CN104271402B - Glove compartment - Google Patents

Glove compartment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104271402B
CN104271402B CN201380024656.0A CN201380024656A CN104271402B CN 104271402 B CN104271402 B CN 104271402B CN 201380024656 A CN201380024656 A CN 201380024656A CN 104271402 B CN104271402 B CN 104271402B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
mentioned
main body
box main
force
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201380024656.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104271402A (en
Inventor
石黑圭
东山拓实
鬼头琢磨
大须贺真
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kojima Stamping Kogyo K K
Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kojima Stamping Kogyo K K
Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kojima Stamping Kogyo K K, Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd filed Critical Kojima Stamping Kogyo K K
Publication of CN104271402A publication Critical patent/CN104271402A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104271402B publication Critical patent/CN104271402B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R7/00Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps
    • B60R7/04Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps in driver or passenger space, e.g. using racks
    • B60R7/06Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps in driver or passenger space, e.g. using racks mounted on or below dashboards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

Glove compartment (5) possesses box main body (10), 4 linkages (30) and force body (80).Box main body (10) possesses the case (14) received and kept in opening (3a).4 linkages (30) possess the 1st~the 4th connecting rod (40,50,60,70).1st connecting rod (40) is fixedly installed on vehicle body (3).2nd connecting rod (50) is fixedly installed on box main body (10).3rd connecting rod (60) is pivotally mounted on the one end of the 1st connecting rod (40) and the one end of the 2nd connecting rod (50) respectively.4th connecting rod (70) is pivotally mounted on the other end of the 1st connecting rod (40) and the other end of the 2nd connecting rod (50) respectively.4 linkages (30) are configured to, and are movably coupled upward vehicle body (3) to open mode from closed mode by box main body (10).Force body (80) is configured to, and exerts a force from closed mode box main body (10) to open mode.

