CN104275355A - Horizontal cable drawing machine used for producing power supply cables in hydraulic systems - Google Patents
Horizontal cable drawing machine used for producing power supply cables in hydraulic systems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104275355A CN104275355A CN201410429775.0A CN201410429775A CN104275355A CN 104275355 A CN104275355 A CN 104275355A CN 201410429775 A CN201410429775 A CN 201410429775A CN 104275355 A CN104275355 A CN 104275355A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drawing machine
- wire drawing
- thimble
- take
- machine body
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C1/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
- B21C1/02—Drawing metal wire or like flexible metallic material by drawing machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C1/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
- B21C1/02—Drawing metal wire or like flexible metallic material by drawing machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by drums
- B21C1/12—Regulating or controlling speed of drawing drums, e.g. to influence tension; Drives; Stop or relief mechanisms
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a horizontal cable drawing machine used for producing power supply cables in hydraulic systems, relating to drawing machines in the technical field of cable manufacturing mechanical engineering, and aims to provide a horizontal cable drawing machine which has better product straightness and is used for producing power supply cables in hydraulic systems. The horizontal cable drawing machine comprises a pay-off unit, a drawing machine body, a take-up unit, a tensioner and a loop unit, wherein the tensioner is arranged between the pay-off unit and the drawing machine body; the loop unit is arranged between the drawing machine body and the take-up unit; rollers, loop wheels and die boxes are arranged in the drawing machine body; the loop wheels are arranged above the rollers on the left; the die boxes are arranged above the rollers on the right but are lower than the loop wheels. The drawing machine is suitable for producing cables.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cables manufacturing machinery field of engineering technology, be specifically related to a kind of wire drawing machine for the production of cable.
Background technology
Wire drawing machine is also called drawing machine, drawing machine English name is drawing machine, is to use plant equipment very widely in commercial Application, is widely used in machine-building, and five metals is processed, petrochemical industry, plastics, bamboo and wood products, the industries such as electric wire.
Wire drawing machine is the common apparatus of electric wire product enterprise for wire drawing, and the height of its performance will directly affect the quality of the products such as steel wire.In traditional vertical straight drawing machine, the rotation of its drawing reel drum is in being arranged vertically (as shown in Figure 1), and its advantage is that the long-pending line amount of steel wire on reel is comparatively large, and extend the cool time of steel wire, steel wire cooling effect is better.But, the preposition tuning roller of Wire drawing die box is as the signal pickup assembly of the coupling board speed of service, during wire drawing machine work, tuning roller applies tension force to the steel wire on it under the effect of cylinder, under this tension force effect, to there is respective change along with the change of steel wire second flow in the position of tuning roller, therefore, realize the adjustment to the board speed of service by the change detecting tuning roller position.Steel wire is passing through this tuning roller by generation one bending stress, and limit by structure, the tuning roller diameter of vertical straight drawing machine is less, the bending stress that bearing steel wires is subject to is larger, in particular cases the plastic deformation stress of steel wire will be exceeded at some, and this bending stress can not be eliminated completely in production process subsequently, make finished product steel wire linearity bad.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the object of the present invention is to provide its product linearity a kind of preferably for the production of the horizontal cable wire drawing machine of hydraulic system service cable.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of horizontal cable wire drawing machine for the production of hydraulic system service cable, comprise actinobacillus device, wire drawing machine body and take-up, it is characterized in that: also comprise and be arranged at tensioner between actinobacillus device and wire drawing machine body, be arranged at looper between wire drawing machine body and take-up, reel, kink wheel and diaphragm capsule is provided with in wire drawing machine body, kink wheel is positioned at the upper left side of reel, diaphragm capsule be positioned at reel upper right side but lower than the position of kink wheel; Described take-up comprises dish tool, the take-up main shaft thimble be made up of body and thimble axle respectively and pre-mandrel thimble, take-up main shaft thimble body has the groove suitable with wire drawing machine take-up main shaft, pre-mandrel thimble body has the groove that pre-mandrel is suitable with wire drawing machine, the thimble axle size of take-up main shaft thimble and the size of pre-mandrel thimble suitable respectively at described dish tool center hole size.
Further, also comprise drum driving apparatus, described drum driving apparatus comprises motor, decelerator, the output shaft of motor is connected with driving wheel, the power shaft of decelerator is connected with driven pulley, and driving wheel and driven pulley are with connection for transmission by V, decelerator and rolling wheel coaxial rotation.
Further, reel is provided with 8 along the axis direction of wire drawing machine body, and kink wheel and diaphragm capsule are provided with 7 along the axis direction of wire drawing machine body.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
In the present invention, replace the tuning roller of vertical straight drawing machine as the signal pickup assembly of the coupling board speed of service with kink wheel, and due to kink wheel diameter more much larger than the diameter of tuning roller, steel wire is when taking turns through kink, radius of curvature is larger, the bending stress produced is much smaller than the plastic deformation stress of steel wire, and the plastic deformation that steel wire can not produce plastic deformation or generation is very little; In addition, the rotation of reel is horizontally disposed, and when supporting the use production with take-up, the steel wire on take-up is consistent with the bending direction of the steel wire on reel, makes the linearity of the steel wire finished product produced fine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of diaphragm capsule in prior art;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of diaphragm capsule in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of drum driving apparatus in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of take-up in the present invention;
Wherein, Reference numeral is: 1-tuning roller, 2-diaphragm capsule, 3-reel, 4-kink is taken turns, 5-actinobacillus device, 6-tensioner, 7-wire drawing machine body, 8-looper, 9-take-up, 10-decelerator, 11-motor, 12-driven pulley, 13-driving wheel, 14-V is with, 19-dish tool, 20-take-up main shaft thimble, 21-pre-mandrel thimble, 201-take-up main shaft thimble body, the thimble axle of 202-take-up main shaft thimble, 2011-groove, 2021-stud, 211-pre-mandrel thimble body, the thimble axle of 212-pre-mandrel thimble, 2111-groove, 2121-screw.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below, by particular specific embodiment, embodiments of the present invention are described, those skilled in the art can understand other advantage of the present invention and effect easily by content disclosed in the present specification.
Embodiment one
A kind of horizontal cable wire drawing machine for the production of hydraulic system service cable, comprise actinobacillus device 5, tensioner 6, wire drawing machine body 7, looper 8 and take-up 9, tensioner 6 is arranged between actinobacillus device 5 and wire drawing machine body 7, and looper 8 is arranged between wire drawing machine body 7 and take-up 9.Steel wire passes through actinobacillus device 5, tensioner 6, wire drawing machine body 7, looper 8 and take-up 9.
Reel 3, kink wheel 4 and diaphragm capsule 2 is provided with in wire drawing machine body 7, reel 3 is positioned at the position, axis of wire drawing machine body 7 and the axis along wire drawing machine body 7 is arranged, the upper left side of reel 3 is provided with kink wheel 4, the upper right side of reel 3 is provided with diaphragm capsule 2, and the position of diaphragm capsule 2 is lower than the position of kink wheel 4.Steel wire enters in wire drawing machine body 7 after tensioner 6, and first this steel wire is wrapped on reel 3, and passes wire drawing machine body 7 through kink wheel 4, diaphragm capsule 2 successively.
Described take-up comprises dish tool 19, also comprise the take-up main shaft thimble 20 and pre-mandrel thimble 21 that are made up of body and thimble axle respectively, take-up main shaft thimble body 201 has the groove 2011 suitable with wire drawing machine take-up main shaft, pre-mandrel thimble body 211 has the groove 2111 that pre-mandrel is suitable with wire drawing machine, thimble axle 202 size of take-up main shaft thimble 20 and thimble axle 212 size of pre-mandrel thimble 21 are suitable with affiliated dish tool 19 center hole size respectively, affiliated take-up main shaft thimble 20 head is provided with stud 2021, thimble axle 212 head of affiliated pre-mandrel thimble 21 is provided with the screw 2121 suitable with described stud 2021, the thimble axle 202 of described take-up main shaft thimble 20 and the thimble axle 212 of pre-mandrel thimble 21 are threaded.Described take-up main shaft thimble body 201 welds with the thimble axle 202 of take-up main shaft thimble 20, and described pre-mandrel thimble body 211 welds with the thimble axle 212 of pre-mandrel thimble 21.In use, first take-up main shaft thimble 20 and pre-mandrel thimble 21 are contained on PND315 dish tool 19, now PND315 dish tool 19 central hole size is the same with PND500 dish tool, just can conveniently enter between the take-up main shaft thimble of wire drawing machine and pre-mandrel thimble to use by direct clamping.
Embodiment two
On the basis of embodiment one, also comprise drum driving apparatus, this drum driving apparatus comprises motor 11 and decelerator 10, the output shaft of motor 11 is connected with driving wheel 13, the power shaft of decelerator 10 is connected with driven pulley 12, driving wheel 13 and driven pulley 12 are with 14 connection for transmissions by V, decelerator 10 and rolling wheel coaxial rotation.
Motor 11 through joined v-belt 14 transmission, by power transmission to decelerator 10 power shaft, through decelerator 10 by power transmission to reel 3.Wherein the power of motor 11 is 15kw, and motor 11 maximum speed is 1500r/min.
Embodiment three
On the basis of embodiment one or embodiment two, in wire drawing machine body 7, reel 3 is provided with 8 along the axis direction of wire drawing machine body 7, and kink wheel 4 and diaphragm capsule 2 are provided with 7 along the axis direction of wire drawing machine body 7.Front 7 reels 3 and 7 kinks are taken turns 4,7 diaphragm capsules 2 and are formed 7 groups of reel-kinks and take turns-diaphragm capsule 2 device, steel wire is wrapped in after entering wire drawing machine body 7 on this 7 groups of reels-kink wheel-diaphragm capsule 2 device successively, and passes wire drawing machine body 7 eventually through the 8th reel 3.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the present invention.Any those skilled in the art all without prejudice under spirit of the present invention and category, can carry out modifying to above-described embodiment and change.Therefore, such as have in art usually know the knowledgeable do not depart from complete under disclosed spirit and technological thought all equivalence modify or change, must be contained by claim described later.
Claims (3)
1. the horizontal cable wire drawing machine for the production of hydraulic system service cable, comprise actinobacillus device (5), wire drawing machine body (7) and take-up (9), it is characterized in that: also comprise the tensioner (6) be arranged between actinobacillus device (5) and wire drawing machine body (7), be arranged at the looper (8) between wire drawing machine body (7) and take-up (9), reel (3) is provided with in wire drawing machine body (7), kink wheel (4) and diaphragm capsule (2), kink wheel (4) is positioned at the upper left side of reel (3), diaphragm capsule (2) be positioned at reel (3) upper right side but lower than kink wheel (4) position, described take-up comprises dish tool (19), the take-up main shaft thimble (20) be made up of body and thimble axle respectively and pre-mandrel thimble (21), take-up main shaft thimble body (201) has the groove (2011) suitable with wire drawing machine take-up main shaft, pre-mandrel thimble body (211) has the groove (2111) that pre-mandrel is suitable with wire drawing machine, thimble axle (202) size of take-up main shaft thimble (20) and the size of pre-mandrel thimble (21) suitable respectively at described dish tool (19) center hole size.
2. a kind of horizontal cable wire drawing machine for the production of hydraulic system service cable as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise drum driving apparatus, described drum driving apparatus comprises motor (11), decelerator (10), the output shaft of motor (11) is connected with driving wheel (13), the power shaft of decelerator (10) is connected with driven pulley (12), driving wheel (13) and driven pulley (12) are with (14) connection for transmission by V, decelerator (10) and rolling wheel (3) coaxial rotation.
3. a kind of horizontal cable wire drawing machine for the production of hydraulic system service cable as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: reel (3) is provided with 8 along the axis direction of wire drawing machine body (7), kink wheel (4) and diaphragm capsule (2) are provided with 7 along the axis direction of wire drawing machine body (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410429775.0A CN104275355A (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | Horizontal cable drawing machine used for producing power supply cables in hydraulic systems |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410429775.0A CN104275355A (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | Horizontal cable drawing machine used for producing power supply cables in hydraulic systems |
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CN104275355A true CN104275355A (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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CN201410429775.0A Pending CN104275355A (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | Horizontal cable drawing machine used for producing power supply cables in hydraulic systems |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6216506B1 (en) * | 1999-10-05 | 2001-04-17 | Macbee Engineering Corp. | Double-draft wire drawing and collection machine with tension-sensitive speed control |
CN201313110Y (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-09-23 | 刘少光 | Tensile straight-line drawbench |
CN201313113Y (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2009-09-23 | 浙江晨光电缆股份有限公司 | Wire retracting coil of wire drawing machine |
CN203565520U (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-04-30 | 福州大学 | Novel constant tension control device for front and back passes of wire drawing machine |
CN203578412U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-05-07 | 伊东新(德阳)线缆设备有限公司 | Single-drive aluminium alloy wire drawing system |
-
2014
- 2014-08-28 CN CN201410429775.0A patent/CN104275355A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6216506B1 (en) * | 1999-10-05 | 2001-04-17 | Macbee Engineering Corp. | Double-draft wire drawing and collection machine with tension-sensitive speed control |
CN201313113Y (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2009-09-23 | 浙江晨光电缆股份有限公司 | Wire retracting coil of wire drawing machine |
CN201313110Y (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-09-23 | 刘少光 | Tensile straight-line drawbench |
CN203578412U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-05-07 | 伊东新(德阳)线缆设备有限公司 | Single-drive aluminium alloy wire drawing system |
CN203565520U (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-04-30 | 福州大学 | Novel constant tension control device for front and back passes of wire drawing machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
韩安成: ""8/450卧式连续拉丝机设计"", 《金属制品》 * |
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Application publication date: 20150114 |