CN104264358A - 一种经编织物 - Google Patents

一种经编织物 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104264358A
CN104264358A CN201410499448.2A CN201410499448A CN104264358A CN 104264358 A CN104264358 A CN 104264358A CN 201410499448 A CN201410499448 A CN 201410499448A CN 104264358 A CN104264358 A CN 104264358A
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China
Prior art keywords
yarn
tricot
filament
silver
fibre
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Pending
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CN201410499448.2A
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English (en)
Inventor
朱焰焰
郑杰
李智慧
张茂功
马苹苹
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TIANNUO PHOTOELECTRIC MATERIAL CO Ltd
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TIANNUO PHOTOELECTRIC MATERIAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201410499448.2A priority Critical patent/CN104264358A/zh
Publication of CN104264358A publication Critical patent/CN104264358A/zh
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B21/00Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/36Cored or coated yarns or threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/20Metallic fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02Cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/02Wool
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/08Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamino acids or polypeptides

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种经编织物,该经编织物由纱线和在纱线外包缠的长丝组成。所述的包缠呈螺旋状,所述的纱线包括芯纱,芯纱为银米健康纤维或银米健康纤维与其他纤维的复合丝(棉、麻、毛、涤纶、锦纶、氨纶)的复合丝,长丝为涤纶、锦纶等。本发明解决了短纤维在经编领域的应用,同时扩大了银米健康纤维的应用范围。

Description

一种经编织物
技术领域
 本发明属于经编领域,具体涉及一种长丝包缠银米健康纤维的经编织物。
背景技术
 随着经济的发展和科学技术的提高,加之人们不断追求高品质的生活,具有抗菌功能的纺织品市场也在不断扩大。银米健康纤维具有高效广谱的抗菌性,高度的安全性以及不易产生耐药性等特点,日益受到人们的关注。
市售的经编织物大多采用纯长丝编织而成,受到技术的限制,短纤维在经编领域几乎无应用。银米健康纤维作为一种抗菌短纤维,将其应用在经编领域,不仅使织物具有了抗菌功能,同时扩大了材料的应用范围。
发明内容
本发明的目的旨在克服现有技术的不足,提供一种具有抗菌效果的长丝包缠银米健康纤维的经编织物。
本发明的目的可通过如下技术措施来实现:
该经编织物由纱线和在纱线外包缠的长丝组成。
本发明的目的还可通过如下技术措施来实现:
所述的包缠呈螺旋状;所述的纱线包括芯纱,芯纱为银米健康纤维或银米健康纤维与其他纤维的复合丝;所述的其他纤维是棉纤维、麻纤维、毛纤维、涤纶纤维、锦纶纤维、氨纶纤维;所述的长丝是化纤长丝;所述的长丝是涤纶长丝或锦纶长丝;所述的长丝为10旦-1000旦;所述的芯纱的混纺支数为6支-80支。
所述的经编织物,其中,银米健康纤维占总纤维重量的比例为1.0-10%。
优选的,银米健康纤维占总纤维重量的4%。
上述结构的含银米健康纤维的经编织物对革兰氏阴性菌、革兰氏阳性菌及真菌具有良好的抑菌效果,抑菌率达到95%以上。
本发明采用包缠纱复合纱线的形式,实现抑菌经编织物的制备。其特色是:将短纤维包覆在长丝中间,实现了短纤维在经编领域的应用;扩大了银米健康纤维的应用范围,规避了银米健康纤维由于自身的颜色所带来的弊端;可以采用细旦的纱线,制备高支薄型织物。
本发明可用于T恤、衬衫、牛仔布、汽车内饰等经编织物上,依托银米健康纤维实现织物的抑菌、除臭、防静电等功效。
附图说明:
图1是本发明实施例中包缠纱的横向剖面示意图;
图2是本发明实施例的结构示意图。
图中,1-纱线,2-长丝层。
具体实施方式:
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作更进一步的说明,以便本领域的技术人员了解本发明。
实施例1:
该经编织物由银米健康纤维或银米健康纤维与长绒棉的混纺纱线1和在纱线1外螺旋状包缠的为10旦的涤纶长丝2组成。配比为:银米健康纤维/长绒棉/涤纶=4/31/65,纺织的纱支为6支,该纱线采用通常的经编工艺进行织布,单位面积重量为150g/m2,采用常规染整工艺处理后即可得到抑菌经编织物。
实施例2:
该经编织物由银米健康纤维或银米健康纤维与长绒棉的混纺纱线1和在纱线1外螺旋状包缠的为1000旦的涤纶长丝2组成。配比为:银米健康纤维/长绒棉/涤纶=4/31/65,纺织的纱支为80支,该纱线采用通常的经编工艺进行织布,单位面积重量为150g/m2,采用常规染整工艺处理后即可得到抑菌经编织物。
实施例3:
不同的是长绒棉用其他棉纤维、麻纤维、毛纤维、涤纶纤维、锦纶纤维、氨纶纤维代替,其他同实施例1-2。
实施例4:
不同的是涤纶长丝用锦纶长丝代替,其他同实施例1-2。

