CN104278879B - Comprehensive building - Google Patents

Comprehensive building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104278879B
CN104278879B CN201410410193.8A CN201410410193A CN104278879B CN 104278879 B CN104278879 B CN 104278879B CN 201410410193 A CN201410410193 A CN 201410410193A CN 104278879 B CN104278879 B CN 104278879B
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floor
kindergarten
region
transportation facility
old people
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CN104278879A (en
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陈慧芬
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Shenzhen General Institute of Architectural Design and Research Co Ltd
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Shenzhen General Institute of Architectural Design and Research Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H14/00Buildings for combinations of different purposes not covered by any single one of main groups E04H1/00-E04H13/00 of this subclass, e.g. for double purpose; Buildings of the drive-in type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of comprehensive building, including being provided with the first floor of kindergarten gateway and old people gateway, this first floor is divided into kindergarten region and old people region;It is positioned at the kindergarten floor above the first floor;It is positioned at the old people's floor above kindergarten floor;First vertical transportation facility, is located at kindergarten region for traffic connection each kindergarten floor and kindergarten region;Second vertical transportation facility, is located at old people region for traffic connection each old people floor and old people region.First floor also can be only kindergarten region, and this building is provided with the first vertical transportation facility and the 3rd vertical transportation facility, and the 3rd vertical transportation facility is used for traffic connection each old people floor and the first floor.Kindergarten building and old people's Integration of building, low layer are made kindergarten place by the present invention, and high level makees old people's residential location, and there are independent gateway and vertical transportation facility in each place, meets each place demand, it is achieved resource intensivism, reduce architecture construction cost.

Description

Comprehensive building
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, a kind of comprehensive building.
Background technology
According to relevant design specification and design standard, for meeting some design requirement, the building that kindergarten and old people live often uses independent land used, independent construction mode to be designed.
On the one hand, in plot planning, radiation areas and the number of users of this two class building is limited, is not required to excessive construction area, typically without building into skyscraper.Such as kindergarten building is 4 layers of independent building, and old people's residential architecture is that 5 layers of independent building can meet use requirement.
On the other hand, for the kindergarten independently built and only old people's residential architecture, its overall land area, in addition to building site, also includes the ground auxiliary facility land used building periphery, such as playground, court, sanitation park or square etc..
Therefore this two class building needs to take bigger land area, but the utilization rate of vertical space is the highest.In view of this, how intensive use land resource, reasonably planning building design, makes one build multifunction as far as possible, meets kindergarten and requirement that old people lives simultaneously, is developer and problem that designing institute the most extremely pays close attention to.
Summary of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that and be to provide a kind of comprehensive building, it is possible to realize kindergarten and the function of old people's residential architecture simultaneously, and save the area.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of comprehensive building, it is characterised in that including: the first floor;It is positioned at the some kindergarten floors being used as kindergarten place above described building the first floor;It is positioned at above described some kindergarten floors and is used as old people's inhabitation and/or some old people's floors of playground.
In one embodiment, described first floor is divided into kindergarten region and old people region, described first floor is provided with the kindergarten gateway for passing in and out described kindergarten region and for passing in and out the old people gateway in described old people region, described kindergarten region is located in described kindergarten gateway, described old people region is located in described old people gateway, described building also includes: at least one first vertical transportation facility, it is connected to described first floor and each described kindergarten floor, for each described kindergarten floor of traffic connection and the kindergarten region of described first floor, described first vertical transportation facility is positioned at the setup of entrances and exits of described first floor in described kindergarten region;At least one second vertical transportation facility, it is connected to described first floor and each described old people's floor, for each described old people's floor of traffic connection and the old people region of described first floor, described second vertical transportation facility is positioned at the setup of entrances and exits of described first floor in described old people region, and each described first vertical transportation facility and each described second vertical transportation facility are separate.
Further, described building also includes the 3rd vertical transportation facility and/or the 4th vertical transportation facility, wherein, described 3rd vertical transportation facility is used for each described old people's floor of traffic connection, its gateway being positioned at described first floor is positioned at described kindergarten region, and this gateway is arranged towards described building external;Described 4th vertical transportation facility is used for each described kindergarten floor of traffic connection, and its gateway being positioned at described first floor is positioned at described old people region, and this gateway is arranged towards described building external.
