CN104260840A - Wastes cleaning boat - Google Patents

Wastes cleaning boat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104260840A
CN104260840A CN201410492961.9A CN201410492961A CN104260840A CN 104260840 A CN104260840 A CN 104260840A CN 201410492961 A CN201410492961 A CN 201410492961A CN 104260840 A CN104260840 A CN 104260840A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wastes
foam plate
movable
fixed
fixing pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410492961.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104260840B (en
Inventor
李卫强
张宾
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU filed Critical Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority to CN201410492961.9A priority Critical patent/CN104260840B/en
Publication of CN104260840A publication Critical patent/CN104260840A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104260840B publication Critical patent/CN104260840B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a wastes cleaning boat. The wastes cleaning boat is characterized in that a wastes collecting bucket and a self sucking pump are arranged on a boat body, one end of the self sucking pump is connected with the wastes collecting bucket through a discharge pipe, the other end of the self sucking pump is connected with a wastes sucking head through a flexible pipe, the wastes sucking head is arranged on a fixed baffle rod in a sliding mode, one end of the fixed baffle rod is fixed on a floating plate, a fixed foam plate is disposed at the other end of the fixed baffle rod, the floating plate is hinged to a movable baffle rod, a movable foam plate is mounted at a movable end of the movable baffle rod, the floating plate, the fixed baffle rod, the fixed foam plate, the movable baffle rod and the movable foam plate form a wastes collecting area, an air cylinder is arranged on the fixed foam plate, a connecting button is disposed on the movable foam plate, the wastes sucking head is formed by a box body, a wastes sucking opening and a wastes sucking head support, and a plurality of positioning anchors are disposed below the floating plate and the fixed foam plate. According to the wastes cleaning boat, the fixed baffle rod and the movable baffle rod cooperate, thereby, water surface wastes can be effectively blocked and gathered to be removed, and wastes blocking, gathering and removing can be finished at a time.

Description

A kind of contamination removing ship
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of contamination removing ship.
Background technology
A lot of river, lake, tank, reservoir be the waters, earth's surface such as coastal ocean even, and body eutrophication pollutes very serious, and water pollutant exceeds standard, and the nutrient such as nitrogen, phosphorus is too much, causes algal bloom.Particularly interim when summer, because water temperature increases, algae reproduction speed is surprising.Algae swims in mutual adhesion on the water surface, forms one deck algae floating layer, common name wawter bloom.At marine field, people also become red tide algae floating layer.Thick wawter bloom swims in the water surface, many hinder oxygen to the transmission in water, cause fish kills in green oil paint-like, discharge toxin, and give out bad smell after algae death, gross pollution water environment.Outside wawter bloom, also have duckweed, pasture and water and be blown into fallen leaves in water by wind, the solid refuse that enters with sewage etc., also usually form solid floater on water surface at the water surface, become garbage on water, pollute water environment too.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of technical scheme of contamination removing ship.
Described a kind of contamination removing ship, comprise hull, it is characterized in that described hull is provided with dirt colleceting bucket and self-priming pump, self-priming pump one end is connected with dirt colleceting bucket by blow-off pipe, the self-priming pump other end connects sewage absorpting heat by flexible pipe, and sewage absorpting heat is slidably arranged on fixing pin; Described fixing pin one end is fixed in kickboard, and the fixing pin other end arranges a fixed foam plate; Hingedly in described kickboard be provided with an active retaining rod, the movable end of active retaining rod arranges a movable cystosepiment, and kickboard, fixing pin, fixed foam plate, active retaining rod and movable cystosepiment form dirt colleceting area; Described fixed foam plate arranges a cylinder, movable cystosepiment is arranged a junction button, the mouth of cylinder is connected with junction button by chain; Described sewage absorpting heat is propped up by casing, sewage discharge tube and sewage absorpting heat and is configured to, and the width of sewage discharge tube and the spacing of fixing pin and active retaining rod match, sewage absorpting heat Bracket setting in casing side and with fixing pin bearing fit; The below of described kickboard and fixed foam plate is provided with multiple positioning anchor, positioning anchor comprises anchor body, some container cavities are provided with in anchor body, barb is provided with in container cavity, the outside face of barb is provided with multiple wedge, barb is rotationally connected by the projection on bearing pin and anchor body, the outer setting limited location block of container cavity.
Described a kind of contamination removing ship, is characterized in that described fixed foam plate and movable cystosepiment are provided with magnet.
Described a kind of contamination removing ship, is characterized in that being provided with retracing spring between described container cavity and barb.
Described a kind of contamination removing ship, is characterized in that described hull is connected with kickboard by rope.
Described a kind of contamination removing ship, is characterized in that described sewage discharge tube is made up of fan-shaped base plate and both sides curved baffle.
The present invention is coordinated by fixing pin and active retaining rod, water surface dirt efficiently can be tackled and concentrate removals, blocks dirt, collects dirt, scrubbing once completes; Movable cystosepiment is coordinated by cylinder with fixed foam plate, and the automatic opening and closing of active retaining rod can be allowed to collect dirty, and the arranging of chain can avoid cylinder can only straight-line motion, by the opening and closing scope of chain increase active retaining rod; Self-priming pump and sewage absorpting heat coordinate, and not only soil pick-up is effective, and easy and simple to handle, and scrubbing is fast; Kickboard is connected by rope with hull, can move with ship, convenient work of removing contamination on a large scale.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of kickboard;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of positioning anchor;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of sewage absorpting heat;
In figure: 1-hull, 2-dirt colleceting bucket, 3-self-priming pump, 4-blow-off pipe, 5-flexible pipe, 6-sewage absorpting heat, 7-kickboard, 8-fixes pin, 9-fixed foam plate, 10-cylinder, 11-active retaining rod, the movable cystosepiment of 12-, 13-junction button, 14-chain, 15-positioning anchor, 16-barb, 17-container cavity, 18-shackle, 19-bearing pin, 20-limiting stopper, 21-retracing spring, 22-wedge, the fan-shaped base plate of 23-, 24-curved baffle, 25-sewage absorpting heat support.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention is described in detail:
A kind of contamination removing ship, comprise hull 1, hull 1 is provided with dirt colleceting bucket 2 and self-priming pump 3, self-priming pump 3 one end is connected with dirt colleceting bucket 2 by blow-off pipe 4, self-priming pump 3 other end connects sewage absorpting heat 6 by flexible pipe 5, sewage absorpting heat 6 is slidably arranged on fixing pin 8, and fixing pin 8 one end is fixed in kickboard 7, and fixing pin 8 other end arranges a fixed foam plate 9; Hingedly in kickboard 7 be provided with an active retaining rod 11, the movable end of active retaining rod 11 arranges a movable cystosepiment 12, kickboard 7, fixing pin 8, fixed foam plate 9, active retaining rod 11 and movable cystosepiment 12 form dirt colleceting area, fixed foam plate 9 is arranged a cylinder 10, movable cystosepiment 12 arranges a junction button 13, and the mouth of cylinder 10 is connected with junction button 13 by chain 14; Hull 1 is connected with kickboard 7 by rope, and such hull moves and kickboard 7, fixing pin 8, fixed foam plate 9, active retaining rod 11 can be driven to be shifted together with movable cystosepiment 12.
Above-mentioned sewage absorpting heat is made up of casing, sewage discharge tube and sewage absorpting heat support 25, and sewage discharge tube is made up of fan-shaped base plate 23 and both sides curved baffle 24, and the width of sewage discharge tube and the spacing of fixing pin 8 and active retaining rod 11 match, the convenient collection to the dirt of bubbling through the water column; Sewage absorpting heat support 25 be arranged on casing side and with fixing pin 8 bearing fit, when movable cystosepiment 12 surrounds dirt colleceting area with fixed foam plate 9 adhesive, open self-priming pump and sewage absorpting heat to be slided at fixing pin 8 by sewage absorpting heat support 25 and the dirt suspended collected, discharged.
The below of above-mentioned kickboard 7 and fixed foam plate 9 is provided with multiple positioning anchor 15, positioning anchor 15 is connected with fixed foam plate 9 with kickboard 7 by the shackle 18 of side disposed thereon, positioning anchor 15 comprises anchor body, some container cavities 17 are provided with in anchor body, be provided with barb 16 in container cavity 17, the outside face of barb 16 is provided with multiple wedge 22, and barb is rotationally connected by bearing pin 19 and the projection on anchor body, the outer setting limited location block 20 of container cavity 17, limiting stopper 20 limits the rotational angle of barb 16; In order to make positioning anchor 15 be stopped less when casting anchor, therefore being provided with retracing spring 21 between container cavity 17 and barb 16, can ensureing when casting anchor that barb 16 is in less angle and enters sea bed; Multiple wedges 22 that barb 16 outside face is arranged, after positioning anchor sinks, when being subject to reversal interlocking relay, barb laterally opens, and multiple wedges of barb outside face also can strengthen barb area of thrust surface, are beneficial to fixing.Positioning anchor mainly plays fixed position and is positioned at water surface elevation with regulating to contact.
Above-mentioned fixed foam plate 9 and movable cystosepiment 12 are provided with magnet, when cylinder return drive activity cystosepiment return time, by the suction of magnet by fixed foam plate 9 and movable cystosepiment 12 adhesive, form dirt colleceting area.
During use, be placed on the water surface by kickboard 7, fixing pin 8, fixed foam plate 9, active retaining rod 11 and movable cystosepiment 12, the quantity of adjustment sinker controls hoverheight; Then first allow cylinder action, pushed open by active retaining rod, along with the flowing of water, after the spumescence on the water surface or the interception of membranaceous dirt, cylinder resets, and dirt, near fixing pin, concentrates between active retaining rod and fixing pin by final active retaining rod auto-paralleling; Now start self-priming pump, sewage absorpting heat is slided on fixing pin, rely on the advantageous shape of suction and sewage discharge tube that dirt is sent into dirt colleceting bucket along flexible pipe, blow-off pipe.

Claims (5)

1. a contamination removing ship, comprises hull, it is characterized in that described hull is provided with dirt colleceting bucket and self-priming pump, and self-priming pump one end is connected with dirt colleceting bucket by blow-off pipe, and the self-priming pump other end connects sewage absorpting heat by flexible pipe, and sewage absorpting heat is slidably arranged on fixing pin; Described fixing pin one end is fixed in kickboard, and the fixing pin other end arranges a fixed foam plate; Hingedly in described kickboard be provided with an active retaining rod, the movable end of active retaining rod arranges a movable cystosepiment, and kickboard, fixing pin, fixed foam plate, active retaining rod and movable cystosepiment form dirt colleceting area; Described fixed foam plate arranges a cylinder, movable cystosepiment is arranged a junction button, the mouth of cylinder is connected with junction button by chain; Described sewage absorpting heat is propped up by casing, sewage discharge tube and sewage absorpting heat and is configured to, and the width of sewage discharge tube and the spacing of fixing pin and active retaining rod match, sewage absorpting heat Bracket setting in casing side and with fixing pin bearing fit; The below of described kickboard and fixed foam plate is provided with multiple positioning anchor, positioning anchor comprises anchor body, some container cavities are provided with in anchor body, barb is provided with in container cavity, the outside face of barb is provided with multiple wedge, barb is rotationally connected by the projection on bearing pin and anchor body, the outer setting limited location block of container cavity.
2. a kind of contamination removing ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that described fixed foam plate and movable cystosepiment are provided with magnet.
3. a kind of contamination removing ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with retracing spring between described container cavity and barb.
4. a kind of contamination removing ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that described hull is connected with kickboard by rope.
5. a kind of contamination removing ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that described sewage discharge tube is made up of fan-shaped base plate and both sides curved baffle.
CN201410492961.9A 2014-09-24 2014-09-24 A kind of contamination removing ship Expired - Fee Related CN104260840B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410492961.9A CN104260840B (en) 2014-09-24 2014-09-24 A kind of contamination removing ship

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410492961.9A CN104260840B (en) 2014-09-24 2014-09-24 A kind of contamination removing ship

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CN104260840A true CN104260840A (en) 2015-01-07
CN104260840B CN104260840B (en) 2016-08-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110641636A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-03 杭州鑫赐贸易有限公司 Extraction formula river course rubbish is salvage ship for clearance
CN110921863A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-03-27 江超 Sewage aeration treatment tank

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04266588A (en) * 1991-02-20 1992-09-22 Masateru Niimura Floating crude oil recovering ship
CN1083005A (en) * 1992-06-09 1994-03-02 弗兰西斯克·J·乔里吉·卡罗 Controlled floating aspirators system
CN2493507Y (en) * 2001-07-02 2002-05-29 赵成录 Double wate wing water surface cleaning ship
CN201472641U (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-05-19 河北理工大学 Multifunctional boat capable of cleaning water surface floating garbage
KR20110121743A (en) * 2010-05-02 2011-11-09 송수니 Surface oil and suspended solids removal device
CN204096055U (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-14 浙江海洋学院 A kind of contamination removing ship

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04266588A (en) * 1991-02-20 1992-09-22 Masateru Niimura Floating crude oil recovering ship
CN1083005A (en) * 1992-06-09 1994-03-02 弗兰西斯克·J·乔里吉·卡罗 Controlled floating aspirators system
CN2493507Y (en) * 2001-07-02 2002-05-29 赵成录 Double wate wing water surface cleaning ship
CN201472641U (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-05-19 河北理工大学 Multifunctional boat capable of cleaning water surface floating garbage
KR20110121743A (en) * 2010-05-02 2011-11-09 송수니 Surface oil and suspended solids removal device
CN204096055U (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-14 浙江海洋学院 A kind of contamination removing ship

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110641636A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-03 杭州鑫赐贸易有限公司 Extraction formula river course rubbish is salvage ship for clearance
CN110641636B (en) * 2019-10-30 2021-09-21 杭州古伽船舶科技有限公司 Extraction formula river course rubbish is salvage ship for clearance
CN110921863A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-03-27 江超 Sewage aeration treatment tank

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Granted publication date: 20160817

Termination date: 20200924