Description

Glove compartment
Technical field
The present invention relates to glove compartment.
Background technology
Glove compartment is generally located in the codriver's seat side of instrument board.Glove compartment has the box main body possessing case.Case Main body is assembled on vehicle body, will be formed in the opening blocking on instrument board.JP 2001- Its box main body of glove compartment described in No. 39228 publications is contained on vehicle body by hinge set.If will Box main body is closed, then can be stored in instrument board by case.If opened by box main body, then make case Peristome exposes, it is possible to be inserted in case by small articles.
Glove compartment is owing to being located at the codriver's seat side of instrument board, so away from the passenger sitting in driver's seat Farther out.Therefore, box main body is opened and is taken by the small articles being stored in case by the passenger of driver's seat Go out to be not easy to.Thus, glove compartment is difficult with.If box main body is opened, then box main body towards The passenger of codriver's seat tilts and falls down to nearby side.Therefore, the box main body opened and codriver's seat The foot of passenger is interfered, and the comfortableness of the passenger of codriver's seat may be impaired.
The content of invention
The problem that invention is to be solved
Even if be accomplished by being assembled in all the time the codriver's seat side of instrument board, driver's seat passenger also The glove compartment easily small articles being stored in case taken out.And then, it is accomplished by being not easy to all the time The glove compartment of the comfortableness of the passenger of infringement codriver's seat.
For solving the means of problem
1 feature according to the present invention, glove compartment possesses box main body, 4 linkages and force body.Case Main body possesses is received and kept in the case being formed in the opening of codriver's seat side of instrument board.Box main body is from opening The closed mode of mouth blocking is advanced to the open mode that can use case.4 linkages possess the 1st even Bar, the 2nd connecting rod, the 3rd connecting rod and the 4th connecting rod.1st connecting rod is fixedly mounted on vehicle body. 2nd connecting rod is fixedly mounted on box main body.3rd connecting rod is pivotally mounted in one end of the 1st connecting rod respectively On the one end of portion and the 2nd connecting rod.4th connecting rod is pivotally mounted in the other end of the 1st connecting rod respectively With on the other end of the 2nd connecting rod.4 linkages are configured to, by box main body can from closed mode to Open mode is attached on vehicle body with being moved upward.Having force body, this force body is configured to, Box main body is exerted a force to open mode from closed mode.
Thus, when box main body is opened, box main body is pushed by force body upward.Thus, 4 connecting rod machine Structure action, box main body is moved upward.If box main body is from off state to reaching open mode, then exist Under open mode, box main body is above.Therefore, even if glove compartment is present in away from sitting in driver's seat Passenger remote position, the passenger of driver's seat also is able to easily be opened by box main body and incites somebody to action The small articles (not shown) being stored in case takes out.Box main body is the most above.Cause This, it is possible to avoid box main body and the foot of the passenger sitting in codriver's seat is interfered.Thus, it is possible to keep away The usability exempting from glove compartment is deteriorated.It can be avoided that the comfortableness of the passenger of codriver's seat is impaired.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The partial perspective view of car indoor when Fig. 1 is to be closed by the box main body of glove compartment.
The partial perspective view that car when Fig. 2 is to be opened by box main body is indoor.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of glove compartment.
The side schematic view of glove compartment when Fig. 4 is to be closed by box main body.
The side schematic view of glove compartment when Fig. 5 is to be opened by box main body.
Detailed description of the invention
1 embodiment of the present invention is described according to Fig. 1~Fig. 5.Record in the various figures upper and lower, The direction of front, rear, left and right determines on the basis of vehicle 1.
Glove compartment 5, as with reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 3, has box main body 10 and lockable mechanism 20.Case master Body 10 has lid 12 and the case 14 of tabular.Lid 12 is configured to, it is possible to will be formed in helping of instrument board 3 The opening 3a blocking of hands seat side, and it is configured to a part for instrument board 3.Case 14 is formed at lid 12 On inner face, and it is configured to receive and keep small articles.
Lockable mechanism 20 has handle 16 and a pair not shown engagement pawl.Handle 16 is assembled in lid 12 Surface on.A pair engagement pawl is assembled on the edge of lid 12.A pair engagement pawl is configured to, it is possible to card Close in a pair connecting hole (not shown) on the edge of the opening 3a being formed at instrument board 3.
A pair engagement pawl is mechanically connected to retreat relative to lid 12.As it is shown in figure 1, lid 12 The opening 3a of instrument board 3 is closed.Now, a pair engagement pawl enters into a pair connecting hole, and engages In connecting hole.Thus, lockable mechanism 20 becomes lockup state, it is possible to keep the closedown shape of lid 12 State.
When lockable mechanism 20 is lockup state, if operating handle 16, then a pair engagement pawl is from a pair Connecting hole exits.Thus, lockable mechanism 20 is switched to locking and releases state, as in figure 2 it is shown, energy Enough lid 12 is opened from closed mode.
As shown in Fig. 3~Fig. 5, glove compartment 5 is assembled in is added by 4 linkages 30 and air spring 80 In strong portion 7.Rib 7 is located on the body (not shown) of vehicle 1, and by the left and right portion of body Bridge joint.The both sides of glove compartment 5 are attached at rib 7 by 4 linkages 30 and air spring 80 On.
As shown in Fig. 3~Fig. 5,4 linkages 30 have the 1st connecting rod 40, the 2nd connecting rod 50, 3 connecting rod the 60 and the 4th connecting rods 70.The one end 42 of the 1st connecting rod 40 is pacified by pin P1 pivot It is filled with the one end 62 of the 3rd connecting rod 60.By pin P3 on the other end 44 of the 1st connecting rod 40 Pivotal mounting the one end 72 of the 4th connecting rod 70.
On the one end 52 of the 2nd connecting rod 50 by pin P2 pivotal mounting the 3rd connecting rod 60 another One end 64.On the other end 54 of the 2nd connecting rod 50 by pin P4 pivotal mounting the 4th even The other end 74 of bar 70.The one end 42 of the 1st connecting rod 40 fixedly mounts mounting seat 46. Mounting seat 46 is provided with a pair grip block 48 by bolt B and nut N.
Mounting bracket 86 has been sandwiched between a pair grip block 48.Mounting bracket 86 has for air spring The insertion hole 86a that main body 82 is inserted.A pair the 1st connecting rods 40 are integrally linked by connecting piece 40a. Connecting piece 40a is installed on rib 7 by bracket 7a and Screw B1.2nd connecting rod 50 quilt It is fixedly mounted on each side of case 14.
Air spring 80, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5, has air spring main body 82 and the bar 84 of tubular.Gas Spring body 82 is inserted in the insertion hole 86a of mounting bracket 86, and is fixedly installed to install On bracket 86.Bar 84 is by the direction force to advance from air spring main body 82 (advance).Gas Spring 80 utilizes the pressure of the gas being enclosed in air spring 80 to exert a force bar 84.Before bar 84 The bracket 88 of substantially L-shaped is fixedly mounted on end.
Bracket 88 is as it is shown on figure 3, be positioned at one end the 52 and the 3rd connecting rod 60 of the 2nd connecting rod 50 Between the other end 64, it is pivotally mounted on the 2nd connecting rod the 50 and the 3rd connecting rod 60 by pin P2. When cover 12 be closed time, bar 84 resistant function bar 84 from force and be stored to In air spring main body 82.Glove compartment 5 is assembled in reinforcement by 4 linkages 30 and air spring 80 In portion 7.
Glove compartment 5 moves between the closed mode and the open mode of Fig. 5 of Fig. 4.Shown in Fig. 4 Closed mode under, lid 12 closedown.If the handle 16 of the passenger M operation lid 12 of codriver's seat (with reference to Fig. 3), then lockable mechanism 20 is locked out releasing, and lid 12 is opened from closed position.
Thus, bar 84 is by acting on bar 84 force the most with it, from the inside of air spring main body 82 Advance.Air spring main body 82 rotates relative to mounting seat 46, and bar 84 forwards moves.Before bar 84 Composition is pivotally mounted in the pin P2 of the axle on bracket 88 and pushes away the most obliquely upward by the bracket 88 of end Pressure.
Thus, 4 linkage 30 actions, box main body 10 moves the most obliquely upward.If bar The advance of 84 terminates, then the action of 4 linkages 30 also terminates.Thus, lid 12 is from closed mode Become open mode (with reference to Fig. 5).When covering 12 and opening, box main body 10 is above. Therefore, even if glove compartment 5 is away from sitting in the passenger of driver's seat farther out, the passenger of driver's seat It also is able to easily be taken out by the small articles (not shown) received and kept within the tank 14.
As described above, under glove compartment 5 open mode, box main body 10 is above.Accordingly, it is capable to The foot enough avoiding the lid 12 and passenger M of codriver's seat opened is interfered.Thereby, it is possible to avoid miscellaneous Thing case 5 becomes to be difficult with.The comfortableness that can also avoid the passenger M of codriver's seat is impaired.
The form of the present invention is illustrated with reference to above-mentioned structure, but if those skilled in the art, then Obviously can carry out multiple replacement without departing from the purpose of the present invention, improve, change.Thus, this Bright form can include the purport without departing from claims and whole replacement of purpose, improvement, Change.Such as, the form of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned special structure, can be as described below Change.
Glove compartment 5 can also replace above-mentioned air spring 80 to have other force bodies.Other force bodies are also Pin P2 can be pushed towards oblique upper from front to back.
As described above air spring main body 82 can also be pivotally mounted on the 1st connecting rod 40, by bar 84 are pivotally mounted on the 2nd connecting rod 50.Replace, it is also possible to air spring main body 82 pivot is pacified It is contained on the 2nd connecting rod 50, bar 84 is pivotally mounted on the 1st connecting rod 40.
As described above the one end of air spring 80 can also be pivotally mounted in pivotal mounting 2nd connecting rod On the pivot dress axle of the 50 and the 3rd connecting rod 60.Replace, it is also possible to by the one end pivot of air spring 80 Axle be arranged on the 2nd connecting rod the 50, the 3rd connecting rod 60, box main body 10 any one on.
As described above, air spring (force body) 80 by box main body 10 from closed mode towards opening shape State exerts a force.Air spring 80 be as described above by box main body 10 in off position time exert a force downwards, The structure exerted a force upward when open mode.Replacing, air spring 80 can also be by box main body 10 structures exerting a force the most upward, thus box main body 10 being exerted a force towards open mode from closed mode Make.

Claims (1)

1. a glove compartment, it is characterised in that have:
Box main body, possesses the case in the opening being stored in the codriver's seat side being formed at instrument board, and from The closed mode blocked by above-mentioned opening is advanced to the open mode that can use above-mentioned case;
4 linkages, possess be fixedly mounted on vehicle body the 1st connecting rod, be fixedly mounted on above-mentioned The 2nd connecting rod on box main body, it is pivotally mounted in the one end and the above-mentioned 2nd of above-mentioned 1st connecting rod respectively The 3rd connecting rod on the one end of connecting rod and be pivotally mounted in the other end of above-mentioned 1st connecting rod respectively With the 4th connecting rod on the other end of above-mentioned 2nd connecting rod, and it is configured to, by above-mentioned box main body from upper State closed mode to be movably coupled upward on above-mentioned vehicle body to above-mentioned open mode;With
Force body, is configured to exert a force from above-mentioned closed mode above-mentioned box main body to above-mentioned open mode,
Above-mentioned force body has force body main body and bar, and described force body main body is pivotally mounted in above-mentioned On 1st connecting rod, described bar is by the direction force advanced from above-mentioned force body main body and leading section quilt It is pivotally mounted on the pivotal mounting pivot dress axle having above-mentioned 2nd connecting rod and above-mentioned 3rd connecting rod.
CN201380024656.0A 2012-05-11 2013-04-26 Glove compartment Expired - Fee Related CN104271402B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012109248A JP5748356B2 (en) 2012-05-11 2012-05-11 Glove box
JP2012-109248 2012-05-11
PCT/JP2013/062433 WO2013168615A1 (en) 2012-05-11 2013-04-26 Glove box

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104271402A CN104271402A (en) 2015-01-07
CN104271402B true CN104271402B (en) 2016-09-21

Family

ID=49550660

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201380024656.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104271402B (en) 2012-05-11 2013-04-26 Glove compartment

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5748356B2 (en)
CN (1) CN104271402B (en)
WO (1) WO2013168615A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104057888B (en) * 2014-06-24 2016-06-15 延锋汽车饰件系统有限公司 Automobile glove box
CN105059198B (en) * 2015-08-06 2017-12-12 江苏创迈达智能科技有限公司 Automobile storage box
US9937867B2 (en) * 2016-04-01 2018-04-10 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Deployable, expandable storage assembly for a motor vehicle
US9914398B1 (en) 2017-03-09 2018-03-13 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Vehicle storage compartment
US11007946B2 (en) 2018-09-10 2021-05-18 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Glove box assembly providing increased leg room when opened
KR20220039048A (en) * 2020-09-21 2022-03-29 현대모비스 주식회사 Vehicle glove box assembly

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61150245U (en) * 1985-03-09 1986-09-17
JP2966890B2 (en) * 1990-05-30 1999-10-25 日産自動車株式会社 Glove box opening and closing device
DE4227528C1 (en) * 1992-08-20 1993-12-23 Daimler Benz Ag Arrangement of an inflatable passenger crash protection
JP2588986Y2 (en) * 1993-03-10 1999-01-20 関東自動車工業株式会社 Car storage device
CN201333983Y (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-10-28 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Tool box for heavy duty vehicle with long vehicle body

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104271402A (en) 2015-01-07
WO2013168615A1 (en) 2013-11-14
JP2013233912A (en) 2013-11-21
JP5748356B2 (en) 2015-07-15

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Granted publication date: 20160921

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee