CN104258254A - 一种治疗痘疮病的鱼药 - Google Patents

一种治疗痘疮病的鱼药 Download PDF

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CN104258254A
CN104258254A CN201410509439.7A CN201410509439A CN104258254A CN 104258254 A CN104258254 A CN 104258254A CN 201410509439 A CN201410509439 A CN 201410509439A CN 104258254 A CN104258254 A CN 104258254A
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herba
fish medicine
fish
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傅鹏程
蒋雅美
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/896Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/11Pteridophyta or Filicophyta (ferns)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/35Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle family)
    • A61K36/355Lonicera (honeysuckle)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/81Solanaceae (Potato family), e.g. tobacco, nightshade, tomato, belladonna, capsicum or jimsonweed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/884Alismataceae (Water-plantain family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/906Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
    • A61K36/9064Amomum, e.g. round cardamom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/331Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation or decoction

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种治疗痘疮病的鱼药,其特征在于其由以下重量份数的原料制成:七叶一枝花30—50份,佩兰20—30份,筋骨草10—20份,白毛藤5—10份,泽泻1—5份,金银花15—25份,草果1—5份。本发明的一种治疗痘疮病的鱼药,疗效果好,副作用小,对鱼池无污染。

Description

一种治疗痘疮病的鱼药
技术领域
本发明属于鱼药,具体是一种治疗痘疮病的鱼药。      
背景技术
鲤鱼痘疮病是由一种疱疹病毒类群引起的一种病毒性鱼病。主要危害一、二龄鲤鱼鱼种。一般流行季节在秋末至初冬或春季,水温在15℃以下易发病。在发病期间同池其它鱼类都不感染。如蔓延到鱼体的大部分,就严重影响鱼的正常生长,使鱼消瘦,并影响亲鲤的性腺发育。以往用于该病的鱼药,治疗效果不好,副作用大,对鱼池有一定的污染。
 
发明内容
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种治疗痘疮病的鱼药。
一种治疗痘疮病的鱼药,其特征在于其由以下重量份数的原料制成:七叶一枝花30—50份,佩兰20—30份,筋骨草10—20份,白毛藤5—10份,泽泻1—5份,金银花15—25份,草果1—5份。
所述的一种治疗痘疮病的鱼药,其特征在于其由以下重量份数的原料制成:七叶一枝花35—45份,佩兰23—27份,筋骨草13—17份,白毛藤6—8份,泽泻2—4份,金银花17—22份,草果2—4份。
所述的一种治疗痘疮病的鱼药,其特征在于其由以下重量份数的原料制成:七叶一枝花40份,佩兰25份,筋骨草15份,白毛藤7份,泽泻3份,金银花20份,草果3份。
所述的一种治疗痘疮病的鱼药,其特征在于包括如下步骤:将各原料药混合,加水煮沸后过滤得到药液。
所述鱼药的使用方法,其特征在于将鱼药药液全池泼洒,泼洒量为0.6—0.8ppm。
本发明的一种治疗痘疮病的鱼药,疗效果好,副作用小,对鱼池无污染。
具体实施方式
实施例1
七叶一枝花3500g,佩兰2700g,筋骨草1300g,白毛藤600g,泽泻400g,金银花1700g,草果200g,将各原料药混合,加水煮沸6小时后过滤得到药液,将鱼药药液全池泼洒,泼洒量为0.7ppm。
实施例2
七叶一枝花4000g,佩兰2500g,筋骨草1500g,白毛藤700g,泽泻300g,金银花2000g,草果300g,将各原料药混合,加水煮沸6小时后过滤得到药液,将鱼药药液全池泼洒,泼洒量为0.7ppm。
实施例3
七叶一枝花4500g,佩兰2300g,筋骨草1700g,白毛藤800g,泽泻200g,金银花2200g,草果400g,将各原料药混合,加水煮沸6小时后过滤得到药液,将鱼药药液全池泼洒,泼洒量为0.7ppm。
2014年8月1日至8月10日,在浙江省舟山市某养鱼场进行了为期10天的鱼药效果实验,将400条患病鲤鱼平均分成4组,其中1组为对照组,泼洒普通鱼药,其它3组分别每天泼洒实施例1—3的鱼药,结果如表1所示:
表1:本发明鱼药的效果表
  有效率 不良反应率
实施例1 96% 0
实施例2 99% 0
实施例3 95% 1%
普通鱼药 70% 15%
由此可见,采用本发明的鱼药对痘疮病治疗效果好,副作用小。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (5)

1.一种治疗痘疮病的鱼药,其特征在于其由以下重量份数的原料制成:七叶一枝花30—50份,佩兰20—30份,筋骨草10—20份,白毛藤5—10份,泽泻1—5份,金银花15—25份,草果1—5份。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗痘疮病的鱼药,其特征在于其由以下重量份数的原料制成:七叶一枝花35—45份,佩兰23—27份,筋骨草13—17份,白毛藤6—8份,泽泻2—4份,金银花17—22份,草果2—4份。
3.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗痘疮病的鱼药,其特征在于其由以下重量份数的原料制成:七叶一枝花40份,佩兰25份,筋骨草15份,白毛藤7份,泽泻3份,金银花20份,草果3份。
4.如权利要求1至3中任意一项所述的一种治疗痘疮病的鱼药,其特征在于包括如下步骤:将各原料药混合,加水煮沸后过滤得到药液。
5.如权利要求4所述鱼药的使用方法,其特征在于将鱼药药液全池泼洒,泼洒量为0.6—0.8ppm。
CN201410509439.7A 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 一种治疗痘疮病的鱼药 Pending CN104258254A (zh)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101124945A (zh) * 2007-09-27 2008-02-20 天津农学院 淡水鱼类传染性疾病专用中药组合物
CN102861162A (zh) * 2012-10-18 2013-01-09 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 一种抗病毒复方中药及制备方法和应用
CN103652479A (zh) * 2013-12-07 2014-03-26 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 一种鲤鱼饲料

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101124945A (zh) * 2007-09-27 2008-02-20 天津农学院 淡水鱼类传染性疾病专用中药组合物
CN102861162A (zh) * 2012-10-18 2013-01-09 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 一种抗病毒复方中药及制备方法和应用
CN103652479A (zh) * 2013-12-07 2014-03-26 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 一种鲤鱼饲料

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
程华: "鲫鱼痘疮病的防治方法", 《中国水产》 *
胡元亮主编: "《新编中兽医验方与妙用》", 31 December 2009 *

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Application publication date: 20150107