CN104274620A - Traditional Chinese medicinal ointment for treating burn and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses the technical field of a traditional Chinese medicine, and in particular relates to a traditional Chinese medicinal ointment for treating burn and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicinal ointment for treating burn is prepared from the following raw materials: gallnut, ampelopsis japonica, rheum officinale, pseudo-ginseng, radices lithospermi, safflower, polygonum cuspidatum, ossa draconis, prunus mume, chrysanthemum, Chinese brake herb, cotton rose hibiscus leaf, gouania jamnica miq and nakedflower beautyberry branchlet and leaf. Through the medicinal materials which supplement each other and are matched, the ointment disclosed by the invention has functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials, promoting circulation of blood to unblock meridians, relieving swelling and pain, removing slough and promoting growth of tissue regeneration; the ointment has a remarkable curative effect on burn; and the ointment is safe and reliable, simple in preparation method and convenient to use as well.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine ointment for the treatment of burn and preparation method thereof

(1) technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of Chinese medicine, particularly a kind of Chinese medicine ointment for the treatment of burn and preparation method thereof.

(2) background technology

Burn is the tissue injury caused by high temperature, chemical substance or electricity.The degree of burn is by the height of temperature, the length of action time and different.The change of local can be divided into four degree.Lactic acid production during burn in visible blood increases, and the pH value of arteriovenous blood reduces, and also increases weight along with organizing the handicapped anoxemia that increases the weight of of blood capillary.Clinical experience proves, then can be in peril of one's life when burn reaches more than 1/3rd of total body surface area.Burn mainly refers to the infringement of skin that heating power, chemical substance, electric energy, lonizing radiation etc. cause, mucosa, even deep tissue.Wherein skin heat injury (as flame, boiled water etc.) is the most common.According to statistics, every year because of the death toll of unexpected injury, burn is only second to vehicle accident, comes second, and also has a large amount of wounded to merge burn in vehicle accident injury.China's burn annual morbidity is about 1.5% ~ 2%, and namely about have 2,000 ten thousand people to suffer to burn in various degree every year, wherein the burn patient of about 5% needs hospitalization.Burn healthhazard had both comprised physiological, also comprised psychological.Current Therapeutic Method based on operation, the drawbacks such as operative treatment cost is high, DeGrain.

(3) summary of the invention

The present invention, in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of Chinese medicine ointment for the treatment of the treatment burn extensive, curative effect is fast, cure rate is high.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

Treat a Chinese medicine ointment for burn, it is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight proportion: Galla Chinensis 50-80 part, Radix Ampelopsis 50-80 part, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 50-80 part, Radix Notoginseng 50-80 part, Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi) 80-100 part, Flos Carthami 100-120 part, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 50-80 part, Os Draconis 50-80 part, MEIHUA BINGPIAN 20-50 part, Flos Chrysanthemi 50-80 part, Herba Pteridis Multifidae 50-80 part, Folium Hibisci Mutabilis 50-80 part, Gouania jamnica Miq.[Terminalia kouytchensis Levl. 80-100 part, Folium et Ramulus Callicarpae nudiflorae 50-80 part.

More excellent formula is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion: Galla Chinensis 60 parts, Radix Ampelopsis 60 parts, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 70 parts, Radix Notoginseng 60 parts, Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi) 90 parts, 110 parts, Flos Carthami, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 70 parts, Os Draconis 60 parts, MEIHUA BINGPIAN 30 parts, Flos Chrysanthemi 60 parts, Herba Pteridis Multifidae 60 parts, Folium Hibisci Mutabilis 60 parts, Gouania jamnica Miq.[Terminalia kouytchensis Levl. 90 parts, Folium et Ramulus Callicarpae nudiflorae 70 parts.

