A kind of vehicle movable stand and method of work thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle movable stand and method of work thereof, belong to the technical field of Trailer tool.
Background technology
Along with the recoverable amount of city vehicle constantly increases, vehicle congestion is serious, and city parking puzzlement increases the weight of, in addition people's rhythm of life is accelerated, driver is easily because urgent thing is temporarily in the local parked vehicles being not suitable for stopping, therefore cause traffic jam, hinder the normal walking of pedestrian or hinder public evacuation, had a strong impact on the normal life of people, and produced potential safety hazard.
For this reason, in the art, normal employing trailer carries out orientation to vehicle and removes, wherein said trailer by chassis, hoisting device, lift draw gear, hydraulic efficiency pressure system, electric-control system, car body and tool box etc. and form, there is lifting, pull and lift the multiple functions such as traction, be applicable to the operation of removing obstacles of express highway, urban highway.Wrecker category is mainly divided into: towing connection type, towing divergence type, dull and stereotyped two-driven-by-one, 360 degree of rotating lifting types, Hydraumatic automatic clamping type.
Wrecker is divided into by traction tonnage: 2 tons, 3 tons, 5 tons, 8 tons, 10 tons, 15 tons, 25 tons, 30 tons, 50 tons, 80 tons.Wrecker operational capability: can be divided into light-duty, medium and heavy and superduty.Light-duty wrecker manipulating object is light truck, microvan and car etc., the manipulating object of removing obstacles of medium and heavy wrecker is medium and heavy goods carrying vehicle, large and medium bus etc., and superduty wrecker manipulating object is heavy-duty truck and superduty semi-dragging truck series etc.
As from the foregoing, the volume of existing described trailer for removing obstruction is larger, actv. during as carried out trailer to the violation parked vehicles on road, but the difficulty as towed bicycle lane or the narrow section vehicle of road is larger, and the time spent during scheduling trailer is also longer, to sum up, existing trailer is not also suitable for narrow road conditions, and therefore short range is moved car and realized for being difficult to especially trailer bus.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of vehicle movable stand.
The invention provides a kind of method of work utilizing above-mentioned vehicle movable stand.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of vehicle movable stand, comprises wheel guide plate, is connected with only wheel plate at the rear portion of described wheel guide plate, steamboat before being provided with bottom described wheel guide plate, steamboat after the bottom of described only wheel plate is provided with; The rear portion of described wheel guide plate is provided with the first attaching parts, the front portion of described only wheel plate is provided with the second attaching parts, on described first attaching parts, hollow out is provided with the first rectangle connecting bore, on described second attaching parts, hollow out is provided with the second rectangle connecting bore, is provided with the rectangular pin adapted with described rectangle connecting bore profile in described first rectangle connecting bore and the second rectangle connecting bore; Connected by rectangular pin between described first rectangle connecting bore and the second rectangle connecting bore; The advantage herein designed is: the present invention is connected with only wheel plate wheel guide plate by rectangular pin, and can transversely strengthening, prevent trailer plate carry wheel after there is deformation, and then affect trailer fluency;
Eye hitch is fixedly installed, for arranging hauling rope in the front end of described wheel guide plate; The present invention utilizes hauling rope to carry out forward direction traction to described trailer plate: first: by described trailer plate tractive under described wheel, secondly, when wheel is embedding fall into the Baltimore groove of described trailer plate time, then utilize described hauling rope to tow trailer plate and vehicle;
Described wheel guide plate comprises the guide wheel rake being arranged on front, the 1/4 wheel shape groove being arranged on rear; Described guide wheel rake comprises the middle platform arranged, and the both sides of described platform are provided with angle wheel road; The advantage herein designed is, in the middle of described guide wheel rake, arrange platform, for marking off the angle wheel road of described both sides, is convenient to guide wheel to fall into described arcs of recesses race;
Described only wheel plate comprises 1/4 wheel shape groove, and 1/4 wheel shape groove of described wheel guide plate connects to form arcs of recesses race for holding wheel with the 1/4 wheel shape groove stopping wheel plate by rectangular pin;
Preferred according to the present invention, the both sides of described wheel guide plate are provided with side plate of rolls.Prevent wheel from getting off along the landing of vehicle movable stand.
Preferred according to the present invention, the front end in described each angle wheel road is provided with dovetail form gap.The advantage herein designed is, utilizes dovetail form gap to guide wheel to fall into described arcs of recesses race smoothly, increases friction force simultaneously, and can also, by dirt rejected in advance such as the mud on described wheel, prevent from piling up in vehicle movable stand.
Preferred according to the present invention, described angle wheel road is provided with anti-slip veins.
Preferred according to the present invention, the both sides of described only wheel plate are provided with side plate of rolls.
Preferred according to the present invention, be symmetrically arranged with bowhandle respectively in the both sides of the described only rear end of wheel plate.The advantage herein designed is, increase bowhandle at described trailer postlaminar part, described trailer plate aligns with brake wheel by the personnel that are not only beneficial to, and be beneficial to and auxiliary tow vehicle, meanwhile, when unloading, be beneficial to the local pressure of balanced described trailer plate, be beneficial to described rectangular pin and extract out.
Preferred according to the present invention, the quantity of described first attaching parts is two, is convex shape; The quantity of described second attaching parts is two, is separately positioned on the both sides, front end of described only wheel plate, in mating connection with described first attaching parts.The advantage herein designed is, reduces the overall materials of described vehicle movable stand, reduces overall weight, and its portable degree is increased.
A method of work for vehicle movable stand, comprises trailer method of work:
1) by the wheel guide plate of described trailer plate and only wheel plate utilize rectangular pin to be fixed connection;
2) selected braking front-wheel or the braking rear-wheel treating trailer, is placed in after braking front-wheel or braking rear-wheel by the front end of described trailer plate;
3) by relative with the junction on wheel and ground for the front end of described wheel guide plate, staff is at the front tractive hauling rope of described trailer plate, and another one staff is by holding bowhandle to guarantee braking front-wheel or braking rear-wheel is rolled in described arcs of recesses race along wheel guide plate;
4) movement to vehicle is realized by tractive hauling rope.
Preferred according to the present invention, the step 3 in described trailer method of work) after, the braking front-wheel in described arcs of recesses race or braking rear-wheel are fixed with described trailer plate respectively, then carry out steps 4).
A method of work for vehicle movable stand, comprises method of work of unloading:
1) when trailer is dragged to destination, described rectangular pin will be extracted out along the first rectangle connecting bore and the second rectangle connecting bore;
2) described wheel guide plate is separated with only wheel plate, extracts out from wheel respectively.
Preferred according to the present invention, the step 1 in described method of work of unloading) in, before extraction rectangular pin, first described bowhandle is pressurizeed vertically downward.
Advantage of the present invention is
1) trailer slab integral of the present invention small and exquisite, be convenient to storage, launch, be applicable to various road conditions and vehicle condition.
2) the present invention is connected with only wheel plate wheel guide plate by rectangular pin, and can transversely strengthening, prevent trailer plate carry wheel after there is deformation, and then affect trailer fluency.
3) the present invention utilizes hauling rope to carry out forward direction traction to described trailer plate: first: by under described trailer plate tractive to described wheel, secondly, when wheel is embedding fall into the Baltimore groove of described trailer plate time, then utilize described hauling rope to tow trailer plate and vehicle.
4) the present invention utilizes dovetail form gap to guide wheel to fall into described arcs of recesses race smoothly, increases friction force simultaneously, and can also, by dirt rejected in advance such as the mud on described wheel, prevent from piling up in vehicle movable stand.
5) quantity of the first attaching parts of the present invention is two, is convex shape; The quantity of described second attaching parts is two, is separately positioned on the both sides, front end of described only wheel plate, in mating connection with described first attaching parts.The advantage herein designed is, reduces the overall materials of described vehicle movable stand, reduces overall weight, and its portable degree is increased.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram of trailer plate of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the construction profile schematic diagram of trailer plate of the present invention;
1, wheel guide plate; 1-1, front steamboat; 1-2, the first attaching parts; 1-3, the first rectangle connecting bore; 1-4, rectangular pin; 1-5, eye hitch 1-5; 1-6, hauling rope; 1-7, guide wheel rake; 1/4 wheel shape groove of 1-8, wheel guide plate 1;
2, wheel plate is stopped; 2-1, rear steamboat; 2-2 second attaching parts; 2-3, the second rectangle connecting bore; The 1/4 wheel shape groove of 2-4, only wheel plate 2;
3, arcs of recesses race; 4, wheel; 5, bowhandle; 6, anti-slip veins; 7, side plate of rolls; 8, platform; 9, angle wheel road; 10, dovetail form gap.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and Figure of description, the present invention is described in detail, but is not limited thereto.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.
Embodiment 1,
A kind of vehicle movable stand, comprises wheel guide plate 1, is connected with only wheel plate 2 at the rear portion of described wheel guide plate 1, steamboat 1-1 before being provided with bottom described wheel guide plate 1, steamboat 2-1 after the bottom of described only wheel plate 2 is provided with; The rear portion of described wheel guide plate 1 is provided with the first attaching parts 1-2, the front portion of described only wheel plate 2 is provided with the second attaching parts 2-2, on described first attaching parts 1-2, hollow out is provided with the first rectangle connecting bore 1-3, on described second attaching parts 2-2, hollow out is provided with the second rectangle connecting bore 2-3, is provided with the rectangular pin 1-4 adapted with described rectangle connecting bore profile in described first rectangle connecting bore 1-3 and the second rectangle connecting bore 2-3; Connected by rectangular pin 1-4 between described first rectangle connecting bore 1-3 and the second rectangle connecting bore 2-3;
Eye hitch 1-5 is fixedly installed, for arranging hauling rope 1-6 in the front end of described wheel guide plate 1;
Described wheel guide plate 1 comprises the guide wheel rake 1-7 being arranged on front, the 1/4 wheel shape groove 1-8 being arranged on rear; Described guide wheel rake 1-7 comprises the middle platform 8 arranged, and the both sides of described platform 8 are provided with angle wheel road 9;
Described only wheel plate 2 comprises 1/4 wheel shape groove 2-4, and 1/4 wheel shape groove 1-8 of described wheel guide plate connects to form arcs of recesses race 3 for holding wheel 4 with the 1/4 wheel shape groove 2-4 stopping wheel plate by rectangular pin.
Embodiment 2,
A kind of vehicle movable stand as described in Example 1, its difference is, the both sides of described wheel guide plate 1 are provided with side plate of rolls 7.
Embodiment 3,
A kind of vehicle movable stand as described in Example 1, its difference is, the front end in described each angle wheel road 9 is provided with dovetail form gap 10.
Embodiment 4,
A kind of vehicle movable stand as described in Example 1, its difference is, described angle wheel road 9 is provided with anti-slip veins 6.
Embodiment 5,
A kind of vehicle movable stand as described in Example 1, its difference is, the both sides of described only wheel plate 2 are provided with side plate of rolls 7.
Embodiment 6,
A kind of vehicle movable stand as described in Example 1, its difference is, is symmetrically arranged with bowhandle respectively in the both sides of the described only rear end of wheel plate.
Embodiment 7,
A kind of vehicle movable stand as described in Example 1, its difference is, the quantity of described first attaching parts is two, is convex shape; The quantity of described second attaching parts is two, is separately positioned on the both sides, front end of described only wheel plate, in mating connection with described first attaching parts.
Embodiment 8,
A method of work for vehicle movable stand as described in embodiment 1-7, comprises trailer method of work:
1) by the wheel guide plate of described trailer plate and only wheel plate utilize rectangular pin to be fixed connection;
2) selected braking front-wheel or the braking rear-wheel treating trailer, is placed in after braking front-wheel or braking rear-wheel by the front end of described trailer plate;
3) by relative with the junction on wheel and ground for the front end of described wheel guide plate, staff is at the front tractive hauling rope of described trailer plate, and another one staff is by holding bowhandle to guarantee braking front-wheel or braking rear-wheel is rolled in described arcs of recesses race along wheel guide plate;
4) movement to vehicle is realized by tractive hauling rope.
Embodiment 9,
The method of work of vehicle movable stand as described in Example 8, comprise trailer method of work: its difference is, step 3 in described trailer method of work) after, braking front-wheel in described arcs of recesses race or braking rear-wheel are fixed with described trailer plate respectively, then carry out steps 4).
Embodiment 10,
A method of work for vehicle movable stand as described in embodiment 1-7, also comprises method of work of unloading:
1) when trailer is dragged to destination, described rectangular pin will be extracted out along the first rectangle connecting bore and the second rectangle connecting bore;
2) described wheel guide plate is separated with only wheel plate, extracts out from wheel respectively.
Embodiment 11,
The method of work of vehicle movable stand as described in Example 10, the step 1 in described method of work of unloading) in, before extraction rectangular pin, first described bowhandle is pressurizeed vertically downward.