CN104275882A - 防水保暖医用面料 - Google Patents
防水保暖医用面料 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104275882A CN104275882A CN201410502063.7A CN201410502063A CN104275882A CN 104275882 A CN104275882 A CN 104275882A CN 201410502063 A CN201410502063 A CN 201410502063A CN 104275882 A CN104275882 A CN 104275882A
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920006264 polyurethane film Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940058401 polytetrafluoroethylene Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/02—Layered materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
- B32B25/02—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber with fibres or particles being present as additives in the layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0223—Vinyl resin fibres
- B32B2262/023—Aromatic vinyl resin, e.g. styrenic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
- B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
- B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种防水保暖医用面料,它依次包括外层(1)、中间层(2)和里层(3),外层(1)和中间层(2)压合,其中外层(1)为防风防水透气膜,里层(3)为保暖层,里层(3)与中间层(2)贴合。所述中间层由面料制成,所述面料自上而下依次包括热塑性聚氨酯薄膜构成的隔离层、聚丙烯纤维织物构成的防护层、聚四氟乙烯膜构成的保护层以及由天然纤维、合成纤维和再生纤维的纬编及经编织物构成的底层。本发明防水、保暖效果。本发明具有防血液渗透、防水、抗菌及透湿等多项功能。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种纺织面料,尤其涉及一种防水保暖医用面料。属于纺织技术领域。
背景技术
随着生活水平的提高,人们对衣物的舒适度和各种功能的要求越来越高,并不仅仅局限于衣物蔽体的层面,而是向多功能、多元化的方向发展,在寒冷的天气里,保暖性好的衣物倍受青睐,但当遇到下雨天或湿度较大的天气时,这种保暖衣物因吸附水分而变得潮湿,不但起不到保持身体温暖的效果,反而会阴冷无比,使穿着者感到非常的不舒适。另外,传统的制作服装本体的面料不具有防血液渗透、防水、抗菌及透湿等多项功能。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足,提供一种防水保暖医用面料,具有较好的保暖性能和防水性能,延长面料的使用寿命。
本发明的目的是这样实现的:一种防水保暖医用面料,它依次包括外层、中间层和里层,所述外层和中间层压合,其中外层为防风防水透气膜,中间层为织物,里层为保暖层,所述里层与中间层贴合;所述中间层由面料制成,所述面料自上而下依次包括热塑性聚氨酯薄膜构成的隔离层、聚丙烯纤维织物构成的防护层、聚四氟乙烯膜构成的保护层以及由天然纤维、合成纤维和再生纤维的纬编及经编织物构成的底层。
所述防风防水透气膜为微孔聚氨酯膜,微孔聚氨酯膜的微孔孔径为100-500 微米。
所述外层外还设置有保护层,所述保护层为聚偏氟乙烯喷涂膜。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
本发明防水保暖医用面料,该面料从外到内依次包括保暖层在内侧,贴身穿着,具有良好的保暖效果,在外侧设置有防水层,可使中间层和保暖层保持干燥,防水效果好,保证衣物的保暖效果。
本发明的医用面料制成的防护服不仅可应用于医疗救护、药品生产、医学研究等医用领域,亦可为诸如高精度电子生产等其他方面的工程技术人员在生产科研时做防护使用。该面料具有防血液渗透、防水、抗菌及透湿等多项功能。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
其中:
外层1
中间层2
里层3
保护层4。
具体实施方式
参见图1,本发明涉及一种防水保暖医用面料,依次包括外层1、中间层2 和里层3,所述外层1 和中间层2 压合,其中外层1 为防风防水透气膜,里层3 为保暖层,所述里层3 与中间层2 贴合。
所述防风防水透气膜为微孔聚氨酯膜。
所述微孔聚氨酯膜的微孔孔径为100-500 微米。
所述外层1外还设置有保护层4,所述保护层4 为聚偏氟乙烯喷涂膜。
所述中间层由面料制成,所述面料自上而下依次包括热塑性聚氨酯薄膜构成的隔离层、聚丙烯纤维织物构成的防护层、聚四氟乙烯膜构成的保护层以及由天然纤维、合成纤维和再生纤维的纬编及经编织物构成的底层。
Claims (3)
1.一种防水保暖医用面料,其特征在于它依次包括外层(1)、中间层(2)和里层(3),所述外层(1)和中间层(2)压合,其中外层(1)为防风防水透气膜,里层(3)为保暖层,所述里层(3)与中间层(2)贴合;所述中间层由面料制成,所述面料自上而下依次包括热塑性聚氨酯薄膜构成的隔离层、聚丙烯纤维织物构成的防护层、聚四氟乙烯膜构成的保护层以及由天然纤维、合成纤维和再生纤维的纬编及经编织物构成的底层。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种防水保暖医用面料,其特征在于:所述防风防水透气膜为微孔聚氨酯膜,微孔聚氨酯膜的微孔孔径为100-500 微米。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种防水保暖医用面料,其特征在于:所述外层(1)外还设置有保护层(4),所述保护层(4)为聚偏氟乙烯喷涂膜。
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CN201410502063.7A CN104275882A (zh) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | 防水保暖医用面料 |
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CN201410502063.7A CN104275882A (zh) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | 防水保暖医用面料 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106113860A (zh) * | 2015-02-25 | 2016-11-16 | 昆山华阳新材料股份有限公司 | 干爽型服装面料用复合透气膜 |
CN114468460A (zh) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-05-13 | 南京机电职业技术学院 | 一种抗菌透气运动鞋 |
CN115847984A (zh) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-03-28 | 天津市西青区天航临近空间材料科学研究院 | 一种叠层聚氨酯弹性体医用保温材料及其制备方法和应用 |
-
2014
- 2014-09-28 CN CN201410502063.7A patent/CN104275882A/zh active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106113860A (zh) * | 2015-02-25 | 2016-11-16 | 昆山华阳新材料股份有限公司 | 干爽型服装面料用复合透气膜 |
CN106113860B (zh) * | 2015-02-25 | 2018-04-10 | 昆山华阳新材料股份有限公司 | 干爽型服装面料用复合透气膜 |
CN114468460A (zh) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-05-13 | 南京机电职业技术学院 | 一种抗菌透气运动鞋 |
CN115847984A (zh) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-03-28 | 天津市西青区天航临近空间材料科学研究院 | 一种叠层聚氨酯弹性体医用保温材料及其制备方法和应用 |
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Application publication date: 20150114 |