Preferably, described kindergarten gateway and described old people gateway are divided into the left and right sides of described building, described 3rd vertical transportation facility and described 4th vertical transportation facility are divided into both sides before and after described building, and each described first vertical transportation facility, each described second vertical transportation facility, described 3rd vertical transportation facility, described 4th vertical transportation facility are elevator and/or stair.
Preferably, described first vertical transportation facility and described 3rd vertical transportation facility are arranged side by side in the same side of described building, and are positioned in same Core Walls Structure;Described building includes the first vertical transportation facility described in, described first vertical transportation facility is stair, these stair are positioned at the gateway of described first floor and arrange towards described building interior, described 3rd vertical transportation facility includes an elevator and stair, and the gateway of these stair and this elevator is arranged towards described building external;The stair of described first vertical transportation facility, the stair of described 3rd vertical transportation facility are symmetrically arranged in the position of described old people's floor corresponding above the both sides of the elevator of described 3rd vertical transportation facility, and described first vertical transportation facility and are set to room.
In one embodiment, described first floor is kindergarten region, described first floor is provided with the kindergarten gateway for passing in and out described kindergarten region, described building also includes: at least one first vertical transportation facility, the horizontal plane projection of described first vertical transportation facility is positioned at the kindergarten region of described first floor, for each described kindergarten floor of traffic connection and described first floor, described first vertical transportation facility is positioned at the setup of entrances and exits of described first floor in described kindergarten region;At least one the 3rd vertical transportation facility, the horizontal plane projection of described 3rd vertical transportation facility is positioned at the kindergarten region of described first floor, for each described old people's floor of traffic connection and described first floor, the gateway that described 3rd vertical transportation facility is positioned at described first floor is offered towards described building external.
In one embodiment, described building offers light court, and described light court is positioned at described kindergarten region through each floor of described building, the horizontal plane projection of described light court.
In one embodiment, being provided with built on stilts boundary floor between adjacent described kindergarten floor and described old people's floor, described built on stilts boundary floor is divided into region, kindergarten space for activities and/or region, old people space for activities;When described built on stilts boundary floor includes described region, kindergarten space for activities, described first vertical transportation facility extends upwardly to described built on stilts boundary floor from described first floor, with the kindergarten region of the first floor described in traffic connection, each described kindergarten floor and described built on stilts boundary floor;When described built on stilts boundary floor includes described region, old people space for activities, described second vertical transportation facility is connected to described built on stilts boundary floor, with the first floor, described built on stilts boundary floor and each described old people's floor described in traffic connection.
In one embodiment, being provided with built on stilts boundary floor between adjacent described kindergarten floor and described old people's floor, described built on stilts boundary floor is divided into region, kindergarten space for activities and/or region, old people space for activities;When described built on stilts boundary floor includes described region, kindergarten space for activities, described first vertical transportation facility extends upwardly to described built on stilts boundary floor from described first floor, with the kindergarten region of the first floor described in traffic connection, each described kindergarten floor and described built on stilts boundary floor;When described built on stilts boundary floor includes described region, old people space for activities, described 3rd vertical transportation facility is connected to described built on stilts boundary floor, with the first floor, described built on stilts boundary floor and each described old people's floor described in traffic connection.
Further, the number of plies of described kindergarten floor is M, number of plies N of described old people's floor, and wherein M, N are positive integer, and the value of M+N is less than or equal to 10.Such as M+N=2, M+N=3, M+N=4, M+N=5, M+N=6, M+N=7, M+N=8, M+N=9, M+N=10, it is preferred that the value of M+N is less than or equal to 6.
Compared with prior art, have the beneficial effect that: during the kindergarten building that respective independent land used is built originally is built at one by the present invention with the combination of old people's residential architecture, the low layer of this building is used as kindergarten, high-rise as old people's residential location, kindergarten and old people's residential location each have independent gateway and vertical transportation facility, kindergarten place and the demand of old people's residential location can met simultaneously, improve the vertical space utilization rate in soil, economize the land resource, realize resource intensivism, reduce architecture construction cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the axle of embodiment measures intention.
