CN104279497B - Simulate the bulb of kidney-yang luminescence - Google Patents

Simulate the bulb of kidney-yang luminescence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104279497B
CN104279497B CN201410525105.9A CN201410525105A CN104279497B CN 104279497 B CN104279497 B CN 104279497B CN 201410525105 A CN201410525105 A CN 201410525105A CN 104279497 B CN104279497 B CN 104279497B
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China
Prior art keywords
panel
bulb
lamp holder
shell
luminous plaque
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CN201410525105.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104279497A (en
Inventor
李晓锋
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410525105.9A priority Critical patent/CN104279497B/en
Publication of CN104279497A publication Critical patent/CN104279497A/en
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/04—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames
    • F21S10/043—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames by selectively switching fixed light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/232—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/04—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames
    • F21S10/046—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames by movement of parts, e.g. by movement of reflectors or light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S6/00—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
    • F21S6/001—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing being candle-shaped
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/003—Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/36—Hoisting or lowering devices, e.g. for maintenance
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2121/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2101/00—Point-like light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
    • F21Y2105/10—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
    • F21Y2105/10—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
    • F21Y2105/12—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements characterised by the geometrical disposition of the light-generating elements, e.g. arranging light-generating elements in differing patterns or densities
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bulb simulating kidney-yang luminescence, including luminous plaque, panel, cell-shell and lamp holder；Described luminous plaque includes PCB substrate and some LED chip, and described LED chip is laid in described PCB substrate tow sides, forms display surface；Described cell-shell connects with described lamp holder, and described luminous plaque is covered at inside；Described lamp holder includes a modular connection；Described panel is placed in inside described lamp holder；Described luminous plaque electrically connects with described panel；Under "on" position, described panel controls the described LED chip of part and lights and/or the extinguishing of part described LED chip, forms dynamic flame combustion effect on described PCB substrate surface.

Description

Simulate the bulb of kidney-yang luminescence
Technical field
The application relates to electronic lighting device, particularly to a kind of bulb that can be used in simulating kidney-yang luminescence.
Background technology
Electric candle as a kind of soft decoration product, the practicality of existing illumination and safety, have concurrently again view and admire, ornamental, in hotel, the place such as church and family used in a large number.And simulate kidney-yang electric candle, and the flame forms of its luminous component simulation traditional lighting wax candle, or flickering, or flicker out, there is certain interest；It can build a kind of quiet happy and auspicious atmosphere again, makes people's emotion loosen, the most popular.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention is: provides a kind of bulb that can simulate kidney-yang luminescence, can apply in domestic lighting occasion.
To this end, the present invention proposes a kind of bulb for simulating kidney-yang luminescence, including luminous plaque, panel, cell-shell and lamp holder；Described luminous plaque includes PCB substrate and some LED chip, and described LED chip is laid in described PCB substrate tow sides, forms display surface；
Described cell-shell connects with described lamp holder, and described luminous plaque is covered at inside；Described lamp holder includes a modular connection；Described panel is placed in inside described lamp holder；
Described luminous plaque electrically connects with described panel；
Under "on" position, described panel controls the described LED chip of part and lights and/or the extinguishing of part described LED chip, forms dynamic flame combustion effect on described PCB substrate surface.
The application provides the benefit that: the bulb that the application provides, and its luminous plaque includes that multiple luminous body, arrangement form display surface, and panel controls part luminous body and lights and/or the shutoff of part luminous body, forms dynamic flame combustion effect on the display face；The bulb that the application provides, has modular connection, can directly be plugged in the lamp socket meeting international standard, be applied to domestic lighting field, it is provided that have the lighting can simulated kidney-yang luminescence, have certain interest.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the basic structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 2 is the lighting slab structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 3 a is the luminous plaque circuit theory diagrams of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 3 b is the luminous body arrangement figure of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 4 is another basic structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 5 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 6 is the structural blast schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two；
Fig. 7 is the lighting slab structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three；
Fig. 8 is the cut-away view that the present invention has the embodiment three of elevating mechanism；
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged drawing that the present invention has the embodiment three of elevating mechanism；
Figure 10 is the elevating mechanism schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three；
Figure 11 is the structural representation that the present invention has the embodiment four of elevating mechanism；
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention five；
Figure 13 is the bulb structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention six；
Figure 14 is the bulb overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention six；
Figure 15 is the bulb structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention seven；
Figure 16 is the bulb overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention seven；
Figure 17 is the lighting slab structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention eight；
Figure 18 is the bulb structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention eight；
Figure 19 is the bulb overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention eight；
Figure 20 is the lighting slab structure schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention nine；
Figure 21 is the illuminator structure cut-away view of embodiments of the invention nine.
