CN104266390A - Manufacturing method and application of full-flow-passage composite black ceramic solar heat collection panel - Google Patents
Manufacturing method and application of full-flow-passage composite black ceramic solar heat collection panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN104266390A CN104266390A CN201410452898.6A CN201410452898A CN104266390A CN 104266390 A CN104266390 A CN 104266390A CN 201410452898 A CN201410452898 A CN 201410452898A CN 104266390 A CN104266390 A CN 104266390A
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- black ceramic
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- composite black
- solar heat
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a manufacturing method and application of a full-flow-passage composite black ceramic solar heat collection panel and belongs to the technical field of solar heat collection panels. The manufacturing method is characterized in that common ceramic mud is subjected to slip casting in a porous mold to form a full-flow-passage heat collection panel biscuit, vanadium-titanium black ceramic mud or traditional black ceramic mud are sprayed on the front surface of the biscuit and sintered, or the front surface of the sintered biscuit is covered with a solar energy absorbing coating, and then the full-flow-passage composite black ceramic solar heat collection panel 1 is formed, wherein the base layer of the panel is a common ceramic layer 1-1 of a full flow passage structure, and the front layer of the panel is a vanadium-titanium black ceramic layer or a traditional black ceramic layer or a solar energy absorbing coating layer 1-2. According to the application of the full-flow-passage composite black ceramic solar heat collection panel, the panel is made into a split building integrated time-controlled full-flow-passage composite black ceramic solar water heater. Compared with the prior art, the full-flow-passage composite black ceramic solar heat collection panel has the advantages that the direct heat collection and transfer area is increased greatly, heat conduction is faster and more direct, the heat transfer efficiency is improved remarkably, installation of a support is not needed, installation is simple, installation cost is lowered, potential safety hazards of thunder, typhoons and the support are eliminated, and the hot water yield can also be regulated according to weather.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar heat-collection plate technical field, relate to a kind of full runner composite black ceramic solar energy heating board fabrication method and application specifically.
Background technology
Composite ceramic solar panel is a kind of new type solar collecting plate of people's inventions such as Shandong Cao Shuliang, have the advantages that production cost is low, long service life, collecting efficiency are unattenuated, but directly thermal-arrest heat transfer area is not also fully used, thus have impact on the heat transfer efficiency of collecting plate; Need support installing, install complicated, increase installation cost, also there is thunder and lightning, typhoon, support potential safety hazard, hot water output can not be regulated according to weather.It is more than the problem that composite ceramic solar panel needs to solve.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is a kind of full runner composite black ceramic solar energy heating board fabrication method of invention and application.
First object of the present invention is a kind of full runner composite black ceramic solar energy heating board fabrication method of invention.
Second object of the present invention is a kind of full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate application of invention.
Realize the technical scheme that the present invention's first object adopts
A kind of full runner composite black ceramic solar energy heating board fabrication method, it is characterized in that: be full runner collecting plate biscuit with conventional ceramic mud injection forming in porous mold, vanadium-titanium black ceramic mud or traditional black porcelain mud are sprayed on the front of biscuit through oversintering, or covering solar energy absorbing paint through the front of oversintering biscuit, make conventional ceramic layer 1-1 that basalis is full flow passage structure, full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate 1 that positive layer is vanadium-titanium black ceramic layer or traditional black enamel coating or solar energy absorbing paint layer 1-2.
According to the full runner composite black ceramic of the one described in claim one solar energy heating board fabrication method, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) get the raw materials ready: conventional ceramic mud, vanadium-titanium black ceramic mud, traditional black porcelain mud, solar energy absorbing paint.
(2) prepare full runner composite black ceramic solar energy heating board mold, mould adopts porous material manufacture.
(3) employing common pressure grouting is shaping, high-pressure slip-casting is shaping, vacuum injection is shaping or conventional ceramic mud injects in full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate porous mold by centrifugal grouting forming method, absorbed by mould through moisture content, the process that dehydrates forms the biscuit with some strength, release unnecessary mud, the demoulding, takes out full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate biscuit.
(4) vanadium-titanium black ceramic mud or traditional black porcelain mud is sprayed in the full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate biscuit front dry through finishing, drying is sintered to full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate, sintering temperature 1200 ~ 1230 DEG C, or covering solar energy absorbing paint through the front of oversintering biscuit, make conventional ceramic layer 1-1 that basalis is full flow passage structure, full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate 1 that positive layer is vanadium-titanium black ceramic layer or traditional black enamel coating or solar energy absorbing paint layer 1-2.
Compared with prior art, the present invention's direct thermal-arrest heat transfer area obtains larger increase, and heat transfer is faster more direct, significantly improves thermal-arrest heat transfer efficiency.
Realize the technical scheme that the present invention's second object adopts
A kind of full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate application, it is characterized in that: select sun-drenched roof, a pond body is built with insulation material 2, layer protective layer 3 is had outside insulation material 2, in the body of pond, full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate 1 is installed, and water inlet pipe mouth 4 is established bottom the body side surface of pond, effluent pipe mouth 5, exhaust outlet 6 is established on top, full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate 1 water inlet 7 and delivery port 8 are respectively by water inlet pipe mouth 4 and effluent pipe mouth 5, at pond external body full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate 1 delivery port 8, magnetic valve 9 is installed, magnetic valve 9 is connected with time switch 10, then at body top, pond, euphotic cover plate 11 is installed, finally magnetic valve 9 delivery port is connected with attemperater with attemperater 12 water inlet 13, form Split type building integrated time controlled type full runner composite black ceramic solar water heater.
Compared with prior art, the present invention's direct thermal-arrest heat transfer area obtains larger increase, heat transfer is faster more direct, significantly improve thermal-arrest heat transfer efficiency, simultaneously without support installing, install simple, reduce installation cost, eliminate the potential safety hazard of thunder and lightning, typhoon, support, hot water output can also be regulated according to weather.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific implementation method, the present invention is described in further detail.
In figure: the conventional ceramic layer of 1 full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate, the full flow passage structure of 1-1,1-2 vanadium-titanium black ceramic layer or traditional black enamel coating or solar energy absorbing paint layer, 2 insulation materials, 3 protective layers, 4 water inlet pipe mouths, 5 effluent pipe mouths, 6 exhaust outlets, 7 water inlets, 8 delivery ports, 9 magnetic valves, 10 time switch, 11 euphotic cover plates, 12 attemperaters, 13 attemperater water inlets, 14 attemperater delivery ports, 15 attemperater exhaust outlets.
Accompanying drawing 1 the present invention full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate generalized section.
Accompanying drawing 2 Split type building integrated of the present invention time controlled type full runner composite black ceramic solar water heater structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
See accompanying drawing 1.A kind of full runner composite black ceramic solar energy heating board fabrication method, it is characterized in that: be full runner collecting plate biscuit with conventional ceramic mud injection forming in porous mold, vanadium-titanium black ceramic mud or traditional black porcelain mud are sprayed on the front of biscuit through oversintering, or covering solar energy absorbing paint through the front of oversintering biscuit, make conventional ceramic layer 1-1 that basalis is full flow passage structure, full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate 1 that positive layer is vanadium-titanium black ceramic layer or traditional black enamel coating or solar energy absorbing paint layer 1-2.
According to the full runner composite black ceramic of the one described in claim one solar energy heating board fabrication method, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) get the raw materials ready: conventional ceramic mud, vanadium-titanium black ceramic mud, traditional black porcelain mud, solar energy absorbing paint.
(2) prepare full runner composite black ceramic solar energy heating board mold, mould adopts porous material manufacture.
(3) employing common pressure grouting is shaping, high-pressure slip-casting is shaping, vacuum injection is shaping or conventional ceramic mud injects in full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate porous mold by centrifugal grouting forming method, absorbed by mould through moisture content, the process that dehydrates forms the biscuit with some strength, release unnecessary mud, the demoulding, takes out full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate biscuit.