The preparation method of the Chinese medicine ointment for the treatment of burn comprises the following steps:

1) Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi), Flos Carthami, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Gouania jamnica Miq.[Terminalia kouytchensis Levl. and MEIHUA BINGPIAN are cleaned, immerse the alcohol solution dipping 1-2 hour of 80% of 2 times amount, heating extraction 3 hours, reclaim ethanol, filter, simmer down to thick paste, for subsequent use;

2) Galla Chinensis, Radix Ampelopsis, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Notoginseng, Os Draconis, Flos Chrysanthemi, Herba Pteridis Multifidae, Folium Hibisci Mutabilis and Folium et Ramulus Callicarpae nudiflorae are cleaned, put into container, add the distilled water of 8-10 times amount, soak after 5-6 hour, boil 3-4 hour, extract; Again add 6-8 times amount distilled water, boil 2-3 hour, extract; Finally, add 4-6 times amount distilled water, heated and boiled 1-2 hour, extract; Merge three extracting solution, filter, obtain filtrate, for subsequent use;

3) by the thick paste obtained by above-mentioned steps (1) and (2) and filtrate mixing, make thick paste, obtain the Chinese medicine ointment for the treatment of burn of the present invention.

Below the function and efficacy of various crude drug in the medicine of the invention described above:

Galla Chinensis: nature and flavor: acid is puckery, cold; Gui Jing: lung, stomach, large intestine, liver, kidney channel; Function cures mainly: astringe the lung, hidroschesis, astringing intestine to stop diarrhea, controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs, hemostasis, removing toxic substances; Main chronic cough of deficiency lung, spontaneous sweating, chronic dysentery chronic diarrhea, proctoptosis, seminal emission, nebulousurine, various hemorrhage, carbuncle furuncle.

Radix Ampelopsis: nature and flavor: bitter, pungent, is slightly cold; Gui Jing: GUIXIN, liver, spleen channel; Function cures mainly: heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, removing obstruction for relieving pain, promoting tissue regeneration and ulcer healing; Treatment of ulcer toxic swelling, scrofula, scalds, eczema, pyrexial malaria, infantile convulsion, dysentery, hemorrhoidal hamorrhage anal fistula, leucorrhea, traumatic injury, traumatic hemorrhage.

Radix Notoginseng: nature and flavor: sweet in the mouth, micro-hardship, warm in nature; Gui Jing: return liver, stomach, the heart, large intestine channel; Function cures mainly: hemostasis dissipating blood stasis, subduing swelling and relieving pain.Cure mainly haematemesis, hemoptysis, hematuria, have blood in stool, dysentery, metrorrhagia, postpartum hemorrhage, traumatic hemorrhage, injury from falling down, obstruction of qi in the chest and cardialgia, gastral cavity is coerced Tong ， mass in the abdomen of a specified duration and is amassed block, blood stasis amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, the stagnant stomachache of the stasis of blood in puerperal, sore, carbuncle and painful swelling.

Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei: nature and flavor: bitter, cold; Gui Jing: return stomach, large intestine, liver, spleen channel; Function cures mainly: attack stagnant, clearing away damp-heat, pathogenic fire purging, removing heat from blood, blood stasis dispelling, removing toxic substances; Cure mainly solid cubic content constipation, the accumulation of heat feeling of stuffiness in chest; Damp-heat dysentery, jaundice, gonorrhea, edema abdominal distention, dysuria; Conjunctival congestion, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, aphtha of the mouth and tongue, gastropyretic vomiting; Spit blood, spitting of blood, epistaxis, has blood in stool, hematuria; Blood-retention, amenorrhea, the stasis of blood in puerperal stagnant stomachache ， lumps in the chest and abdomen, traumatic injury; Pyretic toxicity carbuncle and ulcer, erysipelas, scalds.

Os Draconis: puckery, sweet are flat; Gui Jing: GUIXIN, liver, kidney, large intestine channel; Function cures mainly: tranquilizing mind, suppressing the hyperactive liver and subsiding YANG, restrains astringent or styptic treatment for spontaneous sweating; Cure mainly cardiopalmus, palpitation with a distress feeling, insomnia, forgetful, infantile convulsion, demented, dizzy, spontaneous sweating, the seminal emission enuresis, bleeding not during menses, chronic diarrhea chronic dysentery, ulcer does not close up and eczema for a long time.

Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi): nature and flavor: bitter, cold; Gui Jing: GUIXIN, Liver Channel; Function cures mainly: removing heat from blood and promoting blood circulation, removing toxic substances rash; Cure mainly haematemesis, epistaxis, hematuria, purpura, macule, jaundice, carbuncle, scald.

