CN104262986B - A kind of preparation method of the synthetic paper based on modified granular - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of the synthetic paper based on modified granular Download PDF

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CN104262986B
CN104262986B CN201410591366.0A CN201410591366A CN104262986B CN 104262986 B CN104262986 B CN 104262986B CN 201410591366 A CN201410591366 A CN 201410591366A CN 104262986 B CN104262986 B CN 104262986B
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temperature
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synthetic paper
precast body
polypropylene
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CN104262986A (en
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廖富春
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Yiwu Yuanda Color Printing Co ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of the synthetic paper based on modified granular, belong to synthetic paper preparing technical field.Comprise the steps: to get fatty acid zinc, heating, then adds powder, stirs, after cooling, obtain modified powder; Again modified powder and polypropylene are just mixed in mixing machine, then add ethylene bis stearamide, chlorinatedpolyethylene, mix after intensification, be cooled to room temperature, obtain precast body; By precast body, polyethylene, polypropylene, vegetable fibre, starch, tensio-active agent, dicumyl peroxide, calcium stearate, Zinic stearas, oxidation inhibitor, mix, obtain mixture; Mixture is sent into extruding pelletization in twin screw extruder, then blow molding is carried out, after cutting to the pellet of gained.Powder granule is undertaken coated by the mode of letex polymerization by the present invention, can improve the physical strength of synthetic paper.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the synthetic paper based on modified granular
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of the synthetic paper based on modified granular, belong to synthetic paper preparing technical field.
Background technology
Occur taking polyolefine as the synthetic paper of main raw latter stage in 20th century, because it has possessed two kinds of performances of paper and plastics, to have the advantages such as light specific gravity, rigidity be good, natural paper can be replaced at many special dimensions.Synthetic paper has the development history of three more than ten years abroad, obtains comparatively early develop faster in the developed country such as the U.S., Japan.The raw material sources of natural fiber paper and production process all cause larger change and destruction to environment, along with the reinforcement of global environmental consciousness, new synthetic paper constantly occurs, its range of application also constantly expands, the sales volume of the whole world synthetic paper often average annual speed with 10% is increasing, and synthetic paper replaces the paces of fibrous paper to be accelerated.According to the prediction of Chinese papermaking association, by 2010, the paper and paperboard amount that China consumes every year will reach 7,000 ten thousand tons.The demand of China's paper has 2/3 for wrapping material, and l/3 is used for printing, and replace even if having the printing of small pot with a handle and a spout for boiling water or herbal medicine and package paper to be synthesized paper, its demand is also considerable.
Synthetic paper is developed so far, and main production process has rolling process, casting method, blowing, two-way stretch method.
Synthetic paper is mainly used in printing the reference books such as senior artistic products, map and dictionary.Synthetic paper is the paper utilizing chemical feedstocks to synthesize, general stores material hydro carbons is main raw material, add some additives again and make, it has quality softness, pulling force is strong, water repelling property good, fast light cold-hot, not mouldy, the feature such as have good stability, and chemical resistant corrosion.In the temperature range of-60 ~ 60 DEG C, can be used as various printing.Synthetic paper is not only applicable to printing, and because it is nontoxic, pollution-free, breathe freely so be also a kind of desirable wrapping material.It is clean dustless, and not falling paper powder, is a kind of desirable information industry paper using, is now replacing paper in the office and the computer paper that common paper becomes ultra-clean indoor.
But mostly there is the not high problem of physical strength in the synthetic paper produced at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: solve the problem that the physical strength of synthetic paper is not high, a kind of preparation method of the synthetic paper based on modified granular is provided.
Technical scheme:
Based on a preparation method for the synthetic paper of modified granular, comprise the steps:
The preparation of the 1st step, precast body: by weight, gets fatty acid zinc 20 ~ 30 parts, is heated to 150 ~ 170 DEG C, then adds powder 20 ~ 30 parts, stirs, after cooling, obtain modified powder; Again modified powder and polypropylene 50 ~ 60 parts are just mixed in mixing machine, then add ethylene bis stearamide 5 ~ 10 parts, chlorinatedpolyethylene 5 ~ 10 parts, mix after intensification, be cooled to room temperature, obtain precast body;
2nd step, by precast body, polyethylene 30 ~ 40 parts, polypropylene 10 ~ 20 parts, 40 ~ 60 parts, vegetable fibre, starch 4 ~ 7 parts, 2 ~ 3 parts, tensio-active agent, dicumyl peroxide 2 ~ 4 parts, calcium stearate 1 ~ 2 part, Zinic stearas 1 ~ 2 part, 1 ~ 2 part, oxidation inhibitor, mix, obtain mixture;
3rd step, sends into extruding pelletization in twin screw extruder by mixture, then carries out blow molding, after cutting to the pellet of gained.
In the 1st described step, the temperature of the mixing that heats up is 80 ~ 110 DEG C, and the time of the mixing that heats up is 20 ~ 30 minutes.
Described powder is selected from the one in calcium carbonate, magnesium oxide, talcum powder.
Obtained by described vegetable fibre refers to that one or more straws such as corn, wheat, soybean, Chinese sorghum, cotton, rape after crushed.
Described vegetable fibre size is between 1 ~ 2000 micron.
Described oxidation inhibitor is antioxidant 1010.
Mixing temperature in 2nd step is 80 ~ 90 DEG C.
Twin screw extruder extrusion temperature one district temperature 100 ~ 120 DEG C, two district's temperature 110 ~ 130 DEG C, three district's temperature 130 ~ 140 DEG C, four district's temperature 140 ~ 150 DEG C, five district's temperature 130 ~ 140 DEG C, screw speed is 120 ~ 160rpm.
beneficial effect
Powder granule is undertaken coated by the mode that tackiness agent melting is coated by the present invention, can effectively overcome problem compatible between particle and polymer materials, can improve the physical strength of synthetic paper.
Embodiment
embodiment 1
Based on a preparation method for the synthetic paper of modified granular, comprise the steps:
The preparation of the 1st step, precast body: get fatty acid zinc 20Kg, is heated to 150 DEG C, then adds calcium carbonate 20Kg, stirs, and after cooling, obtains modified powder; Again modified powder and polypropylene 50Kg are just mixed in mixing machine, then add ethylene bis stearamide 5Kg, chlorinatedpolyethylene 5Kg, mix after intensification, be cooled to room temperature, obtain precast body;
2nd step, by precast body, polyethylene 30Kg, polypropylene 10Kg, vegetable fibre 40Kg, starch 4Kg, tensio-active agent 2Kg, dicumyl peroxide 2Kg, calcium stearate 1Kg, Zinic stearas 1Kg, oxidation inhibitor 1Kg, mix, mixing temperature is 80 DEG C, obtains mixture; Obtained by described vegetable fibre refers to that maize straw after crushed, vegetable fibre size is between 50 ~ 500 microns; Described oxidation inhibitor is antioxidant 1010;
3rd step, mixture is sent into extruding pelletization in twin screw extruder, again blow molding is carried out to the pellet of gained, after cutting, twin screw extruder extrusion temperature one district temperature 100 DEG C, two district's temperature 110 DEG C, three district's temperature 130 DEG C, four district's temperature 140 DEG C, five district's temperature 130 DEG C, screw speed is 120rpm.
embodiment 2
Based on a preparation method for the synthetic paper of modified granular, comprise the steps:
The preparation of the 1st step, precast body: get fatty acid zinc 30Kg, is heated to 170 DEG C, then adds calcium carbonate 30Kg, stirs, and after cooling, obtains modified powder; Again modified powder and polypropylene 60Kg are just mixed in mixing machine, then add ethylene bis stearamide 10Kg, chlorinatedpolyethylene 10Kg, mix after intensification, be cooled to room temperature, obtain precast body
2nd step, by precast body, polyethylene 40Kg, polypropylene 20Kg, vegetable fibre 60Kg, starch 7Kg, tensio-active agent 3Kg, dicumyl peroxide 4Kg, calcium stearate 2Kg, Zinic stearas 2Kg, oxidation inhibitor 2Kg, mix, mixing temperature is 90 DEG C, obtains mixture; Obtained by described vegetable fibre refers to that maize straw after crushed, vegetable fibre size is between 50 ~ 500 microns; Described oxidation inhibitor is antioxidant 1010;
3rd step, mixture is sent into extruding pelletization in twin screw extruder, again blow molding is carried out to the pellet of gained, after cutting, twin screw extruder extrusion temperature one district temperature 120 DEG C, two district's temperature 130 DEG C, three district's temperature 140 DEG C, four district's temperature 150 DEG C, five district's temperature 140 DEG C, screw speed is 160rpm.
embodiment 3
Based on a preparation method for the synthetic paper of modified granular, comprise the steps:
The preparation of the 1st step, precast body: get fatty acid zinc 25Kg, is heated to 160 DEG C, then adds calcium carbonate 25Kg, stirs, and after cooling, obtains modified powder; Again modified powder and polypropylene 55Kg are just mixed in mixing machine, then add ethylene bis stearamide 7Kg, chlorinatedpolyethylene 8Kg, mix after intensification, be cooled to room temperature, obtain precast body;
2nd step, by precast body, polyethylene 35Kg, polypropylene 15Kg, vegetable fibre 50Kg, starch 6Kg, tensio-active agent 3Kg, dicumyl peroxide 3Kg, calcium stearate 2Kg, Zinic stearas 2Kg, oxidation inhibitor 1Kg, mix, mixing temperature is 85 DEG C, obtains mixture; Obtained by described vegetable fibre refers to that maize straw after crushed, vegetable fibre size is between 50 ~ 500 microns; Described oxidation inhibitor is antioxidant 1010;
3rd step, mixture is sent into extruding pelletization in twin screw extruder, again blow molding is carried out to the pellet of gained, after cutting, twin screw extruder extrusion temperature one district temperature 110 DEG C, two district's temperature 120 DEG C, three district's temperature 135 DEG C, four district's temperature 145 DEG C, five district's temperature 135 DEG C, screw speed is 140rpm.
reference examples 1
Be with the difference of embodiment 3: calcium carbonate powder is placed in the 2nd step and adds.
The preparation of the 1st step, precast body: get fatty acid zinc 25Kg, is heated to 160 DEG C, stirs, after cooling, more just mixed in mixing machine with polypropylene 55Kg, then add ethylene bis stearamide 7Kg, chlorinatedpolyethylene 8Kg, mix after intensification, be cooled to room temperature, obtain precast body;
2nd step, by precast body, polyethylene 35Kg, polypropylene 15Kg, vegetable fibre 50Kg, starch 6Kg, tensio-active agent 3Kg, dicumyl peroxide 3Kg, calcium stearate 2Kg, Zinic stearas 2Kg, oxidation inhibitor 1Kg, calcium carbonate 25Kg, mix, mixing temperature is 85 DEG C, obtains mixture; Obtained by described vegetable fibre refers to that maize straw after crushed, vegetable fibre size is between 50 ~ 500 microns; Described oxidation inhibitor is antioxidant 1010;
3rd step, mixture is sent into extruding pelletization in twin screw extruder, again blow molding is carried out to the pellet of gained, after cutting, twin screw extruder extrusion temperature one district temperature 110 DEG C, two district's temperature 120 DEG C, three district's temperature 135 DEG C, four district's temperature 145 DEG C, five district's temperature 135 DEG C, screw speed is 140rpm.
reference examples 2
Be with the difference of embodiment 3: in the 1st step, do not add ethylene bis stearamide.
The preparation of the 1st step, precast body: get fatty acid zinc 25Kg, is heated to 160 DEG C, then adds calcium carbonate 25Kg, stirs, and after cooling, obtains modified powder; Again modified powder and polypropylene 55Kg are just mixed in mixing machine, then add chlorinatedpolyethylene 8Kg, mix after intensification, be cooled to room temperature, obtain precast body;
2nd step, by precast body, polyethylene 35Kg, polypropylene 15Kg, vegetable fibre 50Kg, starch 6Kg, tensio-active agent 3Kg, dicumyl peroxide 3Kg, calcium stearate 2Kg, Zinic stearas 2Kg, oxidation inhibitor 1Kg, mix, mixing temperature is 85 DEG C, obtains mixture; Obtained by described vegetable fibre refers to that maize straw after crushed, vegetable fibre size is between 50 ~ 500 microns; Described oxidation inhibitor is antioxidant 1010;
3rd step, mixture is sent into extruding pelletization in twin screw extruder, again blow molding is carried out to the pellet of gained, after cutting, twin screw extruder extrusion temperature one district temperature 110 DEG C, two district's temperature 120 DEG C, three district's temperature 135 DEG C, four district's temperature 145 DEG C, five district's temperature 135 DEG C, screw speed is 140rpm.
Carry out performance test to the synthetic paper of embodiment 1 ~ 3 and reference examples gained, result is as shown in table 1.
Table 1 synthetic paper performance test results
Project Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Reference examples 1 Reference examples 2
Mean thickness mm 0.32 0.31 0.31 0.32 0.32
Whiteness % 88 88 89 88 88
Opaqueness % 94.6 94.0 94.8 95.5 94.1
Glossiness % 59 59 58 59 58
Tension stress Kg/15 mm (transverse direction) 5 5 6 4 5
Tension stress Kg/15 mm (longitudinal direction) 11 11 12 8 11
Rupture strength Kg/cm 2 9.8 9.9 10.2 8.8 8.6
The synthetic paper that the present invention obtains there is good physical strength, can be found out by embodiment and reference examples 1, when by powder without modification time, the decline of the tension stress of paper can be caused; Can being found out by embodiment and reference examples 2, when not adding ethylene bis stearamide, the decline of tension stress can be caused.

Claims (1)

1. based on a preparation method for the synthetic paper of modified granular, it is characterized in that, as follows: the preparation of the 1st step, precast body: get fatty acid zinc 25Kg, be heated to 160 DEG C, then add calcium carbonate 25Kg, stir, after cooling, obtain modified powder; Again modified powder and polypropylene 55Kg are just mixed in mixing machine, then add ethylene bis stearamide 7Kg, chlorinatedpolyethylene 8Kg, mix after intensification, be cooled to room temperature, obtain precast body; 2nd step, by precast body, polyethylene 35Kg, polypropylene 15Kg, vegetable fibre 50Kg, starch 6Kg, tensio-active agent 3Kg, dicumyl peroxide 3Kg, calcium stearate 2Kg, Zinic stearas 2Kg, oxidation inhibitor 1Kg, mix, mixing temperature is 85 DEG C, obtains mixture; Obtained by described vegetable fibre refers to that maize straw after crushed, vegetable fibre size is between 50 ~ 500 microns; Described oxidation inhibitor is antioxidant 1010; 3rd step, mixture is sent into extruding pelletization in twin screw extruder, again blow molding is carried out to the pellet of gained, after cutting, twin screw extruder extrusion temperature one district temperature 110 DEG C, two district's temperature 120 DEG C, three district's temperature 135 DEG C, four district's temperature 145 DEG C, five district's temperature 135 DEG C, screw speed is 140rpm.
CN201410591366.0A 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 A kind of preparation method of the synthetic paper based on modified granular Expired - Fee Related CN104262986B (en)

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CN1498917A (en) * 2002-11-08 2004-05-26 华昌工贸有限公司 Polypropylene(PP)-wood plate
CN100429266C (en) * 2005-11-16 2008-10-29 朱家牧 Synthetic paper made of environmental protection plastic and its preparation method
CN102085736B (en) * 2010-09-29 2013-05-29 宋旭 Inorganic powder highly filled polyolefin decorative paper and manufacturing method thereof
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