CN104257802A - 一种治疗打印病的鱼药 - Google Patents

一种治疗打印病的鱼药 Download PDF

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CN104257802A
CN104257802A CN201410508732.1A CN201410508732A CN104257802A CN 104257802 A CN104257802 A CN 104257802A CN 201410508732 A CN201410508732 A CN 201410508732A CN 104257802 A CN104257802 A CN 104257802A
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parts
radix
stigmatosis
fish
fish medicine
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陈雪
蒋雅美
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/35Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle family)
    • A61K36/355Lonicera (honeysuckle)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/11Pteridophyta or Filicophyta (ferns)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/47Euphorbiaceae (Spurge family), e.g. Ricinus (castorbean)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/489Sophora, e.g. necklacepod or mamani
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/51Gentianaceae (Gentian family)
    • A61K36/515Gentiana
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/73Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
    • A61K36/739Sanguisorba (burnet)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/896Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
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  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种治疗打印病的鱼药,其特征在于其由以下重量份数的原料制成:金银花10—20份,乌桕20—30份,龙胆草10—20份,地榆5—10份,七叶一枝花1—5份,山豆根15—25份,常山5—10份,牛蒡30—40份。本发明的一种治疗打印病的鱼药,治疗效果好,副作用小,对鱼池无污染。

Description

一种治疗打印病的鱼药
技术领域
本发明属于鱼药,具体是一种治疗打印病的鱼药。      
背景技术
打印病主要危害鳙、白鲢,从鱼种、成鱼直至亲鱼均可发病,近年来,已发展成重要的常见多发病,对亲鱼危害较严重,各养鱼地区均有此病出现。病鱼感染后,往往拖延较长时间不愈,严重影响生长发育和繁殖,花、白鲢感染率有的可高达80%,近年来,草鱼亦有此病发生。本病终年可见,但以夏秋季较易发病,28-32℃为其流行高峰期。一般认为此病的发生与操作受伤有关,特别是家鱼人工繁殖操作有很火影响,池水污浊亦影响发病率。以往用于该病的鱼药,治疗效果不好,副作用大,对鱼池有一定的污染。
 
发明内容
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种治疗打印病的鱼药。
一种治疗打印病的鱼药,其特征在于其由以下重量份数的原料制成:金银花10—20份,乌桕20—30份,龙胆草10—20份,地榆5—10份,七叶一枝花1—5份,山豆根15—25份,常山5—10份,牛蒡30—40份。
所述的一种治疗打印病的鱼药,其特征在于其由以下重量份数的原料制成:金银花13—17份,乌桕22—27份,龙胆草13—17份,地榆6—8份,七叶一枝花2—4份,山豆根17—22份,常山6—8份,牛蒡33—37份。
所述的一种治疗打印病的鱼药,其特征在于其由以下重量份数的原料制成:金银花15份,乌桕25份,龙胆草15份,地榆7份,七叶一枝花3份,山豆根20份,常山7份,牛蒡35份。
所述的一种治疗打印病的鱼药,其特征在于包括如下步骤:将各原料药混合,加水煮沸后过滤得到药液。
所述鱼药的使用方法,其特征在于将鱼药药液全池泼洒,泼洒量为0.3—0.5ppm。
本发明的一种治疗打印病的鱼药,治疗效果好,副作用小,对鱼池无污染。
具体实施方式
实施例1
金银花1300g,乌桕2700g,龙胆草1300g,地榆600g,七叶一枝花400g,山豆根2200g,常山600g,牛蒡3300g,将各原料药混合,加水煮沸6小时后过滤得到药液,将鱼药药液全池泼洒,泼洒量为0.3ppm。
实施例2
金银花1500g,乌桕2500g,龙胆草1500g,地榆700g,七叶一枝花300g,山豆根2000g,常山700g,牛蒡3500g,将各原料药混合,加水煮沸6小时后过滤得到药液,将鱼药药液全池泼洒,泼洒量为0.4ppm。
实施例3
金银花1700g,乌桕2200g,龙胆草1700g,地榆800g,七叶一枝花200g,山豆根1700g,常山800g,牛蒡3700g,将各原料药混合,加水煮沸6小时后过滤得到药液,将鱼药药液全池泼洒,泼洒量为0.5ppm。
2014年8月1日至8月30日,在浙江省舟山市某养鱼场进行了为期5天的鱼药效果实验,将400条患病白鲢鱼平均分成4组,其中1组为对照组,泼洒普通鱼药,其它3组分别每天泼洒实施例1—3的鱼药,结果如表1所示:
表1:本发明鱼药的效果表
  治愈率 不良反应率
实施例1 92% 3%
实施例2 97% 2%
实施例3 94% 3%
普通鱼药 57% 12%
由此可见,采用本发明的鱼药对打印病治疗效果好,副作用小。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (5)

1.一种治疗打印病的鱼药,其特征在于其由以下重量份数的原料制成:金银花10—20份,乌桕20—30份,龙胆草10—20份,地榆5—10份,七叶一枝花1—5份,山豆根15—25份,常山5—10份,牛蒡30—40份。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗打印病的鱼药,其特征在于其由以下重量份数的原料制成:金银花13—17份,乌桕22—27份,龙胆草13—17份,地榆6—8份,七叶一枝花2—4份,山豆根17—22份,常山6—8份,牛蒡33—37份。
3.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗打印病的鱼药,其特征在于其由以下重量份数的原料制成:金银花15份,乌桕25份,龙胆草15份,地榆7份,七叶一枝花3份,山豆根20份,常山7份,牛蒡35份。
4.如权利要求1至3中任意一项所述的一种治疗打印病的鱼药,其特征在于包括如下步骤:将各原料药混合,加水煮沸后过滤得到药液。
5.如权利要求4所述鱼药的使用方法,其特征在于将鱼药药液全池泼洒,泼洒量为0.3—0.5ppm。
CN201410508732.1A 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 一种治疗打印病的鱼药 Pending CN104257802A (zh)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105192399A (zh) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-30 无锡市南阳湖水产科技有限公司 一种南方大口鲶养殖饲料
CN105327305A (zh) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-17 青岛海之源智能技术有限公司 治疗泰国斗鱼打印病的环保制剂及其制备方法
CN106561511A (zh) * 2016-11-07 2017-04-19 王�华 一种鲢鱼打印病的防治方法

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013209322A (ja) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-10 Kinki Univ 抗菌物質の抽出方法、抗菌物質、及び抗菌物質を含む医薬品等
CN103432256A (zh) * 2013-08-29 2013-12-11 天津生机集团股份有限公司 一种防治鱼打印病的中药颗粒剂及其制备方法

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2013209322A (ja) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-10 Kinki Univ 抗菌物質の抽出方法、抗菌物質、及び抗菌物質を含む医薬品等
CN103432256A (zh) * 2013-08-29 2013-12-11 天津生机集团股份有限公司 一种防治鱼打印病的中药颗粒剂及其制备方法

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105192399A (zh) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-30 无锡市南阳湖水产科技有限公司 一种南方大口鲶养殖饲料
CN105327305A (zh) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-17 青岛海之源智能技术有限公司 治疗泰国斗鱼打印病的环保制剂及其制备方法
CN106561511A (zh) * 2016-11-07 2017-04-19 王�华 一种鲢鱼打印病的防治方法

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Application publication date: 20150107