CN104276706A - Water purifying device and water purifying method for riverway - Google Patents
Water purifying device and water purifying method for riverway Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104276706A CN104276706A CN201410529054.7A CN201410529054A CN104276706A CN 104276706 A CN104276706 A CN 104276706A CN 201410529054 A CN201410529054 A CN 201410529054A CN 104276706 A CN104276706 A CN 104276706A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- chamber
- filtration chamber
- reaction chamber
- flow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/24—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flotation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
Abstract
The invention discloses a water purifying device and a water purifying method for a riverway. The water purifying device comprises a tank body (1), a flocculant inlet (2), a water inlet (3), a water outlet (4), a pressure gauge (5), an air blower (6), an ultraviolet lamp (7), a water flowing opening (8), a filter screen (9) and a slag-drip opening (10), wherein the tank body (1) is divided into a reaction chamber (11), a filter chamber (12) and a sterilizing chamber (13) which are communicated in sequence. The water purifying method comprises the following steps: switching on a switch of the pressure gauge after adding the flocculant into the device, feeding riverway water into the reaction chamber to react with the flocculant, introducing the reacted riverway water and some flocculate into the filter chamber in which a plurality of tiny bubbles are produced, wherein the bubbles and the flocculate form dross; discharging the dross from a slag-drip opening, feeding water from the filter chamber into the sterilizing chamber, sterilizing and disinfecting by virtue of an ultraviolet lamp, and exhausting the sterilized and disinfected water. The water purifying method disclosed by the invention is simple to operate, reliable in operation and capable of improving the purifying rate to over 90% in terms of various indexes after the riverway water is purified.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of river course purifier and process for purifying water, belong to water-treatment technology field.
Background technology
Water is the basic substance that the mankind depend on for existence and development, safe drinking water is then the significant problem affecting HUMAN HEALTH, investigate according to the World Health Organization, the various diseases of developing country has 80% relevant with dangerous drinking-water, 2,000 ten thousand people are about had to die from drinking-water every year dangerous, the life of the mankind in the serious threat of safe drinking water problem, therefore, obtains the primary demand of human survival during safty of drinking water.
Shi Ge large agricultural country of China, people in the countryside account for 70% of national population, because drinking water of rural area lacks necessary protection and control techniques, in addition day by day serious industry, agriculture and countryside domestic pollution, source quality is poor, safe drinking water is subject to serious threat, particularly the pollution of some urban river water can not get good purification, so the phenomenon facing lack of water is more and more serious, in general, tap water should meet national drinking water sanitary standard, if but pollution of waterhead is serious, even if by waterworks purifying treatment, also the hazardous and noxious substances in water all can not be removed, and, water through water factory's purifying treatment is likely secondary polluted again in course of conveying.
So, find the problem that a kind of purifier of simple to operate, reliable, stable performance and process for purifying water thereof solve urban river water purification, to be subject to common concern.Current purifier mainly comprises pond, water shutoff plug, set nut, transfer lever, and various connecting water pipe and filtrate assembly at different levels composition, realize recycling water purification function.But some purifiers existed, but its complex structure, bulky, filter material replacement is inconvenient, and device self cleaning difficulty, water purification quality is unstable, and manufacturing cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to invent a kind of river course purifier and process for purifying water, it be simple to operate, reliable, stable performance, have purification urban river water and obvious effect.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of river course purifier, comprises casing (1), flocculation agent entrance (2), water-in (3), water outlet (4), forcer (5), gas blower (6), ultraviolet lamp (7), flowing water mouth (8), filtering net (9), slag-drip opening (10), is divided into reaction chamber (11), filtration chamber (12), sterilized room (13); The reaction chamber (11) be provided with in described casing (1), filtration chamber (12), sterilized room (13) communicate successively.
Be provided with forcer (5) in described reaction chamber (11), pressure is 5 ~ 10kg; Urban river water can be made to flow in reaction chamber (11) from water-in fast, have the effect of intensified pressure.
Be provided with gas blower (6) in described filtration chamber (12), strengthen wind speed and the water in filtration chamber can be made to generate a lot of micro-bubble.
The top of described sterilized room (13) and bottom are provided with ultraviolet lamp (7), and can carry out disinfection to the water flow in sterilized room (13) sterilization.
A process for purifying water for river course purifier, comprises the following steps:
(1) first in purifier, drop into flocculation agent by flocculation agent entrance, then the forcer switch opens in purifier, urban river water can flow in reaction chamber and react with flocculation agent fast.
(2) reacted urban river water and some throw outs enter in filtration chamber by flowing water mouth, the water now filtered in the startup Hui Shi filtration chamber of indoor blower generates a lot of micro-bubble, throw out in water is carried to emerge by microbubble and forms scum silica frost, scum silica frost flows out from slag-drip opening, and the water in filtration chamber flow into sterilization again by filtering net.
(3) flow into water in sterilized room to carry out virus killing through ultraviolet lamp again and to disappear bacterium, finally flowed out by water outlet again.
Principle of work of the present invention is: under the effect of forcer, make water enter into reaction chamber fast and react with flocculation agent, enter after reaction and be in filter chamber, a large amount of micro-bubbles is generated after gas blower starts, throw out in water is carried to emerge by microbubble and forms scum silica frost, and the ultraviolet lamp of the water after filtration again in sterilized room carries out disinfection sterilization.
The advantage of river course of the present invention purifier and process for purifying water is:
(1) forcer be provided with in reaction chamber can make urban river water enter in purifier fast, and reacts with flocculation agent.
(2) gas blower be provided with in filtration chamber can make the water flow in filtration chamber generate a large amount of micro-bubbles, and the throw out in water is carried to emerge by microbubble and forms scum silica frost, and water is again through filtration that filtering net obtains again.
(3) ultraviolet lamp in sterilized room can be killed virus to the water after filtering the effect of bacterium of disappearing, and water is further purified.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of river course of the present invention purifier and process for purifying water.
Number in the figure is: 1-casing 2-flocculation agent entrance 3-water-in 4-water outlet 5-forcer 6-gas blower 7-ultraviolet lamp 8-flowing water mouth 9-filtering net 10-slag-drip opening 11-reaction chamber 12-filtration chamber 13-sterilized room.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1, the present invention is a kind of river course purifier and process for purifying water, a kind of river course purifier, comprises casing (1), flocculation agent entrance (2), water-in (3), water outlet (4), forcer (5), gas blower (6), ultraviolet lamp (7), flowing water mouth (8), filtering net (9), slag-drip opening (10), is divided into reaction chamber (11), filtration chamber (12), sterilized room (13); The reaction chamber (11) be provided with in described casing (1), filtration chamber (12), sterilized room (13) communicate successively.
Be provided with forcer (5) in described reaction chamber (11), pressure is 5 ~ 10kg.Urban river water can be made to flow in reaction chamber (11) from water-in fast, have the effect of intensified pressure.
Be provided with gas blower (6) in described filtration chamber (12), strengthen wind speed and the water in filtration chamber can be made to generate a lot of micro-bubble.
The top of described sterilized room (13) and bottom are provided with ultraviolet lamp (7), and can carry out disinfection to the water flow in sterilized room (13) sterilization.
A process for purifying water for river course purifier, comprises the following steps:
(1) first in purifier, flocculation agent is dropped into by flocculation agent entrance (2), again forcer (5) switch opens in purifier, urban river water can flow into fast in reaction chamber (11) and react with flocculation agent.
(2) reacted urban river water and some throw outs enter in filtration chamber (12) by flowing water mouth (8), water in the startup Hui Shi filtration chamber (12) of now filtration chamber (12) interior gas blower (6) generates a lot of micro-bubble, throw out in water is carried to emerge by microbubble and forms scum silica frost, scum silica frost flows out from slag-drip opening, and the water in filtration chamber flow into sterilization again by filtering net.
(3) water flow in sterilized room (13) carries out virus killing and to disappear bacterium under the irradiation through ultraviolet lamp (7), is finally flowed out by water outlet again.
Example 1
The urban river water getting 20L in a certain river course purifies, first in purifier, the flocculation agent of 30mg is dropped into by flocculation agent entrance, again the forcer switch opens in purifier, urban river water can flow into fast in reaction chamber and react with flocculation agent, become flocculant solution, reacted urban river water and some throw outs enter in filtration chamber by flowing water mouth, the water now filtered in the startup Hui Shi filtration chamber of indoor blower generates a lot of micro-bubble, throw out in water is carried to emerge by microbubble and forms scum silica frost, scum silica frost flows out from slag-drip opening, water in filtration chamber flow into sterilization again by filtering net.Every water-quality guideline after testing, purification rate can reach more than 95%.
Example 2
The urban river water getting 15L in a certain river course purifies, first in purifier, the flocculation agent of 20mg is dropped into by flocculation agent entrance, again the forcer switch opens in purifier, urban river water can flow into fast in reaction chamber and react with flocculation agent, become flocculant solution, reacted urban river water and some throw outs enter in filtration chamber by flowing water mouth, the water now filtered in the startup Hui Shi filtration chamber of indoor blower generates a lot of micro-bubble, throw out in water is carried to emerge by microbubble and forms scum silica frost, scum silica frost flows out from slag-drip opening, water in filtration chamber flow into sterilization again by filtering net.Every water-quality guideline after testing, purification rate can reach more than 98%.Example 3
The urban river water getting 10L in a certain river course purifies, first in purifier, the flocculation agent of 15mg is dropped into by flocculation agent entrance, again the forcer switch opens in purifier, urban river water can flow into fast in reaction chamber and react with flocculation agent, become flocculant solution, reacted urban river water and some throw outs enter in filtration chamber by flowing water mouth, the water now filtered in the startup Hui Shi filtration chamber of indoor blower generates a lot of micro-bubble, throw out in water is carried to emerge by microbubble and forms scum silica frost, scum silica frost flows out from slag-drip opening, water in filtration chamber flow into sterilization again by filtering net.Every water-quality guideline after testing, purification rate can reach more than 99%.
Claims (5)
1. a river course purifier, is characterized in that: comprise casing (1), flocculation agent entrance (2), water-in (3), water outlet (4), forcer (5), gas blower (6), ultraviolet lamp (7), flowing water mouth (8), filtering net (9), slag-drip opening (10), be divided into reaction chamber (11), filtration chamber (12), sterilized room (13); The reaction chamber (11) be provided with in described casing (1), filtration chamber (12), sterilized room (13) communicate successively.
2. a kind of river course purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with forcer (5) in described reaction chamber (11), pressure is 5 ~ 10kg; Urban river water can be made to flow in reaction chamber (11) from water-in fast, have the effect of intensified pressure.
3. a kind of river course purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with gas blower (6) in described filtration chamber (12), strengthens wind speed and the water in filtration chamber can be made to generate a lot of micro-bubble.
4. a kind of river course purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described sterilized room (13) and bottom are provided with ultraviolet lamp (7), can carry out disinfection to the water flow in sterilized room (13) sterilization.
5. the process for purifying water of a kind of river course purifier according to claim 1, comprises the following steps:
(1) first in purifier, drop into flocculation agent by flocculation agent entrance, then the forcer switch opens in purifier, urban river water can flow in reaction chamber and react with flocculation agent fast.
(2) reacted urban river water and some throw outs enter in filtration chamber by flowing water mouth, water after now filtering the startup of indoor blower in filtration chamber generates a lot of micro-bubble, throw out in water is carried to emerge by microbubble and forms scum silica frost, scum silica frost flows out from slag-drip opening, and the water in filtration chamber flow into sterilization again by filtering net.
(3) flow into water in sterilized room to carry out virus killing through ultraviolet lamp again and to disappear bacterium, finally flowed out by water outlet again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410529054.7A CN104276706A (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2014-10-09 | Water purifying device and water purifying method for riverway |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410529054.7A CN104276706A (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2014-10-09 | Water purifying device and water purifying method for riverway |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104276706A true CN104276706A (en) | 2015-01-14 |
Family
ID=52252123
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410529054.7A Pending CN104276706A (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2014-10-09 | Water purifying device and water purifying method for riverway |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104276706A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105366856A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-02 | 嘉善绿野环保材料厂(普通合伙) | Sewage reuse treatment pool |
| CN114149141A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-08 | 长江国际水利水电工程建设有限公司 | Shallow water type lake sewage corridor purification treatment system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7455773B1 (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2008-11-25 | Earth Renaissance Technologies, Llc | Package wastewater chemical/biological treatment method |
| CN102491558A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-13 | 上海现代建筑设计(集团)有限公司 | Landscape water treatment process and device |
| KR101261839B1 (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-05-07 | 주식회사 유니온환경 | Treatment system for side stream |
| CN203128362U (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-08-14 | 常州市钜岳水务环保科技有限公司 | Multifunctional full-automatic emergency water treatment device |
| CN103553237A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-05 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Process system for efficiently removing ammonia nitrogen in surface water |
-
2014
- 2014-10-09 CN CN201410529054.7A patent/CN104276706A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7455773B1 (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2008-11-25 | Earth Renaissance Technologies, Llc | Package wastewater chemical/biological treatment method |
| CN102491558A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-13 | 上海现代建筑设计(集团)有限公司 | Landscape water treatment process and device |
| KR101261839B1 (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-05-07 | 주식회사 유니온환경 | Treatment system for side stream |
| CN203128362U (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-08-14 | 常州市钜岳水务环保科技有限公司 | Multifunctional full-automatic emergency water treatment device |
| CN103553237A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-05 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Process system for efficiently removing ammonia nitrogen in surface water |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 杨逢乐等: "城市河流原位治理技术研究进展", 《环境科学导刊》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105366856A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-02 | 嘉善绿野环保材料厂(普通合伙) | Sewage reuse treatment pool |
| CN114149141A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-08 | 长江国际水利水电工程建设有限公司 | Shallow water type lake sewage corridor purification treatment system |
| CN114149141B (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-11-24 | 长江国际水利水电工程建设有限公司 | Shallow water type lake sewage gallery purifying treatment system |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150114 |