CN104260721A - Device and method for preventing drunk driving - Google Patents
Device and method for preventing drunk driving Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104260721A CN104260721A CN201410444493.8A CN201410444493A CN104260721A CN 104260721 A CN104260721 A CN 104260721A CN 201410444493 A CN201410444493 A CN 201410444493A CN 104260721 A CN104260721 A CN 104260721A
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- signal
- control axis
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- vehicle
- alcohol
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/18—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of braking systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/30—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of auxiliary equipment, e.g. air-conditioning compressors or oil pumps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
- B60W2540/24—Drug level, e.g. alcohol
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2710/00—Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2710/18—Braking system
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2710/00—Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2710/24—Energy storage means
- B60W2710/242—Energy storage means for electrical energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2710/00—Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2710/30—Auxiliary equipments
Abstract
The invention aims to provide a device and a method for preventing drunk driving. The device comprises an alcohol detector, a control center, a brake system, a power system, a vehicle body alarm, communication equipment and a vehicle window lifter, wherein the alcohol detector, the brake system, the power system, the vehicle body alarm, the communication equipment and the vehicle window lifter are electrically connected with the control center respectively. The invention further provides a method for preventing the drunk driving. The device for preventing the drunk driving prevents the generation of the drunk driving through combining such modes as vehicle control, alarming prompt and human intervention, and has the characteristics of simple structure and high safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle electric field, be specifically related to a kind of device and method preventing drunk driving.
Background technology
Under the strictly regulating of traffic department, although driving when intoxicated is obtain certain constraint, but the traffic accident occurred owing to driving when intoxicated every year occurs again and again.Show according to investigation, the drunken driving of 40% " excessively high believes the driving technique of oneself ", and this kind of motorist thinks and oneself holds a lot of liquor, and driving technology is really up to the mark, always wants that result causes very dangerous with driving when intoxicated " showing off " oneself technology; And " awareness of safety is not strong " of the drunken driving of 27%.
In addition, drunken driving person often exists " idea of leaving things to chance ", thinks that drinking drive never appears thing before oneself, is not also grabbed, and often see other people drunken driving, so just lucky drunken driving, causes tragedy.Therefore, had above thought to do mischief, driver does not often take seriously drivining a car under the influence of alcohol, and drunken driving is remained incessant after repeated prohibition; And the mode that traffic police looks into drunk driving is just intervened from outside, the measure not source and the vehicle of drunk driving not limited and equipment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of device and method preventing drunk driving, alcoholic content in the effective inspection vehicle of this device in air, the angle controlled from vehicle itself prevents chaufeur from after drinking, still carrying out the behavior of driving, and has the advantages that structure is simple, safety is high.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of device preventing drunk driving, comprise alcohol detector, control axis, brake system, power system, vehicle body annunciator, communication apparatus, window regulator, described alcohol detector, brake system, power system, vehicle body annunciator, communication apparatus, window regulator are electrically connected with control axis respectively;
Composition of air in described alcohol detector inspection vehicle, if alcohol detected, then sends alcohol signal to control axis;
After described control axis receives alcohol signal, send speed-slackening signal to brake system, send ct-off signal to power system, send alerting signal to vehicle body annunciator, send notification signal to communication apparatus, send vehicle window and fall signal to window regulator;
Described brake system is braked vehicle body after receiving the speed-slackening signal of control axis;
Described power system closes the power supply of power system after receiving the ct-off signal of control axis;
Start vehicle body after described vehicle body annunciator receives the alerting signal of control axis to report to the police;
After described communication apparatus receives the alerting signal of control axis, notice presets contact person;
Described window regulator receives after vehicle window falls signal falls vehicle window.
Described control axis is micro controller system or microcomputer.
Described communication apparatus is mobile phone or GPS device.、
Preferred version of the present invention also comprises thermal relay, the electrical connection of described thermal relay and alcohol detector, power system, and power system is heated Control.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of preventing drunk driving, comprises the following steps:
Composition of air in A, described alcohol detector inspection vehicle, if alcohol detected, then sends alcohol signal to control axis;
After B, described control axis receive alcohol signal, send speed-slackening signal to brake system, send ct-off signal to power system, send alerting signal to vehicle body annunciator, send notification signal to communication apparatus, send vehicle window and fall signal to window regulator;
C, described brake system are braked vehicle after receiving the speed-slackening signal of control axis; Described power system closes the power supply of power system after receiving the ct-off signal of control axis; Start vehicle body after described vehicle body annunciator receives the alerting signal of control axis to report to the police; After described communication apparatus receives the alerting signal of control axis, notice presets contact person; Described window regulator receives after vehicle window falls signal falls vehicle window.
The preferred version of the method for above-mentioned prevention drunk driving, comprises the following steps:
Composition of air in A, described alcohol detector inspection vehicle, if alcohol detected, then sends alcohol signal to control axis; If the detection mouth of alcohol detector is plugged, alcohol detector is overheated, and thermal relay controls power system PTO Power Take Off;
After B, described control axis receive alcohol signal, send speed-slackening signal to brake system, send ct-off signal to power system, send alerting signal to vehicle body annunciator, send notification signal to communication apparatus, send vehicle window and fall signal to window regulator;
C, described brake system are braked vehicle after receiving the speed-slackening signal of control axis; Described power system closes the power supply of power system after receiving the ct-off signal of control axis; Start vehicle body after described vehicle body annunciator receives the alerting signal of control axis to report to the police; After described communication apparatus receives the alerting signal of control axis, notice presets contact person; Described window regulator receives after vehicle window falls signal falls vehicle window.
Whether the present invention is drunk to chaufeur by alcohol detector by the device of prevention drunk driving is detected, once the alcoholic content in air be detected, perform safety method immediately, safety method comprises: unlocking vehicle is braked, cut off power system power supply, open vehicle body annunciator, by the default contact person of communication apparatus notice, fall vehicle window by window regulator; Namely wherein unlocking vehicle braking, cut-out power system power supply prevent vehicle launch from vehicle root, avoid the generation of drunk driving; The unlatching of vehicle body annunciator contributes to reminding chaufeur to abandon driving; Communication apparatus notice presets contact person's this contact person can be made to know intention that chaufeur exists drunk driving, thus intervenes potential drunk driving behavior artificially; Fall vehicle window and contribute to car inner air flow, help chaufeur to keep clear-headed.
In sum, the present invention prevents the device of drunk driving by the generation of the combination prevention drunk driving of the modes such as wagon control, warning reminding, human intervention, has structure simple, the feature that safety is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention 1 prevents the device of drunk driving
Detailed description of the invention
The present embodiment is illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1: the device of the prevention drunk driving that the present embodiment provides, comprise alcohol detector, control axis, brake system, power system, vehicle body annunciator, communication apparatus, window regulator, described alcohol detector, brake system, power system, vehicle body annunciator, communication apparatus, window regulator are electrically connected with control axis respectively;
Composition of air in described alcohol detector inspection vehicle, if alcohol detected, then sends alcohol signal to control axis;
After described control axis receives alcohol signal, send speed-slackening signal to brake system, send ct-off signal to power system, send alerting signal to vehicle body annunciator, send notification signal to communication apparatus, send vehicle window and fall signal to window regulator;
Described brake system is braked vehicle body after receiving the speed-slackening signal of control axis;
Described power system closes the power supply of power system after receiving the ct-off signal of control axis;
Start vehicle body after described vehicle body annunciator receives the alerting signal of control axis to report to the police;
After described communication apparatus receives the alerting signal of control axis, notice presets contact person;
Described window regulator receives after vehicle window falls signal falls vehicle window;
Described control axis is micro controller system;
Described communication apparatus is mobile phone.
The working process of the present embodiment is as follows:
Composition of air in A, described alcohol detector inspection vehicle, if alcohol detected, then sends alcohol signal to control axis;
After B, described control axis receive alcohol signal, send speed-slackening signal to brake system, send ct-off signal to power system, send alerting signal to vehicle body annunciator, send notification signal to communication apparatus, send vehicle window and fall signal to window regulator;
C, described brake system are braked vehicle after receiving the speed-slackening signal of control axis; Described power system closes the power supply of power system after receiving the ct-off signal of control axis; Start vehicle body after described vehicle body annunciator receives the alerting signal of control axis to report to the police; After described communication apparatus receives the alerting signal of control axis, notice presets contact person; Described window regulator receives after vehicle window falls signal falls vehicle window.
Embodiment 2
The device of the prevention drunk driving that the present embodiment provides, comprise alcohol detector, control axis, brake system, power system, vehicle body annunciator, communication apparatus, window regulator, described alcohol detector, brake system, power system, vehicle body annunciator, communication apparatus, window regulator are electrically connected with control axis respectively;
Composition of air in described alcohol detector inspection vehicle, if alcohol detected, then sends alcohol signal to control axis;
After described control axis receives alcohol signal, send speed-slackening signal to brake system, send ct-off signal to power system, send alerting signal to vehicle body annunciator, send notification signal to communication apparatus, send vehicle window and fall signal to window regulator;
Described brake system is braked vehicle body after receiving the speed-slackening signal of control axis;
Described power system closes the power supply of power system after receiving the ct-off signal of control axis;
Start vehicle body after described vehicle body annunciator receives the alerting signal of control axis to report to the police;
After described communication apparatus receives the alerting signal of control axis, notice presets contact person;
Described window regulator receives after vehicle window falls signal falls vehicle window;
Also comprise thermal relay, the electrical connection of described thermal relay and alcohol detector, power system, power system is heated Control;
Described control axis is micro controller system;
Described communication apparatus is mobile phone.
The working process of the present embodiment is as follows:
Composition of air in A, described alcohol detector inspection vehicle, if alcohol detected, then sends alcohol signal to control axis; If the detection mouth of alcohol detector is plugged, alcohol detector is overheated, and thermal relay controls power system PTO Power Take Off;
After B, described control axis receive alcohol signal, send speed-slackening signal to brake system, send ct-off signal to power system, send alerting signal to vehicle body annunciator, send notification signal to communication apparatus, send vehicle window and fall signal to window regulator;
C, described brake system are braked vehicle after receiving the speed-slackening signal of control axis; Described power system closes the power supply of power system after receiving the ct-off signal of control axis; Start vehicle body after described vehicle body annunciator receives the alerting signal of control axis to report to the police; After described communication apparatus receives the alerting signal of control axis, notice presets contact person; Described window regulator receives after vehicle window falls signal falls vehicle window.
Claims (6)
1. one kind is prevented the device of drunk driving, comprise alcohol detector, control axis, brake system, power system, vehicle body annunciator, communication apparatus, window regulator, described alcohol detector, brake system, power system, vehicle body annunciator, communication apparatus, window regulator are electrically connected with control axis respectively;
Composition of air in described alcohol detector inspection vehicle, if alcohol detected, then sends alcohol signal to control axis;
After described control axis receives alcohol signal, send speed-slackening signal to brake system, send ct-off signal to power system, send alerting signal to vehicle body annunciator, send notification signal to communication apparatus, send vehicle window and fall signal to window regulator;
Described brake system is braked vehicle body after receiving the speed-slackening signal of control axis;
Described power system closes the power supply of power system after receiving the ct-off signal of control axis;
Start vehicle body after described vehicle body annunciator receives the alerting signal of control axis to report to the police;
After described communication apparatus receives the alerting signal of control axis, notice presets contact person;
Described window regulator receives after vehicle window falls signal falls vehicle window.
2. the device of prevention drunk driving as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described control axis is micro controller system or microcomputer.
3. the device of prevention drunk driving as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described communication apparatus is mobile phone or GPS device.
4. the device of prevention drunk driving as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise thermal relay, the electrical connection of described thermal relay and alcohol detector, power system, and power system is heated Control.
5. use the method for the device prevention drunk driving of prevention drunk driving as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Composition of air in A, described alcohol detector inspection vehicle, if alcohol detected, then sends alcohol signal to control axis;
After B, described control axis receive alcohol signal, send speed-slackening signal to brake system, send ct-off signal to power system, send alerting signal to vehicle body annunciator, send notification signal to communication apparatus, send vehicle window and fall signal to window regulator;
C, described brake system are braked vehicle after receiving the speed-slackening signal of control axis; Described power system closes the power supply of power system after receiving the ct-off signal of control axis; Start vehicle body after described vehicle body annunciator receives the alerting signal of control axis to report to the police; After described communication apparatus receives the alerting signal of control axis, notice presets contact person; Described window regulator receives after vehicle window falls signal falls vehicle window.
6. use the method for the device prevention drunk driving of prevention drunk driving as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Composition of air in A, described alcohol detector inspection vehicle, if alcohol detected, then sends alcohol signal to control axis;
If the detection mouth of alcohol detector is plugged, alcohol detector is overheated, and thermal relay controls power system PTO Power Take Off;
After B, described control axis receive alcohol signal, send speed-slackening signal to brake system, send ct-off signal to power system, send alerting signal to vehicle body annunciator, send notification signal to communication apparatus, send vehicle window and fall signal to window regulator;
C, described brake system are braked vehicle after receiving the speed-slackening signal of control axis; Described power system closes the power supply of power system after receiving the ct-off signal of control axis; Start vehicle body after described vehicle body annunciator receives the alerting signal of control axis to report to the police; After described communication apparatus receives the alerting signal of control axis, notice presets contact person; Described window regulator receives after vehicle window falls signal falls vehicle window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410444493.8A CN104260721A (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | Device and method for preventing drunk driving |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410444493.8A CN104260721A (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | Device and method for preventing drunk driving |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104260721A true CN104260721A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410444493.8A Pending CN104260721A (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | Device and method for preventing drunk driving |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110682792A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2020-01-14 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Method, apparatus, system, and computer-readable storage medium for vehicle control |
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| JPH06107031A (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1994-04-19 | Toyota Motor Corp | Dozing driving prevention device |
| US20040158430A1 (en) * | 2003-02-11 | 2004-08-12 | Ballard James Ralph | Sobriety testing apparatus having OBD-II connection capability |
| CN102398519A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-04-04 | 徐德峰 | Automatic safety controller for drunk driving |
| CN102951022A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-03-06 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 | Automobile drunk-driving prevention and self-rescuing safety system |
| CN103158551A (en) * | 2011-12-17 | 2013-06-19 | 徐德峰 | Drunk driving safety automatic controller |
| CN204264135U (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-04-15 | 徐琳权 | The device of prevention drunk driving |
-
2014
- 2014-09-03 CN CN201410444493.8A patent/CN104260721A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06107031A (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1994-04-19 | Toyota Motor Corp | Dozing driving prevention device |
| US20040158430A1 (en) * | 2003-02-11 | 2004-08-12 | Ballard James Ralph | Sobriety testing apparatus having OBD-II connection capability |
| CN102398519A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-04-04 | 徐德峰 | Automatic safety controller for drunk driving |
| CN103158551A (en) * | 2011-12-17 | 2013-06-19 | 徐德峰 | Drunk driving safety automatic controller |
| CN102951022A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-03-06 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 | Automobile drunk-driving prevention and self-rescuing safety system |
| CN204264135U (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-04-15 | 徐琳权 | The device of prevention drunk driving |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110682792A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2020-01-14 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Method, apparatus, system, and computer-readable storage medium for vehicle control |
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Application publication date: 20150107 |