Fig. 2 is the floor map of the first floor of embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the floor map of old people's floor of embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the floor map of the built on stilts boundary floor of embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
In the present invention, term " on ", D score, "left", "right", "front", "rear", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward ", " in ", " vertically ", " level ", " laterally ", the orientation of the instruction such as " longitudinally " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship.These terms, primarily to preferably describe the present invention and embodiment, are not intended to limit indicated device, element or ingredient and must have particular orientation, or construct with particular orientation and operate.
Further, above-mentioned part term is in addition to can be used to indicate that orientation or position relationship, it is also possible to be used for representing other implications, such as term " on " also be likely used in some cases representing certain relations of dependence or annexation.For those of ordinary skills, these terms concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
Additionally, term " is installed ", " setting ", " being provided with ", should be interpreted broadly " connection ", " being connected ".Connect for example, it may be fixing, removably connect, or monolithic construction;Can be to be mechanically connected, or electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, or be indirectly connected to by intermediary, or be two devices, connection internal between element or ingredient.For those of ordinary skills, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are mainly used for distinguishing different device, element or ingredients (concrete kind identical may be likely to difference with structure), are not intended to show or imply indicated device, element or the relative importance of ingredient and quantity.Except as otherwise noted, the implication of " multiple " is two or more.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described.
Embodiment one
It is the first embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figures 1 to 4.As shown in Figure 1, the comprehensive building of the present embodiment includes: the first floor 1, is positioned at the some kindergarten floors 2 above the first floor 1 and is positioned at the old people's floor 3 above kindergarten floor, wherein kindergarten floor is used as kindergarten place, and old people's floor is used as old people and lives and/or the place of activity.If the number of plies of kindergarten floor is M, the number of plies of old people's floor is N, and M, N are positive integer, then the value of M+N is less than or equal to 10, such as M+N=2, M+N=3, M+N=4, M+N=5, M+N=6, M+N=7, M+N=8, M+N=9, M+N=10, wherein the concrete value of M, N can be configured according to actual needs.Such as M+N=6, the value of M, N can be M=2, N=4, or M=3, N=3, or M=4, N=2.In the present embodiment, M+N=6, M=N=3.
As shown in Figure 2, this first floor 1 is separated into kindergarten region 11 and old people region 12, wherein kindergarten region 11 is positioned at the left side of the first floor 1, about occupy the area of the first floor 2/3rds, old people region 12 is then positioned at the right side of the first floor, about occupies the first floor one-third of the area.In addition, the left side central portion (left side i.e. built) in kindergarten region 11 is provided with the kindergarten gateway 111 for passing in and out kindergarten region 11, accordingly, the right side central (right side i.e. built) in old people region 12 is provided with the old people gateway 121 for passing in and out old people region 12.Separate for guaranteeing kindergarten region 11 and old people region 12, do not interfere with each other, between the two should preferred closed separation, separate two regions for example with load bearing wall or light partition wall, make two regions separate.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, as long as meeting kindergarten gateway to be opened in kindergarten region, old people gateway is opened in old people region, then the orientation of offering of kindergarten gateway and old people gateway is not limited only to the position shown in Fig. 2, such as kindergarten entrance can be arranged on the upside of the first floor or the optional position of downside, or other positions in left side, old people's entrance can be arranged on upside or or the optional position of downside, or other positions on right side of the first floor.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the building of the present embodiment also includes one first vertical transportation facility 4 and one second vertical transportation facility 5.
Wherein, the horizontal plane projection of the first vertical transportation facility 4 is positioned at the upper left side in the kindergarten region 11 of the first floor 1, it is connected to the first floor 1 and each kindergarten floor, the position of old people's floor corresponding above traffic connection each kindergarten floor and the kindergarten region 11 of the first floor 1, and the first vertical transportation facility 4 is set to room.In addition, first vertical transportation facility 4 is positioned at the gateway 41 of the first floor 1 and is positioned in kindergarten region 11, child and teacher can enter the kindergarten region 11 of the first floor 1 by kindergarten gateway 111, pass in and out each layer kindergarten floor by the gateway that the first vertical transportation facility 4 is positioned in kindergarten region 11 the most again.The first vertical transportation facility 4 of the present embodiment is stair but it also may use elevator according to actual needs, or the combination etc. of stair and elevator.It is understood that the position of the first vertical transportation facility 4 is not limited to Fig. 1 to the position shown in 4, it is also possible to be arranged on other positions, kindergarten region, the such as optional position of left side, upside, downside or centre.
Wherein, the horizontal plane projection of the second vertical transportation facility 5 is positioned in the old people region 12 of the first floor 1, and it is connected to the first floor 1 and each old people's floor, for traffic connection each old people floor and the old people region 12 of the first floor 1.In addition, second vertical transportation facility 5 is positioned at the gateway 51 of the first floor 1 and is positioned in old people region 12, old people or nursing staff enter the old people region 12 of the first floor 1 by old people gateway 121, the most again by the second vertical transportation facility about 5 each layer old people's floor.The combination that second vertical transportation facility 5 is stair and elevator of the present embodiment.It is understood that the position of the second vertical transportation facility 5 is not limited to Fig. 1 to the position shown in 4, it is also possible to be disposed at old people's area top or lower area.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the building of the present embodiment also includes one the 3rd vertical transportation facility 6 and one the 4th vertical transportation facility 7.In Practical Project, the 3rd vertical transportation facility can be the most only set or the 4th vertical transportation facility is only set.
Wherein, the horizontal plane projection of the 3rd vertical transportation facility 6 is positioned at the upper left side in the kindergarten region 11 of the first floor 1, for traffic connection each old people floor, its gateway being positioned at the first floor 1 is offered towards this building external, old people and nursing staff can by the 3rd vertical transportation facility 6 from the outside of building direct the most each layer old people's floor.First vertical transportation facility 4 and the 3rd vertical transportation facility 6 are arranged side by side in the upside of building by the building of the present embodiment, and are positioned in same Core Walls Structure.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the 3rd vertical transportation facility 6 of the present embodiment includes elevator 61 and stair 62, these stair 62 and elevator 61 are positioned at the gateway of the first floor and arrange towards described building external.The stair of the first vertical transportation facility 4, the stair of the 3rd vertical transportation facility 6 are symmetrically arranged in the both sides of the elevator of the 3rd vertical transportation facility 6.This arrangement, so that the overall structure of building is the compactest, simple, is constructed convenient.In addition, as shown in Figure 3, owing to the first vertical transportation facility 4 is only used for traffic connection kindergarten floor, rather than for traffic connection old people's floor, therefore the position stating old people's floor corresponding above the first vertical transportation facility is set to room, the most each old people's floor arranges the canceling position stair of the first vertical transportation facility 4 at Core Walls Structure, and changes and be set to room.
Wherein, the horizontal plane of the 4th vertical transportation facility 7 projects the lower right side in the old people region 12 being positioned at the first floor 1.4th vertical transportation facility 7 is offered towards this building external for traffic connection each kindergarten floor, its gateway being positioned at the first floor 1, and child and teacher can pass through the 4th vertical transportation facility about 7 each layer kindergarten floor.As in figure 2 it is shown, the 4th vertical transportation facility 7 of the present embodiment is stair, but in Practical Project, the combination of elevator, elevator and stair can be used as required.
In the present invention, the position of the gateway that the 3rd vertical transportation facility and the 4th vertical transportation facility are located at the first floor determines according to the position of kindergarten gateway and old people gateway, as long as the setting of each entrance can effectively separate child and teacher, the flow of personnel of old people, it is ensured that two class personnel's streamlines will not intersect.When kindergarten gateway and old people gateway are separately positioned on the two opposite sides of building time (the present embodiment being the left and right sides), if the 3rd vertical transportation facility and the 4th vertical transportation facility are separately positioned on the other two opposite sides of building, then can ensure that the personnel's streamline between the personnel's streamline between kindergarten gateway and the 4th vertical transportation facility gateway (being positioned at the first floor), and old people gateway and the 3rd vertical transportation facility gateway (being positioned at the first floor) is separate.When kindergarten gateway and old people gateway are separately positioned on two sides adjacent, so the 3rd vertical transportation facility should be arranged in other both sides the side near old people's just entrance, and the 4th vertical transportation facility is then arranged in other both sides the side near kindergarten gateway.
In the present embodiment, it is positioned at the kindergarten gateway 111 on the left of building and the personnel's streamline between the gateway (being positioned at the first floor) being positioned at the 4th vertical transportation facility 7 building lower right side, and it is positioned at the old people gateway 121 on the right side of building and the personnel's streamline between the gateway (being positioned at the first floor) being positioned at the 3rd vertical transportation facility 6 building upper left side mutually disjoints, thus ensure kindergarten and the independence in old people residence.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the building of the present embodiment is further opened with light court 8, and this light court 8 is through each floor of building, for ensureing that this building each kindergarten floor and each old people's floor all have good daylighting.The horizontal plane projection of light court 8 is positioned in the kindergarten region 11 of the first floor 1.
As shown in Figure 4, the building of the present embodiment also includes the built on stilts boundary floor 9 being arranged between adjacent kindergarten floor 2 and old people's floor 3.The built on stilts boundary floor of the present invention can be divided into region, kindergarten space for activities and/or region, old people space for activities as required.When built on stilts boundary floor includes region, kindergarten space for activities, then the first vertical transportation facility 4 will extend upwardly to built on stilts boundary floor from the first floor 1, with the kindergarten region of traffic connection the first floor, each layer kindergarten floor and this built on stilts boundary floor 9;When built on stilts boundary floor includes region, old people space for activities, then the second vertical transportation facility 5 needs to be connected to built on stilts boundary floor, with traffic connection the first floor 1, built on stilts boundary floor 9 and each layer old people's floor.In the present embodiment, this built on stilts boundary floor 9 is divided into region, kindergarten space for activities 91 and region, old people space for activities 92, and therefore the stair of the first vertical transportation facility 4, the stair of the 4th vertical transportation facility should be connected to this region, kindergarten space for activities 91 making somebody a mere figurehead boundary floor 9;The elevator & stairs of the 4th vertical transportation facility 5 and the elevator & stairs of the 3rd vertical transportation facility should be connected to the region, old people space for activities 92 of this built on stilts boundary floor 9.
Additionally, the separation between region, kindergarten space for activities 91 and region, old people space for activities 92 both can use closing mode, isolate two regions for example with load bearing wall or light partition wall, thus two regions are each independent, completely separable;Semi open model can also be used, for example with screen, flower trough or vegetational zone etc., two regions are separated, make built on stilts boundary floor become hanging garden, provide playground for old children is interactive.
Embodiment two
In the present invention, kindergarten region and the size in old people region can be distributed according to actual needs, even can also cancel old people region.The present embodiment differs primarily in that with embodiment one, and first floor of the present embodiment is only provided with kindergarten region, and is not provided with old people region.The building of the present embodiment specifically includes: the first floor, be positioned at above the first floor be used as kindergarten place kindergarten floor, be positioned at above kindergarten floor be used as old people live and/or old people's floor of playground, one first vertical transportation facility and one the 3rd vertical transportation facility.
Wherein, this first floor is completely used as kindergarten region, and this first floor is provided with the kindergarten gateway for passing in and out kindergarten region.The horizontal plane projection of this first vertical transportation facility is positioned at the kindergarten region of the first floor, for traffic connection each kindergarten floor and the first floor.
The horizontal plane projection of the 3rd vertical transportation facility is positioned at the kindergarten region of the first floor, and its gateway being positioned at the first floor is offered towards this building external.3rd vertical transportation facility is used for traffic connection each old people floor and the first floor, and old people, nursing staff, family members etc. can be directly by the 3rd vertical transportation facility the most each layer old people's floors.The first vertical transportation facility of the present embodiment, the 3rd vertical transportation facility can use the combination of stair, elevator or stair and elevator, it is contemplated that the inconvenience of old people's upper and lower floor, the 3rd vertical transportation facility should be provided with elevator.
In the present embodiment, the building of the present embodiment also includes the built on stilts boundary floor being arranged between adjacent kindergarten floor and old people's floor.The built on stilts boundary floor of the present invention can be divided into region, kindergarten space for activities and/or region, old people space for activities as required.When built on stilts boundary floor includes described region, kindergarten space for activities, then the first vertical transportation facility extends upwardly to built on stilts boundary floor from the first floor, with the kindergarten region of traffic connection the first floor, each layer kindergarten floor and built on stilts boundary floor;When built on stilts boundary floor includes described region, old people space for activities, the 3rd vertical transportation facility is connected to built on stilts boundary floor, with traffic connection the first floor, built on stilts boundary floor and each layer old people's floor.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should be understood that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, the technical scheme of invention can be done some improvement, such as, be separately provided the 3rd vertical transportation facility for embodiment one or be separately provided the 4th vertical transportation facility.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, those of skill in the art any based in technical solution of the present invention, non-material change is included in scope within.

Claims (11)

1. a comprehensive building, it is characterised in that including: the first floor;It is positioned on described building the first floor Side is used as some kindergarten floors in kindergarten place;It is positioned at above described some kindergarten floors and is used as old age People lives and/or some old people's floors of playground;
Described first floor is divided into kindergarten region and old people region, and described first floor is provided with for entering Go out the kindergarten gateway in described kindergarten region and come in and go out for passing in and out the old people in described old people region Mouthful, described kindergarten region is located in described kindergarten gateway, and described old age is located in described old people gateway People region, described building also includes:
At least one first vertical transportation facility, it is connected to described first floor and each described kindergarten floor, For each described kindergarten floor of traffic connection and the kindergarten region of described first floor, described first vertical Means of transportation are positioned at the setup of entrances and exits of described first floor in described kindergarten region;
At least one second vertical transportation facility, it is connected to described first floor and each described old people's floor, For each described old people's floor of traffic connection and the old people region of described first floor, described second vertical Means of transportation are positioned at the setup of entrances and exits of described first floor in described old people region, and each described first hangs down Straight means of transportation and each described second vertical transportation facility are separate.
Comprehensive building the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described building also includes that the 3rd hangs down Straight means of transportation and/or the 4th vertical transportation facility, wherein, described 3rd vertical transportation facility joins for traffic Being each described old people's floor, its gateway being positioned at described first floor is positioned at described kindergarten region, should Gateway is arranged towards described building external;Described 4th vertical transportation facility is used for each described children of traffic connection Youngster garden floor, its gateway being positioned at described first floor is positioned at described old people region, this gateway towards Described building external is arranged.
Comprehensive building the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described kindergarten gateway and institute State old people gateway and be divided into the left and right sides of described building, described 3rd vertical transportation facility and described Four vertical transportation facilities are divided into both sides before and after described building, each described first vertical transportation facility, each institute State the second vertical transportation facility, described 3rd vertical transportation facility, described 4th vertical transportation facility are elevator And/or stair.
Comprehensive building the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
It is same that described first vertical transportation facility and described 3rd vertical transportation facility are arranged side by side in described building Side, and be positioned in same Core Walls Structure;
Described building includes the first vertical transportation facility described in, and described first vertical transportation facility is stair, These stair are positioned at the gateway of described first floor and arrange towards described building interior, described 3rd vertical transportation Facility includes that the gateway of an elevator and stair, these stair and this elevator is arranged towards described building external;
The stair of described first vertical transportation facility, the stair of described 3rd vertical transportation facility are symmetrically arranged in Corresponding to above the both sides of the elevator of described 3rd vertical transportation facility, and described first vertical transportation facility The position of described old people's floor is set to room.
5. according to the comprehensive building described in any one of claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that: described building is opened Being provided with light court, described light court is through each floor of described building, the level of described light court Face projection is positioned at described kindergarten region.
