CN104279497A - Real fire light simulated bulb - Google Patents

Real fire light simulated bulb Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104279497A
CN104279497A CN201410525105.9A CN201410525105A CN104279497A CN 104279497 A CN104279497 A CN 104279497A CN 201410525105 A CN201410525105 A CN 201410525105A CN 104279497 A CN104279497 A CN 104279497A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bulb
control panel
shell
fixed part
lamp holder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410525105.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104279497B (en
Inventor
李晓锋
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201410525105.9A priority Critical patent/CN104279497B/en
Publication of CN104279497A publication Critical patent/CN104279497A/en
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Publication of CN104279497B publication Critical patent/CN104279497B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/04—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames
    • F21S10/043—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames by selectively switching fixed light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/232—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/04—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames
    • F21S10/046—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames by movement of parts, e.g. by movement of reflectors or light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S6/00—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
    • F21S6/001—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing being candle-shaped
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/003—Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/36—Hoisting or lowering devices, e.g. for maintenance
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2121/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2101/00—Point-like light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
    • F21Y2105/10—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
    • F21Y2105/10—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
    • F21Y2105/12—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements characterised by the geometrical disposition of the light-generating elements, e.g. arranging light-generating elements in differing patterns or densities
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a real fire light simulated bulb. The real fire light simulated bulb comprises a lighting panel, a control board, a bulb shell and a bulb holder. The lighting panel comprises a PCB (printed circuit board) substrate and a plurality of LED (light emitting diode) chips, and the LED chips are distributed on the front face and the back face of the PCB substrate to form display faces. The bulb shell is connected with the bulb holder and covers the lighting panel inside, the bulb holder comprises a standard connector, the control board is placed in the bulb holder, and the lighting panel is electrically connected with the control board. When the real fire light simulated bulb is electrified, the control board controls part of the LED chips to be on and/or part of the LED chips to be off so as to form dynamic flame combustion effects on the surface of the PCB substrate.

Description

Simulate kidney-yang alight bubble
Technical field
The application relates to electronic lighting device, and particularly one can be used in simulating kidney-yang alight bubble.
Background technology
Electric candle as a kind of soft decoration product, the practicality of existing illumination and security, have concurrently again view and admire, ornamental, in hotel, the place such as church and family used in a large number.And simulate kidney-yang electric candle, the flame forms of its luminous component simulation traditional lighting candle, or flickering, or flicker out, there is certain interest; It can build a kind of quiet happy and auspicious atmosphere again, and people's mood is loosened, also popular.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is: provide one can simulate kidney-yang alight bubble, can be applied in domestic lighting occasion.
For this reason, the present invention proposes a kind of for simulating kidney-yang alight bubble, comprising luminous plaque, control panel, cell-shell and lamp holder; Described luminous plaque comprises PCB substrate and some LED chip, and described LED chip is laid in described PCB substrate tow sides, forms display surface;
Described cell-shell connects with described lamp holder, and described luminous plaque is covered at inside; Described lamp holder comprises a modular connection; It is inner that described control panel is placed in described lamp holder;
Described luminous plaque is electrically connected with described control panel;
Under "on" position, LED chip described in described control panel control section is lighted and/or the described LED chip of part is extinguished, in the flame combustion effect of described PCB substrate surface formative dynamics.
The beneficial effect of the application is: the bulb that the application provides, and its luminous plaque comprises multiple illuminator, and arrangement forms display surface, and control panel control section illuminator is lighted and/or part illuminator turns off, the flame combustion effect of formative dynamics on the display face; The bulb that the application provides, has modular connection, directly can be plugged in and meet in the lamp socket of international standard, be applied to domestic lighting field, provides the lighting having and can simulate kidney-yang luminescence, have certain interest.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the basic structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the lighting slab structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 a is the luminous plaque circuit theory diagrams of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 b is the illuminator Pareto diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 4 is another basic structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 5 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 6 is the structural blast schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 7 is the lighting slab structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Fig. 8 is the cut-away view that the present invention has the embodiment three of elevating mechanism;
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged drawing that the present invention has the embodiment three of elevating mechanism;
Figure 10 is the elevating mechanism schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Figure 11 is the structural representation that the present invention has the embodiment four of elevating mechanism;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention five;
Figure 13 is the bulb structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention six;
Figure 14 is the bulb overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention six;
Figure 15 is the bulb structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention seven;
Figure 16 is the bulb overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention seven;
Figure 17 is the lighting slab structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention eight;
Figure 18 is the bulb structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention eight;
Figure 19 is the bulb overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention eight;
Figure 20 is the lighting slab structure schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention nine;
Figure 21 is the illuminator structure cut-away view of embodiments of the invention nine.
Detailed description of the invention
By reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below by detailed description of the invention.
Embodiment one:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the lighting device of this example is electric candle, and core texture is a module that can be used for simulating kidney-yang luminescence, comprises luminous plaque 2, control panel 7 and support 3, luminous plaque 2 comprises PCB substrate and multiple illuminator 21, and PCB substrate comprises illuminating part 22 and fixed part 23; Fixed part 23 has the projection extended laterally, overall similar cross-shaped configuration, illuminating part 22 is similar to flame profile, the illuminator 21 of this example is specially LED chip, and being rectangle graininess, multiple illuminator 21 spread configuration in PCB substrate surface, and forms at least one display surface, and the outline of the illuminator 21 on illuminating part 22 top arrangement forms arc, with simulating flame shape of trying one's best.In this example, display surface is positioned at the tow sides of illuminating part 22, and luminous plaque 2 is installed in support 3, and illuminating part 22 protrudes out the upper surface of support 3; Control panel 7 control section illuminator 21 lights and/or part illuminator 21 turns off, or, control panel 7 control section illuminator 21 is gradually bright and/or part illuminator 21 is gradually dark, or, control panel 7 control section illuminator 21 is lighted and/part illuminator 21 turns off, and control section illuminator 21 is gradually bright and/or part illuminator 21 is gradually dark, light or gradually bright illuminator 21, PCB substrate display surface forms flame profile, and constantly change, the flame combustion effect of formative dynamics so on the display face.
In order to make the electric candle of this example to light effect more true to nature in the effect of true fire burning, the illuminator 21 of this example tilts uniform being arranged on illuminating part 22.In other embodiments, illuminator 21 can be circular or other shapes, illuminator 21 can vertically or even uniform be arranged on illuminating part 22, or illuminator 21 is otherwise arranged on illuminating part 22.The control principle drawing of luminous plaque 2 as shown in Figure 3, wherein, Fig. 3 a is circuit theory diagrams, Fig. 3 b is illuminator 21 wiring diagram, control panel 7 is lighted according to pwm signal control section illuminator 21, part illuminator 21 turns off, and e.g., the illuminator 21 that control panel 7 adopts the way selection of matrix the 1st row the 2nd to arrange is lighted or turned off.This example specifically adopts: the part that Micro-processor MCV controls plurality of LEDs chip is lighted or extinguishes formation pattern, imitate the dynamic effect of the combustion flame of traditional candle, Micro-processor MCV also can be powered by external power supply by powered battery, concrete control principle is: 1) power supply module 8 passes through boosting IC by boost in voltage to 5V, supply Micro-processor MCV; 2) Micro-processor MCV is powered to LED drive IC, and the model of this LED drive IC is that TM1628, LED drive IC is used for driving LED, and Micro-processor MCV and LED drive IC adopt serial communication to carry out communication; 3) Micro-processor MCV sends serial command notice LED drive IC and scans different LED chip, and LED drive IC drives corresponding LED chip light and extinguish, thus realizes the effect lighting and extinguish multiple LED chip; 4) Micro-processor MCV sends different serial command to control the brightness of LED chip, regulates the gray scale of viewing area, reaches the effect of flame dynamic change.In addition, realizing the brightness etc. controlling the machine open/close of lighting device of the present invention, timing and adjust LED chip flame by IR remote controller, e.g., as required, is 4 hours, 6 hours or 8 hours etc. when the working time of lighting device can be set.
Further, support 3 comprises erecting bed 31 and mount pad 32, and mount pad 32 upper end is provided with groove or through hole, is provided with limited step in groove or through hole; Erecting bed 31 is embedded within groove or through hole, erecting bed 31 is provided with the draw-in groove 312 matched with fixed part 23, fixed part 23 is placed in erecting bed 31 by draw-in groove 312, and illuminating part 23 protrudes out for erecting bed 31 top, concrete, erecting bed 31 is made up of dismountable left and right housing, namely, when left shell and right shell body are taken apart, fixed part 23 is placed in corresponding draw-in groove 312, then by left shell and right shell body composition erecting bed 31, the object of fixing luminous plaque 2 is reached, the cylindrical structure of erecting bed 31 of left shell and right shell body composition.In other embodiments, left shell and the right shell body upper surface of erecting bed 31 can be provided with shoulder 311, this shoulder 311 is provided with the draw-in groove 312 matched with fixed part 23, and this shoulder 311 is provided with limiting stand 313 in left and right hull outside, by limiting stand 313, erecting bed 31 is fixed in mount pad 31, as shown in Figure 4.
Power supply is arranged in mount pad 32, concrete, be provided with the battery tray holding power supply and the battery cover matched with battery tray in mount pad 32, control panel 7 is fixed on battery tray side, and is electrically connected with battery tray, the luminous plaque 2 of this example also comprises connector 24, this connector 24 is arranged at fixed part 23 1 surface, and adopt FPC, one end is plugged in this connector 24, other end connection control plate 7, makes luminous plaque 2 be electrically connected by FPC with control panel 7.
Battery tray is placed in mount pad 32, and Open Side Down for battery tray, and battery cover detachable cover is located at the opening of battery tray.As required, power supply can be dry cell, also can be chargeable battery, the dry cell 2 holding 1.5V as arranged battery tray saves or 4 joints, the dry cell 2 that the battery tray of this example is equiped with 1.5V saves, for providing power supply to control panel 7, when user uses the electric candle of this example, user opens the switch on battery tray, control panel 7 is lighted according to this switching signal control section illuminator 21 and is turned off with part illuminator 21, thus formative dynamics flame combustion effect on the display face, in other embodiments, external power supply also can be adopted to power.
In order to the texture and the perception that make the electric candle of this example simulate traditional candle, the thickness of the illuminating part 22 of this example is no more than 0.6mm, this example is preferably 0.4mm, and, the luminous plaque 2 of this example also comprises transparent or semitransparent clad, this clad is covered in illuminator 21 surface, namely when illuminator 21 tilt uniform be arranged in PCB substrate tow sides after, this clad is covered on display surface that illuminator 21 formed; This clad can be epoxy resin composite material or material silica gel composite; this clad is not damaged for the protection of illuminator 21 on the one hand; on the other hand; also play and the light that illuminator 21 sends is modulated into flexible light; so that during this light of naked eyes Long contact time, light can not be dazzling, in addition; the electric candle of this example also comprises wax bucket 1, and wax bucket 1 is made with paraffin or outer surface covers paraffin.Wax bucket 1 upper end of this example is provided with substrate 11, and substrate is provided with the through hole 111 penetrated for illuminating part 22, and support 3 is placed in wax bucket 1; Luminous plaque 2 is installed on mount pad 32, and the display surface on luminous plaque 2 protrudes out upper surface of base plate by this through hole 111, and the overall structure figure of the electric candle of this example as shown in Figure 5.
Embodiment two:
Based on embodiment one, the structural blast figure of the electric candle of this example as shown in Figure 6, comprise wax bucket 1, luminous plaque 2 and support 3, do to be out of shape relative to embodiment one by this example a little by the structure of wax bucket 1, luminous plaque 2 and support 3, other parts and embodiment one roughly the same, do not repeat.
The support 3 of this example comprises the erecting bed 31 for installing luminous plaque 2 and the mount pad 32 for supporting erecting bed 31; Mount pad 32 upper end is provided with groove or through hole, is provided with limited step in groove or through hole; With embodiment one unlike, the illuminating part 2 of this example is rectangle structure, multiple illuminator 21 tilts and is uniformly arranged on illuminating part 22, erecting bed 31 is provided with the shoulder 311 matched with limited step, this shoulder 311 lower surface is placed on limited step, and whole erecting bed 31 is embedded within groove or through hole.
Erecting bed 31 is provided with the draw-in groove 312 matched with fixed part 23, fixed part 23 is placed in erecting bed 31 by draw-in groove 312, and illuminating part 22 convexedly stretches in above shoulder 311, concrete, the erecting bed 31 of this example is non-dismountable parts, directly fixed part 23 is inserted in corresponding draw-in groove 312, reach the object of fixing luminous plaque 2.
Wax bucket 1 upper end of this example is provided with substrate 11, and substrate 11 is provided with the through hole 111 passed for luminous plaque 2; Support 3 is placed in wax bucket 1, and the display surface that illuminator 21 forms protrudes from substrate 11 upper surface by through hole 111.
The through hole 111 of this example is designed to circle, and in this example, draw-in groove 312 can be designed with the limited impression corresponding with the projection that the outside of fixed part 23 extends, and limited impression reaches and is placed in shoulder through hole by fixed part 23; In other embodiments, draw-in groove 312 can not be designed, when assembling the electric candle of this example, the projection that the outside of fixed part 23 extends can be placed in shoulder 311 upper surface, and be positioned at substrate 11 lower surface, grip luminous plaque 2 by substrate 11 and shoulder 311.
Embodiment three:
Due to the lighting device that embodiment one and embodiment two provide, its luminous plaque 2 is fixed on support 3, on the basis of embodiment one and embodiment two, the electric candle that this example provides also comprises elevating mechanism 4, object is that the electric candle realizing this example is not when needing to light, illuminating part 22 is hidden in support 3, the upper surface of the illuminating part 22 of this example is designed to black, object is: when illuminating part 22 is hidden in support 3, make electric candle simulate combustion core outer appearnce and be similar to burned wood, when electric candle needs to light, illuminating part 22 protrudes out for wax bucket 1 upper surface, electric candle ignites, thus bring user different apparent visual, and bring user fresh experience sense.
With embodiment one and embodiment two unlike, the illuminating part 22 of this example and fixed part 23 even be rectangle structure, as shown in Figure 7, the arrangement mode of the illuminator 21 of this example and embodiment two are roughly the same, the structure of the wax bucket 1 of this example, support 3, control panel 7 and power supply module 8 respectively with the corresponding part of embodiment one and embodiment two roughly the same, do not repeat.
As shown in Figure 8, elevating mechanism 4 is installed in mount pad 32, and the movement output end of elevating mechanism 4 controls illuminating part 22 and is hidden in mount pad 32 or is revealed in substrate 11 upper surface.
Further, as shown in Figure 9, elevating mechanism 4 comprises lifter plate 41, tooth case 42 and driver 43; The slideway coordinating lifter plate 41 to be elevated is provided with in mount pad 32, be placed on rear side of lifter plate 41 in slideway, the locating slot 411 for locating fixed part 23 is provided with on the right side of lifter plate 41, fixed part 23 is placed in locating slot 411, the lifting gear teeth 412 are provided with on the left of lifter plate 41, tooth case 42 is installed in mount pad 32, is provided with tooth case gear 421 in tooth case 42, and tooth case gear 421 engages each other transmission with the lifting gear teeth 412; Driver 43 is preferably motor, and motor is installed in mount pad 32, and the gear of motor and tooth case gear 421 engage each other transmission, and drive tooth case gear 421 to rotate, tooth case gear 421 drives lifter plate 41 to rise or decline.Rotating and reverse by motor, reaches appearing and concealment effect of illuminating part 22, when making user use the electric candle of this example, has certain interest.
When user uses the electric candle of this example, user is by opening the switch of switch on battery tray or other local designs, control panel 7 controls machine operation according to this switching signal in Preset Time, the gear drive tooth case gear 421 of motor rotates, tooth case gear driven lifter plate 41 rises, and then make illuminating part 22 manifest substrate 11 upper surface, control panel 7 control section illuminator 21 is lighted and is turned off with part illuminator 21 simultaneously, thus form flame combustion effect on the display face, when user does not use the electric candle of this example, the illuminator 21 that control panel controls to light turns off, illuminating part 22 is hidden in mount pad 32.
Embodiment four:
Based on embodiment three, this example provides another elevating mechanism 4, the elevating mechanism 4 of this example makes modification a little on the basis of the elevating mechanism 4 of embodiment three, the structure of the wax bucket 1 of this example, luminous plaque 2, support 3, control panel 7 and power supply module respectively with the corresponding part of embodiment two roughly the same, do not repeat.
As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, the elevating mechanism 4 of this example comprises lifter plate 41, tooth case 42, driver 43 and moving runner 44; Luminous plaque 2 is fixed on lifter plate 41 top, and lifter plate 41 is provided with lifter wheel 412 in fixed part 23 place, tooth case 42 is installed in mount pad 32, moving runner 44 is installed in tooth case 42, and moving runner 44 engages each other transmission with the lifting gear teeth 412, driver 43 is specially motor, is installed in tooth case 42, drive moving runner 44 to rotate, moving runner 44 drives lifter plate 41 to rise or decline.Rotating and reverse by motor, reaches appearing and concealment effect of illuminating part 22, when making user use the electric candle of this example, has certain interest.
In other embodiments, driver 43 can be oil pressure pump or other transmission mechanisms.
Embodiment five:
On the basis of embodiment one, two, three and four, the difference of this example is, as shown in figure 12, the lighting device of this example also comprises the flame housing 5 that is modeled as burning Flame form, flame housing 5 covers at the part that illuminating part 22 protrudes basal plane 11 upper surface, forms the flame body in a complete simulated combustion.Concrete, the flame housing 5 of this example is preferably transparent or semitransparent material, display surface is placed in flame housing, its objective is: LED chip is hidden in flame housing, when lighting device is in running order or off position time, user can not intuitively to the LED chip on illuminating part 22, so the flame housing of this example makes lighting device have graceful outward appearance, and, making the electric candle of this example when lighting, bringing the combustion efficiency that user is more true to nature.
Embodiment six:
On the basis of embodiment two, the bulb of modular connection that this example provides one to meet IEC to require, can mate with standard electrical light socket (such as E14, E27, B22 and B27 etc.), as shown in figure 13, the bulb of this example comprises cell-shell 6, luminous plaque 2, control panel 7 and support 3, support 3 is lamp holder, and lamp holder has modular connection.Luminous plaque 2 comprises PCB substrate and multiple illuminator 21, PCB substrate comprises illuminating part 22 and fixed part 23, the fixed part 23 of this example connects with control panel 7 and is integrated, luminous plaque 2 is formed integrated with control panel 7, the cell-shell 6 of this example is circular, implements in him, as required at other, cell-shell 6 can be other shapes, and the support 3 of this example is done to be out of shape relative to the support 3 of embodiment two a little.
In this example, support 3 comprises limiting plate 33, cell-shell 6 end is provided with place's screw thread, mount pad 32 inside is provided with corresponding internal thread, limiting plate 33 offers the through hole matched with the cross section of the projection extended laterally of fixed part 23, and the bottom of limiting plate 33 is provided with and extends the protruding stopper slot 331 matched with the outside of fixed part 23, fixed part 23 and control panel 7 end are placed in mount pad 32, limiting plate 33 is by the fixing luminous plaque 2 in through hole location, control panel 7, and the projection that the outside that stopper slot 331 is arranged in fixed part 23 extends, the display surface that illuminator 21 is formed is placed within cell-shell 6, cell-shell 6 is bolted in mount pad 32, the bulb overall structure schematic diagram of this example as shown in figure 14, illuminating part 22 due to this example comprises multiplely rectangularly opens granular illuminator 21, and illuminator 21 is in oblique arrangement, and form display surface, make the bulb of this example when lighting, more true to nature in kidney-yang combustion efficiency.The external structure of mount pad 32 shows as the standard interface being applicable to existing home lighting joint, such as E27; Alternating current is converted to the direct current being applicable to LED chip by the power supply module 8 being positioned at mount pad 32, in other embodiments, can be integrated on control panel by power supply module, forms one and controls pcb board.
Embodiment seven:
On the basis of embodiment two, this example provides another to have the bulb of modular connection, as shown in figure 15, the bulb of this example comprises cell-shell 6, luminous plaque 2, control panel and support (lamp holder) 3, the luminous plaque 2 of this example comprises PCB substrate and multiple illuminator 21, PCB substrate comprises illuminating part 22 and fixed part 23, the fixed part 23 of this example connects with control panel 7 and is integrated, luminous plaque 2 is formed integrated with control panel 7, the cell-shell 6 of this example is taper, implement in him at other, as required, cell-shell 6 can be other shapes.The support 3 of this example is done to be out of shape relative to the support 3 of embodiment two a little.
In this example, support (lamp holder) 3 comprises fastening block 34 and holds cup 35, be provided with internal thread in mount pad 32, hold cup 35 bottom outside wall and be provided with corresponding external screw thread, fastening block 34 is provided with the passage 341 matched with luminous plaque 2, control panel 7, holding cup 35 is bolted on mount pad 32, fastening block 34 is placed in and holds in cup 35, fastening block 34 is located by the integration of passage 341 by fixed part 23 and control panel 7, fixed part 23 and control panel 7 part are positioned at holds cup 35, illuminating part 22 is placed in inside by cell-shell 6, cell-shell 6 openend connects with accommodation cup 35 upper end, the bulb overall structure schematic diagram of this example as shown in figure 16, illuminating part 22 due to this example comprises multiplely rectangularly opens granular illuminator 21, and illuminator 21 is in oblique arrangement, and form display surface, make the bulb of this example when lighting, more true to nature in kidney-yang combustion efficiency.Same, the external structure of mount pad 32 shows as the standard interface being applicable to existing home lighting joint, such as E14, MR16 etc., power supply module 8 is positioned at mount pad, alternating current is converted to the direct current being applicable to LED chip, in other embodiments, can power supply module be integrated on control panel, form one and control pcb board.
Embodiment eight:
On the basis of embodiment one, this example provides another to have the bulb of modular connection, as shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18, the bulb of this example comprises cell-shell 6, luminous plaque 2, control panel 7, power board 9 and support (lamp holder) 3, the luminous plaque 2 of this example comprises PCB substrate and multiple illuminator 21, PCB substrate comprises illuminating part 22 and fixed part 23, with embodiment six and embodiment seven unlike, the fixed part 23 of this example is arrowhead form, power board 9 has the projection extended laterally, overall in cross-shaped configuration, power supply module 8 and power board 9 are connected as a single entity, cell-shell 6 is taper, implement in him at other, as required, cell-shell 6 can be other shapes, fixed part 23 and power board 9 are installed on control panel 7 respectively, wherein, fixed part 23 and power board 9 can adopt movable installation or hard-wired mode to be connected with control 7, as, fixed part 23 and power board 9 are welded on control panel 7 respectively, or, control panel 7 is respectively equipped with fixed part interface and Energy control plate interface, fixed part 23 is installed on control panel 7 by the plug of fixed part interface, power board 9 is installed on control panel 7 by the plug of Energy control plate interface, and illuminating part 22 is positioned at above control panel 7, power board 9 is positioned at below control panel 7.The support 3 of this example is done to be out of shape relative to the support 3 of embodiment two a little.
In this example, support 3 comprises fixed mount 36; Cell-shell 6 end is provided with place's screw thread, mount pad 32 inside is provided with corresponding internal thread, and fixed mount 36 and mount pad 32 are spirally connected, and power supply module 8, power board 9, fixed part 23 and control panel 7 are placed in fixed mount 36, illuminating part 22 is placed in cell-shell 6, and cell-shell 6 is bolted on fixed mount 36.The bulb overall structure schematic diagram of this example as shown in figure 19, owing to the illuminating part 22 of this example being provided with the granular illuminator 21 of multiple rectangle, and illuminator 21 is in oblique arrangement, and form display surface, in addition, the illuminating part 22 of this example is similar to flame profile, and the illuminator 21 on illuminating part 22 top is arranged in flame profile, make the bulb of this example when lighting, more true to nature in kidney-yang combustion efficiency.Same, the external structure of mount pad 32 shows as the standard interface being applicable to existing home lighting joint, such as E14, MR16 etc., and alternating current is converted to the direct current being applicable to LED chip by power supply module.
The power supply module 8 of this example is specially capacitance-resistance power supply, its operation principle is: the alternating current of 120V-250V is converted to the direct current into 5V by resistance-capacitance depressurization, and 5V direct current is powered to control panel 7 and luminous plaque 2, simulate candle flame by control panel 7 according to programme-control LED dot matrix and change.
Embodiment nine:
Please refer to shown in Figure 20, Figure 21, this example is on the basis of embodiment one, and a LED diode 25 set up by luminous plaque 2 wherein, and this LED diode 25 is installed on the end of PCB substrate, i.e. the end of luminous plaque 2 fixed part; Luminous plaque 2 is electrically connected by FPC 10 with control panel 7.In electric candle, it is inner that this LED diode 25 is housed inside support 3, under using state, this LED diode 25 is lit, the translucent material of light therethrough support 3, produce soft light, the Dynamic Burning effect that the simulation coordinating the display surface protruding out support 3 top to produce is kidney-yang, the sight of product is better.
In other embodiments, lighting device provided by the invention can also comprise sensor, under the state having wind or air-flow, sensor obtains wind number or airflow signal, control panel 7 converts wind tested for sensor number or airflow signal to the signal of telecommunication, lights flicker or long bright, make under the state having wind or air-flow with driving LED chip, LED display surface is formed the flame because being blown by wind or air-flow and glimmer, reach Dynamic Burning effect; Under the state not having wind or air-flow, face length is bright does not glimmer in LED display, thus makes lighting device of the present invention closer to real candle combustion state.
Lighting device of the present invention is except for except home lighting, in other embodiments, also in the available product such as lantern, wishing lamp, torch, fireplace, outdoor lamp decoration, wall lamp decoration admired, when on the bulb product for home lighting, LED display surface namely can formative dynamics flame combustion effect, also can grow bright by all or part of LED, thus reach illuminating effect, according to special requirement, LED display surface can also adopt colorful LED, to make lighting device of the present invention glimmer different colors, as the lampion in wall lamp decoration product.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete embodiment further description made for the present invention, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some simple deduction or replace can also be made.

Claims (10)

1. the kidney-yang alight bubble of simulation, is characterized in that: comprise luminous plaque, control panel, cell-shell and lamp holder; Described luminous plaque comprises PCB substrate and some LED chip, and described LED chip is laid in described PCB substrate tow sides, forms display surface;
Described cell-shell connects with described lamp holder, and described luminous plaque is covered at inside; Described lamp holder comprises a modular connection; It is inner that described control panel is placed in described lamp holder;
Described luminous plaque is electrically connected with described control panel;
Under "on" position, LED chip described in described control panel control section is lighted and/or the described LED chip of part is extinguished, in the flame combustion effect of described PCB substrate surface formative dynamics.
2. bulb as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described LED chip is rectangle graininess, tilts to lay, is arranged in described PCB substrate surface.
3. bulb as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described PCB substrate comprises illuminating part and fixed part, and described illuminating part is similar to flame profile, and described display surface is positioned at the tow sides of described illuminating part.
4. bulb as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described control panel and described luminous plaque are connected as a single entity, and share described PCB substrate; Top is described luminous plaque, and bottom is described control panel.
5. the bulb according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, also comprises power supply module and power board, is placed in described lamp holder inner; Described power supply module and described power board are connected as a single entity; Described control panel is electrically connected with described power board.
6. the bulb according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that, the thickness of described PCB substrate is less than or equal to 0.6 millimeter.
7. bulb as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, also comprise power supply module and power board, described power supply module and described power board are connected as a single entity;
It is inner that described control panel is horizontally placed on described lamp holder;
Described fixed part and described power board are installed on described control panel respectively, and described luminous site is above described control panel, and described power board is positioned at below described control panel.
8. bulb as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described lamp holder also comprises limiting plate;
Described limiting plate offers the through hole matched with described fixed part cross section, described fixed part is placed in described modular connection, described limiting plate fixes described fixed part by described through hole, and described illuminating part is placed in described cell-shell, and described cell-shell is bolted in described modular connection front end.
9. bulb as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described lamp holder also comprises fastening block and holds cup;
Described fastening block is provided with the passage matched with described fixed part cross section;
Described accommodation cup and described mount pad are spirally connected, and described fastening block is placed in described accommodation cup, and described fixed part is fixed on described fastening block by described passage, and described illuminating part is placed in described cell-shell, and described cell-shell opening connects with described accommodation cup upper end.
10. bulb as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described lamp holder also comprises fixed mount;
Described fixed mount and described mount pad are spirally connected, and described power supply module, power board, fixed part and control panel are placed in described fixed mount, and described illuminating part is placed in described cell-shell, and described cell-shell is bolted in described fixed mount.
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CN201420578045.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204268354U (en) 2014-06-24 2014-09-30 Simulate kidney-yang alight bubble
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DE102014117070A1 (en) 2015-12-24
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CN104279498A (en) 2015-01-14
CN104266136A (en) 2015-01-07

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