Flos Carthami: nature and flavor: acrid in the mouth, warm in nature; Gui Jing: GUIXIN, tripe warp; Function cures mainly: promoting blood circulation to restore menstrual flow, stasis-dispelling and pain-killing; Cure mainly blood stasis amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, postpartum stagnation is suffered from abdominal pain, obstruction of qi in the chest and cardialgia ， lumps in the chest and abdomen, traumatic injury, arthralgia, apoplectic hemiplegia, macule.

Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati: nature and flavor: bitter, is slightly cold; Gui Jing: return liver, gallbladder, lung meridian; Function cures mainly: blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, dampness removing jaundice eliminating, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing; Cure mainly women's amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, lochiostasis ， lumps in the chest and abdomen, Bi condition, jaundice due to damp-heat, stranguria with turbid discharge leukorrhagia, injury from falling down, sore swollen toxin, burn due to hot liquid or fire.

MEIHUA BINGPIAN: nature and flavor: pungent, bitter, cool; Gui Jing: enter the heart, lung meridian; Function cures mainly: refreshment of having one's ideas straightened out, heat radiation pain relieving, and improving eyesight is dispelled nebula; Cure mainly apoplexy locked mouth, calentura coma, infantile convulsion expectorant fan, deafness with qi stagnation, conjunctivitis, sore throat, aphtha, carbuncle, hemorrhoid, enterobiasis.

Flos Chrysanthemi: nature and flavor: sweet, bitter, is slightly cold; Gui Jing: return lung, Liver Channel; Function cures mainly: wind and heat dispersing, suppressing the hyperactive liver improving eyesight, removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling; Cure mainly affection due to external wind and heat or pathogenic wind-warm from the beginning of, fever and headache, dizzy, conjunctival congestion and swelling pain, furuncle swelling toxin.

Herba Pteridis Multifidae: nature and flavor: light, micro-hardship, cold; Function cures mainly: clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, subduing swelling and detoxicating, cooling blood for hemostasis; Cure mainly dysentery, have loose bowels, stranguria with turbid discharge, leukorrhagia, jaundice, furuncle swelling toxin, sore throat tonsillitis, lymphoid tuberculosis, parotitis, mastitis, high fever tic, snake bite and insect sting, spit blood, epistaxis, hematuria, has blood in stool and traumatic hemorrhage.

Folium Hibisci Mutabilis: nature and flavor: pungent, micro-hardship is cool; Gui Jing: return lung, Liver Channel; Function cures mainly: clearing away heat and cooling blood, removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling; Cure mainly cough due to lung-heat, conjunctival congestion and swelling pain, swollen ulcer drug, malignant boil, be burdened with herpes zoster, impetigo, pyelonephritis, burn due to hot liquid or fire, venom, traumatic injury.

Gouania jamnica Miq.[Terminalia kouytchensis Levl.: nature and flavor: micro-hardship, puckery, cool in nature; Function cures mainly: heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, astringing to arrest bleeding; Cure mainly burn and scald, traumatic hemorrhage, furuncle is red and swollen, eczema, carbuncle sore.

Folium et Ramulus Callicarpae nudiflorae: nature and flavor: puckery, micro-pungent, micro-hardship is flat; Function cures mainly: dissipating blood stasis stops blooding, removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling; Cure mainly epistaxis, hemoptysis, spit blood, have blood in stool, traumatic injury congestive edema, traumatic hemorrhage, burn due to hot liquid or fire, sore festers.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: technical scheme of the present invention is the pathogeny according to burn, and be furnished with Galla Chinensis, Radix Ampelopsis, Radix Notoginseng, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, MEIHUA BINGPIAN, Flos Chrysanthemi has heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, effect of subduing swelling and relieving pain; Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi) in addition, Flos Carthami, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Herba Pteridis Multifidae, Folium Hibisci Mutabilis, Folium et Ramulus Callicarpae nudiflorae has clearing away heat and cooling blood, promoting blood circulation to remove obstruction in the collateral, stasis-dispelling and pain-killing, effect of subduing swelling and detoxicating; Be equipped with Os Draconis again, Gouania jamnica Miq.[Terminalia kouytchensis Levl. has heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, restrains astringent or styptic treatment for spontaneous sweating effect; Medical material of the present invention complements each other, and all medicines coordinate the effect with heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, promoting blood circulation to remove obstruction in the collateral, reducing swelling and alleviating pain, putrefaction-removing granulation-promoting, and have significant curative effect to treatment burn, and it is safe and reliable, preparation method is simple, uses and also facilitates.

Clinical observation:

One, physical data: Chinese medicine of the present invention through application for many years, treatment patient 118 example, wherein male patient 82 example, age 25-60 year, female patient 38 example, age 20-55 year.

Two, efficacy assessment standard:

(1) cure: burn symptom all disappears, and skin recovers as front.

(2) effective: burn symptom alleviates, and skin recovers but leaves cicatrix.

(3) effective: burn symptom makes moderate progress.

(4) invalid: burn symptom is without being clearly better or increasing the weight of.

Three, using method: use Chinese medicine ointment of the present invention, outer wiping affected part, smears 4 every day; According to affected part rea adjusting consumption, it it within 5 days, is a course for the treatment of.

Four, therapeutic effect: the present invention treats 118 examples, result clinical cure 25 example, accounts for 21.2%, and effective 48 examples, account for 40.7%, and effective 40 examples, account for 33.9%, and invalid 5 examples, account for 4.2%, total effective rate 95.8%.

Five, model case

Case 1, king XX, female, 17 years old, upper class hour, careless foot was scalded by boiled water, and scalding area is 42%, was dark II degree, and by here Drug therapy, a course for the treatment of takes effect, and two weeks is fully recovered.

Case 2, Lee XX, man, 36 years old, because of careless manipulation during work, the III degree burn of anterior part of chest and arm about 20%, a large amount of suppuration, wound surface severe infections, uses general medicine not have effect, come after here uses a course for the treatment of of ointment of the present invention, skin no longer suppurates, and starts incrustation, and skin recovers good, after one month incrustation come off skin recover intact, substantially do not see cicatrix.

Case 3, journey XX, female, 38 years old, the left hand back of the body was scalded by boiled water, rubescent, pain of itching, use some burn, scald medicaments, effect is also not obvious, adopts Chinese medicinal ointment of the present invention, use 2 days pain reliefs, after the course for the treatment of, skin incrustation, painless, fully recovers without obvious cicatrix after one month.

(4) detailed description of the invention

Embodiment 1:

1) Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi) 90g, Flos Carthami 110g, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 70g, Gouania jamnica Miq.[Terminalia kouytchensis Levl. 90g and MEIHUA BINGPIAN 30g are cleaned, immerse the alcohol solution dipping 1-2 hour of 80% of 2 times amount, heating extraction 3 hours, reclaim ethanol, filter, simmer down to thick paste, for subsequent use;

2) Galla Chinensis 60g, Radix Ampelopsis 60g, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 70g, Radix Notoginseng 60g, Os Draconis 60g, Flos Chrysanthemi 60g, Herba Pteridis Multifidae 60g, Folium Hibisci Mutabilis 60g and Folium et Ramulus Callicarpae nudiflorae 70g are cleaned, put into container, add the distilled water of 8-10 times amount, soak after 5-6 hour, boil 3-4 hour, extract; Again add 6-8 times amount distilled water, boil 2-3 hour, extract; Finally, add 4-6 times amount distilled water, heated and boiled 1-2 hour, extract; Merge three extracting solution, filter, obtain filtrate, for subsequent use;

3) by the thick paste obtained by above-mentioned steps (1) and (2) and filtrate mixing, make thick paste, obtain the Chinese medicine ointment for the treatment of burn of the present invention.

Embodiment 2:

1) Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi) 80g, Flos Carthami 100g, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 50g, Gouania jamnica Miq.[Terminalia kouytchensis Levl. 80g and MEIHUA BINGPIAN 20g are cleaned, immerse the alcohol solution dipping 1-2 hour of 80% of 2 times amount, heating extraction 3 hours, reclaim ethanol, filter, simmer down to thick paste, for subsequent use;

2) Galla Chinensis 50g, Radix Ampelopsis 50g, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 50g, Radix Notoginseng 50g, Os Draconis 50g, Flos Chrysanthemi 50g, Herba Pteridis Multifidae 50g, Folium Hibisci Mutabilis 50g and Folium et Ramulus Callicarpae nudiflorae 50g are cleaned, put into container, add the distilled water of 8-10 times amount, soak after 5-6 hour, boil 3-4 hour, extract; Again add 6-8 times amount distilled water, boil 2-3 hour, extract; Finally, add 4-6 times amount distilled water, heated and boiled 1-2 hour, extract; Merge three extracting solution, filter, obtain filtrate, for subsequent use;

3) by the thick paste obtained by above-mentioned steps (1) and (2) and filtrate mixing, make thick paste, obtain the Chinese medicine ointment for the treatment of burn of the present invention.

Embodiment 3:

1) Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi) 100g, Flos Carthami 120g, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 80g, Gouania jamnica Miq.[Terminalia kouytchensis Levl. 100g and MEIHUA BINGPIAN 50g are cleaned, immerse the alcohol solution dipping 1-2 hour of 80% of 2 times amount, heating extraction 3 hours, reclaim ethanol, filter, simmer down to thick paste, for subsequent use;

2) Galla Chinensis 80g, Radix Ampelopsis 80g, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 80g, Radix Notoginseng 80g, Os Draconis 80g, Flos Chrysanthemi 80g, Herba Pteridis Multifidae 80g, Folium Hibisci Mutabilis 80g and Folium et Ramulus Callicarpae nudiflorae 80g are cleaned, put into container, add the distilled water of 8-10 times amount, soak after 5-6 hour, boil 3-4 hour, extract; Again add 6-8 times amount distilled water, boil 2-3 hour, extract; Finally, add 4-6 times amount distilled water, heated and boiled 1-2 hour, extract; Merge three extracting solution, filter, obtain filtrate, for subsequent use;

3) by the thick paste obtained by above-mentioned steps (1) and (2) and filtrate mixing, make thick paste, obtain the Chinese medicine ointment for the treatment of burn of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. treat a Chinese medicine ointment for burn, it is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight proportion: Galla Chinensis 50-80 part, Radix Ampelopsis 50-80 part, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 50-80 part, Radix Notoginseng 50-80 part, Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi) 80-100 part, Flos Carthami 100-120 part, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 50-80 part, Os Draconis 50-80 part, MEIHUA BINGPIAN 20-50 part, Flos Chrysanthemi 50-80 part, Herba Pteridis Multifidae 50-80 part, Folium Hibisci Mutabilis 50-80 part, Gouania jamnica Miq.[Terminalia kouytchensis Levl. 80-100 part, Folium et Ramulus Callicarpae nudiflorae 50-80 part.

2. the Chinese medicine ointment for the treatment of burn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight proportion: Galla Chinensis 60 parts, Radix Ampelopsis 60 parts, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 70 parts, Radix Notoginseng 60 parts, Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi) 90 parts, 110 parts, Flos Carthami, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 70 parts, Os Draconis 60 parts, MEIHUA BINGPIAN 30 parts, Flos Chrysanthemi 60 parts, Herba Pteridis Multifidae 60 parts, Folium Hibisci Mutabilis 60 parts, Gouania jamnica Miq.[Terminalia kouytchensis Levl. 90 parts, Folium et Ramulus Callicarpae nudiflorae 70 parts.

3. the preparation method of the Chinese medicine ointment for the treatment of burn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:

1) Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi), Flos Carthami, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Gouania jamnica Miq.[Terminalia kouytchensis Levl. and MEIHUA BINGPIAN are cleaned, immerse the alcohol solution dipping 1-2 hour of 80% of 2 times amount, heating extraction 3 hours, reclaim ethanol, filter, simmer down to thick paste, for subsequent use;

2) Galla Chinensis, Radix Ampelopsis, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Notoginseng, Os Draconis, Flos Chrysanthemi, Herba Pteridis Multifidae, Folium Hibisci Mutabilis and Folium et Ramulus Callicarpae nudiflorae are cleaned, put into container, add the distilled water of 8-10 times amount, soak after 5-6 hour, boil 3-4 hour, extract; Again add 6-8 times amount distilled water, boil 2-3 hour, extract; Finally, add 4-6 times amount distilled water, heated and boiled 1-2 hour, extract; Merge three extracting solution, filter, obtain filtrate, for subsequent use;

3) by the thick paste obtained by above-mentioned steps (1) and (2) and filtrate mixing, make thick paste, obtain the Chinese medicine ointment for the treatment of burn of the present invention.