Detailed description of the invention
Combine accompanying drawing below by detailed description of the invention the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the illuminator of this example is electric candle, and core texture is a module that can be used for simulating kidney-yang luminescence, including luminous plaque 2, panel 7 and support 3, luminous plaque 2 includes PCB substrate and multiple luminous body 21, and PCB substrate includes illuminating part 22 and fixed part 23；Fixed part 23 has the projection extended laterally, overall similar cross-shaped configuration, illuminating part 22 approximates flame profile, the luminous body 21 of this example is specially LED chip, and it being rectangle graininess, multiple luminous body 21 spread configurations are in PCB substrate surface, and form at least one side display surface, and the outline of luminous body 21 arrangement on illuminating part 22 top forms arc, to simulate flame profile as far as possible.In this example, display surface is positioned at the tow sides of illuminating part 22, and luminous plaque 2 is installed in support 3, and illuminating part 22 protrudes out the upper surface of support 3；Panel 7 controls part luminous body 21 and lights and/or part luminous body 21 turns off, or, panel 7 controls that part luminous body 21 is the brightest and/or part luminous body 21 is the darkest, or, panel 7 control part luminous body 21 light and/part luminous body 21 turns off, and control part luminous body 21 is the brightest and/or part luminous body 21 is the darkest, light or the brightest luminous body 21, PCB substrate display surface is formed flame profile, and be continually changing, form dynamic flame combustion effect the most on the display face.
In order to make the electric candle of this example to light effect more true to nature in the effect of true fire burning, the luminous body 21 of this example tilts uniform being arranged on illuminating part 22.In other embodiments, luminous body 21 can be circular or other shapes, and luminous body 21 can vertically or even uniform is arranged on illuminating part 22, or luminous body 21 is otherwise arranged on illuminating part 22.The control principle drawing of luminous plaque 2 is as shown in Figure 3, wherein, Fig. 3 a is circuit theory diagrams, Fig. 3 b is luminous body 21 wiring diagram, panel 7 controls part luminous body 21 according to pwm signal and lights, part luminous body 21 turns off, and e.g., panel 7 uses the mode of matrix to select the luminous body 21 of the 1st row the 2nd row to light or turn off.This example specifically uses: Micro-processor MCV controls the part of plurality of LEDs chip and lights or extinguish formation pattern, imitate the dynamic effect of the combustion flame of tradition wax candle, Micro-processor MCV can be powered can also be powered by external power supply by battery, concrete control principle is: 1) power supply module 8 by boost in voltage to 5V, supplies Micro-processor MCV by boosting IC；2) Micro-processor MCV drives IC to power to LED, and this LED drives the model of IC to be that TM1628, LED drive IC to be used for driving LED, Micro-processor MCV and LED to drive IC to use serial communication to carry out communication；3) Micro-processor MCV sends the LED chip that serial command notice LED driving IC scanning is different, and LED drives IC to drive corresponding LED chip light and extinguish, thus realizes lighting and extinguishing the effect of multiple LED chip；4) the different serial command of Micro-processor MCV transmission controls the brightness of LED chip, regulates the gray scale of viewing area, reaches the effect that flame dynamically changes.It addition, can realize controlling the machine open/close of illuminator of the present invention, timing and adjusting the brightness etc. of LED chip flame, e.g., as required, as 4 hours, 6 hours or 8 hours etc. when can be set the working time of illuminator by IR remote controller.
Further, support 3 includes that erecting bed 31 and mounting seat 32, mounting seat 32 upper end are provided with limited step in being provided with groove or through hole, groove or through hole；Within erecting bed 31 is embedded at groove or through hole, erecting bed 31 is provided with the draw-in groove 312 matched with fixed part 23, fixed part 23 is placed in erecting bed 31 by draw-in groove 312, and illuminating part 23 protrudes out for erecting bed 31 top, concrete, erecting bed 31 is made up of dismountable left and right housing, i.e., when left shell and right shell body are taken apart, fixed part 23 is placed in corresponding draw-in groove 312, then left shell and right shell body being formed erecting bed 31, reach the purpose of fixing luminous plaque 2, the erecting bed 31 of left shell and right shell body composition is in cylindrical structural.In other embodiments, left shell and the right shell body upper surface of erecting bed 31 can be provided with shoulder 311, this shoulder 311 is provided with the draw-in groove 312 matched with fixed part 23, and this shoulder 311 is provided with limiting stand 313 in left and right hull outside, by limiting stand 313, erecting bed 31 is fixed in mounting seat 31, as shown in Figure 4.
Power supply is arranged in mounting seat 32, concrete, being provided with the battery holder accommodating power supply and the battery cover matched with battery holder in mounting seat 32, panel 7 is fixed on battery holder side, and electrically connects with battery holder, the luminous plaque 2 of this example also includes connector 24, this connector 24 is arranged at fixed part 23 1 surface, uses flexible circuit board, and one end is plugged in this connector 24, the other end connects panel 7 so that luminous plaque 2 is electrically connected by flexible circuit board with panel 7.
Battery holder is placed in mounting seat 32, and Open Side Down for battery holder, and battery cover detachable cover is located at the opening of battery holder.As required, power supply can be aneroid battery, it can also be chargeable battery, the aneroid battery 2 accommodating 1.5V as arranged battery holder saves or 4 joints, the battery holder of this example is equiped with the aneroid battery 2 of 1.5V and saves, for providing power supply to panel 7, when user uses the electric candle of this example, user opens the switch on battery holder, panel 7 is lighted according to this switching signal control part luminous body 21 and is turned off with part luminous body 21, thus form dynamic flame combustion efficiency on the display face, in other embodiments, it would however also be possible to employ external power supply is powered.
In order to make the electric candle of this example simulate texture and the perception of tradition wax candle, the thickness of the illuminating part 22 of this example is less than 0.6mm, this example is preferably 0.4mm, and, the luminous plaque 2 of this example also includes transparent or semitransparent clad, this clad is covered in luminous body 21 surface, i.e. when luminous body 21 tilt uniform be arranged in PCB substrate tow sides after, this clad is covered on the display surface that luminous body 21 is formed；This clad can be epoxy resin composite material or material silica gel composite; on the one hand this clad is used for protecting luminous body 21 without damage; on the other hand; also act as and the light that luminous body 21 sends is modulated into flexible light; so that during this light of naked eyes Long contact time, light will not be dazzling, additionally; the electric candle of this example also includes wax bucket 1, and wax bucket 1 is made or outer surface covering paraffin with paraffin.Wax bucket 1 upper end of this example is provided with substrate 11, and substrate is provided with the through hole 111 penetrated for illuminating part 22, and support 3 is placed in wax bucket 1；Luminous plaque 2 is installed on mounting seat 32, and the display surface on luminous plaque 2 protrudes out upper surface of base plate by this through hole 111, and the overall structure figure of the electric candle of this example is as shown in Figure 5.
Embodiment two:
Based on embodiment one, the structural blast figure of the electric candle of this example as shown in Figure 6, including wax bucket 1, luminous plaque 2 and support 3, somewhat made to deform by this example relative to embodiment one by the structure of wax bucket 1, luminous plaque 2 and support 3, other parts are similar with embodiment one, do not repeat.
The support 3 of this example includes the erecting bed 31 for installing luminous plaque 2 and for supporting the mounting seat 32 of erecting bed 31；Mounting seat 32 upper end is provided with limited step in being provided with groove or through hole, groove or through hole；Unlike embodiment one, the illuminating part 2 of this example is rectangle structure, multiple luminous bodys 21 tilt uniform being arranged on illuminating part 22, erecting bed 31 is provided with the shoulder 311 matched with limited step, this shoulder 311 lower surface is placed on limited step, within making whole erecting bed 31 be embedded at groove or through hole.
Erecting bed 31 is provided with the draw-in groove 312 matched with fixed part 23, fixed part 23 is placed in erecting bed 31 by draw-in groove 312, and illuminating part 22 convexedly stretches in above shoulder 311, concrete, the erecting bed 31 of this example is non-dismountable parts, directly fixed part 23 is inserted in corresponding draw-in groove 312, reach the purpose of fixing luminous plaque 2.
Wax bucket 1 upper end of this example is provided with substrate 11, and substrate 11 is provided with the through hole 111 passed for luminous plaque 2；Support 3 is placed in wax bucket 1, and the display surface of luminous body 21 composition protrudes from substrate 11 upper surface by through hole 111.
The through hole 111 of this example is designed as in circle, this example, and draw-in groove 312 can be designed with the limited impression corresponding with the projection of the outside of fixed part 23 extension, and limited impression reaches to be placed in shoulder through hole fixed part 23；In other embodiments, draw-in groove 312 can not be designed, when assembling the electric candle of this example, the projection that the outside of fixed part 23 extends can be placed in shoulder 311 upper surface, and be positioned at substrate 11 lower surface, grip luminous plaque 2 by substrate 11 and shoulder 311.
Embodiment three:
The illuminator provided due to embodiment one and embodiment two, its luminous plaque 2 is affixed on support 3, on the basis of embodiment one and embodiment two, the electric candle that this example provides also includes elevating mechanism 4, purpose be the electric candle realizing this example without lighting up time, illuminating part 22 is hidden in support 3, the upper surface of the illuminating part 22 of this example is designed as black, purpose is: when illuminating part 22 is hidden in support 3, electric candle simulation combustion core outer appearnce is made to be similar to burned wood, when electric candle needs to light, illuminating part 22 protrudes out for wax bucket 1 upper surface, electric candle ignites, thus bring the apparent visual that user is different, and bring the experience sense that user is fresh.
Unlike embodiment one and embodiment two, the illuminating part 22 of this example and fixed part 23 are even for rectangle structure, as shown in Figure 7, the arrangement mode of the luminous body 21 of this example is similar with embodiment two, the structure of the wax bucket 1 of this example, support 3, panel 7 and power supply module 8 is similar with the corresponding part of embodiment one and embodiment two respectively, does not repeats.
As shown in Figure 8, elevating mechanism 4 is installed in mounting seat 32, and the movement output end of elevating mechanism 4 controls in illuminating part 22 is hidden in mounting seat 32 or is revealed in substrate 11 upper surface.
Further, as it is shown in figure 9, elevating mechanism 4 includes lifter plate 41, tooth case 42 and driver 43；The slideway coordinating lifter plate 41 lifting it is provided with in mounting seat 32, it is placed in slideway on rear side of lifter plate 41, the locating slot 411 for positioning fixed part 23 it is provided with on the right side of lifter plate 41, fixed part 23 is placed in locating slot 411, the lifting gear teeth 412 it are provided with on the left of lifter plate 41, tooth case 42 is installed in mounting seat 32, is provided with tooth case gear 421 in tooth case 42, and tooth case gear 421 engages each other transmission with the lifting gear teeth 412；Driver 43 is preferably motor, and motor is installed in mounting seat 32, and the gear of motor engages each other transmission with tooth case gear 421, drives tooth case gear 421 to rotate, and tooth case gear 421 drives lifter plate 41 to rise or fall.Rotating and reverse by motor, reaches appearing and concealment effect of illuminating part 22 so that when user uses the electric candle of this example, has certain interest.
When user uses the electric candle of this example, user is by the switch opened on battery holder or the switch designed elsewhere, panel 7 controls motor work according to this switching signal in Preset Time, the gear of motor drives tooth case gear 421 to rotate, tooth case gear driven lifter plate 41 rises, and then make illuminating part 22 manifest substrate 11 upper surface, panel 7 controls part luminous body 21 and lights and turn off with part luminous body 21 simultaneously, thus form flame combustion effect on the display face, when user does not use the electric candle of this example, the luminous body 21 that panel controls to light turns off, illuminating part 22 is hidden in mounting seat 32.
Embodiment four:
Based on embodiment three, this example provides another elevating mechanism 4, the elevating mechanism 4 of this example makees somewhat modification on the basis of the elevating mechanism 4 of embodiment three, the structure of the wax bucket 1 of this example, luminous plaque 2, support 3, panel 7 and power supply module is similar with the corresponding part of embodiment two respectively, does not repeats.
As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, the elevating mechanism 4 of this example includes lifter plate 41, tooth case 42, driver 43 and rotates wheel 44；Luminous plaque 2 is fixed on lifter plate 41 top, and lifter plate 41 is provided with lifter wheel 412 at fixed part 23, tooth case 42 is installed in mounting seat 32, rotate wheel 44 to be installed in tooth case 42, and rotation wheel 44 engages each other transmission with the lifting gear teeth 412, driver 43 is specially motor, is installed in tooth case 42, drive and rotate wheel 44 rotation, rotate wheel 44 drive lifter plate 41 and rise or fall.Rotating and reverse by motor, reaches appearing and concealment effect of illuminating part 22 so that when user uses the electric candle of this example, has certain interest.
In other embodiments, driver 43 can be oil pressure pump or other drive mechanisms.
Embodiment five:
On the basis of embodiment one, two, three and four, the difference of this example is, as shown in figure 12, the illuminator of this example also includes a flame housing 5 being modeled as burning Flame form, flame housing 5 covers at illuminating part 22 and protrudes the part of basal plane 11 upper surface, forms the flame body in a complete simulated combustion.Concrete, the flame housing 5 of this example is preferably transparent or semitransparent material, display surface is placed in flame housing, its objective is: LED chip be hidden in flame housing, when illuminator is in running order or during off position, user is all without intuitively to the LED chip on illuminating part 22, so the flame housing of this example makes illuminator have the outward appearance of grace, and so that the electric candle of this example, when lighting, brings the combustion efficiency that user is more true to nature.
Embodiment six:
On the basis of embodiment two, this example provides one to meet the bulb of modular connection that IEC requires, can mate with standard electrical light socket (such as E14, E27, B22 and B27 etc.), as shown in figure 13, the bulb of this example includes cell-shell 6, luminous plaque 2, panel 7 and support 3, support 3 is lamp holder, and lamp holder has modular connection.Luminous plaque 2 includes PCB substrate and multiple luminous body 21, PCB substrate includes illuminating part 22 and fixed part 23, the fixed part 23 of this example connects with panel 7 and is integrated, luminous plaque 2 is formed integrated with panel 7, the cell-shell 6 of this example is circular, in other implement him, as required, cell-shell 6 can be other shapes, and the support 3 of this example is somewhat made to deform relative to the support 3 of embodiment two.
In this example, support 3 includes limiting plate 33；Cell-shell 6 end is provided with place's screw thread, mounting seat 32 is internal is provided with corresponding female thread, limiting plate 33 offers the through hole matched in the protruding transverse section extended laterally with fixed part 23, and the bottom of limiting plate 33 is provided with the outside with fixed part 23 and extends the stopper slot 331 that projection matches；Fixed part 23 and panel 7 end are placed in mounting seat 32, limiting plate 33 is by through hole location fixing luminous plaque 2, panel 7, and stopper slot 331 is arranged in the projection that the outside of fixed part 23 extends, within the display surface that luminous body 21 is formed is placed in cell-shell 6, cell-shell 6 is bolted in mounting seat 32, the bulb overall structure schematic diagram of this example is as shown in figure 14, owing to the illuminating part 22 of this example includes multiple rectangular opening granular luminous body 21, and the inclined arrangement of luminous body 21, and form display surface, make the bulb of this example when lighting, more true to nature in kidney-yang combustion efficiency.The external structure of mounting seat 32 shows as being applicable to the standard interface of existing home lighting joint, such as E27；Alternating current is converted to be applicable to the unidirectional current of LED chip by the power supply module 8 being positioned at mounting seat 32, in other embodiments, can be integrated on panel by power supply module, forms a control pcb board.
Embodiment seven:
On the basis of embodiment two, this example provides another to have the bulb of modular connection, as shown in figure 15, the bulb of this example includes cell-shell 6, luminous plaque 2, panel and support (lamp holder) 3, the luminous plaque 2 of this example includes PCB substrate and multiple luminous body 21, PCB substrate includes illuminating part 22 and fixed part 23, the fixed part 23 of this example connects with panel 7 and is integrated, luminous plaque 2 is formed integrated with panel 7, the cell-shell 6 of this example is taper, in other implement him, as required, cell-shell 6 can be other shapes.The support 3 of this example is somewhat made to deform relative to the support 3 of embodiment two.
In this example, support (lamp holder) 3 includes fastening block 34 and accommodates cup 35；Being provided with female thread in mounting seat 32, accommodate cup 35 bottom outside wall and be provided with corresponding external screw thread, fastening block 34 is provided with the passage 341 matched with luminous plaque 2, panel 7；Accommodate cup 35 to be bolted in mounting seat 32, fastening block 34 is placed in receiving cup 35, the integration of fixed part 23 and panel 7 is positioned by fastening block 34 by passage 341, fixed part 23 and panel 7 part are positioned at receiving cup 35, illuminating part 22 is placed in inside by cell-shell 6, cell-shell 6 opening connects with accommodating cup 35 upper end, the bulb overall structure schematic diagram of this example is as shown in figure 16, owing to the illuminating part 22 of this example includes multiple rectangular opening granular luminous body 21, and the inclined arrangement of luminous body 21, and form display surface, make the bulb of this example when lighting, more true to nature in kidney-yang combustion efficiency.Same, the external structure of mounting seat 32 shows as being applicable to the standard interface of existing home lighting joint, such as E14, MR16 etc., power supply module 8 is positioned at mounting seat, alternating current is converted to be applicable to the unidirectional current of LED chip, in other embodiments, power supply module can be integrated on panel, form a control pcb board.
Embodiment eight:
On the basis of embodiment one, this example provides another to have the bulb of modular connection, as shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18, the bulb of this example includes cell-shell 6, luminous plaque 2, panel 7, power board 9 and support (lamp holder) 3, the luminous plaque 2 of this example includes PCB substrate and multiple luminous body 21, PCB substrate includes illuminating part 22 and fixed part 23, unlike embodiment six and embodiment seven, the fixed part 23 of this example is arrowhead form, power board 9 has the projection extended laterally, overall in cross-shaped configuration, power supply module 8 is connected as a single entity with power board 9, cell-shell 6 is taper, in other implement him, as required, cell-shell 6 can be other shapes；Fixed part 23 and power board 9 are respectively arranged on panel 7, wherein, fixed part 23 and power board 9 can install with employing activity or hard-wired mode is connected with controlling 7, as, fixed part 23 and power board 9 are respectively welded on panel 7, or, fixed part interface and power board interface it is respectively equipped with on panel 7, fixed part 23 is installed on panel 7 by the plug of fixed part interface, power board 9 is installed on panel 7 by the plug of power board interface, and illuminating part 22 is positioned at above panel 7, power board 9 is positioned at below panel 7.The support 3 of this example is somewhat made to deform relative to the support 3 of embodiment two.
In this example, support 3 includes fixed mount 36；Cell-shell 6 end is provided with place's screw thread, mounting seat 32 is internal is provided with corresponding female thread, and fixed mount 36 is spirally connected with mounting seat 32, and power supply module 8, power board 9, fixed part 23 and panel 7 are placed in fixed mount 36, illuminating part 22 is placed in cell-shell 6, and cell-shell 6 is bolted on fixed mount 36.The bulb overall structure schematic diagram of this example is as shown in figure 19, owing to being provided with the granular luminous body of multiple rectangle 21 on the illuminating part 22 of this example, and the inclined arrangement of luminous body 21, and form display surface, it addition, the illuminating part 22 of this example approximates flame profile, and the luminous body 21 on illuminating part 22 top is arranged in flame profile, make the bulb of this example when lighting, more true to nature in kidney-yang combustion efficiency.Same, the external structure of mounting seat 32 shows as being applicable to the standard interface of existing home lighting joint, such as E14, MR16 etc., and alternating current is converted to be applicable to the unidirectional current of LED chip by power supply module.
The power supply module 8 of this example is specially capacitance-resistance power supply, its operation principle is: by resistance-capacitance depressurization, the alternating current of 120V-250V is converted to the unidirectional current into 5V, and 5V unidirectional current is powered to panel 7 and luminous plaque 2, by panel 7 according to the simulation candle flame change of programme-control LED dot matrix.
Embodiment nine:
Refer to shown in Figure 20, Figure 21, this example is on the basis of embodiment one, and luminous plaque 2 therein is additionally arranged a LED diode 25, and this LED diode 25 is installed on the end of PCB substrate, the i.e. end of luminous plaque 2 fixed part；Luminous plaque 2 is electrically connected by flexible circuit board 10 with panel 7.In electric candle, it is internal that this LED diode 25 is housed inside support 3, under use state, this LED diode 25 is lit, light is through the translucent material of support 3, producing soft light, coordinate the Dynamic Burning effect that the simulation of the display surface generation protruding out support 3 top is kidney-yang, the sight of product is more preferably.
In other embodiments, the illuminator that the present invention provides can also include sensor, when having wind or air-flow, sensor obtains wind number or airflow signal, wind number tested for sensor or airflow signal are converted into the signal of telecommunication by panel 7, to drive LED chip to light flicker or long bright so that when having wind or air-flow, form the flame because being blown by wind or air-flow and flash on LED display surface, reach Dynamic Burning effect；When not having wind or air-flow, LED shows that face length is bright and does not flashes, so that the illuminator of the present invention is closer to real candle combustion state.
The illuminator of the present invention is in addition to for home lighting, in other embodiments, can also be used with admire lantern, wishing lamp, torch, fireplace, outdoor lamp decoration, in the product such as wall lamp decoration, when on the bulb product of home lighting, LED display surface i.e. can form dynamic flame combustion efficiency, can also completely or partially LED length bright, thus reach illuminating effect, according to special requirement, colorful LED can also be used on LED display surface, so that the illuminator of the present invention flashes different colors, such as the lampion in wall lamp decoration product.
Above content is to combine specific embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert the present invention be embodied as be confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make some simple deduction or replace.

Claims (9)

1. one kind simulate kidney-yang luminescence bulb, it is characterised in that: include luminous plaque, panel, cell-shell and Lamp holder；Described luminous plaque includes PCB substrate and some LED chip, and described LED chip is laid in described PCB substrate tow sides, form display surface；
Described cell-shell connects with described lamp holder, and described luminous plaque is covered at inside；Described lamp holder includes one Modular connection；Described panel is placed in inside described lamp holder；
Described luminous plaque electrically connects with described panel；
Under "on" position, described panel controls the described LED chip of part and lights and/or the described LED of part Chip extinguishes, and forms dynamic flame combustion effect on described PCB substrate surface；
Wherein, described LED chip is rectangle graininess, tilts to lay, is arranged in described PCB substrate table Face.
2. bulb as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described PCB substrate includes that illuminating part is with solid Determining portion, described illuminating part approximation flame profile, described display surface is positioned at the tow sides of described illuminating part.
3. bulb as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described panel is linked as with described luminous plaque Integrally, described PCB substrate is shared；Top is described luminous plaque, and bottom is described panel.
4. the bulb as according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that also include power supply module and Power board, is placed in inside described lamp holder；Described power supply module is connected as a single entity with described power board； Described panel electrically connects with described power board.
5. the bulb as according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the thickness of described PCB substrate Degree is less than or equal to 0.6 millimeter.
6. bulb as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that also include power supply module and power board, Described power supply module is connected as a single entity with described power board；
Described panel is horizontally placed on inside described lamp holder；
Described fixed part and described power board are respectively arranged on described panel, and described luminous site Above described panel, described power board is positioned at below described panel.
7. bulb as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described lamp holder also includes limiting plate；
Described limiting plate offers the through hole matched in the transverse section with described fixed part, and described fixed part is placed in In described modular connection, described limiting plate fixes described fixed part by described through hole, and described illuminating part houses In described cell-shell, described cell-shell is bolted in described modular connection front end.
8. bulb as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that also include that support, described support have peace Dress seat, described lamp holder also includes fastening block and accommodates cup:
Described fastening block is provided with the passage matched in the transverse section with described fixed part；
Described receiving cup is spirally connected with described mounting seat, and described fastening block is placed in described receiving cup, described solid Determining portion and be fixed on described fastening block by described passage, described illuminating part is placed in described cell-shell, described bubble Shell opener connects with described receiving cup upper end.
9. bulb as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that also include that support, described support have installation Seat, described lamp holder also includes fixed mount；
Described fixed mount is spirally connected with described mounting seat, described power supply module, power board, fixed part and control Making sheet is placed in described fixed mount, and described illuminating part is placed in described cell-shell, and described cell-shell is bolted in institute State fixed mount.
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CN201420578045.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204268354U (en) 2014-06-24 2014-09-30 Simulate kidney-yang alight bubble
CN201410525216.XA Active CN104266136B (en) 2014-06-24 2014-09-30 For simulating kidney-yang luminous module
CN201410525251.1A Active CN104279498B (en) 2014-06-24 2014-09-30 A kind of illuminator simulating kidney-yang luminescence
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CN201410525216.XA Active CN104266136B (en) 2014-06-24 2014-09-30 For simulating kidney-yang luminous module
CN201410525251.1A Active CN104279498B (en) 2014-06-24 2014-09-30 A kind of illuminator simulating kidney-yang luminescence

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FR3022609B1 (en) 2019-06-07
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CN104279498A (en) 2015-01-14
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GB2527626B (en) 2017-02-01
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WO2015196617A1 (en) 2015-12-30
JP5960790B2 (en) 2016-08-02

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