(4) vanadium-titanium black ceramic mud or traditional black porcelain mud is sprayed in the full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate biscuit front dry through finishing, drying is sintered to full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate, sintering temperature 1200 ~ 1230 DEG C, or covering solar energy absorbing paint through the front of oversintering biscuit, make conventional ceramic layer 1-1 that basalis is full flow passage structure, full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate 1 that positive layer is vanadium-titanium black ceramic layer or traditional black enamel coating or solar energy absorbing paint layer 1-2.
Compared with prior art, the present invention's direct thermal-arrest heat transfer area obtains larger increase, and heat transfer is faster more direct, significantly improves thermal-arrest heat transfer efficiency.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, complete though this kind of runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate its take which kind of structure of which kind of shape, as long as adopt full runner design namely drop within scope.
See accompanying drawing 2.A kind of full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate application, it is characterized in that: select sun-drenched roof, a pond body is built with insulation material 2, layer protective layer 3 is had outside insulation material 2, in the body of pond, full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate 1 is installed, and water inlet pipe mouth 4 is established bottom the body side surface of pond, effluent pipe mouth 5, exhaust outlet 6 is established on top, full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate 1 water inlet 7 and delivery port 8 are respectively by water inlet pipe mouth 4 and effluent pipe mouth 5, at pond external body full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate 1 delivery port 8, magnetic valve 9 is installed, magnetic valve 9 is connected with time switch 10, then at body top, pond, euphotic cover plate 11 is installed, finally magnetic valve 9 delivery port is connected with attemperater with attemperater 12 water inlet 13, form Split type building integrated time controlled type full runner composite black ceramic solar water heater.
When needing to use hot water, open water inlet pipe switch, when cold water is by full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate 1, water is heated by thermal-arrest layer absorb solar heat by the full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate 1 in the body of pond, when hot water heating is to setting-up time, magnetic valve 9 opens valve by time switch 10, hot water flows to attemperater 12 by attemperater and stores, when hot water is released to setting-up time, magnetic valve 9 is by time switch 10 valve-off, when being again heated to setting-up time, magnetic valve 9 opens valve again by time switch 10, hot water flows to attemperater 12 by attemperater again and stores, when hot water is released to setting-up time again, magnetic valve 9 is by time switch 10 valve-off again, magnetic valve is opened and can be set by time switch with the number of times user cut out.
Compared with prior art, the present invention's direct thermal-arrest heat transfer area obtains larger increase, heat transfer is faster more direct, significantly improve thermal-arrest heat transfer efficiency, simultaneously without support installing, install simple, reduce installation cost, eliminate the potential safety hazard of thunder and lightning, typhoon, support, hot water output can also be regulated according to weather.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; no matter this kind of full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate of Split type building integrated time controlled type full runner composite black ceramic solar water heater takes which kind of structure of which kind of shape; as long as install magnetic valve at pond external body collecting plate delivery port, namely what magnetic valve was connected with time switch simultaneously drops within scope.
Claims (3)
1. a full runner composite black ceramic solar energy heating board fabrication method, it is characterized in that: be full runner collecting plate biscuit with conventional ceramic mud injection forming in porous mold, vanadium-titanium black ceramic mud or traditional black porcelain mud are sprayed on the front of biscuit through oversintering, or covering solar energy absorbing paint through the front of oversintering biscuit, make conventional ceramic layer 1-1 that basalis is full flow passage structure, full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate 1 that positive layer is vanadium-titanium black ceramic layer or traditional black enamel coating or solar energy absorbing paint layer 1-2.
2. one according to claim 1 full runner composite black ceramic solar energy heating board fabrication method, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) get the raw materials ready: conventional ceramic mud, vanadium-titanium black ceramic mud, traditional black porcelain mud, solar energy absorbing paint.
(2) prepare full runner composite black ceramic solar energy heating board mold, mould adopts porous material manufacture.
(3) employing common pressure grouting is shaping, high-pressure slip-casting is shaping, vacuum injection is shaping or conventional ceramic mud injects in full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate porous mold by centrifugal grouting forming method, absorbed by mould through moisture content, the process that dehydrates forms the biscuit with some strength, release unnecessary mud, the demoulding, takes out full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate biscuit.
(4) vanadium-titanium black ceramic mud or traditional black porcelain mud is sprayed in the full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate biscuit front dry through finishing, drying is sintered to full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate, sintering temperature 1200 ~ 1230 DEG C, or covering solar energy absorbing paint through the front of oversintering biscuit, make conventional ceramic layer 1-1 that basalis is full flow passage structure, full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate 1 that positive layer is vanadium-titanium black ceramic layer or traditional black enamel coating or solar energy absorbing paint layer 1-2.
3. one according to claim 1 full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate application, it is characterized in that: select sun-drenched roof, a pond body is built with insulation material 2, layer protective layer 3 is had outside insulation material 2, in the body of pond, full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate 1 is installed, and water inlet pipe mouth 4 is established bottom the body side surface of pond, effluent pipe mouth 5, exhaust outlet 6 is established on top, full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate 1 water inlet 7 and delivery port 8 are respectively by water inlet pipe mouth 4 and effluent pipe mouth 5, at pond external body full runner composite black ceramic solar heat-collection plate 1 delivery port 8, magnetic valve 9 is installed, magnetic valve 9 is connected with time switch 10, then at body top, pond, euphotic cover plate 11 is installed, finally magnetic valve 9 delivery port is connected with attemperater with attemperater 12 water inlet 13, form Split type building integrated time controlled type full runner composite black ceramic solar water heater.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410452898.6A CN104266390A (en) | 2014-09-04 | 2014-09-04 | Manufacturing method and application of full-flow-passage composite black ceramic solar heat collection panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410452898.6A CN104266390A (en) | 2014-09-04 | 2014-09-04 | Manufacturing method and application of full-flow-passage composite black ceramic solar heat collection panel |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104266390A true CN104266390A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410452898.6A Withdrawn CN104266390A (en) | 2014-09-04 | 2014-09-04 | Manufacturing method and application of full-flow-passage composite black ceramic solar heat collection panel |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105783298A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-07-20 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Solar selective absorbing coating on ceramic substrate surface and preparation method thereof |
Citations (6)
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| CN101153749A (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-02 | 山东天虹弧板有限公司 | Method for compounding solid netted black porcelain sunlight absorbing layer on ceramic solar panel |
| CN101261051A (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-10 | 曹树梁 | Black ceramic composite ceramic sun plate |
| WO2010080075A2 (en) * | 2009-01-12 | 2010-07-15 | Isik Tarakcioglu | Textile based air heater solar collector |
| CN102297536A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-28 | 黄锦熙 | Composite black porcelain solar energy heat collecting plate and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103411319A (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2013-11-27 | 黄锦熙 | Integration method for split type flat solar water heater and building |
| CN103808040A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-05-21 | 黄锦熙 | Novel method for improving use ratio of solar water heater through time control switch and electromagnetic valve |
-
2014
- 2014-09-04 CN CN201410452898.6A patent/CN104266390A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101153749A (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-02 | 山东天虹弧板有限公司 | Method for compounding solid netted black porcelain sunlight absorbing layer on ceramic solar panel |
| CN101261051A (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-10 | 曹树梁 | Black ceramic composite ceramic sun plate |
| WO2010080075A2 (en) * | 2009-01-12 | 2010-07-15 | Isik Tarakcioglu | Textile based air heater solar collector |
| CN102297536A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-28 | 黄锦熙 | Composite black porcelain solar energy heat collecting plate and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103411319A (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2013-11-27 | 黄锦熙 | Integration method for split type flat solar water heater and building |
| CN103808040A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-05-21 | 黄锦熙 | Novel method for improving use ratio of solar water heater through time control switch and electromagnetic valve |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105783298A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-07-20 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Solar selective absorbing coating on ceramic substrate surface and preparation method thereof |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150107 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |