CN104266686A - Method for wirelessly monitoring cross spanning of electric transmission line and device - Google Patents
Method for wirelessly monitoring cross spanning of electric transmission line and device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104266686A CN104266686A CN201410585726.6A CN201410585726A CN104266686A CN 104266686 A CN104266686 A CN 104266686A CN 201410585726 A CN201410585726 A CN 201410585726A CN 104266686 A CN104266686 A CN 104266686A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- video monitoring
- transmission line
- scissors crossing
- electric transmission
- monitoring device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to monitoring of cross spanning of electric transmission lines, in particular to a method for wirelessly monitoring cross spanning of electric transmission lines and a device and aims to solve the problems that potential safety hazards exist in the conventional methods for wirelessly monitoring cross spanning of the electric transmission lines and the monitoring is inaccurate and the like. The method comprises the following steps:1), three video monitoring devices are arranged on the ground at the cross spanning part of the electric transmission lines; 2), collected local temperature and moisture signals, corresponding video signals and ID information of the video monitoring devices are sent by the video monitoring devices to a monitoring center through wireless communication; 3), in the supervision center, according to the ID information, parameter data at the cross spanning part is indexed from the database; three photo images shot in different positions are analyzed through an OPENGL tool, and the cross spanning distance of the electric transmission lines is analyzed and calculated; 4), sag value at the cross spanning part in three-dimensional space, the maximum stress of an overhead line and other date are calculated; 5), the date is compared with the international standard, and the situation that whether the data meets the standard or not is judged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the monitoring of transmission line of electricity scissors crossing, be specially transmission line of electricity scissors crossing wireless monitoring method and device.
Background technology
When laying overhead transmission line, inevitably there is scissors crossing with house, trees and line of electric force etc. in engineering circuit.When environment temperature raises or line of electric force load increases, scissors crossing place there will be the phenomenons such as sag becomes large, wire elongation, if process not in time, will likely cause the great electric power accidents such as transmission line of electricity single-phase earthing or phase fault.At present, solving the method for this problem, is the touring prospecting of line attendant mostly, in-site measurement, rare wireless monitoring device.Even if there is a small amount of wireless monitor scheme, majority hangs on line of electric force by distance measuring equipment, video monitoring apparatus and communication module is fixed on shaft tower.This method not only increases short circuit and the open circuit hidden danger of circuit, and the high intensity electromagnetic field of power circuit also affects the work of supervising device itself, thus affects monitoring accuracy.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves existing transmission line of electricity scissors crossing wireless monitoring method to be existed potential safety hazard, monitors the problems such as inaccurate, provides a kind of transmission line of electricity scissors crossing wireless monitoring method and device.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize: transmission line of electricity scissors crossing wireless monitoring method, realize as follows: 1) on the ground of transmission line of electricity scissors crossing place, be in scissors crossing and be groundly projected as center, 120 degree, interval layout, three energy collecting temperatures, moisture signal, carry scissors crossing place id information and there is the video monitoring device of radio communication function; Ground is provided with the size scale of regular triangular prism shape immediately below scissors crossing place, each video monitoring device gathers the vision signal of crossed crossing distance and size scale from respective visual angle; 2) the local epidemic disaster signal gathered, corresponding vision signal and the id information of self are sent to Surveillance center by radio communication by video monitoring device; 3) in Surveillance center, according to id information, from database, index out each supplemental characteristic of scissors crossing, these data comprise: shaft tower data, wire data, topography and geomorphology data and weather data.Wherein, shaft tower data comprise: shaft tower type, shaft tower material and shaft tower numbering etc.; Wire data comprise: wire gauge, wire diameter, final elasticity coefficient and linear expansion coefficient etc.; Topography and geomorphology data comprise: circuit number, longitude, latitude and height above sea level etc.; Weather data comprises: several sections of highest temperatures, Annual lowest climate temperature over the years, temperature on average over the years and maximum wind velocities over the years etc. over the years, above data all before the monitoring device of erecting stage, input database after investigation; With three photograph images taken under OPENGL tool analysis different azimuth, the crossed crossing distance of analytical calculation line of electric force; 4) legacy data in comprehensive on-the-spot epidemic disaster information, crossed crossing distance and database, on-the-spot three-dimensional coordinate is crossed over, the sag of scissors crossing place, the maximum stress of overhead transmission line and other data under calculating three dimensions by image processing techniques analog crossover; 5) above each data and GB are contrasted, judge whether to meet standard.
The method of the invention safely, efficient, real-time is good.Because video monitoring device is installed on the ground away from line of electric force, monitoring device is very little by the interference of electromagnetic field, therefore can ensure the reliable and stable of observation process.Image is obtained by three different orientation, and coordinates distance-measuring, eliminates the sighting distance error of single photo image processing process, and also compensate for common distance measuring equipment can not intersect the defect of electric wire distance by Measurement accuracy two.
Realize the video monitoring device of the method for the invention, comprise MCU process chip, the input end of MCU process chip is connected with temperature and relative humidity, camera, and the output terminal of MCU process chip is connected with 3G module and radio-frequency module.During work, described MCU process chip receives the epidemic disaster signal at the scissors crossing scene of temperature and relative humidity taken at regular intervals, receive the image information (comprising size scale) of scissors crossing place of camera shooting simultaneously, then by 3G module, image information, humiture information and the ID in it are passed to Surveillance center.Radio-frequency module is used for the communication of each video monitoring device inside, and its effect is the shooting time of synchronous images.
This video monitoring device reasonable in design, uniqueness, working stability is reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the enforcement schematic diagram (overlooking) of the method for the invention;
Fig. 2 is the enforcement schematic diagram (solid) of the method for the invention; This figure is depicted as the alternate transposition of transmission line of electricity, and alternate transposition line exists scissors crossing.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of size scale;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the video monitoring device realizing the method for the invention.
In figure: 1-video monitoring device, 2-size scale, 3-scissors crossing place (thing).
Embodiment
Transmission line of electricity scissors crossing wireless monitoring method, realize as follows: 1) on the ground of transmission line of electricity scissors crossing place, be in scissors crossing and be groundly projected as center, 120 degree, interval layout, three energy collecting temperatures, moisture signal, carry scissors crossing place id information and there is the video monitoring device 1 of radio communication function; Ground is provided with the size scale 2 of regular triangular prism shape immediately below scissors crossing place, each video monitoring device gathers the vision signal of crossed crossing distance and size scale from respective visual angle; 2) the local epidemic disaster signal gathered, corresponding vision signal and the id information of self are sent to Surveillance center by radio communication by video monitoring device; 3) in Surveillance center, according to id information, from database, index out each supplemental characteristic of scissors crossing, these data comprise: shaft tower data, wire data, topography and geomorphology data and weather data.Wherein, shaft tower data comprise: shaft tower type, shaft tower material and shaft tower numbering etc.; Wire data comprise: wire gauge, wire diameter, final elasticity coefficient and linear expansion coefficient etc.; Topography and geomorphology data comprise: circuit number, longitude, latitude and height above sea level etc.; Weather data comprises: several sections of highest temperatures, Annual lowest climate temperature over the years, temperature on average over the years and maximum wind velocities over the years etc. over the years, above data all before the monitoring device of erecting stage, input database after investigation; With three photograph images taken under OPENGL tool analysis different azimuth, the crossed crossing distance of analytical calculation line of electric force; 4) legacy data in comprehensive on-the-spot epidemic disaster information, crossed crossing distance and database, on-the-spot three-dimensional coordinate is crossed over, the sag of scissors crossing place, the maximum stress of overhead transmission line and other data under calculating three dimensions by image processing techniques analog crossover; 5) above each data and GB are contrasted, judge whether to meet standard.
Realize the video monitoring device of the method for the invention, comprise MCU process chip, the input end of MCU process chip is connected with temperature and relative humidity, camera, and the output terminal of MCU process chip is connected with 3G module and radio-frequency module.During concrete enforcement, whole device is powered by poly-lithium battery, and solar panel is that poly-lithium battery supplements electricity.Device is battery-powered, requires higher to low-power consumption, therefore advise that MCU process chip adopts 430 series monolithics of TI company, and radio-frequency module suggestion adopts model to be SX1212 super low-power consumption radio frequency chip.
Claims (3)
1. a transmission line of electricity scissors crossing wireless monitoring method, it is characterized in that realizing as follows: 1) on the ground of transmission line of electricity scissors crossing place, be in scissors crossing and be groundly projected as center, 120 degree, interval layout, three energy collecting temperatures, moisture signal, carry scissors crossing place id information and there is the video monitoring device (1) of radio communication function; Ground is provided with the size scale (2) of regular triangular prism shape immediately below scissors crossing place, each video monitoring device gathers the vision signal of crossed crossing distance and size scale from respective visual angle; 2) the local epidemic disaster signal gathered, corresponding vision signal and the id information of self are sent to Surveillance center by radio communication by video monitoring device; 3) in Surveillance center, according to id information, from database, each supplemental characteristic of scissors crossing is indexed out; With three photograph images taken under OPENGL tool analysis different azimuth, the crossed crossing distance of analytical calculation line of electric force; 4) legacy data in comprehensive on-the-spot epidemic disaster information, crossed crossing distance and database, on-the-spot three-dimensional coordinate is crossed over, the sag of scissors crossing place, the maximum stress of overhead transmission line and other data under calculating three dimensions by image processing techniques analog crossover; 5) above each data and GB are contrasted, judge whether to meet standard.
2. realize the video monitoring device of transmission line of electricity scissors crossing wireless monitoring method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising MCU process chip, the input end of MCU process chip is connected with temperature and relative humidity, camera, the output terminal of MCU process chip is connected with 3G module and radio-frequency module.
3. video monitoring device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that MCU process chip adopts 430 series monolithics of TI company, radio-frequency module adopts model to be SX1212 super low-power consumption radio frequency chip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410585726.6A CN104266686B (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | Transmission line of electricity scissors crossing wireless monitoring method and device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410585726.6A CN104266686B (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | Transmission line of electricity scissors crossing wireless monitoring method and device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104266686A true CN104266686A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
| CN104266686B CN104266686B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
ID=52158227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410585726.6A Active CN104266686B (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | Transmission line of electricity scissors crossing wireless monitoring method and device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104266686B (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104535043A (en) * | 2015-01-17 | 2015-04-22 | 国家电网公司 | Power line safety distance measurement evaluation method based on smart phone |
| CN105241500A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-01-13 | 国家电网公司 | Long-distance wireless intelligent monitoring system for state of span support |
| CN105606065A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-25 | 广东电网有限责任公司电力调度控制中心 | Online safety monitoring method for electrical distance at intersection of power line and railway catenary |
| CN107607793A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-19 | 国网湖南省电力公司 | A kind of electromagnetic monitoring points distributing method of different power transmission mode scissors crossing transmission lines of electricity |
| CN107632207A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-26 | 国网湖南省电力公司 | A kind of electromagnetic monitoring points distributing method of identical power transmission mode scissors crossing transmission line of electricity |
| CN110544034A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-12-06 | 贵州电网有限责任公司输电运行检修分公司 | power transmission line cross-over risk assessment method |
| CN111504274A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-07 | 广西电网有限责任公司百色供电局 | Accurate aerial survey method for three-span section of power transmission line |
| CN113033445A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-25 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Cross crossing recognition method based on aerial photography power channel image data |
| CN113602512A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-05 | 广西电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | Airborne binocular type power transmission line crossing point monitoring device and monitoring method thereof |
| CN113674512A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-11-19 | 国网陕西省电力公司建设分公司 | Online monitoring and early warning system and method for live cross-over construction site |
| CN113720251A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2021-11-30 | 章和技术(广州)有限公司 | Method, device and system for monitoring distance of intersection point of power transmission line |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58124337A (en) * | 1982-01-20 | 1983-07-23 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Cross type inductive radio transmission line and its manufacture |
| JPH03117315A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1991-05-20 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Multiconductor transmission line |
| CN2291641Y (en) * | 1997-01-16 | 1998-09-16 | 韩寿昌 | Live line ranging rod |
| CN101221202A (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2008-07-16 | 国网武汉高压研究院 | Method for appraising electromagnetic environment level of 1000KV ultrahigh voltage alternating current transmission lines |
| CN202421411U (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-09-05 | 临汾电力高级技工学校 | Crisscross spanning monitoring device for transmission line |
| CN102879788A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-01-16 | 广州建通测绘技术开发有限公司 | Power line extraction method of electric transmission line based on on-board LiDAR data |
| CN103363951A (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2013-10-23 | 通用电气公司 | Trigonometry distance measurement system and method |
-
2014
- 2014-10-28 CN CN201410585726.6A patent/CN104266686B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58124337A (en) * | 1982-01-20 | 1983-07-23 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Cross type inductive radio transmission line and its manufacture |
| JPH03117315A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1991-05-20 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Multiconductor transmission line |
| CN2291641Y (en) * | 1997-01-16 | 1998-09-16 | 韩寿昌 | Live line ranging rod |
| CN101221202A (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2008-07-16 | 国网武汉高压研究院 | Method for appraising electromagnetic environment level of 1000KV ultrahigh voltage alternating current transmission lines |
| CN202421411U (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-09-05 | 临汾电力高级技工学校 | Crisscross spanning monitoring device for transmission line |
| CN103363951A (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2013-10-23 | 通用电气公司 | Trigonometry distance measurement system and method |
| CN102879788A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-01-16 | 广州建通测绘技术开发有限公司 | Power line extraction method of electric transmission line based on on-board LiDAR data |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 郭昕阳: "输电线路激光扫描三维成像技术研究与应用", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库(电子期刊)工程科技Ⅱ辑》, no. 2, 15 December 2013 (2013-12-15), pages 042 - 1265 * |
| 陈楠等: "交叉跨越输电导线三维工频电磁场计算", 《高电压技术》, vol. 37, no. 7, 31 July 2011 (2011-07-31), pages 1752 - 1754 * |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104535043A (en) * | 2015-01-17 | 2015-04-22 | 国家电网公司 | Power line safety distance measurement evaluation method based on smart phone |
| CN105241500A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-01-13 | 国家电网公司 | Long-distance wireless intelligent monitoring system for state of span support |
| CN105241500B (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2017-07-28 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of crossing frame state remote-wireless intelligent monitor system |
| CN105606065A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-25 | 广东电网有限责任公司电力调度控制中心 | Online safety monitoring method for electrical distance at intersection of power line and railway catenary |
| CN107632207B (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | 国网湖南省电力公司 | A kind of electromagnetic monitoring points distributing method of identical power transmission mode scissors crossing transmission line of electricity |
| CN107632207A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-26 | 国网湖南省电力公司 | A kind of electromagnetic monitoring points distributing method of identical power transmission mode scissors crossing transmission line of electricity |
| CN107607793A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-19 | 国网湖南省电力公司 | A kind of electromagnetic monitoring points distributing method of different power transmission mode scissors crossing transmission lines of electricity |
| CN107607793B (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | 国网湖南省电力公司 | A kind of electromagnetic monitoring points distributing method of difference power transmission mode scissors crossing transmission line of electricity |
| CN110544034A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-12-06 | 贵州电网有限责任公司输电运行检修分公司 | power transmission line cross-over risk assessment method |
| CN111504274A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-07 | 广西电网有限责任公司百色供电局 | Accurate aerial survey method for three-span section of power transmission line |
| CN111504274B (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2022-04-19 | 广西电网有限责任公司百色供电局 | Accurate aerial survey method for three-span section of power transmission line |
| CN113033445A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-25 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Cross crossing recognition method based on aerial photography power channel image data |
| CN113674512A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-11-19 | 国网陕西省电力公司建设分公司 | Online monitoring and early warning system and method for live cross-over construction site |
| CN113602512A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-05 | 广西电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | Airborne binocular type power transmission line crossing point monitoring device and monitoring method thereof |
| CN113720251A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2021-11-30 | 章和技术(广州)有限公司 | Method, device and system for monitoring distance of intersection point of power transmission line |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104266686B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104266686B (en) | Transmission line of electricity scissors crossing wireless monitoring method and device | |
| WO2016184308A1 (en) | Method for obstacle avoidance during unmanned aerial vehicle routing inspection of high-voltage double-circuit power transmission lines on same tower based on change rate of electric field intensity | |
| CN201811758U (en) | System for monitoring condition of wind disaster tower in real time | |
| CN102156180B (en) | System and method for monitoring and forecasting regional visibility | |
| CN103604419A (en) | Lead ice monitoring method and system based on three-dimensional reconstruction | |
| CN204733275U (en) | The multiplex somascope of equipment | |
| CN104950348B (en) | The correlating method of a kind of weather data and electrical network facilities and system | |
| CN104182594A (en) | Method for drawing power system wind area graph | |
| CN104779568A (en) | Online monitoring system for GIS busbar barrel | |
| CN104950351B (en) | The horizontal methods of exhibiting of many meteorological elements compound based on meteorology and system | |
| CN112802004B (en) | Portable intelligent video detection device for health of power transmission line and pole tower | |
| CN103558611A (en) | Dam detection device based on Beidou satellite | |
| CN110570520A (en) | substation maintenance safety distance monitoring method based on SLAM | |
| CN105866558B (en) | A kind of zonule lightning monitoring localization method and system | |
| CN110608716A (en) | Substation maintenance safety distance monitoring method based on SLAM | |
| CN102946069A (en) | Three-dimensional visualized intelligent monitoring system for extra-high voltage transmission line | |
| CN210893247U (en) | Geological disaster emergency monitoring system | |
| CN105486464A (en) | Substation roof plate rain leakage on-line monitoring system and monitoring method | |
| CN103018793B (en) | Cloud early warning system and method of wires under extreme meteorological conditions | |
| CN101979974B (en) | Method for monitoring full-court stress of power transmission tower | |
| CN204576755U (en) | Landslide and mud-stone flow disaster dynamic monitor | |
| CN104951492A (en) | Method and system for professionally monitoring and warning weather for wind farms on basis of GIS (geographic information system) of power grid | |
| CN204302495U (en) | The change in location monitoring system of electric power line pole tower | |
| CN202018518U (en) | Multi-parameter online climate monitoring system | |
| CN105403815A (en) | Insulator live detection system and method based on wireless ad hoc network communication |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |