CN104258192A - 一种治疗慢性腹泻的中药 - Google Patents
一种治疗慢性腹泻的中药 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及中药领域,具体涉及一种治疗慢性腹泻的中药。该中药由下述重量份配比的原料制成:蛇床子10、防风5、瓜蒌2、苍术5、地骨皮4、吴茱萸8、忍冬藤5、五味子4、金钱草5、冬瓜皮15、胡桃仁8、玉米须4、何首乌8、灯芯草2、钩藤8、茯神4、苡米2、生地8、蚤休5、丹皮5、甘草8、鸭拓草7、升麻7、浮萍5、白茅根8、盐附子8、地丁7、生地4、杭菊3、木蝴蝶5、双花8、木贼草5、地锦草8、毛冬青7、金石斛10、石韦10、茜草根8、川断8、艾叶5、白前10。该中药治疗慢性腹泻效果明显,无副作用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药领域,具体涉及一种治疗慢性腹泻的中药。
背景技术
慢性腹泻是指大便次数增多,粪质清稀,持续两个月以上的病症。慢性腹泻多由消化器官发生功能性或器质性病变引起,如急慢性肠炎、肠结核、肠功能紊乱、结肠过敏等。治疗慢性腹泻,通常采用西药方法治疗,但是效果多不是很好,且西药多有一定的副作用,病人十分痛苦。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种治疗慢性腹泻的中药,本中药治疗慢性腹泻效果明显,无副作用。
为了实现上述目的,采用的技术解决方案是:
一种治疗慢性腹泻的中药,由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
蛇床子10、防风5、瓜蒌2、苍术5、地骨皮4、吴茱萸8、忍冬藤5、五味子4、金钱草5、冬瓜皮15、胡桃仁8、玉米须4、何首乌8、灯芯草2、钩藤8、茯神4、苡米2、生地8、蚤休5、丹皮5、甘草8、鸭拓草7、升麻7、浮萍5、白茅根8、盐附子8、地丁7、生地4、杭菊3、木蝴蝶5、双花8、木贼草5、地锦草8、毛冬青7、金石斛10、石韦10、茜草根8、川断8、艾叶5、白前10。
治疗慢性腹泻的中药的制备方法如下:
(1)按照上述重量份配比蛇床子、防风、瓜蒌、苍术、地骨皮、吴茱萸、忍冬藤、五味子、金钱草、冬瓜皮、胡桃仁、玉米须、何首乌、灯芯草、钩藤、茯神、苡米、生地、蚤休、丹皮、甘草、鸭拓草、升麻、浮萍、白茅根、盐附子、地丁、生地、杭菊、木蝴蝶、双花、木贼草、地锦草、毛冬青、金石斛、石韦、茜草根、川断、艾叶、白前,混合均匀得到混合物,将该混合物与水按照重量比1:8的比例混合,在水中浸泡30分钟。
(2)将所述步骤(1)中的混合物及水煎煮100分钟后,过滤得到第一滤液及滤渣。
(3)将所述步骤(2)中所得滤渣与水按照重量比1:6的比例混合,再煎煮60分钟,然后过滤得到第二滤液及滤渣,将第一滤液与第二滤液混合,获得药物的汤剂。
本发明的药理及效果如下:
本发明选取蛇床子、防风、瓜蒌、苍术、地骨皮、吴茱萸、忍冬藤、五味子、金钱草、冬瓜皮、胡桃仁、玉米须、何首乌、灯芯草、钩藤、茯神、苡米、生地、蚤休、丹皮、甘草、鸭拓草、升麻、浮萍、白茅根、盐附子、地丁、生地、杭菊、木蝴蝶、双花、木贼草、地锦草、毛冬青、金石斛、石韦、茜草根、川断、艾叶、白前,多味中药制成中药汤剂。
其中蛇床子,温肾壮阳,燥湿杀虫,祛风止痒。
防风,祛风解表,胜湿止痛,解痉止痒。
瓜蒌,清热涤痰,宽胸散结,润燥滑肠。
苍术,燥湿健脾,祛风湿,明目。
地骨皮,凉血止血,清热退蒸,清泄肺热,清热滋阴,清热解毒。
吴茱萸,温中,止痛,理气,燥湿。
忍冬藤,清热解毒,通络。
五味子,收敛固涩,益气生津,宁心安神。
金钱草,利水通淋,清热解毒,散瘀消肿。
冬瓜皮,清热利水,消肿。
胡桃仁,补肾温肺,润肠通便。
玉米须,利尿消肿,清肝利胆。
何首乌,养血滋阴,润肠通便,截疟,祛风,解毒。
灯芯草,利水通淋,清心降火。
钩藤,清热平肝,熄风止痉。
茯神,宁心安神,利水。
苡米,清利湿热,除风湿,利小便,益肺排脓,健脾胃,强筋骨。
生地,清热凉血,生津润燥
蚤休,清热解毒,消肿止痛,凉肝定惊。
丹皮,清热凉血,活血散瘀。
甘草,益气补中,清热解毒,祛痰止咳,缓急止痛,调和药性。
鸭拓草,清热解毒,利水消肿。
升麻,发表透疹,清热解毒,升举阳气。
浮萍,发汗透疹,清热利水。
白茅根,凉血止血,清热解毒。
盐附子,回阳救逆,补火助阳,散寒除湿。
地丁,清热解毒,活血消肿。
生地,清热凉血,生津润燥。
杭菊,养肝明目,清心,补肾,健脾和胃,润喉,生津,调整血脂。
木蝴蝶,利咽润肺,疏肝和胃,敛疮生肌。
双花,清热解毒,疏散风热。
木贼草,疏散风热,退翳明目。
地锦草,清热解毒,利湿退黄,活血止血。
毛冬青,清热解毒,活血通络。
金石斛,益胃生津,养阴清热。
石韦,利尿通淋,清热止血。
茜草根,凉血止血,活血化瘀。
川断,补肝肾,强筋骨,调血脉,续折伤,止崩漏。
艾叶,散寒止痛,温经止血。
白前,泻肺降气,下痰止嗽。
将上述多味中药原料经过煎煮制备成汤剂,对于治疗慢性腹泻效果显著。
临床资料:
为表明本发明药物的治疗效果,本发明经过100例慢性腹泻患者进行系统的临床研究,100例病例均来源于青岛开发区医院。
治疗组:按随机方法选取50例,在原治疗基础上,停用所有治疗药物,服用本发明药物治疗3个月。
对照组:按随机方法选取50例,利用传统西药复方地芬诺酯片治疗3个月。
两组在病情、性别、年龄、病程等方面经统计学处理差异无显著性。
服用方法:治疗组:每日早晚各一次服用本发明药物的汤剂300毫升,餐后服用,疗程为3个月。对照组:给予复方地芬诺酯片,每次l~2片,每日2~3次,餐后服用,疗程为3个月。
观察指标和方法
参照《中药新药临床研究指导原则》的标准。
治疗组,治愈43例,好转7例,无效0例,总有效率100%。对照组,治愈25例,好转5例,无效20例,总有效率60%。两组之间差异有非常显著性,治疗组明显优于对照组。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明进行详细描述:
一种治疗慢性腹泻的中药,由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
蛇床子10、防风5、瓜蒌2、苍术5、地骨皮4、吴茱萸8、忍冬藤5、五味子4、金钱草5、冬瓜皮15、胡桃仁8、玉米须4、何首乌8、灯芯草2、钩藤8、茯神4、苡米2、生地8、蚤休5、丹皮5、甘草8、鸭拓草7、升麻7、浮萍5、白茅根8、盐附子8、地丁7、生地4、杭菊3、木蝴蝶5、双花8、木贼草5、地锦草8、毛冬青7、金石斛10、石韦10、茜草根8、川断8、艾叶5、白前10。
治疗慢性腹泻的中药的制备方法如下:
(1)按照上述重量份配比蛇床子、防风、瓜蒌、苍术、地骨皮、吴茱萸、忍冬藤、五味子、金钱草、冬瓜皮、胡桃仁、玉米须、何首乌、灯芯草、钩藤、茯神、苡米、生地、蚤休、丹皮、甘草、鸭拓草、升麻、浮萍、白茅根、盐附子、地丁、生地、杭菊、木蝴蝶、双花、木贼草、地锦草、毛冬青、金石斛、石韦、茜草根、川断、艾叶、白前,混合均匀得到混合物,将该混合物与水按照重量比1:8的比例混合,在水中浸泡30分钟。
(2)将所述步骤(1)中的混合物及水煎煮100分钟后,过滤得到第一滤液及滤渣。
(3)将所述步骤(2)中所得滤渣与水按照重量比1:6的比例混合,再煎煮60分钟,然后过滤得到第二滤液及滤渣,将第一滤液与第二滤液混合,获得药物的汤剂。
Claims (1)
1.一种治疗慢性腹泻的中药,其特征在于,由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
蛇床子10、防风5、瓜蒌2、苍术5、地骨皮4、吴茱萸8、忍冬藤5、五味子4、金钱草5、冬瓜皮15、胡桃仁8、玉米须4、何首乌8、灯芯草2、钩藤8、茯神4、苡米2、生地8、蚤休5、丹皮5、甘草8、鸭拓草7、升麻7、浮萍5、白茅根8、盐附子8、地丁7、生地4、杭菊3、木蝴蝶5、双花8、木贼草5、地锦草8、毛冬青7、金石斛10、石韦10、茜草根8、川断8、艾叶5、白前10。
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