Claims (8)

1.一种经编织物,其特征是该经编织物由纱线和在纱线外包缠的长丝组成。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种经编织物,其特征是所述的包缠呈螺旋状。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种经编织物,其特征是所述的纱线包括芯纱,芯纱为银米健康纤维或银米健康纤维与其他纤维的复合丝。
4.根据权利要求3所述一种经编织物,其特征是所述的其他纤维是棉纤维、麻纤维、毛纤维、涤纶纤维、锦纶纤维、氨纶纤维。
5.根据权利要求1所述一种经编织物,其特征是所述的长丝是化纤长丝。
6.根据权利要求1所述一种经编织物,其特征是所述的长丝是涤纶长丝或锦纶长丝。
7.根据权利要求1或5或6所述一种经编织物,其特征是所述的长丝为10旦-1000旦。
8.根据权利要求3所述一种经编织物,其特征是所述的芯纱的混纺支数为6支-80支。
CN201410499448.2A 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 一种经编织物 Pending CN104264358A (zh)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106435997A (zh) * 2016-10-13 2017-02-22 余燕平 一种长丝短纤维复合纱经编面料及其制备方法
CN107345328A (zh) * 2017-07-21 2017-11-14 太仓市特灵化纤有限公司 一种具有强吸湿性的弹力丝
CN108273386A (zh) * 2017-01-05 2018-07-13 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种中空纤维膜的制备方法

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1818168A (zh) * 2006-03-27 2006-08-16 陈成泗 高强聚乙烯纤维包覆纱线及经编布
KR20090098321A (ko) * 2008-03-14 2009-09-17 장상수 농업용 망지의 삽입사 공급방법 및 그 공급장치
CN202530222U (zh) * 2012-03-22 2012-11-14 浙江国远纱线有限公司 防静电经编布用包覆纱
CN103233309A (zh) * 2013-05-10 2013-08-07 天诺光电材料股份有限公司 一种由化纤长丝包缠抑菌纤维的纱线及其制备方法
CN103469464A (zh) * 2013-09-11 2013-12-25 无锡天鸿机械制造有限公司 高弹性针织服饰面料
CN203569307U (zh) * 2013-09-25 2014-04-30 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院放射与辐射医学研究所 用于防护微波辐射损伤的镀银纤维针织面料

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1818168A (zh) * 2006-03-27 2006-08-16 陈成泗 高强聚乙烯纤维包覆纱线及经编布
KR20090098321A (ko) * 2008-03-14 2009-09-17 장상수 농업용 망지의 삽입사 공급방법 및 그 공급장치
CN202530222U (zh) * 2012-03-22 2012-11-14 浙江国远纱线有限公司 防静电经编布用包覆纱
CN103233309A (zh) * 2013-05-10 2013-08-07 天诺光电材料股份有限公司 一种由化纤长丝包缠抑菌纤维的纱线及其制备方法
CN103469464A (zh) * 2013-09-11 2013-12-25 无锡天鸿机械制造有限公司 高弹性针织服饰面料
CN203569307U (zh) * 2013-09-25 2014-04-30 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院放射与辐射医学研究所 用于防护微波辐射损伤的镀银纤维针织面料

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106435997A (zh) * 2016-10-13 2017-02-22 余燕平 一种长丝短纤维复合纱经编面料及其制备方法
CN108273386A (zh) * 2017-01-05 2018-07-13 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种中空纤维膜的制备方法
CN107345328A (zh) * 2017-07-21 2017-11-14 太仓市特灵化纤有限公司 一种具有强吸湿性的弹力丝

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Application publication date: 20150107