CN104275356A - Horizontal drawing machine used for producing power supply cables in hydraulic pump stations - Google Patents
Horizontal drawing machine used for producing power supply cables in hydraulic pump stations Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104275356A CN104275356A CN201410429502.6A CN201410429502A CN104275356A CN 104275356 A CN104275356 A CN 104275356A CN 201410429502 A CN201410429502 A CN 201410429502A CN 104275356 A CN104275356 A CN 104275356A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drawing machine
- wire drawing
- machine body
- reel
- wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C1/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
- B21C1/02—Drawing metal wire or like flexible metallic material by drawing machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by drums
- B21C1/04—Drawing metal wire or like flexible metallic material by drawing machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by drums with two or more dies operating in series
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C1/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
- B21C1/02—Drawing metal wire or like flexible metallic material by drawing machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by drums
- B21C1/12—Regulating or controlling speed of drawing drums, e.g. to influence tension; Drives; Stop or relief mechanisms
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a horizontal drawing machine used for producing power supply cables in hydraulic pump stations, relating to drawing machines in the technical field of cable manufacturing mechanical engineering, and aims to provide a horizontal cable drawing machine which has better product straightness. The horizontal cable drawing machine comprises a pay-off unit, a drawing machine body, a take-up unit, a tensioner and a loop unit, wherein the tensioner is arranged between the pay-off unit and the drawing machine body; the loop unit is arranged between the drawing machine body and the take-up unit; rollers, loop wheels and die boxes are arranged in the drawing machine body; the loop wheels are arranged above the rollers on the left; the die boxes are arranged above the rollers on the right but are lower than the loop wheels. The drawing machine is suitable for producing cables.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cables manufacturing machinery field of engineering technology, be specifically related to a kind of wire drawing machine for the production of cable, particularly relate to a kind of wire drawing machine for the production of hydraulic power unit service cable.
Background technology
Wire drawing machine is also called drawing machine, drawing machine English name is drawing machine, is to use plant equipment very widely in commercial Application, is widely used in machine-building, and five metals is processed, petrochemical industry, plastics, bamboo and wood products, the industries such as electric wire.
Wire drawing machine is the common apparatus of electric wire product enterprise for wire drawing, and the height of its performance will directly affect the quality of the products such as steel wire.In traditional vertical straight drawing machine, the rotation of its drawing reel drum is in being arranged vertically (as shown in Figure 1), and its advantage is that the long-pending line amount of steel wire on reel is comparatively large, and extend the cool time of steel wire, steel wire cooling effect is better.But, the preposition tuning roller of Wire drawing die box is as the signal pickup assembly of the coupling board speed of service, during wire drawing machine work, tuning roller applies tension force to the steel wire on it under the effect of cylinder, under this tension force effect, to there is respective change along with the change of steel wire second flow in the position of tuning roller, therefore, realize the adjustment to the board speed of service by the change detecting tuning roller position.Steel wire is passing through this tuning roller by generation one bending stress, and limit by structure, the tuning roller diameter of vertical straight drawing machine is less, the bending stress that bearing steel wires is subject to is larger, in particular cases the plastic deformation stress of steel wire will be exceeded at some, and this bending stress can not be eliminated completely in production process subsequently, make finished product steel wire linearity bad.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the object of the present invention is to provide the good horizontal cable wire drawing machine of its product linearity a kind of.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of horizontal wire drawing machine for the production of hydraulic power unit service cable, comprise actinobacillus device, wire drawing machine body and take-up, it is characterized in that: also comprise and be arranged at tensioner between actinobacillus device and wire drawing machine body, be arranged at looper between wire drawing machine body and take-up, reel, kink wheel and diaphragm capsule is provided with in wire drawing machine body, kink wheel is positioned at the upper left side of reel, diaphragm capsule be positioned at reel upper right side but lower than the position of kink wheel.
Further, also comprise drum driving apparatus, described drum driving apparatus comprises motor, decelerator, the output shaft of motor is connected with driving wheel, the power shaft of decelerator is connected with driven pulley, and driving wheel and driven pulley are with connection for transmission by V, decelerator and rolling wheel coaxial rotation.
Further, reel is provided with 8 along the axis direction of wire drawing machine body, and kink wheel and diaphragm capsule are provided with 7 along the axis direction of wire drawing machine body.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
In the present invention, replace the tuning roller of vertical straight drawing machine as the signal pickup assembly of the coupling board speed of service with kink wheel, and due to kink wheel diameter more much larger than the diameter of tuning roller, steel wire is when taking turns through kink, radius of curvature is larger, the bending stress produced is much smaller than the plastic deformation stress of steel wire, and the plastic deformation that steel wire can not produce plastic deformation or generation is very little; In addition, the rotation of reel is horizontally disposed, and when supporting the use production with take-up, the steel wire on take-up is consistent with the bending direction of the steel wire on reel, makes the linearity of the steel wire finished product produced fine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of diaphragm capsule in prior art;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of diaphragm capsule in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of drum driving apparatus in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of actinobacillus device in the embodiment of the present invention four;
Wherein, Reference numeral is: 1-tuning roller, 2-diaphragm capsule, 3-reel, 4-kink wheel, 5-actinobacillus device, 6-tensioner, 7-wire drawing machine body, 8-looper, 9-take-up, 10-decelerator, 11-motor, 12-driven pulley, 13-driving wheel, 14-V band, 15-big frame, 16-A-frame, 17-lateral conductor, 18-bearing.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below, by particular specific embodiment, embodiments of the present invention are described, those skilled in the art can understand other advantage of the present invention and effect easily by content disclosed in the present specification.
Embodiment one
A kind of horizontal wire drawing machine for the production of hydraulic power unit service cable, comprise actinobacillus device 5, tensioner 6, wire drawing machine body 7, looper 8 and take-up 9, tensioner 6 is arranged between actinobacillus device 5 and wire drawing machine body 7, and looper 8 is arranged between wire drawing machine body 7 and take-up 9.Steel wire passes through actinobacillus device 5, tensioner 6, wire drawing machine body 7, looper 8 and take-up 9.
Reel 3, kink wheel 4 and diaphragm capsule 2 is provided with in wire drawing machine body 7, reel 3 is positioned at the position, axis of wire drawing machine body 7 and the axis along wire drawing machine body 7 is arranged, the upper left side of reel 3 is provided with kink wheel 4, the upper right side of reel 3 is provided with diaphragm capsule 2, and the position of diaphragm capsule 2 is lower than the position of kink wheel 4.Steel wire enters in wire drawing machine body 7 after tensioner 6, and first this steel wire is wrapped on reel 3, and passes wire drawing machine body 7 through kink wheel 4, diaphragm capsule 2 successively.
Embodiment two
On the basis of embodiment one, also comprise drum driving apparatus, this drum driving apparatus comprises motor 11 and decelerator 10, the output shaft of motor 11 is connected with driving wheel 13, the power shaft of decelerator 10 is connected with driven pulley 12, driving wheel 13 and driven pulley 12 are with 14 connection for transmissions by V, decelerator 10 and rolling wheel coaxial rotation.
Motor 11 through joined v-belt 14 transmission, by power transmission to decelerator 10 power shaft, through decelerator 10 by power transmission to reel 3.Wherein the power of motor 11 is 15kw, and motor 11 maximum speed is 1500r/min.
Embodiment three
On the basis of embodiment one or embodiment two, in wire drawing machine body 7, reel 3 is provided with 8 along the axis direction of wire drawing machine body 7, and kink wheel 4 and diaphragm capsule 2 are provided with 7 along the axis direction of wire drawing machine body 7.Front 7 reels 3 and 7 kinks are taken turns 4,7 diaphragm capsules 2 and are formed 7 groups of reel-kinks and take turns-diaphragm capsule 2 device, steel wire is wrapped in after entering wire drawing machine body 7 on this 7 groups of reels-kink wheel-diaphragm capsule 2 device successively, and passes wire drawing machine body 7 eventually through the 8th reel 3.
Embodiment four
On the basis of above-described embodiment, described actinobacillus device is pay off rack, this pay off rack comprises outside big frame 15 and inner A-frame 16, described big frame is fixed by lateral conductor 17, bearing 18 bottom described A-frame 16, top is triangular supports, and described A-frame 16 adopts and is arranged symmetrically with, and A-frame 16 is positioned at immediately below big frame 15.
Through the pay off rack of above-mentioned design, steel wire enters the angle problem of wire-drawing equipment can to avoid needing the moment to note during manual hand manipulation, whole stirrup wire is only needed to be placed on the A-frame of bottom, and carry out top by the big frame on top and fix, convenient operation, when whole stirrup wire is from pay off rack to whippletree above, distance increases, the flexibility of steel wire itself diminishes, and is so just more prone to enter wire-drawing equipment, reduces the wearing and tearing of steel wire.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the present invention.Any those skilled in the art all without prejudice under spirit of the present invention and category, can carry out modifying to above-described embodiment and change.Therefore, such as have in art usually know the knowledgeable do not depart from complete under disclosed spirit and technological thought all equivalence modify or change, must be contained by claim described later.
Claims (3)
1. the horizontal wire drawing machine for the production of hydraulic power unit service cable, comprise actinobacillus device (5), wire drawing machine body (7) and take-up (9), it is characterized in that: also comprise the tensioner (6) be arranged between actinobacillus device (5) and wire drawing machine body (7), be arranged at the looper (8) between wire drawing machine body (7) and take-up (9), reel (3) is provided with in wire drawing machine body (7), kink wheel (4) and diaphragm capsule (2), kink wheel (4) is positioned at the upper left side of reel (3), diaphragm capsule (2) be positioned at reel (3) upper right side but lower than kink wheel (4) position.
2. as claimed in claim 1 for the production of the horizontal wire drawing machine of hydraulic power unit service cable, it is characterized in that: also comprise drum driving apparatus, described drum driving apparatus comprises motor (11), decelerator (10), the output shaft of motor (11) is connected with driving wheel (13), the power shaft of decelerator (10) is connected with driven pulley (12), driving wheel (13) and driven pulley (12) are with (14) connection for transmission by V, decelerator (10) and rolling wheel (3) coaxial rotation.
3. as claimed in claim 1 for the production of the horizontal wire drawing machine of hydraulic power unit service cable, it is characterized in that: reel (3) is provided with 8 along the axis direction of wire drawing machine body (7), kink wheel (4) and diaphragm capsule (2) are provided with 7 along the axis direction of wire drawing machine body (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410429502.6A CN104275356A (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | Horizontal drawing machine used for producing power supply cables in hydraulic pump stations |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410429502.6A CN104275356A (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | Horizontal drawing machine used for producing power supply cables in hydraulic pump stations |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104275356A true CN104275356A (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410429502.6A Pending CN104275356A (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | Horizontal drawing machine used for producing power supply cables in hydraulic pump stations |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107214203A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-29 | 张家港市龙晟机械制造有限公司 | A kind of multi-pass is without the wet drawing drawing process that skids |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2370806A (en) * | 1943-12-15 | 1945-03-06 | William H Macdonald | Wire drawing apparatus |
CN201735612U (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2011-02-09 | 中建七局第二建筑有限公司石家庄分公司 | Steel wire material stretching machine |
CN202045198U (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-11-23 | 安徽晶锋电缆集团有限公司 | Unreeling rack of wire drawing equipment |
CN102303054A (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-01-04 | 姜利湘 | Wire drawing machine |
CN202146912U (en) * | 2011-05-21 | 2012-02-22 | 张家港市亨昌焊材有限公司 | Vertical straight-type wire-drawing device |
CN203526229U (en) * | 2013-10-20 | 2014-04-09 | 郭李勇 | Wire drawing machine of vertical cold-drawing type |
-
2014
- 2014-08-28 CN CN201410429502.6A patent/CN104275356A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2370806A (en) * | 1943-12-15 | 1945-03-06 | William H Macdonald | Wire drawing apparatus |
CN201735612U (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2011-02-09 | 中建七局第二建筑有限公司石家庄分公司 | Steel wire material stretching machine |
CN202045198U (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-11-23 | 安徽晶锋电缆集团有限公司 | Unreeling rack of wire drawing equipment |
CN202146912U (en) * | 2011-05-21 | 2012-02-22 | 张家港市亨昌焊材有限公司 | Vertical straight-type wire-drawing device |
CN102303054A (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-01-04 | 姜利湘 | Wire drawing machine |
CN203526229U (en) * | 2013-10-20 | 2014-04-09 | 郭李勇 | Wire drawing machine of vertical cold-drawing type |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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韩安成: "8/450卧式连续拉丝机设计", 《金属制品》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107214203A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-29 | 张家港市龙晟机械制造有限公司 | A kind of multi-pass is without the wet drawing drawing process that skids |
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Application publication date: 20150114 |