 21 is otherwise arranged on illuminating part 22. The control principle drawing of luminous plaque 2 is as shown in Figure 3, wherein, Fig. 3 a is circuit theory diagrams, Fig. 3 b is luminous body 21 wiring diagram, panel 7 controls part luminous body 21 according to pwm signal and lights, part luminous body 21 turns off, and e.g., panel 7 adopts the mode of matrix to select the luminous body 21 of the 1st row the 2nd row to light or turn off.This example specifically adopts: Micro-processor MCV controls the part of plurality of LEDs chip and lights or extinguish formation pattern, imitate the dynamic effect of the combustion flame of tradition wax candle, Micro-processor MCV can be powered can also be powered by external power supply by battery, concrete control principle is: 1) power supply module 8 is by the IC that boosts by boost in voltage to 5V, supplies Micro-processor MCV; 2) Micro-processor MCV drives IC to power to LED, and this LED drives the model of IC to be that TM1628, LED drive IC to be used for driving LED, Micro-processor MCV and LED to drive IC to adopt serial communication to carry out communication; 3) Micro-processor MCV sends the serial command notice LED LED chip driving IC scanning different, and LED drives IC to drive corresponding LED chip light and extinguish, thus realizing lighting and extinguishing the effect of multiple LED chip; 4) the different serial command of Micro-processor MCV transmission controls the brightness of LED chip, regulates the gray scale of viewing area, reaches the effect that flame dynamically changes. It addition, IR remote controller can be passed through realize controlling the brightness etc. of the machine open/close of illuminator of the present invention, timing and adjustment LED chip flame, e.g., as required, as 4 hours, 6 hours or 8 hours etc. when the working time of illuminator can be set.
Further, support 3 includes erecting bed 31 and mounting seat 32, and mounting seat 32 upper end is provided with groove or through hole, groove or be provided with limited step in through hole; Erecting bed 31 is embedded within groove or through hole, erecting bed 31 is provided with the draw-in groove 312 matched with fixed part 23, fixed part 23 is placed in erecting bed 31 by draw-in groove 312, and illuminating part 23 protrudes out for erecting bed 31 top, concrete, erecting bed 31 is made up of dismountable left and right housing, namely, when left shell and right shell body are taken apart, fixed part 23 is placed in corresponding draw-in groove 312, then left shell and right shell body are formed erecting bed 31, reach the purpose of fixing luminous plaque 2, the cylindrical structure of erecting bed 31 of left shell and right shell body composition. In other embodiments, left shell and the right shell body upper surface of erecting bed 31 can be provided with shoulder 311, this shoulder 311 is provided with the draw-in groove 312 matched with fixed part 23, and this shoulder 311 is provided with limiting stand 313 in left and right hull outside, by limiting stand 313, erecting bed 31 is fixed in mounting seat 31, as shown in Figure 4.
Power supply is arranged in mounting seat 32, concrete, being provided with the battery holder holding power supply and the battery cover matched with battery holder in mounting seat 32, panel 7 is fixed on battery holder side, and electrically connects with battery holder, the luminous plaque 2 of this example also includes connector 24, this connector 24 is arranged at fixed part 23 1 surface, adopts flexible circuit board, and one end is plugged in this connector 24, the other end connects panel 7 so that luminous plaque 2 is electrically connected by flexible circuit board with panel 7.
Battery holder is placed in mounting seat 32, and Open Side Down for battery holder, and battery cover detachable cover is located at the opening of battery holder. As required, power supply can be aneroid battery, it can also be chargeable battery, the aneroid battery 2 holding 1.5V as arranged battery holder saves or 4 joints, the battery holder of this example is equiped with the aneroid battery 2 of 1.5V and saves, for providing power supply to panel 7, when user uses the electric candle of this example, user opens the switch on battery holder, panel 7 is lighted according to this switching signal control part luminous body 21 and is turned off with part luminous body 21, thus forming dynamic flame combustion efficiency on the display face, in other embodiments, it would however also be possible to employ external power supply is powered.
In order to make the electric candle of this example simulate texture and the perception of tradition wax candle, the thickness of the illuminating part 22 of this example is less than 0.6mm, this example is preferably 0.4mm, and, the luminous plaque 2 of this example also includes transparent or semitransparent clad, this clad is covered in luminous body 21 surface, namely when luminous body 21 tilt uniform be arranged in PCB substrate tow sides after, this clad is covered on the display surface that luminous body 21 is formed; This clad can be epoxy resin composite material or material silica gel composite; this clad is used for protecting luminous body 21 without damage on the one hand; on the other hand; also act as and the light that luminous body 21 sends is modulated into flexible light; so that during this light of naked eyes Long contact time, light will not be dazzling, additionally; the electric candle of this example also includes wax bucket 1, and wax bucket 1 is made or outer surface covering paraffin with paraffin. Wax bucket 1 upper end of this example is provided with substrate 11, and substrate is provided with the through hole 111 penetrated for illuminating part 22, and support 3 is placed in wax bucket 1; Luminous plaque 2 is installed on mounting seat 32, and the display surface on luminous plaque 2 protrudes out upper surface of base plate by this through hole 111, and the overall structure figure of the electric candle of this example is as shown in Figure 5.
Embodiment two:
Based on embodiment one, the structural blast figure of the electric candle of this example as shown in Figure 6, including wax bucket 1, luminous plaque 2 and support 3, somewhat made to deform by this example relative to embodiment one by the structure of wax bucket 1, luminous plaque 2 and support 3, other parts are similar with embodiment one, do not repeat.
The support 3 of this example includes the erecting bed 31 for installing luminous plaque 2 and for supporting the mounting seat 32 of erecting bed 31; Mounting seat 32 upper end is provided with groove or through hole, groove or be provided with limited step in through hole; With embodiment one the difference is that, the illuminating part 2 of this example is rectangle structure, multiple luminous bodys 21 tilt uniform to be arranged on illuminating part 22, erecting bed 31 is provided with the shoulder 311 matched with limited step, this shoulder 311 lower surface is placed on limited step, makes whole erecting bed 31 be embedded within groove or through hole.
Erecting bed 31 is provided with the draw-in groove 312 matched with fixed part 23, fixed part 23 is placed in erecting bed 31 by draw-in groove 312, and illuminating part 22 convexedly stretches in above shoulder 311, concrete, the erecting bed 31 of this example is non-dismountable parts, directly fixed part 23 is inserted in corresponding draw-in groove 312, reach the purpose of fixing luminous plaque 2.
Wax bucket 1 upper end of this example is provided with substrate 11, and substrate 11 is provided with the through hole 111 for luminous plaque 2 traverse; Support 3 is placed in wax bucket 1, and the display surface of luminous body 21 composition protrudes from substrate 11 upper surface by through hole 111.
The through hole 111 of this example is designed as circle, and in this example, draw-in groove 312 can design the limited impression corresponding with the projection of the outside of fixed part 23 extension, and limited impression reaches to be placed in shoulder through hole by fixed part 23; In other embodiments, draw-in groove 312 can not be designed, when assembling the electric candle of this example, it is possible to the projection that the outside of fixed part 23 extends is placed in shoulder 311 upper surface, and it is positioned at substrate 11 lower surface, grip luminous plaque 2 by substrate 11 and shoulder 311.
Embodiment three:
Due to the illuminator that embodiment one and embodiment two provide, its luminous plaque 2 is affixed on support 3, on the basis of embodiment one and embodiment two, the electric candle that this example provides also includes elevating mechanism 4, purpose be the electric candle realizing this example without lighting up time, illuminating part 22 is hidden in support 3, the upper surface of the illuminating part 22 of this example is designed as black, purpose is: when illuminating part 22 is hidden in support 3, electric candle simulation combustion core outer appearnce is made to be similar to burned wood, when electric candle needs to light, illuminating part 22 protrudes out for wax bucket 1 upper surface, electric candle ignites, thus bringing the apparent visual that user is different, and bring the experience sense that user is fresh.
With embodiment one and embodiment two the difference is that, the illuminating part 22 of this example and fixed part 23 are even for rectangle structure, as shown in Figure 7, the arrangement mode of the luminous body 21 of this example is similar with embodiment two, the structure of the wax bucket 1 of this example, support 3, panel 7 and power supply module 8 is similar with the corresponding part of embodiment one and embodiment two respectively, does not repeat.
As shown in Figure 8, elevating mechanism 4 is installed in mounting seat 32, and the movement output end of elevating mechanism 4 controls illuminating part 22 and is hidden in mounting seat 32 or is revealed in substrate 11 upper surface.
Further, as it is shown in figure 9, elevating mechanism 4 includes lifter plate 41, tooth case 42 and driver 43; The slideway coordinating lifter plate 41 lifting it is provided with in mounting seat 32, it is placed in slideway on rear side of lifter plate 41, the locating slot 411 for positioning fixed part 23 it is provided with on the right side of lifter plate 41, fixed part 23 is placed in locating slot 411, the lifting gear teeth 412 it are provided with on the left of lifter plate 41, tooth case 42 is installed in mounting seat 32, is provided with tooth case gear 421 in tooth case 42, and tooth case gear 421 engages each other transmission with the lifting gear teeth 412; Driver 43 is preferably motor, and motor is installed in mounting seat 32, and the gear of motor engages each other transmission with tooth case gear 421, drives tooth case gear 421 to rotate, and tooth case gear 421 drives lifter plate 41 to rise or fall. Rotating and reverse by motor, reaches appearing and concealment effect of illuminating part 22 so that when user uses the electric candle of this example, has certain interest.
When user uses the electric candle of this example, user is by the switch opened on battery holder or the switch designed elsewhere, panel 7 controls motor work according to this switching signal in Preset Time, the gear of motor drives tooth case gear 421 to rotate, tooth case gear driven lifter plate 41 rises, and then make illuminating part 22 manifest substrate 11 upper surface, simultaneously panel 7 controls part luminous body 21 and lights and turn off with part luminous body 21, thus forming flame combustion effect on the display face, when user does not use the electric candle of this example, the luminous body 21 that panel controls to light turns off, illuminating part 22 is hidden in mounting seat 32.
Embodiment four:
Based on embodiment three, this example provides another elevating mechanism 4, the elevating mechanism 4 of this example makes somewhat modification on the basis of the elevating mechanism 4 of embodiment three, the structure of the wax bucket 1 of this example, luminous plaque 2, support 3, panel 7 and power supply module is similar with the corresponding part of embodiment two respectively, does not repeat.
As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, the elevating mechanism 4 of this example includes lifter plate 41, tooth case 42, driver 43 and rotates wheel 44; Luminous plaque 2 is fixed on lifter plate 41 top, and lifter plate 41 is provided with lifter wheel 412 in fixed part 23 place, tooth case 42 is installed in mounting seat 32, rotate wheel 44 and be installed in tooth case 42, and rotation wheel 44 engages each other transmission with the lifting gear teeth 412, driver 43 is specially motor, is installed in tooth case 42, drive and rotate wheel 44 rotation, rotate wheel 44 drive lifter plate 41 and rise or fall. Rotating and reverse by motor, reaches appearing and concealment effect of illuminating part 22 so that when user uses the electric candle of this example, has certain interest.
In other embodiments, driver 43 can be oil pressure pump or other drive mechanisms.
Embodiment five:
On the basis of embodiment one, two, three and four, this example is different in that, as shown in figure 12, the illuminator of this example also includes a flame housing 5 being modeled as burning Flame form, flame housing 5 covers at illuminating part 22 and protrudes the part of basal plane 11 upper surface, forms the flame body in a complete simulated combustion.Concrete, the flame housing 5 of this example is preferably transparent or semitransparent material, display surface is placed in flame housing, its objective is: be hidden in by LED chip in flame housing, when illuminator is in running order or during off position, user is all without intuitively to the LED chip on illuminating part 22, so the flame housing of this example makes illuminator have the outward appearance of grace, and so that the electric candle of this example, when lighting, brings the combustion efficiency that user is more true to nature.
Embodiment six:
On the basis of embodiment two, this example provides one to meet the IEC bulb of modular connection requiring, mating with standard electrical light socket (such as E14, E27, B22 and B27 etc.), as shown in figure 13, the bulb of this example includes cell-shell 6, luminous plaque 2, panel 7 and support 3, support 3 is lamp holder, and lamp holder has modular connection. Luminous plaque 2 includes PCB substrate and multiple luminous body 21, PCB substrate includes illuminating part 22 and fixed part 23, the fixed part 23 of this example connects with panel 7 and is integrated, luminous plaque 2 is formed integrated with panel 7, the cell-shell 6 of this example is circular, implements in him at other, as required, cell-shell 6 can be other shapes, and the support 3 of this example is somewhat made to deform relative to the support 3 of embodiment two.
In this example, support 3 includes limiting plate 33, cell-shell 6 end is provided with place's screw thread, mounting seat 32 is internal is provided with corresponding female thread, limiting plate 33 offers the through hole matched in the protruding transverse section extended laterally with fixed part 23, and the bottom of limiting plate 33 is provided with the outside with fixed part 23 and extends the stopper slot 331 that projection matches, fixed part 23 and panel 7 end are placed in mounting seat 32, limiting plate 33 is by the fixing luminous plaque 2 in through hole location, panel 7, and stopper slot 331 is arranged in the projection that the outside of fixed part 23 extends, the display surface that luminous body 21 is formed is placed within cell-shell 6, cell-shell 6 is bolted in mounting seat 32, the bulb overall structure schematic diagram of this example is as shown in figure 14, owing to the illuminating part 22 of this example includes multiple rectangular opening granular luminous body 21, and the inclined arrangement of luminous body 21, and form display surface, make the bulb of this example when lighting, more true to nature in kidney-yang combustion efficiency. the external structure of mounting seat 32 shows as the standard interface suitable in existing home lighting joint, such as E27, alternating current is converted to the unidirectional current suitable in LED chip by the power supply module 8 being positioned at mounting seat 32, in other embodiments, it is possible to be integrated on panel by power supply module, forms a control pcb board.
Embodiment seven:
On the basis of embodiment two, this example provides another to have the bulb of modular connection, as shown in figure 15, the bulb of this example includes cell-shell 6, luminous plaque 2, panel and support (lamp holder) 3, the luminous plaque 2 of this example includes PCB substrate and multiple luminous body 21, PCB substrate includes illuminating part 22 and fixed part 23, the fixed part 23 of this example connects with panel 7 and is integrated, luminous plaque 2 is formed integrated with panel 7, the cell-shell 6 of this example is taper, implementing in him at other, as required, cell-shell 6 can be other shapes. The support 3 of this example is somewhat made to deform relative to the support 3 of embodiment two.
In this example, support (lamp holder) 3 includes fastening block 34 and holds cup 35; Being provided with female thread in mounting seat 32, hold cup 35 bottom outside wall and be provided with corresponding external screw thread, fastening block 34 is provided with the passage 341 matched with luminous plaque 2, panel 7;Hold cup 35 and be bolted in mounting seat 32, fastening block 34 is placed in accommodation cup 35, the integration of fixed part 23 and panel 7 is positioned by fastening block 34 by passage 341, fixed part 23 and panel 7 part are positioned at accommodation cup 35, illuminating part 22 is placed in inside by cell-shell 6, cell-shell 6 opening connects with holding cup 35 upper end, the bulb overall structure schematic diagram of this example is as shown in figure 16, owing to the illuminating part 22 of this example includes multiple rectangular opening granular luminous body 21, and the inclined arrangement of luminous body 21, and form display surface, make the bulb of this example when lighting, more true to nature in kidney-yang combustion efficiency. same, the external structure of mounting seat 32 shows as the standard interface suitable in existing home lighting joint, such as E14, MR16 etc., power supply module 8 is positioned at mounting seat, alternating current is converted to the unidirectional current suitable in LED chip, in other embodiments, it is possible to be integrated on panel by power supply module, a control pcb board is formed.
Embodiment eight:
On the basis of embodiment one, this example provides another to have the bulb of modular connection, as shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18, the bulb of this example includes cell-shell 6, luminous plaque 2, panel 7, power board 9 and support (lamp holder) 3, the luminous plaque 2 of this example includes PCB substrate and multiple luminous body 21, PCB substrate includes illuminating part 22 and fixed part 23, with embodiment six and embodiment seven the difference is that, the fixed part 23 of this example is arrowhead form, power board 9 has the projection extended laterally, overall in cross-shaped configuration, power supply module 8 and power board 9 are connected as a single entity, cell-shell 6 is taper, implement in him at other, as required, cell-shell 6 can be other shapes, fixed part 23 and power board 9 are respectively arranged on panel 7, wherein, fixed part 23 and power board 9 can adopt movable installation or hard-wired mode to be connected with controlling 7, as, fixed part 23 and power board 9 are respectively welded on panel 7, or, panel 7 is respectively equipped with fixed part interface and power board interface, fixed part 23 is installed on panel 7 by the plug of fixed part interface, power board 9 is installed on panel 7 by the plug of power board interface, and illuminating part 22 is positioned at above panel 7, power board 9 is positioned at below panel 7. the support 3 of this example is somewhat made to deform relative to the support 3 of embodiment two.
In this example, support 3 includes fixed mount 36; Cell-shell 6 end is provided with place's screw thread, mounting seat 32 is internal is provided with corresponding female thread, and fixed mount 36 and mounting seat 32 are spirally connected, and power supply module 8, power board 9, fixed part 23 and panel 7 are placed in fixed mount 36, illuminating part 22 is placed in cell-shell 6, and cell-shell 6 is bolted on fixed mount 36. The bulb overall structure schematic diagram of this example is as shown in figure 19, owing to the illuminating part 22 of this example being provided with the granular luminous body 21 of multiple rectangle, and the inclined arrangement of luminous body 21, and form display surface, it addition, the illuminating part 22 of this example is similar to flame profile, and the luminous body 21 on illuminating part 22 top is arranged in flame profile, make the bulb of this example when lighting, more true to nature in kidney-yang combustion efficiency. Same, the external structure of mounting seat 32 shows as the standard interface suitable in existing home lighting joint, such as E14, MR16 etc., and alternating current is converted to the unidirectional current suitable in LED chip by power supply module.
The power supply module 8 of this example is specially capacitance-resistance power supply, its operation principle is: by resistance-capacitance depressurization, the alternating current of 120V-250V is converted to the unidirectional current into 5V, and 5V unidirectional current is powered to panel 7 and luminous plaque 2, panel 7 simulate candle flame change according to programme-control LED dot matrix.
Embodiment nine:
Refer to shown in Figure 20, Figure 21, this example is on the basis of embodiment one, and luminous plaque 2 therein is additionally arranged a LED diode 25, and this LED diode 25 is installed on the end of PCB substrate, i.e. the end of luminous plaque 2 fixed part; Luminous plaque 2 is electrically connected by flexible circuit board 10 with panel 7. In electric candle, it is internal that this LED diode 25 is housed inside support 3, under use state, this LED diode 25 is lit, the translucent material of light therethrough support 3, producing soft light, coordinate the Dynamic Burning effect that the simulation of the display surface generation protruding out support 3 top is kidney-yang, the sight of product is more preferably.
In other embodiments, illuminator provided by the invention can also include sensor, when having wind or air-flow, sensor obtains wind number or airflow signal, panel 7 converts wind number tested for sensor or airflow signal to the signal of telecommunication, to drive LED chip to light flicker or long bright so that when having wind or air-flow, LED display surface is formed the flame because being blown by wind or air-flow and glimmer, reaches Dynamic Burning effect; When not having wind or air-flow, face length is bright does not glimmer in LED display, so that the illuminator of the present invention is closer to real candle combustion state.
The illuminator of the present invention is except for home lighting, in other embodiments, can also be used with admire lantern, wishing lamp, torch, fireplace, outdoor lamp decoration, in the product such as wall lamp decoration, when on the bulb product of home lighting, namely LED display surface can form dynamic flame combustion efficiency, can also all or part of LED length bright, thus reaching illuminating effect, according to special requirement, LED display surface can also adopt colorful LED, the different color so that the illuminator of the present invention glimmers, the lampion in wall lamp decoration product.
Above content is in conjunction with specific embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations. For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make some simple deduction or replace.

Claims (18)

1. the illuminator simulating kidney-yang luminescence, it is characterised in that: include luminous plaque (2), panel (7) and support (3);
Described luminous plaque (2) electrically connects with described panel (7);
Described luminous plaque (2) includes PCB substrate and multiple luminous body (21), and the plurality of luminous body (21) arranged forms display surface in described PCB substrate surface;
Described panel (7) is installed on described support (3); Described luminous plaque (2) is by being positioned on described support (3) with described panel (7) Joint, or described luminous plaque (2) is installed on described support (3); Described display surface protrudes out described support (3) top;
Under duty, described panel (7) controls the described luminous body of part (21) and lights and/or the described luminous body of part (21) extinguishing, forms dynamic flame combustion effect on described display surface; Described luminous body (21) is LED chip, and described LED chip is rectangle graininess, is arranged in described PCB substrate tow sides.
2. illuminator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described PCB substrate includes illuminating part (22) and fixed part (23), described fixed part (23) has the projection extended laterally, described illuminating part (22) is similar to flame profile, and described display surface is positioned at the tow sides of described illuminating part (22).
3. illuminator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described luminous plaque (2) also includes connector (24), being arranged at described fixed part (23) surface, described luminous plaque (2) is electrically connected by described connector (24) with described panel (7).
4. illuminator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described luminous plaque (2) also includes LED diode (25), is installed on the end of described fixed part (23).
5. illuminator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described luminous plaque (2) connects with panel (7) and is integrated, and shares described PCB substrate, and described luminous plaque (2) is formed integrated with described panel (7).
6. the illuminator as according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that described luminous plaque (2) also includes transparent or semitransparent clad, is covered in described luminous body (21) surface.
7. the illuminator as according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, also include battery holder, described support (3) includes mounting seat (32), described battery holder is arranged in described mounting seat (32), and electrically connects with described panel (7); Described mounting seat (32) top offers through hole; Under in working order, described display surface protrudes out described mounting seat (32) top by this through hole.
8. the illuminator as according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that also include battery holder, described support (3) includes erecting bed (31) and mounting seat (32); Described battery holder is arranged in described mounting seat (32), and electrically connects with described panel (7); Described mounting seat (32) top is provided with groove or through hole; Described erecting bed (31) is embedded or is placed within described groove or through hole;
Described luminous plaque (2) is installed on described erecting bed (31), and described display surface protrudes out described erecting bed (31) top.
9. illuminator as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that also including a flame housing (5) being modeled as burning Flame form, described display surface is covered within described flame housing (5).
10. illuminator as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that also including a flame housing (5) being modeled as burning Flame form, described display surface is covered within described flame housing (5).
11. illuminator as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that also including a flame housing (5) being modeled as burning Flame form, described display surface is covered within described flame housing (5).
12. illuminator as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that also include elevating mechanism (4);
Described elevating mechanism (4) is installed in described mounting seat (32), its movement output end connects with described fixed part (23), drives described illuminating part (22) be hidden in described mounting seat (32) or protrude out described mounting seat (32) top.
13. illuminator as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that also including wax bucket (1), described wax bucket (1) top is provided with substrate (11);
Described substrate (11) is provided with the through hole (111) for illuminating part (22) traverse, and described support (3) is placed in described wax bucket (1);
Described display surface protrudes out described substrate (11) top by described through hole (111).
14. illuminator as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that also including wax bucket (1), described wax bucket (1) top is provided with substrate (11);
Described substrate (11) is provided with the through hole (111) for illuminating part (22) traverse, and described support (3) is placed in described wax bucket (1);
Described display surface protrudes out described substrate (11) top by described through hole (111).
15. illuminator as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that also including wax bucket (1), described wax bucket (1) top is provided with substrate (11);
Described substrate (11) is provided with the through hole (111) for illuminating part (22) traverse, and described support (3) is placed in described wax bucket (1);
Described display surface protrudes out described substrate (11) top by described through hole (111).
16. illuminator as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that also including wax bucket (1), described wax bucket (1) top is provided with substrate (11);
Described substrate (11) is provided with the through hole (111) for illuminating part (22) traverse, and described support (3) is placed in described wax bucket (1);
Described display surface protrudes out described substrate (11) top by described through hole (111).
17. illuminator as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described erecting bed (31) is provided with the draw-in groove (312) matched with described fixed part (23);
Described fixed part (23) is placed in described erecting bed (31) by described draw-in groove (312), and described illuminating part (22) protrudes out for described erecting bed (31) top.
18. illuminator as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that described elevating mechanism (4) includes lifter plate (41), tooth case (42) and driver (43); Described driver (43) drives described tooth case (42), described tooth case (42) to drive described lifter plate (41), described lifter plate (41) to drive described luminous plaque (2) to rise or fall.
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CN201410525105.9A Active CN104279497B (en) 2014-06-24 2014-09-30 Simulate the bulb of kidney-yang luminescence
CN201410525216.XA Active CN104266136B (en) 2014-06-24 2014-09-30 For simulating kidney-yang luminous module
CN201410525251.1A Active CN104279498B (en) 2014-06-24 2014-09-30 A kind of illuminator simulating kidney-yang luminescence
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TW201600791A (en) 2016-01-01
GB2527626A (en) 2015-12-30
CN104279498A (en) 2015-01-14
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CN204100118U (en) 2015-01-14
CN204268354U (en) 2015-04-15
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DK178932B1 (en) 2017-06-12
FR3022609A1 (en) 2015-12-25
DE102014117070B4 (en) 2018-05-30
NL2014352B1 (en) 2016-11-04
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CN104266136A (en) 2015-01-07
CN104279497B (en) 2016-09-14
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CN104266136B (en) 2016-06-15
FR3022609B1 (en) 2019-06-07
TWI568964B (en) 2017-02-01
JP5960790B2 (en) 2016-08-02

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