6. according to the comprehensive building described in any one of claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that: adjacent is described Being provided with built on stilts boundary floor between kindergarten floor and described old people's floor, described built on stilts boundary floor divides For region, kindergarten space for activities and/or region, old people space for activities;When described built on stilts boundary floor includes During described region, kindergarten space for activities, described first vertical transportation facility upwardly extends from described first floor To described built on stilts boundary floor, with kindergarten region, each described kindergarten of the first floor described in traffic connection Floor and described built on stilts boundary floor;When described built on stilts boundary floor includes described old people's playground area During territory, described second vertical transportation facility is connected to described built on stilts boundary floor, with described in traffic connection first Floor, described built on stilts boundary floor and each described old people's floor.
7. according to the comprehensive building described in any one of claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that: described kindergarten The number of plies of floor is M, and number of plies N of described old people's floor, wherein M, N are positive integer, M+N's Value is less than or equal to 10.
8. a comprehensive building, it is characterised in that including: the first floor;It is positioned on described building the first floor Side is used as some kindergarten floors in kindergarten place;It is positioned at above described some kindergarten floors and is used as old age People lives and/or some old people's floors of playground;
Described first floor is kindergarten region, and described first floor is provided with for passing in and out described kindergarten region Kindergarten gateway, described building also includes:
At least one first vertical transportation facility, the horizontal plane projection of described first vertical transportation facility is positioned at described The kindergarten region of the first floor, for each described kindergarten floor of traffic connection and described first floor, institute State the first vertical transportation facility and be positioned at the setup of entrances and exits of described first floor in described kindergarten region;
At least one the 3rd vertical transportation facility, the horizontal plane projection of described 3rd vertical transportation facility is positioned at described The kindergarten region of the first floor, for each described old people's floor of traffic connection and described first floor, institute State the 3rd vertical transportation facility to be positioned at the gateway of described first floor and offer towards described building external.
Comprehensive building the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described building offers daylighting sky Well, described light court is positioned at through each floor of described building, the horizontal plane projection of described light court Described kindergarten region.
Comprehensive building the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: adjacent described kindergarten building Being provided with built on stilts boundary floor between layer and described old people's floor, described built on stilts boundary floor is divided into kindergarten Region, space for activities and/or region, old people space for activities;When described built on stilts boundary floor includes described child During region, space for activities, garden, described first vertical transportation facility extends upwardly to described frame from described first floor Space division circle floor, with the kindergarten region of the first floor described in traffic connection, each described kindergarten floor and institute State built on stilts boundary floor;When described built on stilts boundary floor includes described region, old people space for activities, institute State the 3rd vertical transportation facility and be connected to described built on stilts boundary floor, with the first floor, institute described in traffic connection State built on stilts boundary floor and each described old people's floor.
11. according to Claim 8 to the comprehensive building described in 10 any one, it is characterised in that: described child The number of plies of garden floor is M, and number of plies N of described old people's floor, wherein M, N are positive integer, M+N Value less than or equal to 10.
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CN104963529B (en) * 2015-05-06 2017-06-23 叶彪 Build honeycomb modular kindergarten
CN110453939A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-11-15 深圳市建筑设计研究总院有限公司 Comprehensive building

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CN1654766A (en) * 2004-02-10 2005-08-17 王光第 Resthome
EA010049B1 (en) * 2006-09-12 2008-06-30 Игорь Владимирович ПРУС A multilevel residential building having a built-in parking
CN201924646U (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-08-10 苏州市建筑设计研究院有限责任公司 Convenient transportation system of building complex
CN102287071A (en) * 2011-09-11 2011-12-21 冯静 Building facility for multi-storey residential building elevator and use method thereof

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CN1654766A (en) * 2004-02-10 2005-08-17 王光第 Resthome
EA010049B1 (en) * 2006-09-12 2008-06-30 Игорь Владимирович ПРУС A multilevel residential building having a built-in parking
CN201924646U (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-08-10 苏州市建筑设计研究院有限责任公司 Convenient transportation system of building complex
CN102287071A (en) * 2011-09-11 2011-12-21 冯静 Building facility for multi-storey residential building elevator and use method thereof

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